Link And Lever Patents (Class 292/36)
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Patent number: 4928615Abstract: A cover for a hatch which will engage with a rim to produce a water tight seal. The hatch cover includes a plate capable of seating in the rim and a shaft extending vertically through an aperture in the plate and slidably received therein. A handle is located on one side of the plate, one end of the handle pivotally connected to the shaft so that the handle will move from a closed position parallel to the plate to an open position substantially perpendicular to the plate. The handle imparts vertical movement to the shaft with respect to the plate. Arm assemblies extend radially outward from the shaft on the side of the plate opposite the handle, whereby movement of the handle imparts movement to the arm assemblies thereby extending the arm assemblies to engage the rim.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1989Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Inventor: John E. Williams
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Patent number: 4852933Abstract: A reinforcing latching means for maintaining the integrity of the upper tailgate-sidewall joint closure in a refuse carrier with a vertically hinged tailgate assembly including a handle disposed along the bottom of the tailgate which mechanically rotates a vertically oriented control shaft and is operatively connected to at least one horizontally disposed latching rod means horizontally moveably along the tailgate for controlling the engaging and disengaging of said at least one latching rod means with a latching plate means disposed along the exterior lateral surface of the sidewall.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1987Date of Patent: August 1, 1989Assignee: Steco, Inc.Inventor: Saul R. Spector
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Patent number: 4844565Abstract: A quick-set engaging and release spacer-connector assembly permits two cabinet modules to be fixedly connected side-by-side by manual operation of upper and lower internal lever handles which sit inside the assembly. A lateral drawing force operates to seal the cabinet modules with RFI/EMI gaskets on the periphery of each side of the spacer connector assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1988Date of Patent: July 4, 1989Assignee: Unisys CorporationInventors: James M. Brafford, Ralph H. Maeda
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Patent number: 4803808Abstract: A swivel fitting for an outwardly opening window, with a device for moving the casement frame between the closed position and the open position, for example in the form of a hand crank, with position-fixing arm driven by the crank and with an operating handle on one frame member of the stationary frame, in order to fix the casement frame in the closed position. At least one locking plate is included on the casement frame which co-operates with a locking element on a drive rod operable by the handle. When the window is in the closed position, a locking projection of the locking plate protrudes into a groove in the stationary frame so that the closing movement of the window may be supported relatively early by actuation of the handle and to ensure high security against break-in.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1987Date of Patent: February 14, 1989Assignee: Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Paul Greisner
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Patent number: 4799718Abstract: L-shaped latches are guided by elbow-shaped recess formations in a base to prevent sabotage by a door picker or burglar. Through a transmission mechanism, the L-shaped latches are inserted into respective latch sockets furnished on the door jamb.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1986Date of Patent: January 24, 1989Inventor: Kuo S. Ing
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Patent number: 4792166Abstract: A device for fixing a roof detachable from a motor vehicle body to the vehicle body. The detachable roof is provided thereon with first and second lock pins guided by guides and projectable in directions opposite to each other. These lock pins are inserted into lock holes formed in the vehicle body, whereby the detachable roof can be fixed to the vehicle body. The guides have a plurality of fixed positions around the axis of respective mounting holes of the detachable roof. A guide hole formed in the guides is made eccentric with the center axis of each guide such that a straight line from the center of the guide hole to the center axis of the mounting hole of the detachable roof is inclined to the horizontal line, whereby positional differences between the outer surface of the detachable roof and the main roof body surface, when the detachable roof is locked in place, may be minimized.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1987Date of Patent: December 20, 1988Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Daiichi Shiraishi, Shingo Satoh
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Patent number: 4786092Abstract: A device for locking a detachable roof in a motor vehicle to a vehicle body. The lock device has first and second lock pins which are caused to appear and disappear in synchronism with each other in directions opposite to each other by means of a control lever through a first lever, a second lever and connecting mechanisms. These lock pins are inserted into lock holes formed on the vehicle body sides, whereby the roof is fixed to the vehicle body. The turning paths of the connecting mechanisms are shifted in position in the directions of rotary axes of the first and the second levers.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1987Date of Patent: November 22, 1988Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Daiichi Shiraishi, Shingo Satoh
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Patent number: 4786091Abstract: A device for locking a detachable roof in a motor vehicle to a vehicle body. The lock device has first and second lock pins caused to appear from or disappear into the detachable roof in synchronism in directions opposite to each other by means of a control lever through first and second levers. These lock pins are inserted into lock holes formed in the vehicle body, whereby the detachable roof is fixed.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1987Date of Patent: November 22, 1988Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Daiichi Shiraishi, Shingo Satoh
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Patent number: 4714282Abstract: A blast-resistant door latching system features independently attachable but interconnected inner panic bar and outer handle means for opening the door. The latches are biased to the closed position by a travel bar means. The latches are opened when the travel bar means is moved upward by intermediate linkages connecting it to the panic bar and the outer handle. Upward movement of the travel bar is blocked by an inertial stop means when a blast occurs.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1986Date of Patent: December 22, 1987Assignee: Temet, USA, Inc.Inventor: Dale K. Henderson
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Patent number: 4601499Abstract: The invention comprises the essential operating mechanism for a vertical latching assembly for a closure. It provides adjustment screws, accessibly disposed, externally of the closure (door), for adjusting the effective lengths of the elongate, latch bolt-actuating elements. A centercase, which is mounted externally of the door, has attachment blocks slidably coupled thereto. The blocks carry limbs, of the top and bottom bolt-actuating elements, or rod connectors, and the adjustment screws are threadedly engaged with the limbs for moving them, selectively and adjustably, axially of the centercase.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1984Date of Patent: July 22, 1986Assignee: Von Duprin, Inc.Inventor: Kun H. Kim
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Patent number: 4587759Abstract: An improved reinforced locking window assembly including a rectangular reinforcing structure and a plurality of reinforcing rods. The rectangular reinforcing bar structure aligns with the rails and stiles of a window sash with the rods aligned with the muntins of the sash. A set of troughs and channels are provided in the rails, stiles, and muntins of a pair of sash halves which fit over the reinforcing structure. The two sash halves are joined together around the reinforcing assembly and thus a window sash of conventional appearance, but containing rigid metallic reinforcing elements is provided. The preferred form includes a locking assembly within the check rail of one sash. The lock includes a pair of lock pistons which may be extended longitudinally out of the distal ends of the lock case on the check rail to engage a pair of receiving holes to which they are aligned in the side jambs.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1984Date of Patent: May 13, 1986Inventor: Ronald A. Gray
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Patent number: 4571449Abstract: A shielded door assembly for a generally rectangular opening in the electrically conductive wall of a grounded building has an electrically conductive frame secured to the wall along three of the sides of the opening. A tubular frame is secured to the first frame along the three sides thereof. An electrically conductive threshold having a non-interrupted contact surface is secured to the tubular frame at the remaining side of the opening. An electrically conductive door stop is secured to a first edge of said tubular frame and extends outwardly therefrom and cooperates with the tubular frame and the first frame for defining a pocket. An electrically conductive tubular door rim is pivotally secured to said first frame and is adapted for pivoting between an open and a closed position.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1984Date of Patent: February 18, 1986Assignee: Dow IndustriesInventors: James N. Lindenberger, Bert M. Christie, Roy V. Johnson
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Patent number: 4561690Abstract: A vehicle body structure which can provide a wider passenger compartment than conventional sedan-type vehicles. The vehicle has a substantially flat floor which provides extra space and a single integral door opening on each side. The door opening is closed by a front swinging door and a rear sliding door. The rear sliding door support mechanism is adapted to allow the floor to be positioned lower than in conventional van-type vehicles. The front swinging door has upper and lower door lock mechanisms for locking the front door when closed. The rear sliding door support mechanism includes upper and lower guide rails which are respectively adapted to reinforce a roof side rail and a side sill comprising part of a vehicle framework to provide sufficient resistance to bending stresses applied to the framework, thus allowing a center-pillarless body structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1983Date of Patent: December 31, 1985Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, LimitedInventors: Tuneo Shinjo, Yoshiharu Nakamura, Takayo Chikaraishi
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Patent number: 4540215Abstract: A lock mechanism for a removable automobile roof panel comprising a cylinder type lock having a lock lever arm rotatable into a position to engage the roof panel latch pin actuating mechanism to prevent movement of a manual latch lever from the latch pin extended position to the pin retracted position. An alternate embodiment provides a cylinder type lock assembly which is supported between bracket members mounted adjacent a latch pin crank link. The presence of the lock assembly prevents rotation of the crank to retract the latch pins.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1983Date of Patent: September 10, 1985Inventor: Ralph M. Swearingen
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Patent number: 4470277Abstract: A locking mechanism for security doors such as safes. A mounting plate is provided for attachment to the inner surface of the door. A cylindrical activating member is mounted on a pin for rotation about an axis normal to the inner surface of the door. The activating member contains a plurality of activating fingers and mounting posts for connecting to locking pin actuating mechanisms directly or through linkages. A groove is provided in the periphery of the activating member. A pair of sliding members are mounted to the plate. One sliding member is positioned to slide into the groove to prevent rotation of the activating member. The second sliding member is adapted to slide into abutment with the first member to prevent sliding thereof. Standard lock mechanisms of the combination or pin tumbler type for use with a key are mounted to the plate and connected to the two sliding members to control their movement.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1982Date of Patent: September 11, 1984Assignee: La Gard, Inc.Inventor: Tim M. Uyeda
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Patent number: 4468943Abstract: A live bolt lock mechanism for a safe door uses a rotatable idler 15 in a middle region of the door. A plurality of live bolts 20 spaced around the door each has a connecting rod 19 joined to the idler 15 at crank locations for operating the live bolts. A handle 25 is mounted between the idler and the opening edge of the door, and a combination lock 30 is mounted beside the idler. An actuator 27 rotated by the handle moves an actuator link 31 connected to the idler for rotating the idler when the handle turns. A lock link 50 mounted on the idler and extending toward the combination lock 30 has a projection disposed adjacent the combination lock to block the lock link and idler from movement unless a combination for the lock is fulfilled.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1982Date of Patent: September 4, 1984Assignee: John D. Brush & Co., Inc.Inventors: Patrick J. Beattie, Douglas E. Shaffer, Richard J. Sylvester
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Patent number: 4453684Abstract: Upper and lower sectional doors of rectangular configuration are mounted within an aircraft fuselage door frame and hinged for pivoting about horizontal axes at the upper and lower horizontal edges of respective door sections. A step is mounted to the interior of the lower door for pivoting along one horizontal edge about a horizontal axis between a first position with the step flush with the door interior and a second position projecting generally at right angles thereto. A plurality of laterally slidable latch pins fixed to the lower door section along vertical side edges are projectable into holes within the fuselage doorframe through a linkage system coupled to a shaft pivotably mounting the step to the door. The latch pins are projected to latching position when the step is folded flush to the door and retracted to unlatched position by manual movement of the step to its projected position prior to opening the lower door.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1981Date of Patent: June 12, 1984Assignee: OMAC, Inc.Inventor: John Hanks
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Patent number: 4423895Abstract: In a first embodiment thereof, the locking means comprises an axially-translatable bolt slidably disposed within a cylinder. The cylinder has an axially-extended slot formed therein, and a pin fixed in the bolt projects therefrom, through the slot, to engage a camming slot formed in a sleeve which envelops the cylinder. A hollow cap-actuator envelops the camming-slotted sleeve, and a drive rib formed in the cap-actuator engages an axial separation in the sleeve to cause (a) the sleeve to rotate, when the cap-actuator is turned, (b) to cause the pin to travel along the camming slot, and (c) to effect extension and retraction of the bolt.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1981Date of Patent: January 3, 1984Inventor: Thomas C. Mosley, Jr.
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Patent number: 4362328Abstract: A patio door lock having a linkage for reciprocating movable bolts in the top and bottom of the door into and out of locked positions. A six bar linkage is provided to reciprocate bolt rods connected to the bolts by axially directed forces. A tension spring biases the bolt rods together, and stops are provided to limit an over-center motion of the linkage as assisted by the tension spring, one stop holding the linkage and bolt bars in the locked position.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1980Date of Patent: December 7, 1982Assignee: Truth IncorporatedInventors: John C. Tacheny, Gary F. Paulson, Jerome W. Natzel
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Patent number: 4306432Abstract: A lock of the type having a plurality of locking bolts, having outer ends extending through openings in the door and inner ends located close to one another inside the door, and having a disc member, with arcuate slots and operating pins extending into the slots, and connecting with the inner ends of the bolts so that rotation of the disc in one direction will cause outward movement of the bolts, and rotation of the disc in the other direction will cause inward movement of the bolts, the lock having an operating lever swingably mounted adjacent the disc, and having one end swingable towards and away from it and connecting means between one end of the operating lever and a point on the disc spaced from its center of rotation, whereby swinging of the lever in one direction will be transmitted to the disc as a rotary movement in one direction, and swinging movement of the lever in the other direction will cause rotation of the disc in the other direction, and having means urging the lever in one direction, the lType: GrantFiled: March 25, 1980Date of Patent: December 22, 1981Inventor: Eliezer Ravid
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Patent number: 4263795Abstract: A lock mechanism is disclosed for use with sliding, swinging or overhead doors. A receiver is affixed to the door frame and a bolt, linkage and handle are affixed to the door. The linkage allows the bolt to engage the receiver by sliding along the receiver until it becomes latched so that the door may be closed though the handle is locked. Pulling upon the unlocked handle retracts the bolt from the receiver and also causes the door to start opening.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1979Date of Patent: April 28, 1981Assignee: Brammall, Inc.Inventor: James Van Gompel
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Patent number: 4223943Abstract: An adjustable and releasable locking device for a removable vehicle roof panel is disclosed. A rotating lever longitudinally projects a pair of tapered pins which mate with apertures in the windshield post and headliner. The transverse and vertical position of the tapered pins is adjustable to position the panel relative to other parts of the vehicle and provide a smooth transition between the vehicle roof and the removable panel and provide an adequate seal between the vehicle and the removable panel.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1978Date of Patent: September 23, 1980Assignee: American Sunroof CorporationInventors: Gary L. VanHulle, Richard D. George, William A. Sims
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Patent number: 4215587Abstract: What follows is a description of a mechanism for displacing structurally related component parts of a larger assembly of parts relative to each other. The component parts are typically locked together into the larger assembly and the mechanism is designed to first unlock the component parts and thereafter produce the relative displacement of the component parts. The mechanism is also designed to reverse the noted procedure and first produce the relative displacement followed by locking of the component parts. The procedure is effected using a single actuator and a continuous operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1977Date of Patent: August 5, 1980Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: Adrian V. Kisovec
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Patent number: 4182144Abstract: The present invention relates to a door handle lock and latch mechanism for a corrugated roller shutter door wherein the door handle is situated some distance up from the bottom of the door.The door handle and lock is situated in a corrugation which is open to the front face of the door and the latch mechanism is located in an adjacent corrugation(s) open to the rear face of the door. The latch mechanism attaches to the lock mechanism through an opening in either or both of the top or bottom wall of the corrugation in which the lock is situated.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1978Date of Patent: January 8, 1980Assignee: Firmaframe Nominees Proprietary Ltd.Inventors: Simon Leivenzon, Steven Leivenzon
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Patent number: 4147044Abstract: The improved safe door locking arrangement includes a pair of oppositely extending dovetail locking bolts. The locking bolts are eccentrically attached to a crank wheel and are actuated responsive to rotation of the wheel. The wheel is spring loaded for easier operation. In the extended or locked position, a combination lock controlled bolt locks the dovetail bolts in their extended condition. A further feature is a safety bolt which in turn locks the combination lock controlled bolt in the locking position, if attempts are made to dislodge the combination lock.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1977Date of Patent: April 3, 1979Assignee: A & B Safe CorporationInventor: Frank J. Bernath
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Patent number: 4088353Abstract: A security lock for doors which may be unlocked from one side of the door only, and comprising sliding bar or pin means selectively engagable with the oppositely disposed door frames for locking the door against entry therethrough by unauthorized personnel. Knob means accessible from one side of the door only is operably connected with the bar means for positively locking thereof in the engaged position with the door frame, and quick relase means is provided for cooperation with the knob means for release of the locking engagement of the bar means with the door frames in order to permit passage through the door under panic conditions, or the like.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1975Date of Patent: May 9, 1978Inventor: Kirk J. Meyer
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Patent number: 4073195Abstract: A locking mechanism especially adapted to operate a multilatch locking device said mechanism comprising a housing supporting an axle, a rotatable plate mounted on said axle and having at least two pins projecting therefrom and at least two linearly displaceable plate members respectively coupled to said axle and said rotatable plate by means of a pair of slots substantially normally extending to each other in each of said plates. The slots in each linearly displaceable plate are adapted to respectively engage said axle and one of said pins, and the arrangement is such that upon the rotation of said rotatable plate each of the coupled plate members extends outwardly linearly from said axle.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1976Date of Patent: February 14, 1978Inventors: Matityahu Grosinger, Mordechai Salomon
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Patent number: 4046410Abstract: A security door assembly adapted for securing a single or double door in locking engagement with an adjacent door jamb structure. In the interior of a hollow door is located a locking assembly which includes a rotatably mounted plate member and a plurality of elongate locking members. The locking members have their proximal end portions connected to the plate member with respective distal end portions of the locking members being positioned for protruding through respective peripheral edges of the door. An operating level located on one face of the door is connected to the plate member to permit rotating the same inside the door. When the plate member is rotated, the respective locking members are moved longitudinally to protrude from the respective peripheral edges of the door and engage the adjoining door jamb structure and floor to lockingly secure the door in place.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1976Date of Patent: September 6, 1977Inventor: Robert I. Connell
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Patent number: 4015454Abstract: A latching assembly for latching the swingable door associated with a cap as mounted over the bed of a pickup truck. The latching assembly is activated by a manually rotatable handle mounted centrally of the lower edge of the door. The latching assembly includes a pair of elongated rigid rods which project outwardly toward the opposite sides of the door and have latching bolts mounted on the free ends thereof, which bolts are disposed for latching engagement with the adjacent side jams. A removable fastening element, such as a screw, coacts between each bolt and the respective rod for permitting the bolt to function either as a deadbolt or as a spring-bolt. When the fastening element is present, the bolt is rigidly secured to the rod and functions as a deadbolt so that the handle must be manually rotated to move the bolts during both opening and closing of the door.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1976Date of Patent: April 5, 1977Assignee: Union Products, IncorporatedInventor: Dale L. Struble
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Patent number: 4015866Abstract: An operating mechanism for a pair of sliding doors includes a rotatable cam actuating member for locking and unlocking one door relative to a door opening of a vehicle. The other is provided with locking bolts which are also actuated by the cam actuating member and include means selectively engageable with said locking bolts whereby both doors may be locked and unlocked simultaneously or only the first door may be so actuated.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1975Date of Patent: April 5, 1977Assignee: Pullman IncorporatedInventors: Ronald W. Marsh, Walter J. Marulic
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Patent number: 3999789Abstract: A lock of the type enabling panic exit, there being a unique drive arrangement from the inner knob to the latch bolt mechanism and the security dead bolt mechanism. This drive utilizes a vertically reciprocable slide at the inside of the door panel, biased in one direction, and shiftable in the other direction by rotation of the inner knob for retraction of both the latch bolt and the security dead bolt. The drive is not responsive to tampering with the spindle elements, e.g. after forced removal of the outside knob. The lock can be employed on either left or right-hand door arrangements, directly, without requiring handing.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1976Date of Patent: December 28, 1976Assignee: Kysor Industrial CorporationInventors: Orville C. Maurits, John H. Babb, Jr.
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Patent number: 3991595Abstract: A locking arrangement for doors and the like comprising a key-operated cylinder lock mounted in the door or the like and extending at both surfaces, to be operated by a key, an actuating gear keyed to the cylinder of the lock, which by means of a gear wheel and curved links is adapted to move at least one elongated bolt linearly.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1974Date of Patent: November 16, 1976Inventors: Abraham Bahry, Moshe Dolev
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Patent number: 3970343Abstract: The sunroof structure comprises a molded plastic frame preferably having a ribbed cross section for providing rigidity to the frame. The frame is suitably supported from the vehicle roof structure which has an opening aligned with a gasket for forming a peripheral seal between the vehicle metal roof and the sunroof which is preferably constructed of a plexiglass or acrylic material. The sunroof is manually slidable to cover or uncover the opening in the vehicle roof and is locked by means of a toggle arm arrangement when in its closed position. A lifter bar assembly is provided for locking and sealing the sliding sunroof. This assembly preferably pivots at the front end and includes a lifter link for lifting the roof into a tight closed position. When the lifter bar assembly is released, the lifter bar and sunroof disengage from the roof gasket and the sunroof can then be moved rearwardly.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1974Date of Patent: July 20, 1976Assignee: Aro Manufacturing Co., Inc.Inventor: Charles G. Horn
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Patent number: 3953061Abstract: A rotatable cam disc has connected thereto linkage means for operating latch bolts. The cam disc has an arcuate cutout in the edge portion thereof defining a pair of end shoulders. A lock actuator plate is rotatable coaxially of the cam disc, and has secured thereto a post member movable within the cam disc cutout. Upon rotation of the lock plate actuator, the post member is engageable with an end shoulder of the cam disc for effecting rotation of the latter and actuation of the linkage means.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1974Date of Patent: April 27, 1976Assignee: A. L. Hansen Mfg. Co.Inventors: Randall C. Hansen, Kenneth J. Miller