With Heat Exchanger Or Means To Provide Fluid Or Vapor Treatment Patents (Class 297/180.1)
  • Publication number: 20080111403
    Abstract: This invention relates to a module (30) for installation inside, in contact with or near a cushion element (20), a cushion element, a connecting means (60, 70) for a cushion element (20) and/or a module (30), and a padded object (5) having at least one module (30). Provision is made for the module (30) to feature at least a first connecting means (60) that corresponds to at least a second, at least partially matching, connecting means (70) of the cushion element (20).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Inventors: Thomas Ulbrich, George Heinl
  • Patent number: 7356912
    Abstract: The present invention is directed towards a method of forming a ventilated seat. More specifically, in one aspect, the present invention is directed towards providing an insert in fluid communications with an air mover and a seating surface, wherein the system optionally includes a thermoelectric device for providing heating or cooling of air flowing through the insert.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Syed R. Iqbal, Corina S. Alionte, Goran Bajic, Shaun C. Howick, Zoran Panic, Valerija Drobnjakovic, Marinko Lazanja, Simone Köhler, Peter Nägele, Stefan Stoewe, Boris Zlotin, Piter Ulan, Vladimir Gerasimov, Vladimir Proseanik
  • Patent number: 7322643
    Abstract: A vehicle seat having: a seat cushion and a seat back formed by covering a surface of a seat pad with a top cover member; a plurality of air holes which penetrate the seat pad to reach a surface of the top cover member; a plurality of air outlets which project from a surface of a duct to be connected to the air holes; and an air blower to pressure and feed air inside a vehicle compartment to the air holes through the duct and the air outlets, wherein an engagement portion which projects in a radial direction of one of the air outlets is provided at a tip of the one of the air outlets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: TS Tech Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinya Ishima, Masaki Nagayama
  • Publication number: 20080012398
    Abstract: A vehicle seat comprises at least one passage for a heating or conditioning air flow and a flow deviating device associated to the seat to control the flow of air through such passage. The flow deviating device comprises at least one Coanda effect deviating device. In the case of application to the front seat of a car, the passage internal to the seat for the ventilation air flow has an upstream end communicating with an air supplying duct, and a downstream end communicating with a discharge duct whose outlet opens at the rear of the seat, to ventilate the rear part of the car passenger compartment. Said passage inside the seat is formed on the surface of the seat padding in the area of contact with the user's body, immediately below the cover of the padding. The discharge duct is arranged such that the flow of air through the passage carries out a flushing action of the area of contact with the user's body and is not forced to flow substantially through the cover.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2007
    Publication date: January 17, 2008
    Applicant: C.R.F. SOCIETA CONSORTILE PER AZIONI
    Inventors: Stefano ALACQUA, Marco BIASIOTTO, Andrea PEROSINO, Gianfranco INNOCENTI
  • Publication number: 20070277313
    Abstract: A climate controlled seat assembly includes a seat cushion that has an outer surface with a first side for supporting an occupant in a seated position and a second side, which generally faces in an opposite direction than the first side. An air passage extends from the first side to the second side of the seat cushion. A support member has a first side that is configured to provide support to the seat cushion and a second side. the first side and the second side of the support member generally face in opposite directions. A distribution passage is in communication with the air passage and is formed at least in part by a recess formed at least in part in one of the first side of the support member and the second side of the seat cushion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2006
    Publication date: December 6, 2007
    Inventor: John Terech
  • Patent number: 7275984
    Abstract: An air conditioning unit for introducing air to a surface of a seat back has a first air guide, a second air guide and a flexible connecting part. The first air guide is disposed on a rear side of a cushion member of the seat back to follow an elastic deformation of the cushion member. An upstream portion of the first air guide defines an inlet port. A downstream portion of the first air guide communicates with a seat back opening formed in the cushion member. The second air guide is disposed on a back board, which is located on the rear side of the cushion member with a space. The second air guide has an inlet port at an upstream portion thereof and an outlet port at a downstream end thereof. The flexible connecting part flexibly connects the outlet port of the second air guide and the inlet port of the first air guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Inventor: Shinji Aoki
  • Patent number: 7229129
    Abstract: A ventilated seat assembly including a trim cover, an enclosed chamber, a spacer, and a cushion is disclosed. The enclosed chamber is formed by a top portion and an air-impermeable bottom portion and includes an opening for receiving air from an air mover. The top portion includes a plurality of holes configured to provide air movement through the chamber. The spacer is located within the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Company
    Inventors: Brennon L. White, Mary J. Lumbard, Anne P. Liss, William G. Reed
  • Patent number: 7213876
    Abstract: A vehicle seat with a backrest (16) that has a backrest cushion (18) and a rear backrest cover (20), and an air-handling device that is associated with the backrest (16) and is connected to an air distribution device (30, 32) in the seat. The rear backrest cover (20) is at least partially air permeable, and covers at least one passage (27) of the air-handling device (23). The air exchanged between the environment and the air-handling device (23) passes for the most part through the air-permeable regions of the backrest cover (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: W.E.T. Automotive System AG
    Inventor: Stefan Stoewe
  • Patent number: 7201441
    Abstract: An air conditioned seat with a padded seat surface (4) and a padded backrest (8) and with a fan (16) arranged beneath the seat surface (4). The fan (16) is connected to an air distribution apparatus (20, 22) in the seat, and includes a flow region (31) that is open to the environment. The flow region (31) is located substantially on the side of the fan (16) facing the seat surface (4). The fan inlet (30) is further environmentally protected by a diffuser (36) located in the flow region (31) and forming a slit opening (40) between a top edge (38) of the diffuser (36) and an underside (28) of the seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Assignee: W.E.T. Automotive Systems, AG
    Inventors: Stefan Stoewe, Rainer Spee
  • Patent number: 7168758
    Abstract: A modular comfort assembly adapted for installation within an occupant support includes a ventilation diffuser bag allowing for circulation of air through the bag. The diffuser bag includes a side surface having perforations therein and an opposite non-perforated side. The modular comfort assembly further includes a heating element and a lumbar support system. The heating element is adapted for placement on the surface of the diffuser bag having the perforations therein. The lumbar support system is adapted for placement on the non-perforated side of the diffuser bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: IGB Automotive Ltd.
    Inventors: Michael J. Bevan, Benson J. Brady
  • Patent number: 7114771
    Abstract: A vehicle seat has a seat bottom and seat back. The seat bottom can have a ventilated insert located between the seat upholstery and the seat cushion. The insert can be in fluid communication with the cabin space of the vehicle. In one arrangement, the insert has a cover with holes and a body. The cover and body cooperate to form a plurality of plenums for passing air through the insert. A fluid system can deliver air to the insert so that the air passes through the plenums and directed out of the holes in the cover. The air then flows out of the vehicle seat to control the climate around the person in the seat. The insert can also be used to remove air near the seat by drawing air proximate the seat into the insert. The air can then pass through the insert and is delivered to the fluid system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2006
    Assignee: Amerigon, Inc.
    Inventors: John Lofy, Todd Jackson, John Terech
  • Patent number: 7108319
    Abstract: The invention relates to an upholstered element (1) for a lower seat part (2) and/or a backrest (4) of an air-conditioned motor-vehicle seat (6), comprising an elastic upholstered air-permeable base part (8) and an air-permeable air-conditioning layer (10) which is disposed on the surface of the base part (8). The air-conditioning layer (10) consists of at least two partial layers (14, 16), i.e. a lower layer (14) which is oriented towards the base part (8) and an upper layer (16) which is disposed on top of the lower layer (14). The upper layer (16) is made of a material which absorbs moisture. Preferably, an intermediate layer (22) made of an air-permeable material is disposed between the base part (8) and the lower layer (14). The lower layer (14) is relatively softer and the intermediate layer (22, 22a) is relatively harder, whereby the lower layer (14) and intermediate layer (22) are prevented from being pressed into holes (18) in the base part (8) when the seat is occupied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Johnson Controls GmbH
    Inventors: Dirk Hartwich, Gerhard Schmale
  • Patent number: 7070231
    Abstract: A portable seat cushion comprising: A) a seat portion; B) a back portion; and C) an integral fan that circulates air through the seat and back portions, the front portion having a front surface, a perimeter, a rear surface and an interior between the rear and front surfaces and the back portion having a front surface, a top, a bottom, a perimeter, a rear surface and an interior between the rear surface and the front surface, the seat and back portions being joined by a flexible connection that permits the seat and back portions to rotate relative to each other and provides a mechanism for the passage of air from the seat portion to the back portion. The rear surfaces and perimeters of each of the seat and back portions is relatively air impermeable while the front surfaces of these members is air permeable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Inventor: Peter H. Wong
  • Patent number: 7055900
    Abstract: A ventilated support structure for a vehicle, such as a bicycle, comprises a seat surface supported on a rigid or semi-rigid frame. The seat surface having a slot extending along the top surface of the support structure. The slot has at least one opening disposed therein. The support structure further comprises an air intake component positioned at the anterior of the support structure. The air intake component may be oriented at least partly in a direction of forward travel of the vehicle. A channel communicates the air intake component with the at least one opening in the slot so that air enters through the slot via the air intake component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Selle Royal S.p.A.
    Inventors: Massimo Losio, Thomas Overthun, Christopher Cowart
  • Patent number: 7040710
    Abstract: A ventilated vehicle seat includes a bag formed from impermeable materials enclosing a spacer material. The latter preferably includes upper and lower netting sheets and fibers extending between the netting sheets, the fibers being sufficiently resilient to prevent total collapse of the spacer material when the seat is occupied. An air mover forces air into or draws air from the bag is coupled to the air space between the air impermeable layers. Holes are provided in the top of the bag, and the sizes are preferably selected to equalize air flow over the seating surface, rather than having all the air flow through the openings nearest the fan. An optional, porous heating layer may be located above the bag. The ventilation and trim components are preferably sewn into the seat in a single operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Company
    Inventors: Brennon L. White, Mary J. Lumbard, Anne P. Liss, William G. Reed
  • Patent number: 6976734
    Abstract: A vehicle seat with a backrest (16) that has a backrest cushion (18) and a rear backrest cover (20), and an air-handling device that is associated with the backrest (16) and is connected to an air distribution device (30, 32) in the seat. The rear backrest cover (20) is at least partially air permeable, and covers at least one passage (27) of the air-handling device (23). The air exchanged between the environment and the air-handling device (23) passes for the most part through the air-permeable regions of the backrest cover (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2005
    Assignee: W.E.T. Automotive Systems AG
    Inventor: Stefan Stoewe
  • Publication number: 20040195870
    Abstract: An automotive vehicle seat for accommodating a blower module, wherein the automotive vehicle seat is designed as a “unitary seat” and comprises all necessary components in an already prefabricated state for supplying hot or cold air to the seat so as to equip or retrofit said seat in case of need with the blower module.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2004
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Applicant: Catem GmbH & Co. KG;
    Inventors: Franz Bohlender, Gerald Mann, Michael Zeyen
  • Publication number: 20040189061
    Abstract: The invention relates to an upholstered element (1) for a lower seat part (2) and/or a backrest (4) of an air-conditioned motor-vehicle seat (6), comprising an elastic upholstered air-permeable base part (8) and an air-permeable air-conditioning layer (10) which is disposed on the surface of the base part (8). The air-conditioning layer (10) consists of at least two partial layers (14, 16), i.e. a lower layer (14) which is oriented towards the base part (8) and an upper layer (16) which is disposed on top of the lower layer (14). The upper layer (16) is made of a material which absorbs moisture. Preferably, an intermediate layer (22) made of an air-permeable material is disposed between the base part (8) and the lower layer (14). The lower layer (14) is relatively softer and the intermediate layer (22, 22a) is relatively harder, whereby the lower layer (14) and intermediate layer (22) are prevented from being pressed into holes (18) in the base part (8) when the seat is occupied.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2004
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Inventors: Dirk Hartwich, Gerhard Schmale
  • Patent number: 6786541
    Abstract: A ventilated vehicle seat includes an imperforate foam air plenum member located in a foam cushion top. The air plenum member is assembled from a molded box-like foam member and an integrally molded cover. The air plenum has an air port for application of positive or negative pressure. The cover has apertures for air to pass into or out of the air plenum member. One preferred embodiment of the air plenum member includes an integrally molded portion that is assembled into an air conduit for said air port. The cover can have various sizes that are larger than the box-like member and can have inner and outer surface conformations to suit various purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Company
    Inventors: Gregary A. Haupt, Jeff Montgomery, Gary Reynolds, Hilding Holcombe
  • Publication number: 20040160093
    Abstract: A vehicle seat with a backrest (16) that has a backrest cushion (18) and a rear backrest cover (20), and an air-handling device that is associated with the backrest (16) and is connected to an air distribution device (30, 32) in the seat. The rear backrest cover (20) is at least partially air permeable, and covers at least one passage (27) of the air-handling device (23). The air exchanged between the environment and the air-handling device (23) passes for the most part through the air-permeable regions of the backrest cover (20).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2003
    Publication date: August 19, 2004
    Inventor: Stefan Stoewe
  • Publication number: 20040160092
    Abstract: The present invention provides a ventilated seating system. The ventilated seating system provides a back rest portion including an upper end and a lower end and a perforated duct positioned adjacent to the lower end of the back rest portion. The ventilated seating system further provides a seat base portion including a front end and a back end with the back end positioned adjacent to the perforated duct, and wherein air is drawn across a surface of the seat base portion and a surface of the back rest portion without passing through the seat base and the back rest portions, and into the perforated duct. The ventilated seating system may utilize a pressure differential to draw the air into the duct. To enhance operation, the system may further include adjustable perforated ducts. The adjustable perforated ducts may be adjusted manually or mechanically.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2003
    Publication date: August 19, 2004
    Applicant: BOEING MANAGEMENT COMPANY
    Inventor: Trevor M. Laib
  • Publication number: 20040075311
    Abstract: A cooling device for use with beach chairs and the like. The cooling device includes a pouch mounted to a rear side of the backrest. The pouch has a bottom and side edge defining one or more pockets for receiving ice cubes through an opening at the top. The pouch is provided with a drain to remove excess liquid from the interior of the pouch after the ice has melted. The pouch may be permanently mounted to the backrest or may be removably secured to the backrest.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2003
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventor: John Linder
  • Patent number: 6663175
    Abstract: A flexible cover for a vehicle seat has an inside face with a conductive thread fixed thereagainst to form a seam in chain stitch that does not pass through the cover and that is not visible on the outside face of the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Faurecia Sieges d'automobile S.A.
    Inventors: Pablo Mosquera, Roger Racenet
  • Patent number: 6629728
    Abstract: A ventilated support structure for a vehicle, such as a bicycle, comprising an upper side having a seat surface which is supported on a rigid or semi-rigid frame on which is anchored elastically flexible padding there between. The support structure may further comprise an aperture in an anterior portion of the frame. The aperture may be oriented at least partly in a direction of forward travel of the vehicle. An air distribution channel is connected to the aperture and is also connected to a plurality of air discharge openings to ventilate the seat surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2003
    Assignee: Selle Royal, S.p.A.
    Inventors: Massimo Losio, Thomas Overthun, Christopher Cowart
  • Publication number: 20030173803
    Abstract: A chair or like device having a built-in receptacle for generating smoke from herbs heated therein without burning. The chair comprising at least a seat member and a receptacle connecting thereto. The seat member further having an aperture defined through the top surface thereof, and depending on the depth of the seat member the aperture completely or partially surrounding the receptacle. The receptacle comprising a lid having a plurality of holes extending therethrough, and the lid being in flush abutment with the top surface of the seat member. A tray and a heat discharging source being placed within the receptacle with the heat discharging source being positioned below the receptacle. The aperture being centrally positioned on the seat member to emcompass at least the anal area of the user sitting thereon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2002
    Publication date: September 18, 2003
    Inventor: Il Man Kim
  • Publication number: 20030011222
    Abstract: Each of the cooling bedclothes, cooling seat cushion, cooling mat, cooling chair, cooling clothing and cooling shoes, to which the present invention is applied, has such a commonized structural feature to form the cooling flow passages in a substantially parallel and planar manner in the portion of such an article adjacent to the body, and utilizes such a commonized cooling effect to cause the ambient air at a temperature lower than the body temperature to flow through the cooling flow passages substantially parallelly to the body surface to thereby cool the body. Namely, the present invention forms, at a location extremely adjacent to the body surface of a person, an air layer having a temperature equal to that in the room without lowering the temperature of the whole room, thereby forcibly increasing the temperature gradient near the body surface to thereby increase the extent of heat release from the body, resulting in feeling of coolness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2002
    Publication date: January 16, 2003
    Inventor: Hiroshi Ichigaya
  • Patent number: 6505886
    Abstract: A climatized seat utilizing a vortex tube is provided. The vortex tube separates compressed air into hot and cold air streams, which are used to heat and cool the seat. In a preferred embodiment, the seat includes a vortex tube, communicative passageways connected to the ends of the vortex tube and the seat, and one or more valves for regulating airflow from the ends of the vortex tube and the environment surrounding the seat. A system for regulating seat temperature is also provided. In one embodiment, the system comprises one or more seats, one or more vortex tubes, various communicative passageways and valves, a source of compressed air, and an accumulator for storing compressed air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Paul Gielda, Yohannes Ambaye, Scot Karath
  • Patent number: 6478369
    Abstract: A seat air duct includes a floor duct fixed to the floor surface of vehicle cabin and flexible ducts. The upper wall of the floor duct is partially formed by flexible slide walls. The flexible slide walls are formed in an accordion and stretch and contract to follow a front-back stroke of a front seat. The flexible ducts stretch and contract to follow a vertical stroke of the front seat. In this way, since the flexible slide walls and the flexible ducts are independently provided, the seat air-conditioning unit effectively follows the front-back and vertical strokes of the passenger seat, thereby improving a seat air-conditioning performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2002
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Shinji Aoki, Takeshi Yoshinori, Yuichi Kajino, Kazutoshi Nishizawa
  • Patent number: 6371552
    Abstract: A seat pressure sensor unit of the present invention is provided at a portion receiving a pressure of a seat. The sensor unit comprises a sensor provided on a top face of a base cloth and a heater wire provided on the top face of the base cloth not so as to overlap the sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masanori Narita, Kouichi Shibuya
  • Publication number: 20020041116
    Abstract: A windbreak device is provided for an open motor vehicle, in whose passenger cell at least one vehicle seat having a backrest and associated head restraint is arranged. Air outflow openings of the air-distributing device are provided level with an upper region of the backrest in order to avoid undesirable draughts for the vehicle occupant. The air-distributing device is integrated in the backrest and is supported directly by the latter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Inventors: Axel Bogisch, Thomas Foelster, Vasilios Orizaris, Karl Pfahler, Juergen Schrader
  • Patent number: 6295979
    Abstract: A personal warming apparatus includes of a chimney having an open top end, an open bottom end, an inner wall, an outer wall, and an insulating liner. A heating element is disposed within the chimney, and the chimney is suspended in an elevated position from a support system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: All Day Outdoor Products Group Inc.
    Inventors: Steven R. Stromberg, Brian Sylla, Daniel R. Hanson
  • Patent number: 6254179
    Abstract: A climate controlled vehicle seat for interior climate comfort in motor vehicles, more specifically, the ease of climate control via a motor vehicle seat, is increased based upon a fluid for transport of heat or cool to a corresponding heating or cooling element, or a combined heating/cooling element which is installed in the motor vehicle seat and which is connected to a heat or cold source which is present in the vehicle for other heating or cooling purposes. This heating or cooling of the motor vehicle seat is favorable in terms of energy and is also, with respect to health, safe to use. The corresponding heating and cooling fluid is taken from the secondary circuit of a heat exchanger which is preferably filled with pure water, i.e. with water which does not contain any harmful additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: Webasto Thermosysteme GmbH
    Inventors: Franz-Josef Kortüm, Michael Kempter, Günther Hammerschmid
  • Patent number: 6224491
    Abstract: Provides a ride-type game machine which can provide special stimuli individually to a plurality of players. A game machine 1 designed to be ridden by a player, comprising a posture immobilization device 105 for immobilizing the posture of the player, and a medium-discharging device 109 or the like for discharging a prescribed medium (mist spray or the like) onto a specific bodily region (cheek or the like) of the immobilized player. The posture immobilization device 105 presses against the player's body, preventing the player's head from moving. Thus, the medium can be reliably directed onto a specific bodily region of the player, effectively scaring the player.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Sega Enterprises
    Inventors: Keisuke Hiromi, Tatsuya Kono, Riichiro Toyama
  • Patent number: 6224150
    Abstract: A cushioning for the seat part and/or the backrest of a vehicle seat has a cushioning layer, a ventilation layer which is arranged above the cushioning layer and through which air can flow a cushioning cover which spans the cushioning surface and in which quilt seams for forming cushioning contours are made which penetrate the ventilation layer, and at least one electric fan for actively ventilating the cushioning which is accommodated in an air duct penetrating the cushioning layer. For the purpose of a constructively simplified design of the cushioning for lowering the manufacturing costs, the at least one air duct with the integrated fan is arranged in an area of a quilt seam such that the air flowing out of the air duct flows on both sides of the quilt seam into the ventilation layer. A low-cost vibration damping is achieved in that the fan is embedded in a rubberized-hair layer which is positioned in the ventilation-layer-side mouth area of the air duct in the cushioning layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AG
    Inventors: Harun Eksin, Hermann Kohfink, Karl Pfahler, Rolf Schwarz
  • Patent number: 6206465
    Abstract: A cushioning for a vehicle seat has a cushioning layer and a ventilation layer which covers this cushioning layer and through which air flows. A plurality of air ducts completely penetrate the cushioning layer and are open on the backside of the cushioning layer and in which one miniature fan respectively is arranged for blowing air into the ventilation layer. For ventilating cushioning areas which, because of sitting aids arranged in the cushioning layer, are not suitable for a direct ventilation, the end of the air ducts assigned to these cushioning areas which faces the ventilation layer is constructed such that a portion of the air flow penetrating the air duct enters into the open cross-sectional surface of the ventilation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AG
    Inventors: Eberhard Faust, Karl Pfahler
  • Patent number: 6196627
    Abstract: A vehicle seat has a cushion integrated into a seat part and/or a seat back. The cushion has a ventilation layer through which air can flow and a cushion cover stretched over the cushion surface facing the seated individual. A plurality of electrically driven miniature fans which are located in air channels to blow air into the ventilation layer that terminate at the underside and rear of the cushion facing away from the cushion cover are provided. The air channels extend up to the ventilation layer. To optimize the ventilation efficiency of the seat ventilation, exhaust air channels are provided in the cushion that extend from the ventilation layer up to the underside or rear of the cushion and terminate freely there.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AG
    Inventors: Eberhard Faust, Karl Pfahler
  • Patent number: RE39394
    Abstract: A seat apparatus includes a seat cushion, a seat back associated with the seat cushion, an air vent extending from the bottom side of the cushion towards the sitting side of the cushion, and an air producing device which blows air, preferably temperature controlled air, to the air vent and to a groove facing the sitting side of the cushion. The seat apparatus is thus able to distribute air, preferably temperature controlled air, to the seated individual.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Seiji Suzuki, Hidetoshi Nakane, Masato Itakura, Toshihiro Inayoshi