Filling Of Opening Patents (Class 29/530)
  • Patent number: 4710045
    Abstract: An adjustable carriage assembly for a printing device having a print mechanism to be translated along a linear print path. The carriage assembly includes an upper carriage sub-assembly and a lower carriage sub-assembly, the lower carriage sub-assembly having a pair of laterally spaced arm members joined together by a pair of cross members. Each arm member has an open pivot slot and a support ramp portion. A spring coupled between the upper and lower carriage sub-assemblies in the region adjacent the pivot portions provides a spring detent for the upper carriage sub-assembly with respect to the lower carriage sub-assembly in both the first operative position and a second inoperative position. The guide members are adjustable eccentric washers.A cartridge latch is configured to be removably mounted in an aperture formed in a platform on the upper carriage sub-assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1987
    Assignee: Genicom Corporation
    Inventor: Sam K. Lim
  • Patent number: 4680067
    Abstract: Two intaglio printing plates having a total length equal to the circumference of the cylindrical barrel (1) of a plate cylinder are prepared. The cylindrical barrel (1) is expanded radially, and on the portion of its surface corresponding to the first plate (4) to be attached an epoxy film is deposited. The first plate (4) is applied on the epoxy film in the exact position. On the remaining part of the cylindrical barrel (1) one or a plurality of metal sheets (5) are deposited for ensuring the continuity of the cylinder surface. The plate (4) to be attached is surrounded by a tightening ribbon (6) covering completely the plate (4). Heat is used for softening the epoxy film and the ribbon (16) is tightened by exerting tractive forces beginning from the center of the two ends of the ribbon and advancing towards the peripheral edges. The epoxy film is allowed to set, the ribbon (6) and the sheet or sheets (5) are removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Assignee: De la Rue Giori S.A.
    Inventor: John Moore
  • Patent number: 4606101
    Abstract: Method of manufacturing a radially corrugated expander-spacer for a piston oil ring assembly, having inner and outer crowns alternately and successively laid, which can prevent its both terminal ends from nesting together during assembling of the piston oil ring assembly. The inner crowns each includes an inner peripheral piece and an opening having a circumferential width larger than that of the inner peripheral piece, and the outer crowns each includes an outer peripheral piece and an opening having a circumferential width larger than that of the outer peripheral piece. The manufacturing method comprises the steps of filling thermosetting synthetic resin having bonding force with respect to metals into the openings of inner crowns at both terminal ends of the expander-spacer, and thereafter, setting the thus filled thermosetting synthetic resin so that the resin is fixedly secured to the openings of the inner crowns at both terminal ends of the expander-spacer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1986
    Assignee: Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeo Koroki, Koji Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 4599772
    Abstract: The reinforcement of the crown of a piston of aluminum or aluminum alloy for an internal combustion engine comprises the preparation of a reinforcement member (10, 13) which is provided with apertures (11, 14), or reentrants. The reinforcement member is placed in a crown-forming part (18) of a piston die in a squeeze casting apparatus and the piston is squeeze cast. The molten metal penetrates the apertures, or enters the reentrants, and these are so shaped that when the molten metal has solidified, keys are formed which connect securely the reinforcement member to the aluminum or aluminum alloy. Further reinforcement members can then be readily brazed or welded to the first reinforcement member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: AE PLC
    Inventor: Neil A. Graham
  • Patent number: 4599781
    Abstract: Thin metal parts such as one eighth inch or less cast iron or one quarter inch or less cast aluminum are repaired by drilling a series of overlapping holes extending generally perpendicular to the crack at each end of the crack and at spaced locations along the crack. A lock of the general outline of the series of overlapping holes is fixedly secured in each of the series of overlapping holes. At least one hole having a diameter no greater than 0.200 inches is drilled in the crack between the locks so that the hole overlaps a portion of one of the locks. The hole is tapped with a tap having at least 27 threads per inch and a plug having the same number of threads per inch as the tapped hole is secured in the tapped hole thereby pre-stressing the locks and filling the gap of the crack. The plug is torqued until the torquing force exceeds the strength of the plug thereby snapping off a portion of the plug which extends beyond the surface of the part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Inventor: David Diperstein
  • Patent number: 4589176
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for constructing from fiber-composite material complex structures having two or more transversely disposed members. By way of example, a composite turbine blade 10 having an aerofoil 12 and an integrally formed footing 14 can be constructed using this new method, which method comprises the steps of forming from fiber-composite monotape a blank 40 in the general shape of aerofoil 12 with the fibers 18' of the monotape being oriented in a generally spanwise direction, exposing the fibers 18' at the root 42 of the aerofoil blank 40, inserting transversely between the exposed fibers 18' a plurality of foot-forming monotapes 17 to form a transversely meshed, tape and fiber structure 68, filling the voids in the transversely meshed structure with powdered matrix material and hot-pressing the filled-in structure 70 substantially according to the desired final shape of the fiber-composite turbine blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1986
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventors: Irwin E. Rosman, Jerhong Lin
  • Patent number: 4586227
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for fabricating a passive solar water heater having a heat absorber and storage tank within an insulative housing. The housing is formed in a mold as a unitary structure having an exterior shell and a curved insulative interior covered with a reflective inner surface. The tank rests in a trough in the housing and is secured by a mounting which prevents heat conduction to the environment. The shell material may be fiberglass and the insulative material may be expanded polymeric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Inventor: S. Douglas Cornell
  • Patent number: 4570316
    Abstract: A rotor for a rotary compressor having a metal central portion integral with two opposite end portions that are fiber-reinforced metal matrix composites having a matrix metal common to the central portion. Such rotors may be made by pressing inorganic fibers to form the end portions of the rotor, arranging the end portions in an opposing relationship in a mold to form the central portion between the end portions. Molten metal is placed into the mold such that it infiltrates the porous end portions while forming the central portion. Solidification of the metal forms fiber-reinforced metal-matrix composite end portions integral with the central portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Sakamaki, Susumu Sugishita, Yukio Horikoshi
  • Patent number: 4551896
    Abstract: A method of forming a rotor for a vane-type rotary pump. The rotor is generally cylindrical with a plurality of vane slots. A tubular member having generally flat sections separated one from the other by corner portions is formed into the rotor by forming the flat sections into slots by deforming the tubular member. The slots are thereafter formed into the vane slots with a die and the corner portions are formed into the outer peripheral surface of the rotor, also using a die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1985
    Assignee: Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Sakamaki, Susumu Sugishita, Yukio Horikoshi
  • Patent number: 4547941
    Abstract: The cast iron housing of a pump for conveying gravel or the like can be repaired by inserting into a recess in its internal surface a casting which at least substantially fills the recess. The recess develops as a result of washout, cavitation and/or other influences when the housing is in use. The casting is obtained by pouring molten metal into an impression which is formed in a mold by a pattern obtained by filling the recess with a hardenable plastic surface. The impression is overlapped by a cover having a surface which is complementary to the internal surface of the housing, and such cover is used for admission of molten metal as well as for escape of air from the impression. The casting is fastened to the housing by bolts portions of which are embedded in the casting during pouring of molten metal and extend through complementary holes of the housing or through the deepmost portion of the recess if the latter extends all the way between the internal and external surfaces of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1985
    Assignee: Soudbrase-Schweisstechnik GmbH
    Inventor: Gudrun Meier
  • Patent number: 4543702
    Abstract: Assembly of stick-type cosmetics such as lipsticks is fully automatized by highly coordinated operation of a pair of robots each accompanied with sequential operational units arranged within the ambit of its operational terminal so that sticks and bottles are transferred upside down from unit to unit for application of sequential operations and combined with each other and further with caps to form complete stick-type cosmetics. Simple adjustment in numerical control of the robots and their operational terminals will span a wide variety of quality demands in the market, and will make the system well suited for small scale production with high lot number in which shifting of lots is highly frequent. There is no manual touching of the sticks during assemblage which enables high level of sanitization of the whole system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignees: Satoh Seiki Co., Ltd., Elsol Product Corp.
    Inventor: Katsuhiko Wada
  • Patent number: 4531276
    Abstract: A strip of shoe rim steel has holes punched, and lining is molded to it in segments with flat or curved tops, the strip then being bent at locations between the lining segments and remaining flat so as not to destroy the bond. The assembly is trimmed to length, the web attached and the lining pads ground to final dimensions. The number and length of lining pad segments can be varied. The lining can be used down to the rim ends at each pad while the pad center still contains lining where the molding holes are located.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1985
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Edward H. Warwick, Donald L. Parker
  • Patent number: 4459829
    Abstract: A hollow precious metal earring post that has a notch in the wall thereof to receive a clutch is disclosed, which post has a solid gold solder metal interior from the radiused end to a point beyond the notch to rigify and support the post along the notched area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: Leach & Garner Company
    Inventors: Armand C. Richard, Michael A. Gayton, Anthony F. D'Ambra
  • Patent number: 4426762
    Abstract: A method for selectively obturating at least one end of a structural module provided with rows of parallel ducts for the passage of at least two different fluids, said method comprising the steps of forming notches in those portions of the module end corresponding to the rows through which flows a first one of said fluids, said notches forming openings through the lateral wall of said module, and depositing an impervious material over the end of said module, so as to obturate the ducts through which the other fluid or fluids flow, while laterally leaving free access, by means of said notches, to the ducts through which flows said first fluid, said impervious material being sprayed in a liquid state, then gradually cooled, the angle at which it is sprayed being between 18.degree. and 30.degree. with respect to the direction of the ducts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventor: Guy Schnedecker
  • Patent number: 4366018
    Abstract: A plastic tubular member, open longitudinally along one side, is compartmented across its width to receive a plurality of media for supporting different bacteria cultures; and is equipped with an inoculating wire which extends axially along the tubular member through aligned intramural openings between the compartments. To prevent contamination between compartments, and maintain them in a sterile condition before introduction of bacteria cultures, the intramural openings are sealed with drops of wax in a two-step process. In a first step, the inoculating wire, which extends beyond the ends of the tubular member, serves to support the tubular member with the compartment openings directed downward over a vat of molten wax. A reciprocating comb having a plurality of prongs is mechanically moved from a lower position in which it is immersed in the molten wax, to an upper position, in which the prongs engage the compartment openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Assignee: Hunterdon Occupational Training Center
    Inventor: Ralph C. Gross
  • Patent number: 4358884
    Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, a method is presented for filling depressions in fabricated steel surfaces by applying a metallic body solder consisting of 14 to 20 weight percent copper, 1 to 7.5 weight percent zinc, 0.5 to 1.5 weight percent iron and the balance tin. The body solder alloy is heated to form workable thixotropic paste that is applied with spreading onto the steel surface. Upon cooling, the body solder forms a dense, tightly adherent fill that is grindable and paintable in conjunction with the surrounding steel surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1982
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas J. Harvey, Neal E. O'Connor, Joseph J. Bronson
  • Patent number: 4354304
    Abstract: A method of making an intumescent seal comprises: providing a tubular holder having a longitudinal bore or interior chamber defined by a thickened longitudinally extending portion of the holder contiguous with a relatively thin wall of the holder; filling the bore of the holder with solid intumescent material; and thereafter removing a longitudinally extending part of said thickened portion thereby to leave part of said thickened portion as a baffle within the holder, the space left by said removed part forming a strait having a longitudinally extending opening to the exterior of the holder and a longitudinally extending opening to the bore of the holder. Preferably the thickened portion is square or rectangular and at a corner of the holder and the removal of said part of the thickened portion leaves two webs one of which constitutes the baffle and the other being at the exterior of the holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1982
    Assignee: Dixon International Limited
    Inventor: Bernard Dixon
  • Patent number: 4328972
    Abstract: A sealing ring having a U-shaped shell member and an actuator member formed in situ from liquid elastomer. The shell member has a base portion with two legs extending from the base to form a cavity therebetween which is filled with the liquid elastomer and cured in situ. This integrally formed U-shaped composite ring seal yields a highly reliable seal with minimal dimensional variation problems and is easy and economical to manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1982
    Assignee: Parker-Hannifin Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth R. Albertson, Ralph E. Peterson
  • Patent number: 4325177
    Abstract: A decorative wall panel for use individually as an accent piece, or for mounting in multiples to a wall or the like, to define a decorative wall area such as, for example, around an open fireplace. Each panel is formed of a suitable sheet metal material, such as copper, including a main panel area, bounded by peripheral turned-in edge portions to nest a support block. The main panel area is randomly subdivided into smaller, variously sized and configurated panel portions by grooves formed therein which are filled with a suitable material such as solder; and various individual panel portions are provided with design characterists in relief while various colorations may be selectively applied to any of the panel portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1982
    Inventor: Lieven L. DePoorter
  • Patent number: 4310963
    Abstract: An apparatus for the close fitting and high precision positioning of workpieces to be machined, or constructed particularly for reducing deformations of a workpiece under influence of machine tools, drilling machines, milling machines, grinders, planars, snapers, as well as a method of fabricating the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1982
    Inventor: Rudi Blumle
  • Patent number: 4259283
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a sieve which is composed of several planar sieve sheet sections, which are lying adjacent each other and are separated by a plurality of slots and are communicating with one another at a common point. The sieve sheet sections when so arranged are placed into a mold, and thereafter plastics material is introduced into the mold to form ribs that are covering the slots and that are holding in place and stiffening the rims of the sections that form a slot. The sieve sheet may be formed as an integral part or alternatively may be made of several sieve sheet sections that are held together at the peripheral region by connecting means. The plastics ribs covering the slots may be integrally formed with a container holding the sieve sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Assignee: Elfo AG Sachseln
    Inventors: Albert Greutert, Ernst Stumvoll
  • Patent number: 4255845
    Abstract: Porosity or other types of small leaks in metallic vessels designed to hold fluids under pressure or partial vacuum are repaired by: (1) sealing the chamber of the vessel, (2) introducing (preferably inert) gas at high pressure into the chamber, (3) immersing the vessel in a liquid (water) bath to locate and mark the leak(s), (4) mechanically cleaning the leak areas(s) while the gas pressure is maintained, (5) releasing the gas pressure and drawing a high partial vacuum in the chamber, (6) applying solvent to the leak area(s) to be suction-drawn through, and to clean, the leak(s), (7) while maintaining the partial vacuum, applying a liquid epoxy cement filled with a powdered metal compatible with that of the vessel, and (8) promptly heating the repaired area(s) to a moderate temperature and then releasing the vacuum. The repair will set in a few minutes and cure in several hours. The repair area(s) can be lightly abrasion-cleaned to remove any excess cement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1981
    Inventor: Harry J. Henderson
  • Patent number: 4250610
    Abstract: The hot isostatic pressure (HIP) method for densification of a metal casting which includes surface-connected discontinuities over which a coating is applied to bridge surface openings associated with the discontinuities and to prevent pressurizing fluid penetration within such discontinuities is improved through the application of a selected type of ceramic coating. Such coating is of a material which provides a substantially gas impervious ceramic coating, preferably of a thickness in the range of about 0.003-0.01", having a coefficient of thermal expansion matched with that of the casting surface to which it is applied as well as having the property of being viscous under the densification processing conditions at which the bond between the coating and the casting surface degrades. Upon cooling, the coating is easily removed from the surface of the densified casting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1981
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Lawrence G. Wilbers, Wilbur H. Schweikert
  • Patent number: 4247973
    Abstract: Metal parts on opposite sides of a crack or the like are joined together by drilling holes in the metal and then inserting a fastener. A tool is provided which assures uniformity in the location of contiguous holes into which the fastener is inserted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1981
    Assignee: Seal Lock International, Inc.
    Inventor: David Diperstein
  • Patent number: 4202091
    Abstract: When constructing an electrical or electronic device or mechanical device such as a tape recorder, the framework therefor must be provided with various projections for installing various components to be contained therein, or something such as a spring for actuating the mechanism incorporated thereon must be previously provided on the framework. The present disclosure relates to such projections which are made of synthetic resin which can be integrally formed on a metallic plate during the step of molding and also to such molded projections which are not deformed by the shrinking of the synthetic resin when molded integrally with the plate to form the framework.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1980
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: Masanori Ohnishi
  • Patent number: 4194431
    Abstract: A liquid reactant comprising an amalgam of sodium, potassium or lithium w a small amount of water in a thin layer is provided over or in steel and like armor plate as a protection. It operates to effect embrittlement of the forward portions of projectiles which strike the armor through the layer, and thus to reduce penetration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1966
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1980
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Harold Markus, Joseph M. McCaughey
  • Patent number: 4183892
    Abstract: An improved metal encased radial-type oil shaft seal of either single or dual lip construction wherein the primary seal lip is polytetrafluoroethylene--or the like and is bonded and mechanically interlocked to the metal case by an elastomeric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1980
    Assignee: Federal-Mogul Corporation
    Inventors: George L. Corsi, Stanley N. Smith
  • Patent number: 4171562
    Abstract: A method for producing cast, superalloy, ferrous and titanium articles comprising the formation of a material void in the cast article, for example by utilizing a core during the casting operation or by machining a void after casting. The void is sealed relative to the surrounding atmosphere and the article is then subjected to an elevated temperature and pressure treatment in a gaseous atmosphere whereby the metal in the area of the void will yield so that the void is partially or totally eliminated. The pressure application is carried out at a temperature such that local deformation of the cast structure occurs in the region previously occupied by, and adjacent to, the void whereby a fine-grained recrystallized structure is developed in this section. Grain refined cast articles are characterized by superior low-cycle fatigue and tensile properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1979
    Assignee: Howmet Turbine Components Corporation
    Inventors: William R. Freeman, Louis E. Dardi
  • Patent number: 4132185
    Abstract: Method of fastening an aluminium plate-type anode to the bottom of a tin covered with a protective coat, characterized by that on the metal sheet of the tin bottom (1) provided with a redrawing of an opening the flange thereof is turned inside the tin (1), thereupon the opening (5) of the anode plate (2) is laid and poured over with solder (7) until crowded flashes (9 and 10) are obtained which on cooling down the solder (7) are submitted to pressing by known means in order to flatten them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1979
    Assignee: Kombinat Opakowan Blaszanych Lekkich "Opakomet", Fabryka Opakowan Blaszanych
    Inventors: Zbigniew Kubik, Piotr Sieracki, Edmund Skotarczyk
  • Patent number: 4130931
    Abstract: In pipes and the like of relatively heavy section, a boss is formed on the side of the pipe or section by drilling a hole in the pipe, forming a mold around the hole with the hole in relatively vertical position and depositing in the mold and against the walls of the pipe, thereby joining to those walls, electroslag metal which forms a boss on the pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1978
    Assignee: Arcos Corporation
    Inventor: James E. Norcross
  • Patent number: 4114248
    Abstract: The resiliently coated metallic finger seal described herein is formed of two metallic seal members being fixed together at one end with fingers projecting rearwardly therefrom. The fingers on each member are offset so that the slits of each metallic seal member are not aligned. The fingers of the two members are then encapsulated by a resilient coating material, such as a room temperature vulcanizing silicone rubber. The seal means is described as annular and can be constructed of one piece or a plurality of sections. In constructing the seal means the metallic seal members are cleaned, primed where it is desired to have the resilient coat permanently affixed, and the resilient coat is then applied. The resilient coat does not cover the entire fingers so that the proper flexibility at the hinge location will reamin. After curing of the resilient coating material a heat reflecting and lubricating material is placed thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: William E. Smith, Roy G. Nelson
  • Patent number: 4075395
    Abstract: When constructing an electrical or electronic device or mechanical device such as a tape recorder, the framework therefore must be provided with various projections for installing various components to be contained therein, or means such as spring means for actuating the mechanism incorporated thereon must be previously provided on the framework. The present disclosure relates to those projections made of synthetic resin which can be integrally formed on a metallic plate in the step of molding and also to those molded projections which may not deform their configuration by the shrinking force of the synthetic resin when molded integrally with the plate to form the framework.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1978
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masanori Ohnishi
  • Patent number: 4031615
    Abstract: The invention concerns an improved method of interconnecting carbon blocks intended for the construction of cathodes in cells for electrolysis of aluminum and the steel bars which connect these blocks to the source of current. The method comprises forming the current supplying bars in two portions or half-bars which are housed in channels provided in the carbon blocks, the half-bars being rigidly connected to the blocks by bedding with cast iron or steel. One or more anchoring points provided near the end of the blocks holds the half-bars in position, while the ends of the bars near the middle of the blocks can expand freely in zones left for the purpose.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1977
    Assignee: Societe des Electrodes et Refractaires Savoie
    Inventors: Daniel Dumas, Gerard Hudault
  • Patent number: 4027501
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a speedometer flexible shaft assembly in which the shaft has a plastic coupling molded on the end thereof to provide concentricity between the shaft and coupling. The coupling engages in the noncircular opening of a speedometer magnet shaft rotatably supported in the speedometer frame boss to which a shaft casing ferrule is secured. The ferrule carries a washer which rotatably supports the coupling and receives axial thrust forces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1974
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1977
    Assignee: Stewart-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Paul N. Hanebuth
  • Patent number: 4021910
    Abstract: A method for treating investment cast superalloy castings wherein the portions of the castings which solidify directly against the mold walls comprise a substantially continuous or encapsulating skin of a metallic and/or nonmetallic composition. In such castings, defects in the form of material voids, including defects present immediately beneath the skin, are eliminated by the application of heat and pressure. The castings are heated to temperatures sufficient to achieve metal movement in the form of yield or creep, and a pressure of at least about 10,000 psi is applied by means of a surrounding gaseous atmosphere. The heat and pressure application deforms the material in the area of the voids and consolidates this material to substantially remove the voids and to thereby improve the performance characteristics of the castings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1977
    Assignee: Howmet Turbine Components Corporation
    Inventors: William R. Freeman, Jr., Louis E. Dardi
  • Patent number: 4014090
    Abstract: Method of producing plates having an identical configuration of valleys and lugs thereon so that one plate is interchangeable with another. Flat plates are provided with a pair of individual holes at opposite ends of the plate center line. Thereafter one or more valleys are machined in a predetermined spacing and location from one or both of the locating holes, and the process repeated for a plurality of plates. Lugs are produced by matching one plate with another by means of pins inserted into the locating holes, and injecting a hardenable material into the valleys. This hardenable material is bonded to the opposite plate. The machining operation of the valleys is carried out in a manner to produce randomly spaced ridges along the side surfaces of the valleys which form depressions in the side surfaces of the lugs that are cast therefrom. Molds made from the respective pattern plates have valleys with ridges therein which have an interference fit with respect to lugs of a matching mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1977
    Assignee: The Freeman Supply Company
    Inventors: Gerald R. Rusk, Robert E. Koch
  • Patent number: 3984910
    Abstract: A multi-material earthworking ripper tip having a leading nose portion comprised of a material having greater wear resistance and strength at elevated temperatures than the material which comprises the rearward shank supporting portion of the tip. In one embodiment, a bi-metallic nose portion is inertial welded to the shank support portion of the tip. In another embodiment powdered tungsten carbide is sintered in situ within a hollow bore of a steel nose portion. Alternately, a solid core of tungsten carbide could be soldered, brazed or press fitted within said hollow bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1975
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1976
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventors: Eugene L. Helton, Walter B. Miller
  • Patent number: 3971117
    Abstract: A method for repairing eroded bottoms of ingot molds by forming a casting space in the bottom of the mold at the point of erosion, the casting space having an hour-glass type shape, placing the ingot mold on a molding platform so as to close off the bottom of the casting space with a refractory material, placing a protective layer of a compactable refractory material about the interior of the mold and introducing to the casting space an alumino-thermic material and then igniting said alumino-thermic material such that the weld metal from the reaction thereof completely fills the casting space. Methods for repairing the bottoms of closed bottom as well as plug bottom molds are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1975
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1976
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Richard E. Osterhout, Walter A. McCray, Mark J. Rudowicz
  • Patent number: 3971661
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for producing in thick (0.005 inches) polyimide films or sheets, openings, or windows across each of which an electrical conductor, such as copper or aluminum extends. The windows may be of substantial dimensions typically 0.05 inches by 0.1 inches. The conductor is of substantial thickness of about 0.0008 to 0.001 inches. The sheet is coated with the conductor on both surfaces by being rotated in a stream of vapor of the conductor produced by impinging an electron beam (typically at 10 KV and 300 milliamperes) on a block of the conducting material. Photoresist is then deposited on both coated surfaces of the sheet and exposed under masks and developed so as to expose the conducting coating on each surface in the areas of the windows. The exposed coating is then removed with an acid etchant while the remainder of the surfaces remain protected by the developed photoresist. The polyimide in the areas of the windows is thus exposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1974
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1976
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Frank A. Lindberg, Stephen G. Konsowski, Maurice B. Shamash, Seymour J. Ponemone
  • Patent number: 3938232
    Abstract: Method of manufacturing a catalyst type exhaust gas purifier utilizing a divisible vessel to hold an integrated catalyst, while a packing is inserted at the junction between the divisible parts. The space between the vessel and the catalyst is filled with a castable refractory material, which is then solidified, after which the packing is removed and then the parts of the vessel are drawn together at said junction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1976
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Fumiyoshi Noda, Mikio Murachi