Equivalents Patents (Class 285/906)
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Patent number: 5538294Abstract: A flexible metal piping assembly includes a body with corrugations having spiral (helical) or annular configurations. End connections are mounted on the body ends, which can be flanged or male-threaded. A layer of insulating or sealing material can be applied over the body. The end connections can be male-threaded or female-threaded. A bellows configuration is provided with annular corrugations which taper in proximity to the body ends.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1994Date of Patent: July 23, 1996Assignee: Tru-Flex Metal Hose CorporationInventor: R. Winfield Thomas
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Patent number: 5536047Abstract: This invention relates to a connector of a quick connection allowing tight connection of a rigid tube provided, at some distance from its free end intended to be fitted in the inlet of the connector, with a bead projecting radially with respect to the outer surface of the tube and presenting a substantially radial side opposite said end. The connector presents a first inner housing comprising an O-ring capable of coming into contact with the outer surface of the tube between its free end and its bead and a second inner housing to receive a locking ring elastically deformable in the radial direction. The locking ring is formed by a thin metal band presenting a generally oblong profile, the central region of said ring being constituted by substantially cylindrical portions whose diameter in the free state is at the most equal to the diameter of the tube.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1994Date of Patent: July 16, 1996Assignee: Etablissments CaillauInventors: Pascal Detable, Michel Andre
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Patent number: 5536049Abstract: One embodiment of the invention provides a joining element for joining a tube with a port. The joining element comprises a seal having a bore for accepting the tube, a nut and a ferrule. The ferrule has a bore for accepting the seal and the tube, a retaining member which retains the tube with the ferrule by engaging the tube, and a positive stop which limits engagement of the retaining member and the tube. The nut has a bore for accepting the ferrule and the tube and a bearing surface which engages the positive stop on the ferrule to positively limit engagement of the retaining member and the tube. Still other embodiments provide methods for forming a connection between a tube and a port. One such method comprises inserting the tube into a first member and a second member. The first member is moved with respect to the second member such that the second member is positioned partially within the first member. The first member, the second member and the tube are placed in the port.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1994Date of Patent: July 16, 1996Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Russell G. Coules, Ganesh Rajagopal, Jefferey W. Stewart
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Patent number: 5524938Abstract: A tube connection for a water box of a motor vehicle heat exchanger is disclosed. A connecting sleeve is provided which is a component which is separate from the water box and is provided with a connecting area which can be inserted into a corresponding opening of the water box.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Behr GmbH & Co.Inventor: Prasanta Halder
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Patent number: 5524939Abstract: A hose coupling for use with flexible hose comprises a biconical fitting which is inserted into a hose end and a frusto-conical locking sleeve located about the hose portion which grips the rearward conical section of the fitting. Sealing arrangements for specific embodiments of hose are disclosed. The double included angle of the conical portion of the sleeve and fitting, which engages the hose, is between one degree but less than ten degrees.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Proprietary Technology, Inc.Inventor: Donald D. Bartholomew
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Patent number: 5524935Abstract: A coupling for connecting a pair of pipe ends together. The inventive device includes a main body having a mounting aperture for securing to a first pipe end and a hollow interior which receives a telescoping tube therewithin. A seal is releasably positioned within a circumferential seal mounting groove formed along an interior surface of the main body and engages a seal mounting groove formed along the telescoping tube during a positioning of the telescoping tube within the main body. Once engaged to the seal, the telescoping tube can be slidably positioned within the main body to desired position, with the seal precluding a passage of fluid across a juncture of the telescoping tube and the main body. The telescoping tube can be extended from the main body to couple with a second pipe end positioned a predetermined and fixed distance away from the first pipe end to fluidly couple the pipe ends together.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Inventor: Michael Everts
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Patent number: 5520418Abstract: An automatic disconnecting device is provided for hoses containing pressurized gas or liquids. The disconnecting device is activated upon user application of excessive lateral tension to the hose resulting in lateral displacement of the automatic disconnecting device resulting in release of the hose coupling release ring which secures the hose to the supply nipple.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1995Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Inventor: Donald D. Burke
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Patent number: 5520419Abstract: A method of and rounding devices for inserting an out-of-round pipe spigot into a pipe bell by installing the rounding devices on the open end of the pipe bell. The rounding devices have cam surfaces for engaging the end of the out-of-round spigot and have sufficient strength and stiffness to deform the out-of-round into a substantially circular cross sectional configuration upon application of insertion force between the bell and spigot. The rounding devices may be removed and reused after the bell and spigot joint is assembled.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1995Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: American Cast Iron Pipe CompanyInventors: Stephen L. DeBoalt, Randall C. Conner, Howard H. O'Daniel
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Patent number: 5505498Abstract: A fluid-tight coupling and sealing arrangement including a flexible joint for coupling a tube with pressurized fluid flowing therethrough to another tube or a fluid device. The flexible joint basically includes a first tubular member with an outer restraining member coupled thereto, a second tubular member, and a pressure-energized seal positioned between the first and second tubular members. The first tubular member has a first fluid passageway and a first annular sealing surface. The second tubular member has a second fluid passageway, a second annular sealing surface, and an outwardly facing bearing surface. The outer restraining member carries an inwardly facing bearing surface for engaging the outwardly facing bearing surface of the second tubular member.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1994Date of Patent: April 9, 1996Assignee: EG&G Pressure Science, Inc.Inventors: Horace P. Halling, Mark Simon
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Patent number: 5498042Abstract: The quick connector for joining pipes having grooved ends has a circlip which normally is of a diameter greater than that of the associated pipe, and which is contracted and locked in the contracted condition, the inner diameter of the circlip at that time being less than the diameter of the pipe, and the outer diameter of the circlip at that time being greater than the diameter of the bore of the connector, the circlip when in a contracted position, locking the connector against removal from the pipe.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1994Date of Patent: March 12, 1996Assignee: Victauli Company of AmericaInventor: Douglas R. Dole
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Patent number: 5486025Abstract: A stuffer pin assembly for carrying and loading internal components of a female connector body of a quick connector coupling. The assembly includes a cylindrical carrier body extending between a first end and a second end. A radial shoulder spaced from the first end is formed in the body. A cylindrical wall extends between the radial shoulder and the second end. A groove is formed in the cylindrical wall. At least one seal is secured on the carrier body within the groove. A spacer is secured on the carrier body between the groove and the radial shoulder. A retainer is secured on the carrier body and includes an annular ring surrounding the carrier body between the spacer and the radial shoulder. A plurality of legs extend away from the ring and toward the first end of the carrier body. A male member insertable into a loaded connector body includes an annular ferrule secured on a tube around one or more upsets.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1994Date of Patent: January 23, 1996Assignee: Bundy CorporationInventor: Mark G. Ketcham
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Patent number: 5480194Abstract: The apparatus consists of three single integral sheet metal structures interconnected by weldings. The first structure is the bellows element. The second structure is an integral formed sheet metal part which forms the one flange element and simultaneously the protection sleeve element. The third structure is a further integral formed sheet metal part which forms the other flange element and simultaneously the pipe stub element in which the free end of the protection sleeve element is received. The flange elements are formed in that the sheet metal parts include a first and a second portion, whereby the respective second portions are folded back over the respective first portions and welded thereto.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1994Date of Patent: January 2, 1996Assignee: BOA AGInventors: Silvano Mantoan, Werner Petermann
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Patent number: 5468027Abstract: A tube coupling comprising a coupling body having a throughway open at one end to receive an end part of a tube, sealing elements in the throughway to form a sealing engagement with the end part of the tube located in the throughway, a locking device in the form of a collet engageable with an annular bead on the tube adjacent to the end part of the tube to hold the end part of the tube in the coupling body in engagement with the sealing elements and a projection or projections to provide a resistance to entry of the tube into the throughway prior to engagement of the collet with the tube bead so that a force applied to the tube to overcome the resistance also overcomes any resistance offered by the locking device to ensure that the tube bead is engaged with the locking device.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1995Date of Patent: November 21, 1995Inventor: John D. Guest
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Patent number: 5466020Abstract: A connection of first and second members wherein each has a body and a connecting end with an inner surface so the second connecting end has an outer surface shaped for telescoping into the inner surface of the first connecting end. A shoulder is located on the second member and a groove is in the outer surface of the second connecting end. A raised nub on the inner surface of the first connecting end is radially inward to engage the groove. An elastomeric gasket is positioned to bear against the shoulder and be compressed between the first and second bodies. An engaging trough in the groove holds the first connecting end against the shoulder with the nub against the groove by the compression force of the gasket. An indexing trough in the groove positioned along the groove beyond the engaging trough allows the nub to follow therethrough and slightly compress the gasket thus giving the user a tactile indication that it has been rotated beyond the engaging trough.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Assignee: Valleylab Inc.Inventors: Jon P. Page, Robert B. Stoddard
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Patent number: 5449205Abstract: A rubber hose is coupled to a metal tube by a connector having an inner tubular component which is fixed within an internally threaded sleeve and which telescopes into the end portion of the hose. An externally threaded sleeve is rotatable on the end portion of the hose and, when tightened into the internally threaded sleeve, engages a nut on the end portion of the hose to force the tube axially onto a frustoconical portion of the tubular component and establish a seal around the hose. The thread of the nut is of opposite hand from the threads of the sleeves to prevent the nut from running off of the hose if the nut is turned during tightening of the externally threaded sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1994Date of Patent: September 12, 1995Assignee: Quik Fit Corp.Inventors: Nicholas J. Silletti, Robert Schroeder
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Patent number: 5447339Abstract: The invention describes a pipe for carrying fluid, including thermally insulated steel pipe sections of a type including an outer tubular shell, an inner cylindrical shell of smaller diameter, in the inner shell being sealingly welded to the outer shell at each of the ends of the pipe sections. It is characterized in that at each joint, the ends of the two inner shells are welded to each other, and a sleeve links to the ends of the outer shells so that when traction, compression or bending forces are exerted on the pipe, the said sleeve transmits these forces to the outer shells.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1994Date of Patent: September 5, 1995Assignee: Philippe MarchalInventors: Philippe Marchal, Claude Jullien, deceased
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Patent number: 5435606Abstract: A device for joining trays includes a transverse portion and a sheetlike buttstrap. The transverse portion is flush with a transverse end edge of a lid section of a tray and engages the side walls of a base section of the tray by end walls which may be provided with projections or with hook-shaped legs. The transverse portion has retaining holes and is provided with a center tab extending longitudinally and which is covered by the lid section. The sheetlike buttstrap covers the transverse portion of the device and the part of the lid section covering the center tab. The sheetlike buttstrap is provided with resilient protuberances mating with the retaining holes.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1994Date of Patent: July 25, 1995Assignee: Aparellaje Electrico, S.A.Inventor: Juan M. B. Navazo
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Patent number: 5433486Abstract: The invention refers to a process and an arrangement to connect and seal tubes (2, 4) made of glass, metal or ceramic materials, that are joined to form flue-gas pipes. The sealing system according to the invention is distinguished by the fact that it can be used for exhaust gas pipes as well as for diminished cross-sections for chimneys, for example, since the sealing material is used in such a way that the overlapping pipes (2, 4) are connected in gas-tight manner even in the case of varying pressure conditions, and that the sealing material (8) is sufficiently resistant to acid, water and temperature to be used in the removal of hot, acid gases. In a preferred form of construction, the pipes (2, 4) are fixed together before applying the anorganic sealing material (8). The pipes are either fixed by punctually applied, quick-setting adhesive (6) or secured together by a pipe clamp (14) attached at the circumference of the pipes.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1993Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: Schott-Rohrglas GmbHInventors: Reinhard Mannl, Herbert Jung
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Patent number: 5433183Abstract: A sealed connection system for connecting a pipe carrying a hot fluid to a plastic member. The plastic member has a wall having an orifice extending therethrough. The sealed connection includes an internal projection formed in the wall and projecting into the orifice, and an annular seal lining the internal projection. The connection further includes a lip positioned on an exterior surface of the wall and at least partially surrounding the orifice. Also provided is a heat shield bell fastened to the pipe and having a flared portion. The flared portion has an external flange bearing on the annular seal. The bell is insertable into the orifice. Further, the connection includes a pin insertable into the lip for fixing the external flange against the annular seal.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1994Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: Solvay (Societe Anonyme)Inventor: Michel Vansnick
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Patent number: 5431456Abstract: A pipe fitting or coupling is used for connecting at least two pipes. The pipe fitting is basically formed of a coupling main body and a slit ring integrally formed together. The coupling main body is formed of an inner layer of good heat resisting property, an intermediate layer containing glass fibers, and an outer layer having large tensile elongation and impact strength. The slit ring is formed at an edge portion of the outer circumferential surface of the coupling main body.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1994Date of Patent: July 11, 1995Assignee: Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masahiko Okumura, Noriyuki Moritani, Kazuki Nakamichi
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Patent number: 5427419Abstract: This pipe system has a pressurized feed conduit and an outflow conduit for a hydraulic fluid. It furthermore has parts (6, 8, 10) for connection to a hydraulically actuable device.The intention is to create a pipe system which is improved as regards safety of operation and fire protection and has a smaller space requirement. This is achieved by the fact that the pressurized feed conduit is arranged inside the outflow conduit, this arrangement being maintained right into the interior of the hydraulically actuable device.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1993Date of Patent: June 27, 1995Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri Ltd.Inventors: Heinz Frey, Meinrad Laim
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Patent number: 5425557Abstract: A hose coupling for use with flexible hose comprises a biconical fitting which is inserted into a hose end and a frusto-conical locking sleeve located about the hose portion which grips the rearward conical section of the fitting. Sealing arrangements for specific embodiments of hose are disclosed. The double included angle of the conical portion of the sleeve and fitting, which engages the hose, is between one degree but less than ten degrees.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1993Date of Patent: June 20, 1995Assignee: Proprietary Technology, Inc.Inventor: Donald D. Bartholomew
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Patent number: 5401065Abstract: A fluid coupling provides a cap nut having an internal screw formed inside, a pipe having a mirror-finished surface formed at an end face and a groove in an outer periphery, a device for preventing rotation of the pipe together with the cap nut, in contact with the inner end face of the cap nut, a ferrule fitted in the groove formed in the outer periphery of the pipe, in contact with the device for preventing the rotation of the pipe together with the cap nut, the ferrule which transmits to the pipe a thrust of the cap nut in the pipe's longitudinal direction, a gasket fitted on an end part of the pipe, with the end face of the pipe in contact with the gasket through the entire circumference, and a body mirror-finished at the end face and provided with an external screw formed on the outer periphery, wherein the end face of the body is in contact with one side of the gasket the other side of which is in contact with the pipe, and the external screw of the body and the internal screw of the cap nut is tighteneType: GrantFiled: May 6, 1993Date of Patent: March 28, 1995Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, CKD CorporationInventors: Katsuya Okumura, Kenichi Goshima
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Patent number: 5388873Abstract: A coupling device for joining ends of pipes together or capping an end of a single pipe. The device includes a metal insert having serrations for engaging an inner surface of a plastic pipe, a deformable coupling member which overlies the pipe and a metal ring of smaller inner diameter than the outer diameter of the coupling member for compressing the coupling member and plastic pipe against the metal insert. A space forming feature reduces the insertion force required to slide the metal ring over the coupling member. For instance, the metal insert can include a circumferentially extending groove on an outer surface to accommodate flow of the plastic pipe as it is deformed by the metal ring. Alternatively, the coupling member can include a recess, groove or projection, the inner surface of the coupling member can be tapered, the end of the plastic pipe can be tapered or a compressible member or a ball bearing can be inserted between the end of the pipe and the coupling member to accomplish the same result.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Metcal, Inc.Inventor: Siavoosh K. Enayati
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Patent number: 5388872Abstract: A hose construction, fastening member therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a tubular flexible hose having opposite ends and an outer peripheral surface, a fastening member, and a clamping unit fastened to one of the ends of the hose with the fastening member for substantially circumferentially and radially inwardly clamping the one end onto a member that has been inserted into the one end, the fastening member having a part thereof secured to the outer peripheral surface of the hose and having a recess therein that receives part of the clamping unit therein, the fastening member having snap-fit structure for holding the part of the clamping unit in the recess thereof before the fastening member is secured to the hose.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Dayco Products, Inc.Inventors: Manuel Campo, Charles S. Pearson, Jon H. Snyder
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Patent number: 5386923Abstract: A breather pipe mounted to a fuel tank is divided into an outer pipe and an inner pipe, a flange is integrally formed at an end part of the outer pipe on the tank side, then the flange is projection-welded to a wall part of the fuel tank, ensuring a sealability. An upper end of the inner pipe is inserted and held to a lower end of the outer pipe in the fuel tank, and the outer pipe and the inner pipe are sealed by a sealing member, tapering joint or caulking joint. Thus, the sealability at the joint part is ensured, while enhancing a joint strength without soldering which involves pollution.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1994Date of Patent: February 7, 1995Assignee: Kurata CorporationInventors: Hitoshi Nakashima, Seiichi Fujino, Kenji Ishiwari
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Patent number: 5362111Abstract: A spring clip having two apertured end portions. In the preferred embodiment, the first end portion has an unidirectional clutch formed into the aperture wall, or face. The second end portion provides an aperture wall formed to provide an anti-rotation feature. In one embodiment, the clip is used with fluid adapters, the second end portion face having a serration and shape which raises the serration above the parent material to mate with the serration in the upper portion of the adapter lockring. The second end portion has different shapes depending upon the spring clip application.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1993Date of Patent: November 8, 1994Assignee: VSI CorporationInventor: Thomas E. Harbin
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Patent number: 5360238Abstract: A metal fitting (11) for an end of a plain length of pipe (12) comprises a body (13) with flange means (14) adjacent a first end (15), a gland ring (16) adjacent the other end (17) of the body, a grip ring (18) between the body (13) and the gland ring (16), and screw fasteners (19) for urging the gland ring (16) towards the flange means (14); characterised in that:the body (13) has an integral outer tubular spigot (20) projecting towards the gland ring (16) and a co-axial integral inner tubular spigot (21) having a cylindrical outer surface (22) projecting beyond the free end (23) of the outer tubular spigot (20), the inside (24) of the outer spigot (20) being provided with a frustoconical portion (25) adjacent and converging from that free end;the gland ring (16) has its inside provided with a similar frustoconical portion (26) converging in the opposite direction;and the grip ring (18) is a split ring having external surfaces (27, 28) mating with the frustoconical portions in the body (13) and the gland rinType: GrantFiled: April 9, 1993Date of Patent: November 1, 1994Assignee: Underpressure Engineering Co., LimitedInventors: Geoffrey C. Godfrey, David Bassett
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Patent number: 5346260Abstract: A male and female coupling member of a device allowing separation of a fuel nozzle from a filling hose, to prevent the entrainment of the nozzle by the vehicle from rupturing the hose or damaging the fuel pump having a detent which is wedged out of engagement by a torque applied to the male member within the female member against the force of a restoring spring because of play between the male and female coupling members.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1993Date of Patent: September 13, 1994Assignee: Albert Hiby GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Heinz-Ulrich Meyer-Berg, Gerhard Jaeger, Karlheinz Ehlers
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Patent number: 5340160Abstract: A thermoplastic saddle (6) for renovating or repairing a pipeline (1) with a branch pipe (2). The saddle comprises two saddle parts (20, 22) being movable with respect to each other. The first saddle part (20) comprises a flexible saddle plate (6') and a first connecting part (21) being integral therewith. The second saddle part (22) comprises a branch (8) provided with a second connecting part (23). The part (21) tapers towards its open free end (12') and the second connecting part has a spherical circumference (23a). The position of connecting parts (23, 23a) with respect to connecting part (21) ensures that branch (8) is retained in connecting part (21) if said branch is subjected to pulling forces. In a renovated or repaired pipeline (1) the saddle is fixed by fixing means preferably an expanded plastic fixing sleeve (13). However, fixation by a glued connection (112) and/or sealed connection (113) is also possible.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1992Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Assignee: Wavin B.V.Inventors: Augustinus G. H. Meijers, Karin M. M. van Beurden
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Patent number: 5328216Abstract: A thin pipe connecting joint comprises: a joint body including retaining walls bent individually from the two end portions thereof, and an assembly hole extending through the axis thereof; and a pair of pipes including engagement walls formed at their end portions to be connected and adapted to be brought into abutment against each other, elastic seal ring members assembled on the individual back faces of the engagement walls, and a socket member inserted on the back of one of the elastic seal ring members and having a plurality of protruded tongue walls opened backward. When the engagement walls of the pipes are assembled in the assembly hole of the joint body, the other of the seal ring members is retained on the retaining wall at the same side, and the one of the seal ring members is pushed and held by the socket member so that the pipes are connected by retaining the tongue walls of the socket member on the retaining wall at one side of the joint body.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1993Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd.Inventors: Yuji Miyauchi, Katsushi Umezawa
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Patent number: 5324081Abstract: A connector for coupling pipes having a small diameter includes a generally cylindrical main body 1 having a connecting end portion 2, a small-diameter chamber 3' which is larger in diameter than the bore of the end 2, and a large-diameter chamber 3. The end portion 2 and the chambers 3' and 3 are coaxially connected with one another. The large-diameter chamber 3 is surrounded by a wall having a pair of window openings 9, and a pair of resilient arms 7 each lying in one of the window openings 9 and having a radially inwardly bent pawl 5. The small-diameter chamber 3' contains seal rings 6, a bush 12 and a sleeve 13 positioned on the opposite side of the seal rings from the bush, which are all fitted about a pipe P connected in the main body 1. The large-diameter chamber 3 contains a cylindrical holding member 8 having an inner surface portion engaged with a wall portion of the pipe P, and an outer surface having a shoulder against which the pawls 5 are held.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1993Date of Patent: June 28, 1994Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd.Inventor: Katsushi Umezawa
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Patent number: 5297821Abstract: A hose construction, fastening member therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a tubular flexible hose having opposite ends and an outer peripheral surface, a fastening member, and a clamping unit fastened to one of the ends of the hose with the fastening member for substantially circumferentially and radially inwardly clamping the one end onto a member that has been inserted into the one end, the fastening member having a part thereof secured to the outer peripheral surface of the hose and having a recess therein that receives part of the clamping unit therein, the fastening member having snap-fit structure for holding the part of the clamping unit in the recess thereof before the fastening member is secured to the hose.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Dayco Products, Inc.Inventors: Manuel Campo, Charles S. Pearson, Jon H. Snyder
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Patent number: 5286067Abstract: A shrouded tubing interface for quickly connecting, disconnecting and avoiding contamination of first and second fluid flow lines comprising male and female connectors, each of which are connected to a respective one of the fluid flow lines. The male connector includes a first tubular portion defining a distal tip and a tapered outer surface, while the female connector includes a second tubular portion having a distal tip and a tapered inner surface. The tapered surfaces of the first and second tubular portions are mutually tapered such that the first and second tubular portions are axially interfittable. The male and female connectors further include first and second tubular skirt portions, respectively, associated with and extending about the respective tubular portions which are adapted to prevent contact to respective ones of the distal ends, and are further positioned to radially and axially overlap when the tubular portions are brought into interfitting engagement at the tapering surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1992Date of Patent: February 15, 1994Inventor: Pradip Choksi
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Patent number: 5267759Abstract: A connector assembly for resiliently actuated coupling of a first component of cylindrical configuration to a second component with a cylindrical recess utilizes a pair of interfitting inner and outer annular ring elements having first and second axial ends and axially extending overlying body portions. The first ends extend inwardly of the recess and the second ends are in surface contact with the circumferential surface of the cylindrical component. Each ring elements has a radially extending flange on one of its ends which extends along the ends of the other ring element into close surface relationship with one of the components.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1992Date of Patent: December 7, 1993Assignee: Trumpf Lasertechnik GmbHInventors: Heinz J. Prokop, Michael Hacker
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Patent number: 5261706Abstract: A hose coupling for use with flexible hose comprises a biconical fitting which is inserted into a hose end and a frusto-conical locking sleeve located about the hose portion which grips the rearward conical section of the fitting. Sealing arrangements for specific embodiments of hose are disclosed. The double included angle of the conical portion of the sleeve and fitting, which engages the hose, is between one degree but less than ten degrees.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1990Date of Patent: November 16, 1993Assignee: Proprietary Technology, Inc.Inventor: Donald D. Bartholomew
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Patent number: 5230538Abstract: A pipe coupler comprises a socket body having locking-ball receiving holes for receiving locking balls, a sleeve axially slidable on the socket body and a plug having an engaging groove for receiving the locking balls. The plug is detachably connected to the socket body due to operation of the sleeve. A step engageable with the rear side face of the engaging groove is formed on a portion of the socket body in a vicinity of the forward side of the locking-ball receiving holes. An axially movable and retractable ring is disposed in the engaging groove such that the ring is mounted on the portion of the socket body in front of the locking-ball receiving holes when the sleeve is free and retracts axially to engage the step so as to prevent the sleeve from advancing further when the ring coincides with the locking balls whereby the plug is locked to the socket body in a one-touch operation without flow loss. This structure ensures easy manufacture of a pipe coupler at a low cost.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1992Date of Patent: July 27, 1993Assignee: Nitto Kohki Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yoshikazu Kobayashi
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Patent number: 5215337Abstract: A plastic pipe seal for dual wall plastic pipe includes a plastic single piece or multi-piece fitting formed of rigid plastic sheet. At each inlet to the fitting, two formed grooves are radial to the line of flow through the fitting. The groove closest to the fitting inlet mates with a corresponding groove on the pipe, which groove receives a mechanical retainer. A second radial groove spaced from the retaining groove holds a gasket sealing device which provides a seal between the inside of the fitting and the outside diameter of the pipe. The retainer can be an extruded or molded plastic or metal spring cut to appropriate size, or a dual durometer structure, which allows for compression to a solid retainer.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1991Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Inventors: Paul A. Spirkowyc, Terry R. McPherson
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Patent number: 5213375Abstract: A pipe connector comprises mainly a main body, a threaded cap, and a rubber washer. It is further provided therein with a circular bowlike curved flange and means to prevent leak. In the process of joining the connector with a pipe, the connection head is made to engage securely with pipe by means of tightening the threaded cap to engage the main body so as to press the circular bowlike flange to engage securely the pipe in a leakproof manner and in such a way that it prevents the connection head from disengaging the pipe under high pressure.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 1991Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Inventor: Huang H. Wu
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Patent number: 5209525Abstract: A bonded ceramic structure is fabricated by inserting a plurality of ceramic tubular members respectively in holes formed in a perforated ceramic plate member and bonding the same to the perforated ceramic plate. A clearance is formed between the outer circumference of the tubular member or that of a ceramic sleeve fitted on the tubular member, and the surface of the hole, and the clearance is filled up with a bonding material forming a bonding layer to join the tubular members to the plate by a high strength at a high positional accuracy. A method of fabricating such a bonded ceramic structure spreads a fusible bonding material on at least one major surface of the plate member, inserts the tubular members in the holes of the plate member, and fuses the bonding material so that the fused bonding material flows into the clearance between the surface of each hole and the tubular member to form a bonding layer continuously extending over the surface of the plate and in the clearances.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1991Date of Patent: May 11, 1993Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.Inventor: Kazuhiko Ito
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Patent number: 5193857Abstract: A connector includes a first member and a second member. The first member includes a conduit having a ring-shaped projection formed at a rear end and a tubular body having first engagers and second engagers. The second member has a tubular shape, and includes third engagers and a presser formed adjacent to a rear end. The ring-shaped projection of the conduit engages with the first engagers of the tubular body, thereby preventing a relative movement between the conduit and the tubular body in an axial direction in the first member. Further, the second engagers of the tubular body engage with the third engagers of the second member, thereby preventing a relative movement between the first member and the second member in an axial direction in the connector.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1990Date of Patent: March 16, 1993Assignee: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Hirokazu Kitamura
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Patent number: 5185913Abstract: A hose construction, fastening member therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the hose construction comprising a tubular flexible hose having opposite ends and an outer peripheral surface, a fastening member, and a clamping unit fastened to one of the ends of the hose with the fastening member for substantially circumferentially and radially inwardly clamping the one end onto a member that has been inserted into the one end, the fastening member having a part thereof secured to the outer peripheral surface of the hose and having a recess therein that receives part of the clamping unit therein, the fastening member having snap-fit structure for holding the part of the clamping unit in the recess thereof before the fastening member is secured to the hose.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1991Date of Patent: February 16, 1993Assignee: Dayco Products, Inc.Inventors: Manuel Campo, Charles S. Pearson, Jon H. Synder
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Patent number: 5174611Abstract: An improved releasable coupling for a tube is disclosed. The coupling contains a socket with at least four stepped bores. Located within the first bore is a compresion means (such as a collar) which has an inner surface inclined to the axis of first bore. A collet is mounted within the compression means and is so configured that, when the collet is caused to move inwardly, the inclined surface of the compression means causes the jaws of the collet to move inwardly. The coupling also contains a tube support located within the second bore. At least four sealing means are disposed within the third bore: a first O-ring is contiguous with a first washer, which in turn is contiguous with a second O-ring, which in turn is contiguous with a second washer.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1991Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Legris, IncorporatedInventors: Gene S. Byrd, Daniel Belisaire, Kenneth H. Podmore
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Patent number: 5172940Abstract: A connector device for connecting a small diameter pipe is disclosed. The device has a joint body internally formed with a communication bore, first and second pipes intruded into end parts of the joint body, a socket member having elastic pawl walls each impinging on an annular swelling, and sealing members internally provided. The second pipe is movable a given distance in the axial core direction.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1989Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.Inventors: Masayoshi Usui, Katsushi Washizu
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Patent number: 5172939Abstract: In causing a pressure head portion on the terminal of a branch pipe to be abutted and tightly pressed against a pressure receiving bearing surface formed in a through hole in a high-pressure fuel rail, the pressure bearing surface is formed in the shape of a spherical surface having a curvature radius (.gamma.) of 0.4D to 10D, wherein D is the diameter of the branch pipe. Since the branch pipe has such a spherical pressure bearing surface, a uniform surface pressure can be obtained should the branch pipe be installed in an inclined state, and such an inclination or eccentricity can be rectified by the shapes of the pressure receiving bearing surface and the pressure bearing surface to provide a uniform surface pressure.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1990Date of Patent: December 22, 1992Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd.Inventor: Yoshiyuki Hashimoto
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Patent number: 5171045Abstract: A separable device for connecting tubular elements, hoses, rods or the like, comprising a tubular housing and a clamping member. In such a connecting device, a passage is formed in the tubular housing and comprises at least near one end a portion which is enlarged in diameter and which conically tapers toward the exit cross-section of the passage. The clamping member consists of a tubular member, which has an inside diameter that corresponds to the outside diameter of the tubular member, hose, rod or the like, and an outside diameter that corresponds to the diameter of the exit cross-section of the tubular housing. The tubular clamping member is adapted to be inserted into the tubular housing and into the enlarged portion to be retained therein by an enlarged end rim consisting of an annular bead, the outside diameter of which is smaller than the inside diameter of the enlarged portion but larger than the exit cross-section of the passage.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1989Date of Patent: December 15, 1992Assignee: Lacrex S.A.Inventor: Max Pasbrig
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Patent number: 5141264Abstract: There is disclosed a compact and durable connector for connecting a thin tube or pipe which is used as a passage for supplying oil or air to an automobile or machine and whose diameter is less than about 20 mm. The tube has an outwardly swelling annular wall. The connector comprises a connector body and a socket body. The body has a connecting cylindrical wall at its front end. The cylindrical wall has a communication hole. A stepped enlarged chamber is formed in the body. At least one annular seal member is mounted in the chamber. The socket member comprises a cylindrical member pushing the seal member, engaging support claw walls protruding forward, and an inclined cylindrical wall spreading forward. When the tube is connected, the engaging support claw walls engage with the swelling annular wall of the tube.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1991Date of Patent: August 25, 1992Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd.Inventor: Masayoshi Usui
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Patent number: 5131687Abstract: A disconnectable device for making a sealed connection quickly between a smooth and rigid tube and a flexible hose which is engaged over the rigid tube, the diameter of the tube being greater than the inside diameter of the hose. A rigid ring preferably made of metal or of a semi-rigid plastic, is disposed coaxially around the hose, the ring having an inside shoulder constituting an axial abutment for the outside surface of the hose, the abutment sufficing on its own, by virtue of the wall of the hose being pinched thereagainst, to urge together the sole pair of complementary sealing surfaces of the device, one on the tube and the other on the inside surface of the hose. Complementary axial fastening means are connected respectively to the ring and to the tube.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1990Date of Patent: July 21, 1992Assignee: AutobrevetsInventor: Jacques Marchou
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Patent number: 5120086Abstract: The invention relates to a pipe connection in which an intermediate ring which is provided on its end faces with sealing lips is inserted between the widened pipe ends and clamping means are provided which brace the widened pipe ends and the intermediate ring together in a force-locking manner, the sealing lips of the intermediate ring being plastically deformed.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1991Date of Patent: June 9, 1992Inventor: Ernst Nock
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Patent number: 5104150Abstract: A tee shaped fitting for connecting together porous and non-porous irrigation tubing and also threaded garden hose as desired in which the three openings each have exterior male threads to engage the hose and interior compression rings to engage the tubing. The fitting is closable at one or more openings with caps so that the one fitting can be used as an elbow, coupling, tee, or end cap thus avoiding the stocking or purchase of many different kinds of fittings.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1990Date of Patent: April 14, 1992Assignee: Aquapore Moisture SystemsInventors: Shannon Bard, Thomas N. Prassas