Fixed And Moveable Jaw Patents (Class 294/103.1)
  • Patent number: 6286662
    Abstract: The invention relates to a clamp (10) for holding sheet-like objects, having a support (12) on which a clamp tongue (20) is fixed. A clamping jaw (32) is stored in a guide slot (30) in the support (12) in such a way that it can move both in and against the direction of closing (S). When the clamping jaw (32) moves from open position (34) in closing direction (S), the clamp end (42) is displaced along the path of movement (46), until it rests against the clamp tongue (20) or an adjacent object. As the clamping jaw (32) continues to move in closing direction (S), the clamp end is driven back from the path of movement (46), and a clamping force for holding the object is formed as a result of the elasticity of the clamping jaw (32).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Assignee: Ferag AG
    Inventor: Jacques Meier
  • Patent number: 6283701
    Abstract: The present invention generally provides a robot that can transfer workpieces, such as silicon wafers, at increased speeds and accelerations and decelerations. More particularly, the present invention provides a robot wrist associated with the robot arm for mechanically clamping a workpiece to a workpiece handling member attached to the arm. The wafer clamp selectively applies sufficient force to hold the workpiece and prevent slippage and damage to the workpiece during rapid rotation and linear movement of the handling member. In a particular embodiment, a clamp for securing silicon wafers uses a flexure assembly to position and hold the wafer with minimal particle generation and wafer damage. The clamp is designed so that the wafers are normally clamped near full extension of the workpiece handling member to deliver or pick up a wafer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Satish Sundar, Ned G. Matthews
  • Patent number: 6254153
    Abstract: A cleaning tool is particularly adapted for cleaning gutters from a position below the gutter, such as on the ground. The tool has members which are movable relative to each other by a mechanism that is manipulated by the user on a pole that allows the members to be placed at an elevated site and then closed upon the material to be removed, then lifted and the material released.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Inventor: Virgil V. Poppa
  • Patent number: 6254156
    Abstract: An end effector for handling stacks of plastic cups, dishes, and similar items. The end effector includes a bracket for coupling the end effector to the end of a robot arm. A main plate or body with a top side, a bottom side, and a plurality of apertures is connected to the bracket and supports the major components of the end effector. The end effector includes at least one bay positioned in the bottom side of the main body. Within each bay is a multiple-piece blade support block that helps guide the blades located within the bay. One or more roller blocks are positioned at predetermined points along the length of the bay, preferably between two pieces of the blade support block. Each roller block has an arcuate track that holds a roller assembly. Each roller assembly has a link which extends through one of the apertures in the main body. Each roller assembly is also coupled to a curved blade. One or more linear actuators are positioned on the top side of the main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: ABB Flexible Automation, Inc.
    Inventors: John P. Sherwin, David R. Voves
  • Patent number: 6227585
    Abstract: Substrate handling apparatus and methods are described. In one aspect, the substrate handling apparatus includes a clamping member having an extended condition wherein substrate movement relative to the transfer arm is substantially restricted and a retracted condition wherein substrate movement relative to the transfer arm is substantially free. The substrate handling apparatus further includes a sense mechanism (e.g., a vacuum sensor) constructed to determine whether a substrate is properly positioned on the support arm and to trigger the mode of operation of the clamping member between extended and retracted conditions. The sense mechanism also provides information relating to the operating condition of the clamping member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Boris Govzman, Konstantin Volodarsky, Leon Volfovski
  • Patent number: 6223681
    Abstract: The present invention is an apparatus for launching or retrieving a vessel. This apparatus includes a first vertical member having a top and a bottom end. A lower vessel engagement hook is positioned at the lower end of the vertical member. A second vertical member is positioned in parallel spaced relation to the first vertical member. An upper vessel engagement structure is positioned at the lower end of the second vertical member in spaced opposed relation to the lower vehicle engagement hook. The second vertical member moves axially upwardly and downwardly to allow for engagement with the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Carl R. Foreman