Abstract: An all metal ball and socket joint for connecting two misaligned conduits in fluid-tight communication utilizes a metal seal ring having a substantially conical bore which provides a relatively flush bore profile to fluid flowing through the seal ring. The cone angle of the conical bore is chosen in accordance with the maximum misalignment expected. The seal ring is attached to the nose of the ball member preferably by bolts. Seals are pressure energized by fluid flow. An annular o-ring groove and a pressure port can be provided to allow a back seal test to be carried out during installation.

Abstract: The present invention regards a flexible joint for transfer of especially a cryogenic fluid, comprising a first element (3) and a second element (4). The first element (3) comprising an internal, partly curved surface (6), the second element (4) comprising a corresponding outer partly curved surface (8) with at least a sealing element (12,12?) between the curved surfaces (6,8). The first element (3) comprises a first connection part (9) and the second element comprises a second connection part (10) connectable to the first connection part (9) with a flexible part (11, 11?) between the connection of the two connectable parts (9,10) and the sealing element (12). Thereby it is formed a void (16) which may be pressurized with an inert gas at a pressure equal to or higher than the pressure of the fluid to be transferred through the joint.

Abstract: An insulated transition spool apparatus for mounting unheading devices to pressure vessels, such as coker vessels, and enabling repetitive operation thereof is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an outer housing, an inner housing that encloses an insulating space between the inner and outer housing, a side feed entry aperture in each housing and a spool adapter flange to facilitate attachment of the spool to the vessel.

Abstract: A connector for coupling pipe sections which may be either aligned or misaligned axially, the connector having a male fitting, a female fitting which mates with the male fitting and a retaining means which can be connected to the female fitting to hold the male fitting in place against the female fitting. In one embodiment, the retaining means comprises a hammer nut which has a retaining surface. The retaining surface of the hammer nut contacts a rear surface of a first one of the flanges for urging this flange forward. The hammer nut has threads which are complementary to a set of threads on the second flange. When the hammer nut is threaded onto the second flange, the first and second flanges are pulled together. The retaining surface of the hammer nut and the rear surface of the first flange have complementary spherical shapes so that the hammer nut can rotate and swivel with respect to the flange.

Abstract: A tubular coupling assembly is disclosed which includes a pair of identical coupling members secured together by a splined stud. A sleeve member is inserted between the identical members to provide a leak free fluid pathway between the coupling members.

Abstract: An exhaust ball seal comprising: a first flange on an exhaust manifold having first and second first flange ears on either side of an exhaust port; an annular seal having a substantially flat seat on a first axial end, a peripheral shoulder on the first axial end proximate to the flat seat and a convex ball seat on a second axial end; a retainer plate having first and second retainer plate ears on either side of a central opening fitting over the seal and an inner lip engaging the peripheral shoulder; a pipe assembly including: (a) a concave ball seat surface engaging the convex ball seat surface of the seal, (b) a second flange, mounted to a pipe, having first and second second flange ears on either side of the pipe; and first and second retainers passing through the second flange ears and threadably engaging the first flange ears wherein each of the first and second retainers has a retaining shoulder proximate to the first flange wherein the retaining shoulders sandwich the retainer plate ears to the first

Abstract: A vacuum seal for a ball junction between a low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) chamber and a vacuum system. In one implementation, the LPCVD chamber is a quartz tube used for deposition of certain chemicals onto and into semiconductor substrates placed therein. The ball junction is formed by the combination of a ball socket coupled at the neck of the LPCVD chamber and a metal ball cover coupled to the vacuum system. In one implementation, the metal ball cover is stainless steel. In lieu of using an elastomer O-ring that can denature under certain temperature ranges, the novel vacuum seal contains a series of annular channels cut into the inside surface of a ball cover. When the ball socket is inserted into the metal ball cover, the channels are bounded by metal on three sides and by the outside surface of the ball socket on the fourth side. Each channel contains a hole coupled to a second vacuum system.

Abstract: A method of rendering an existing pipeline flexible, by cutting out an intermediate portion of a pipe in a ring form, inserting a pipe joint into a cutout position, and connecting the pipe joint to the pipe. The pipe joint used in this method includes a plurality of sleeves interconnected in a fluid-tight condition to be oscillatable relative to one another. The pipe joint is inserted into the cut-out position and connected to the pipe, with the plurality of sleeves substantially fixed to one another while being interconnected in the fluid-tight condition to be oscillatable relative to one another. The sleeves are thereafter released from the fixed state.

Abstract: An improved ball and socket type joint for use in a fluid conduit and an improved method of forming such a joint are disclosed. The joint comprises ball and socket portions each provided with communicating internal passageways. The socket portion of the joint is formed from two members, namely a cylindrically draped socket retainer body and a socket transition. A first end of the socket retainer body is provided with a ball retaining flange, while a second end is adapted to mate with and be welded to a neck region provided on the socket transition. The ball portion of the joint includes a spherically shaped end. To assemble the joint, the socket retainer is initially disposed about the spherical end of the ball portion so as to enclose it. The second end of the socket retainer is then moved toward the socket transition until they mate. Lastly, the socket retainer and the socket transition are welded together so as to form an integral socket portion for permanently retaining the ball.

Abstract: A quick connect fitting for tubing which can be inserted into a pre-assembled fitting where it will become sealed and locked against pull-out. A main fitting body has an open-ended recess in which is located a movable piston to seal against the body and an inserted tube. The piston wedges over a conical extension on a sealing gland retained by a snap-on cap, the gland and the cap having complemental spherical surfaces to allow swivel movement of the tube without disturbing the seal in the tube. A locking ring retainer grabs the tube annularly and bears against the piston to resist pull-out.

Abstract: Coupling apparatus capable of joining first and second conduits in a nonaligned articulated relationship may comprise: a male member having a radially enlarged end portion thereon; a female member into which the male member may be inserted; a seal assembly for sealing between the male and female members; a gripping assembly carried by the female member and radially movable from a normally expanded position, in which the male member may be freely inserted and removed from the female member, to a contracted position gripping the enlarged end portion of the male member, preventing its removal and locking it in a fixed, articulated relationship with the female member; and a load ring carried by the female member and axially movable from a first position, allowing the gripping assembly to assume its normal expanded position, to a second position engaging and forcing the gripping assembly into its contracted position.

Abstract: A remotely-controlled valve is disclosed having a faucet-attachable control valve member and a foot-control member for generating air or water pressure which is communicated to the control valve member by means of a flexible tube or conduit. The air or water pressure urges a piston and a rigidly attached rod within the control valve member against a control ball valve away from an aperture connecting a first water chamber connected to the water supply from the faucet and a second water chamber connected via an exit passage to a spray head. Manual override means are provided to force the control ball valve in an open position regardless of the operation of the foot-control member.

Abstract: Apparatus for connecting the ends of two pipes comprising; a pair of coupling members, each of which is connected at one end thereof to the end of one of the pipes; one of the coupling members having attached to the other end thereof an annular spherically-shaped enlarged portion having axially forward and rearward sides; the other coupling member having attached to the other end thereof a housing having an internal surface for receiving the spherically-shaped forward side of said enlarged portion in mating engagement therewith, thereby enabling the central axes of the coupling members to be inclined at an angle relative to each other for connecting similarly inclined pipe ends; seal means disposed between the enlarged portion and the housing for providing a fluid seal therebetween; a plurality of cam members supported in circumferentially disposed relation about the housing and movable axially and radially inward towards the internal surface between a retracted position in which the housing freely receives t