Abstract: The invention provides bayonet or survival knife 100 that insulates the user from electric shock. With the insulated bayonet or knife, the user can safely cut a wire regardless of whether the wire is electrified or not. As a further improvement, the invention provides the soldier with an indicator to warn the soldier or user that the wire that is being cut is also electrified. In one of its embodiments the invention provides a voltage indicator circuit that includes, in series, blade 102 and hand guard 104 of bayonet or knife 100, resistor 106, light bulb 108 such as a neon bulb, and electrical thumb terminal 110 embedded in insulating handle 112. Metal blade 102 and metal butt or bayonet latch 114 on the end of handle 112 are electrically isolated from each other by insulating extension rod 116.

Abstract: The present invention is a heated cutting tool for cutting materials with a relatively low melting temperature such as waxes, bars of soap, and foam materials. The present invention comprises of a thin metallic blade that is rigidly attached to a handle. The thin metallic blade contains a heating element within it. A mean of applying and controlling the electric current to the heating element is contained within the handle. The electricity may be supplied by conventional 110V alternating current source or from a suitable direct current source. When electricity is applied to the heating element within the thin metallic blade, the entire blade will heat up to a temperature sufficient to melt the material being cut, such as wax, a bar of soap, or foam material.

Abstract: A hand-held instrument coagulates suture knots for enhanced security, preferably applying heat to thermoplastic materials. The instrument includes a proximal end adapted for gripping by a user, and a distal tip with a heating element activated by a user control. A knot-retaining feature is provided which allows the tool to function as a knot slider or pusher prior to sealing. The retaining feature may be a fork-shaped element, or may including a surface in communication with a tube, channel or groove, tube, enabling one or more strands of suture material to be dressed away from the tip when heated. The electrical conductors used to activate the heating element at the tip of the tool may be bipolar or unipolar, in which case the body of the patient is utilized as the return electrical path through a grounding pad. The tool may be entirely self-contained and battery operated, and the distal portion of the tool may be provided as a removable insert to existing Bovie instruments.

Abstract: A heatable cutting device has a plastic base body having a recess on one side thereof. A cutting blade, made of metal or ceramic, is inserted into and fixedly connected to the recess. An electric heating element for heating the cutting blade is provided. The electrical heating element is fixedly and permanently connected to a side of the cutting blade facing the base body. The electrical heating element is attached to the cutting blade by printing, sintering or gluing. An electric connection for connecting the cutting device to an electric voltage supply device for operating the electrical heating element is provided. A temperature sensor is connected to an upper side of the cutting blade in the area of the cutting blade that is heated by the heating element.

Abstract: A device including a scissor assembly for trimming synthetic braided hair extensions and a heating element for sealing the cut ends.

Abstract: A tool for cutting synthetic hair that is for sealing synthetic hair when synthetic hair is braided and cut to length. The tool for cutting synthetic hair includes a top portion containing a cutting blade and a bottom portion containing an electric heating element. An electrical cord extends into the bottom portion connecting a switch to the heating element. A hinge connects the top and bottom portions. The top portion is urged away from the bottom portion by a spring. Synthetic hair is placed between the top and bottom portions. When the cutting blade is brought in contact with the heating element, the synthetic hair is cut and sealed.

Abstract: A heatable cutting device has a plastic base body having a recess on one side thereof. A cutting blade, made of metal or ceramic, is inserted into and fixedly connected to the recess. An electric heating element for heating the cutting blade is provided. The electrical heating element is fixedly and permanently connected to a side of the cutting blade facing the base body. The electrical heating element is attached to the cutting blade by printing, sintering or gluing. An electric connection for connecting the cutting device to an electric voltage supply device for operating the electrical heating element is provided. A temperature sensor is connected to an upper side of the cutting blade in the area of the cutting blade that is heated by the heating element.

Abstract: A method and device for hot-air cutting, wherein compressed air is forced into a hot-air unit in which the compressed air is heated, the hot air is then conducted through a cutting nozzle for hot-air cutting. A compressed-air unit is connected to a hot-air unit via a coupling device arranged at one end of the hot-air unit to provide the hot-air unit with compressed air. The hot-air unit is being provided at its other end with a cutting nozzle. A heating device is arranged to heat air flowing into the hot-air unit.

Abstract: A cutting interment (10) for use on multi-strand plastic fiber materials. Opposed handles (22a and 22b) on arms (18a and 18b) may be manually operated to close jaws (14a and 14b) with a cavity (42) for crimping. At the base of the cavity (42) are cutting edges (52a), which employ heat from either heating elements (54a and 54b) or an external source to cut and simultaneously cauterize the cut ends. Optional reliefs (44 and 46) may also be provided to contain and focus the heat at the cavity (42) and thus efficiently apply it specifically to the working material.

Abstract: A pair of electrically heatable scissors includes two pivotally connected limbs and a current supply. Each of the limbs has a handle region and a cutting region. A blade of at least one of the limbs is formed from an electrically heatable layer or insert that is electrically connected to the current supply. Alternatively, the limbs may be formed in the cutting zone of a single material that can be locally electrically heated when supplied with an electrical current. Scissors of this type are simpler and more effective than scissors that have limbs heated by electrical resistors.

Abstract: A non-metallic end effector for use in an endoscopic surgical tool includes a metallic core for strength and for providing a selected electrode surface on the end effector. Selectively conductive end effectors are manufactured by insert molding a plastic or ceramic or other non-conductive body around a metallic or otherwise conductive core. The conductive core is exposed on a selected portion of the working surface of the end effector and extends through the non-conductive body of the end effector for coupling to an electrical source. Selectively conductive end effectors of this type can also be manufactured by coating a cast end effector member with a non-conductive polymer or by metallically plating a non-conductive ceramic end effector member. By extending the conductive core of a selectively conductive end effector member to the pivot hole of the member, electrical coupling can be made through the clevis and tube of an endoscopic instrument.

Abstract: A heated windshield scraper device 10 including a scraper blade member 20 mounted on a housing member 21 that is telescopically received in a handle member 30 that contains an adjustable heating unit 13 that provides heat both to the scraper blade member 20 and the handle member 30.

Abstract: A heated dental knife for trimming thermoplastic dental trays which has a heat sink temperature stabilizer and heating element designed to maintain a pre-selected blade temperature without adjustments under normal use in cutting such dental trays.

Abstract: A hair braiding tool for fusing the end of a braid of synthetic fibers includes a first elongated member having at least one substantially semi-cylindrical transverse groove formed in a surface thereof with the groove having an open end and a closed end and a second elongated member pivotally connected to the first elongated member and having at least one substantially semi-cylindrical transverse groove formed in a surface thereof with the groove having an open end and a closed end. Upon bringing the first and second members into engagement with each other, the semi-cylindrical grooves therein mate with each other to define a cylindrical passage having an open end and a closed end for receiving a braid end therein. An electrical heating element is disposed in contact with the closed end of the cylindrical passage for trimming and fusing the braid end.

Abstract: A device for heating of the blades of scissors, knives and the like, with heating module comprising an electrical heating strip provided on the metallic blades, connecting conductors for providing current to the heating strip, and a cowling of a synthetic material. The heating module is capable of being fastened on the outer surface of the blade. The heating strip is in thermal conductive contact with the outer surface of the blade, extends over the length of the cutting edge of the blade, and is on its outer surface covered with a cowling of a synthetic material.

Abstract: A battery-operated thermal shaver is provided which includes an impeller for directing a stream of heated air to the line of contact between a razor blade and the hair to be cut by the shaver. The impeller is a fan located within an air chamber of the shaver which draws ambient air into the chamber and directs it past a heating element to raise the temperature of the air to 120.degree.-170.degree. F. The impeller then exhausts the heated air through an exhaust port and into proximity with the razor blade. The fan is operated by a motor, having a drive shaft, which is protected against liquid penetration by a liquid barrier. The liquid barrier is a reservoir formed in the base of the fan for holding material immiscible in liquids. During operation, the drive shaft of the motor rotates the impeller while encased within the liquid barrier.

Abstract: A suture cutter which is adapted to clamp, sever and cauterize a thermoplastic suture includes a housing having an electrical power source located in the housing and a trigger attached to the housing having open and closed positions. A suture clamp is attached to the housing and includes a stationary jaw and a pivotal jaw. A radiant heating element is adjacent to the suture clamp. An actuator connects the trigger to the pivotal jaw and electrical circuitry joins the power source to the radiant heating element. Closing of the trigger first closes the pivotal jaw against the stationary jaw to hold a suture, and then completes the circuitry to sever and cauterize the suture with radiant heat.

Abstract: Hair cutting apparatus including a housing and laser apparatus disposed in the housing and arranged to provide a beam of light impinging on hair to be cut, the beam of light being operative to cut the hair.

Abstract: A cutting head stabilizer for controlling the movement of the substantially U-shaped cutting blade of a tire groover. The stabilizer facilitates the rapid and precise movement of the substantially U-shaped cutting blade about the gripping surface of a tire.

Abstract: A suture cutter which is adapted to clamp, sever and cauterize a thermoplastic suture. The suture cutter includes a housing having an electrical power source located in the housing and a trigger attached to the housing having open and closed positions. A suture clamp is attached to the housing and includes a stationary jaw and a pivotal jaw. A radiant heating element is adjacent to the suture clamp. An actuator connects the trigger to the pivotal jaw and electrical circuitry joins the power source to the radiant heating element. Closing of the trigger first closes the pivotal jaw against the stationary jaw to hold a suture, and then completes the circuitry to sever and cauterize the suture with radiant heat.

Abstract: A heated knife comprising a handle; a cutting blade formed of a thermally conductive material having a tip end and a base end with the base end coupled to the handle; a heating element formed of a thermally conductive material disposed within the cutting blade with a portion thereof extended from the base end of the cutting blade; a power source coupled to the handle with the power source adapted to energize the heating element; and a switch coupled between the heating element and the power source and connected to the handle with the switch having one orientation for de-energizing the heating element and another orientation for energizing the heating element, whereby allowing the cutting blade to be heated.

Abstract: A thermally enhanced shaving device is provided including a hot air supply, a blade, a housing on which the blade is mounted, and an elongated handle to which the housing is attached. The housing has a continuous hot air passageway through it which has an exit and an entrance. The blade is mounted across the exit of the passageway, while the handle has an internal channel which is connected to the entrance of the hot air passageway. The hot air supply includes a heating filament and fan which can be positioned either within the channel or remote thereto. In any case, the hot air supply, the channel, and the air passageway are all in fluid communication with one another. The device is operated by blowing ambient air across the hot filament using the fan such that the channel directs the resulting hot air through the passageway, past the blade, and onto the surface to be shaven immediately ahead of the blade's shaving path.

Abstract: An electrically-heated spoon including a flat heating device made of a plate-like positive temperature coefficient (PTC) resistor having a periphery side wall of the spoon mounted to the periphery and a handle of the spoon extending from the side wall. A pair of conductive wires in electrical connection with the heating device are embedded in the handle and extend out of a remote end of the handle to define an external connector for connection to an external power source. The plate-like positive temperature coefficient resistor is sandwiched between two insulating plates and then encased by two opposite metal casing members with the conductive wires, which are connected to the resistor, extending through openings formed on the casing members for connection to a power source.

Abstract: A one hand coating stripping device and a method of stripping coating in which operator required control of the angle of flame impingement, flame intensity, speed of movement and removal of stripped material is reduced to the single operator mandated parameter of control of speed of movement of a stripping device which automatically orients the center line of the flame at the most effective angle of impingement and the scraper blade at the optimum angle of attack following a single adjustment of a gas-air mixture compatible with the fixed and constant angles of impingement and attack, the stripping action being carried out by the use of only one hand of an operator.

Abstract: Scissors for cutting hair while simultaneously cauterizing the cut hair ends having an electrically heated blade. Heating resistance is set in a recess of a blade-holder portion for each knife of the scissors. A heat sensor is also included in at least one of the knives.

Abstract: A wire cutter for electrically cutting a path through wires to allow a land ehicle to pass therethrough is provided. The wire cutter does not use the forward motion of the vehicle to provide the actual cutting and in general can cut any thickness of wire located in front of the vehicle. The wire cutter device includes first and second conductive rods mounted in spaced relationship and connected to voltages of different values, e.g., to the positive and negative terminals of a power supply. A wire catcher device, comprising a pair of arms which are arranged in a U-shaped configuration and on which the rods are mounted, is provided for capturing wires located in the path of the vehicle and for guiding wires so captured to the rods so as to complete an electrical circuit through the rods and thus provide melting of wires so captured.

Abstract: A combined lighter and cutting device includes a fixed handle, a cutting seat, a movable handle, a lighter device and a blade unit. The fixed handle has a pair of arms extending downwardly and frontwardly from one end thereof. The cutting seat is mounted between the distal ends of the arms of the fixed handle. The movable handle is connected pivotally to the fixed handle and has a horizontal support plate that extends forwardly from the hollow member to a space between the two arms of the fixed handle above the cutting seat. The movable handle is moved toward the fixed handle so as to move the support plate toward the cutting seat.

Abstract: A device for removing deer ticks and similar insects from a person's skin is disclosed. The device includes a heatable pointed needle and a spoon member located in spaced relationship alongside the needle with the bowl of the spoon facing the needle. The needle is used for poking the tick in order to cause it to retract its stinger and back off of the skin, at which point the tick may be removed in its entirety by scooping it with a spoon member located next to the hot needle. In a first embodiment of the invention, the needle and spoon member are carried on a body unit or base member in the form of a hand held gun, and the needle may be heated by an internal, self-electrical power source and heating element, or by a secondary heat source. In a second embodiment, the needle and spoon are mounted on a base member which may be attached to a flame-type cigarette lighter to heat the needle.

Abstract: This device, designed for recutting the grooves of pneumatic tire treads, is composed of a knife whose shape corresponds to the said groove section to be recut and an adjustable depth guide that presses against the bottom of the existing groove before making it deeper, so that the depth of the cutting is determined by the existing distance (d) between the said knife and the depth guide.

Abstract: The invention relates to a shaving apparatus which is characterized in that a laser beam (13) serves as the cutting means, and to a method of removing body hairs by means of such a shaving apparatus. The shaving apparatus comprises a shear plate (11) with an entry slot (24). The laser beam (13) is generated by a device (12), severs the hair in the proximity of the entry slot, and is preferably reflected from the shear plate and detected by a photo-cell (18). The shaving apparatus in accordance with the invention enables body hairs to be severed without irritating the skin.

Abstract: A cutting head member for controlling the movement of the substantially U-shaped cutting blade of a tire groover is disclosed. The preferred embodiment facilitates the centered movement of the substantially U-shaped cutting blade about an existing groove or cutting path.

Abstract: A portable hand-cutting tool having a pair of perpendicularly arranged handles which is used for separating the trailing edge of bonded elevator or rudder skin panels following removal from an aircraft for repair. The tool features an electrically heated knife blade in combination with pneumatic controls for linearly vibrating the knife to achieve the cutting. The blade is fabricated from spring steel, has a leading edge sharpened with a full width taper, and is directly heated by way of electrical currents passing through the blade electrodes connected to the blade.

Abstract: The device for cutting textile material and sealing the edges of the cut material comprises a heated resistance wire of round cross section supported in a supporting means. The wire forms a flattened central portion shaped to form a semi-circular bow having a symmetrical shape with a curved outer edge ground to a feather cutting edge, an inner edge and two lateral flat faces parallel to each other along which the edges of the textile material are moved after being cut by combined mechanical and thermal action of the wire. The edges of the textile material are sealed thereby. Since the temperature of the wire can be kept relatively low, no ridges of melted material are formed along the edges of the textile material.

Abstract: A tool for shaping wax and wax-like substances has a handpiece containing an electrical connector for connection to a source of electrical power and an opening in which an electrically heated tool tip is removably mounted for the convenient interchange of tips. The tool tip is held in a fixed predetermined position in the opening by ridges in the opening interlocked with complementary notches on the tip and is removably mounted within the opening in electrical connection with the connector. A cooling air gap is formed between the outer surface of said tip and the inner surface of said opening by the interlocked ridges and notches to prevent overheating of the handpiece. The tip comprises two spaced apart electrically conductive parallel wires which are connected at one end to form a continuous tip which defines a confined air gap of a defined configuration which is suitable for holding and shaping wax.

Abstract: A device for shaving hair has a housing which is formed with a handle and which supports a razor blade and a heating means. More specifically, the heating means, which may be either a linearly-scanned laser beam or a ceramic or metallic heating element, is mounted in the housing to pre-heat the hair to be cut. Accordingly, the heating means softens the hair that is near the cutting edge of the blade, so that a blade which is less sharp than conventional blades may be used to cut the hair without unduly irritating the skin. Appropriate power supplies for the heating means may be contained within the housing, if desired.

Abstract: A hair treating implement which has an electrical heating wire, a slidably removable support which the heating wire under tension, and a hand grip which can be connected with the support. The support is detachably connected to the hand grip by a longitudinally slidable tongue--and--groove interfit, and when connected, is engaged with electrical contacts in the hand grip. Electrical power is supplied to the heating wire through either an internal power source or an external power source, and hair is cut by the heating wire which is heated by the electrical power.

Abstract: A low-cost hand-portable light-weight tool ideally suited for seamstress or upholster in domestic or commercial work, employing an electrical/heating-element of substantially known type of construction, into at least one blade member; whereby three species of the invention are set forth including variants thereof: a.) a scissor like embodiment, whereby the essential cutting and searing function is achieved under normal scissoring action by virtue of the oppositely closing blade's vertical shearing action relative to the opposed planar surface of the substantially thermoplastic fabric material, a species performing particularly effectively upon such fabrics having a proponderance of natural fibers in the weave, as well as ultra-sheer synthetic fabrics; b.

Abstract: A device for cutting plates of soft material, such as synthetic material foam plates or plates of glass wool. Synthetic material foam plates are cut with a heated cutting wire. The device consists of two separate parts A and B. Part A comprises a base plate (1) with lateral guides (2) for a press-on cutting rule (3) . On the front of the guides (2) there are arranged electrically conducting guide strips (5), which are insulated from the guides (2). The guide strips are connected to a current source (not represented). Part B is a frame-saw type bow, between the arms (8) of which there is arranged the cutting wire (6). When the bow is pressed with its arms onto the guide strips (5), current flows through the wire (9) making it possible to cut. Soft plates of glass wool are cut with a knife (not represented), which is guided along the press-on cutting rule (3).

Abstract: A tool for removing mirror brackets and tabs therefor from windshields of automobiles and the like. The tool includes an electrical heating apparatus which permits single-handed operation. The tool operates quickly and efficiently without damaging windshields or other glass components.

Abstract: A electrically heated soldering iron for applying heat to a wide variety of miniaturized integrated circuit solder pin row arrangements includes an elongated handle carrying at one end a heating block provided with a pair of tangs between which is seated an elongated soldering blade having a sharp, knife-like operative edge. One of the tangs is removably bolted to the heating block and has a sloped shoulder mating with a cooperating surface on block to permit the tang to move relative to the other tang to accommodate blades of slightly different dimensions while still allowing the removable tang to exert compressive force on the blade as the bolt is tightened. The operative edge of the blade is disposed in the same plane as the handle at an angle of about 135.degree. with the longitudinal handle axis.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for deflashing a fiber reinforced plastic article are provided. The method features cutting the flash away from the article with an edge heated to a temperature of at least about 800.degree. F. (427.degree. C.). The apparatus features a cutting edge and means for heating the cutting edge to a temperature of at least about 800.degree. F. (427.degree. C.).

Abstract: A thin wafer for cutting plastic tubes which are to be butt welded together includes a high temperature insulated plate-like core with a resistance circuit on the core for heating the wafer to a temperature sufficiently high to melt through the tubes. A glass layer may be on the outer surface of the water, particularly in the contact area with the tube. The wafer may be used in an arrangement wherein residue is removed from the water by having the residue adhere to unused portions or stubs of the tubes which then would be stripped from the wafer.

Abstract: Method and means are disclosed for preventing tissue from adhering to surgical apparatus while operating at tissue temperatures at which hemostasis with minimal tissue damage occurs, and include interposing between the surgical apparatus and the tissue being heated thereby an abherent coating which exhibits electrical insulation and thermal impedance, thickness and thermal drop thereacross within specified limits.

Abstract: A device is provided for severing the tails of a knot formed in sutures of a wide variety of cross-sectional dimensions which includes a housing, an electrical heating element forming at least a portion of a notch, guide means operably associated with the heating element and the housing, the guide means functioning to bring the tails of the knot into contact with the heating element and meams for electrically supplying power to the heating element.

Abstract: The specification discloses a hand held portable facing device to be used primarily for facing polystyrene building panels after installation. The facing device is constructed of a frame, a wire planing element, and tension arms which mount on the frame for keeping the planing element taut. The facing device incorporates an electrical power system which conducts electrical current from an external source, through an electrical power unit, through a safety switch, through the wire planing element, to the frame and earth ground which are electrically interconnected. The current flow heats the wire planing element and enables it to shear a flat polystyrene panel. Guide arms capable of resting on and following the flat panel are incorporated into the frame, and the tension arms and wire planing element are so attached to the guide arms that the wire planing element follows the path of the guide arms leaving a flat smooth surface.

Abstract: A hand-held electrically heated tool for applying heat to an object includes an elongated metallic tubular handle open at its forward and rear ends and having a plurality of raised relatively-spaced longitudinally extending vanes formed on its the inner surface and extending between the forward and rear ends thereof. An exposed metal electrical resistance heating element forming a wire tip is mounted in an insulator disposed in the forward end of the handle in engagement with the vanes with the tip extending forwardly of the handle. A spherically concave portion of the insulator reflects heat away from the handle.

Abstract: A cutting head member for rigidly retaining the substantially U-shaped cutting blade of a resistance-heated tire groover is disclosed. The preferred embodiment enables the rapid and efficient adjustment or replacement of the substantially U-shaped cutting blade without the use of a wrench, screwdriver, or other working tool. A resistance-heated tire groover using the described cutting head member also is disclosed. The preferred embodiment provides precise control and regulation of the generation of heat in the substantially U-shaped cutting blade without interrupting or altering a grooving operation.

Abstract: A portable decal stripping tool particularly adapted for the quick removal of adhesive decals from an automotive surface and comprising a decal stripper attachment for a soldering iron including an elongate shaft with a head portion secured thereto adapted to removably engage and support a razor blade. The decal stripper attachment is constructed of heat conductive material which facilitates elevation of the temperature of the razor blade secured therein so that it will slide under and remove a decal by melting the adhesive securing it to an automobile surface or the like.

Abstract: A wirestripper for thermal stripping a length of insulated wire includes a "V"-shaped flat metal strip of nickel chrome alloy 0.2 mm thick and having first and second arms 1 mm wide and 3.2 cm long extending from a vertex. The "V"-shaped strip is supported between a support post at the vertex and a respective electrode post at the end of each of the arms, with the electrode posts and support post being parallel and biased apart to tension the "V"-shaped strip. The electrode posts are spaced apart a sufficient distance to permit the length of wire to be stripped to be passed laterally therebetween and between the first and second arms into the vertex for stripping. The serial resistance of the "V"-shaped strip between the electrode posts sufficient for energization of the strip by a 1.2 volt battery connected to the electrode posts.

Abstract: In order to perform an ice-breaking operation more readily or with a defined geometry, an ice breaking aid is employed by virtue of which the ice is irradiated with high-frequency oscillations such as phonons or photons prior to the ice-breaking operation proper.