Abstract: The method comprises the steps of generating speed signals indicative of the angular speed of the wheels of said axle; generating an error signal indicative of the error or difference between a set point speed for the wheels, determined by means of a reference model, and the speed indicated by said speed signals; and generating a driving signal for torque-controlling apparatuses applied to the wheels of said axle, by adaptive filtering of an input signal which is a function of said set point speed, modifying parameters of the adaptive filtering as a function of said error signal, such as to make such speed error or difference tend to zero.

Abstract: A signal indicating an estimated body deceleration and a deceleration indicated by a detection signal from a G sensor are pass through first and second filters having different filter constants. Based on a resulting difference in response speeds thereof, it is determined whether sudden braking, i.e., quick depression, is being performed. If quick depression is determined, then even if an upper limit of a W/C pressure to rear wheels is set in order to prevent rear wheel locking precedent to front wheel locking, the W/C pressure is increased so as to exceed such an upper limit. Thus, a greater deceleration can be achieved than when the W/C pressure at the set upper limit is generated.

Abstract: A method and apparatus in a vehicular telemetry system and a remote data analysis system for detecting an event and switching a data acquisition mode. Checking a state of a data acquisition mode. If the state is in a filtered data state and if an indicator value is at or above a threshold value, then switch the data acquisition mode to an unfiltered data state and acquire unfiltered data. If the data acquisition mode is in an unfiltered data state and if the indicator value is below the threshold value, switch the data acquisition mode to a filtered data state and acquire filtered data.

Abstract: Disclosed are a motor vehicle drive control system, which easily detects accelerations, generated in the up and down, front and rear, and left and right of a motor vehicle body, in high degree of accuracy, and performs the stability control of a motor vehicle, and its sensor unit. Sensor units provided in four corners of the front and rear, and left and right of the motor vehicle body detect accelerations generated in X-, Y-, and Z-axis directions, and digital values of detection result are transmitted to a monitoring device as digital information via an electromagnetic wave. The monitoring device outputs this digital information to a stability control unit. The stability control unit performs the correction control of drive of a subthrottle actuator or a brake drive actuator on the basis of the acceleration values obtained.

Abstract: A braking control system and method for a vehicle improves vehicle stability and steerability. When a braking torque is being applied and a road disturbance is detected, the braking torque may be reduced as the vehicle traverses the road disturbance. Subsequently, when the road disturbance has been traversed, the braking control system may allow the application of braking torque as requested by a braking device. The reduction in braking torque when traversing road disturbances minimizes the physical impact experienced by the vehicle wheels.

Abstract: A method for estimating master cylinder pressure during brake apply of a brake system of a vehicle, wherein the brake system includes a brake pedal. A first master cylinder pressure is estimated from brake pedal position during brake apply. A second master cylinder pressure is estimated from vehicle deceleration during brake apply. The master cylinder pressure is estimated during brake apply to be equal to the first master cylinder pressure when the vehicle deceleration is below a predetermined deceleration value. The master cylinder pressure is estimated during brake apply to be equal to a value which is less than the first master cylinder pressure and greater than or equal to the second master cylinder pressure when the vehicle deceleration is at or above the predetermined deceleration value. At least the estimated master cylinder pressure during brake apply is used to control the vehicle.

Abstract: An anti-lock brake system and a sensor unit for the system, where acceleration occurring in a wheel is easily detected with high accuracy to perform braking control of a motor vehicle. Sensor units (100) having acceleration sensors that detect acceleration occurring, with the rotation of tires (300), in X, Y, and Z directions including the tire rotating direction are provided on rotating bodies of rotation mechanism portions including each tire (300). The sensor units (100) transmit digital values of the detected result as digital information by an electromagnetic wave. The digital information is received by a monitor device (200) provided on each tire house, and an acceleration value obtained by calculation is outputted to a brake control unit (600).

Abstract: A control apparatus for a vehicular drive system, including uphill-drive-force control means and constructed to reduce a degree of uneasiness to be given to the vehicle operator during an uphill-road running of a vehicle. The uphill-drive-force control means is arranged to increase a vehicle drive force during the uphill-road running of the vehicle at a given required vehicle output as compared with a vehicle drive force during a level-road running of the vehicle at substantially the same required vehicle output, for obtaining substantially the same value of acceleration of the vehicle during the uphill-road running as that during the level-road running.

Abstract: A braking system for a vehicle, including a braking device which puts brake on a vehicle; an operating device which includes an operating member that is operated by a driver of the vehicle in a braking force increasing direction, that is, an operating direction in which a braking force of the braking device is increased or in a braking force decreasing direction, that is, an operating direction in which the braking force of the braking device is decreased; and a control device which decides a target control value for controlling the braking device based on an operation state amount of the operating member and which controls the braking device based on the decided target control value, wherein the control device includes an operating direction-dependant target control value deciding portion which sets an increasing direction target control value that is the target control value when the operating member is operated in the braking force increasing direction, and a decreasing direction target control value that

Abstract: A brake torque control device obtains inertia torque Tine based upon an equation of motion (Tine=Tw?Ft·Rt) about the rotation of a tire based upon a wheel torque Tw according to a brake torque exerted on the tire, road friction force Ft and a radius Rt of the tire. When the inertia torque Tine exceeds a predetermined reference value, road friction force Ft at this time is set as estimated maximum road friction force Fmax. The instructed brake torque is calculated under the condition that the value that is obtained by adding the predetermined value corresponding to the inertia torque Tine to the torque Fmax·Rt based upon this estimated maximum road friction force Fmax is set as an upper limit value of the instructed brake torque. This allows to clearly set, as one value, the target value of the instructed brake torque upon an ABS control, thereby being capable of more accurately executing the pressure-increasing control and pressure-reducing control of the brake fluid pressure.

Abstract: An antiskid control system for a four-wheel-drive vehicle is arranged to calculate a difference between an average of wheel accelerations of front wheels and an average of wheel acceleration of rear wheels. When the difference is greater than or equal to the vibration determination threshold, the antiskid control system determines that a driveline vibration is generated and executes a control for converging the driveline vibration.

Abstract: An antiskid control system for a four-wheel-drive vehicle is arranged to calculate a difference between an average of wheel accelerations of front wheels and an average of wheel acceleration of rear wheels. When the difference is greater than or equal to the vibration determination threshold, the antiskid control system determines that a driveline vibration is generated and executes a control for converging the driveline vibration.

Abstract: A brake operation amount detection device detects an operation amount of a brake pedal, and a target deceleration computation device computes a target deceleration corresponding to an operation amount that the driver intends to achieve. Further, an actual deceleration calculation device calculates an actual deceleration. A deviation between the target deceleration and the actual deceleration is obtained as a difference level, and a warning issuing device generates a sound having a volume that increases in accordance with the magnitude of the difference level. Accordingly, in the case that the brake does not act, contrary to the driver's expectation, even when the driver presses down the brake pedal, the driver can recognize a degree of difference from the driver's braking intention, based on the magnitude of the sound. Therefore, the driver does not feel a sense of danger or fear.

Abstract: A method and device for monitoring a plurality of sensors detecting a process comprising the following steps: detecting time variations of the output signals of the sensors, comparing and testing the variations in view of their plausibility which is determined by the dependencies of the sensor output signals given by the process, and producing an error message (FM) in the absence of plausibility. A preferred application of the present method prevails in an ESP system for vehicles which is controlled by a microprocessor unit, wherein the process is the electronic driving stability program, and the sensors comprise a yaw rate sensor, a transverse acceleration sensor, and a steering angle sensor, and the method is implemented by a subprogram in the microprocessor unit.

Abstract: A brake system control method for use in a vehicle in which wheel speed normalization factors are iteratively updated, comprising the steps of: monitoring a plurality of wheel speed signals from a plurality of wheel speed sensors; determining for each wheel a wheel acceleration responsive to the wheel speed signal; determining an acceleration dead band for each wheel, wherein the acceleration dead band is proportional to a measure of vehicle acceleration; comparing the wheel acceleration to the dead band; and if the magnitude of the wheel acceleration is greater than the magnitude of the dead band, inhibiting update of the normalization factors.

Abstract: A haptic braking method and system is disclosed. A controller operates a pump to apply brake fluid to a brake when it is necessary to decelerate a wheel during an active cruise control mode of a vehicle. The controller further operates one or more valves to cyclically vary a pressure level of the brake fluid to cause one or more haptic movements of the brake.

Abstract: Road wheel accelerations are calculated in a controller from respective road wheel velocity values. Any one of the road wheel velocities, including the road wheel velocity of one of the road wheels that is a controlled system in an anti-lock brake control during a brake operation, is selected on the basis of a predetermined condition, any one of the road wheel accelerations is selected from among results of calculations of the road wheel accelerations which corresponds to one of the road wheel velocities which is selected so as to generate a control-purpose road wheel acceleration, and anti-lock brake control is executed for each road wheel during the brake operation using the selected road wheel velocity and the control-purpose road wheel acceleration so as to prevent a wheel's lock for each road wheel from occurring.

Abstract: A behavior control device of a vehicle including a longitudinal acceleration sensor has a judgment system for judging if the longitudinal acceleration sensor is operating normally by comparing an output of the acceleration sensor with a corresponding longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle detected based upon a wheel rotation speed detected by a sensor therefor, excepting at least when the acceleration sensor output is much different from a longitudinal acceleration calculated based upon a wheel drive torque, so that the reliability of the behavior control incorporating the acceleration sensor is ensured, while when the acceleration sensor is not operating normally, the behavior control is modified or suspended.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a system for detecting a difference in level on a road, wherein an acceleration sensor is provided for detecting an acceleration of a vehicle, and a wheel speed sensor is provided for detecting a wheel speed of at least one wheel of the vehicle. A wheel acceleration is calculated continuously on the basis of the wheel speed detected by the wheel speed sensor. It is determined if a variation of the signal output from the acceleration sensor is greater than a predetermined range. And, it is determined if the calculated wheel acceleration varied in the same direction as that of the variation of the signal output from the acceleration sensor, and then varied in the reverse direction to exceed a predetermined reference value. On the basis of the result of each determination, it is determined if the wheel ran over the difference in level on the road. If the affirmative result is obtained in each determination, the difference in level on the road can be detected.

Abstract: A first signal is obtained by detecting speed of wheels of a vehicle to indicate the wheel speed. On the other hand, a second signal is obtained by detecting longitudinal acceleration to directly indicate longitudinal acceleration of the vehicle. A third signal indicating the change rate of the wheel speed is obtained by differentiating the first signal by time. The third signal is sensitive to a small convex or concave of the road surface but not sensitive to a longitudinal inclination of the road surface. The second signal is not sensitive to a small convex or concave of the road surface but is sensitive to a longitudinal inclination of the road surface. Then, a fourth signal is obtained from the second signal by filtering low frequency components off therefrom, while a fifth signal is obtained from the third signal by filtering high frequency components off therefrom. Then, a final longitudinal acceleration signal is obtained by composing the fourth and fifth signals together.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for use in a micro-processor managed brake control system that utilizes wheel speed sensors and a brake off/on switch when the system requires information as to whether the vehicle is experiencing hard braking. In accordance with the process, the average deceleration of the undriven wheels is estimated and the slip of each undriven wheel is estimated and the results are compared with predetermined values for these parameters over a suitable test period. At the conclusion of these tests, the data may be used in place of data from a brake pedal position sensor or to confirm the data from such a sensor.

Abstract: A method and a speed control system for controlling a speed of a vehicle utilizes a speed sensor for sensing a speed of the vehicle and generating a corresponding speed signal. A control unit determines one of a quick or slow acceleration status of the vehicle based on the speed signal. The control unit also determines a mode of operation of the speed control system and filters the speed signal based on the acceleration status and the mode of operation of the speed control system. The speed of the vehicle is then controlled based on the filtered speed signal.

Abstract: An apparatus for preventing a brake force from increasing in excess upon starting of an anti-lock brake control for enhancing initial brake performance of an anti-lock brake control system. Rotation speed of each of wheels is detected, and wheel acceleration is determined. Further, a corrected acceleration is determined by correcting the wheel acceleration with a torsion torque detected from a driving shaft. In dependence on the statuses of the wheel acceleration and the corrected acceleration, a rate at which the brake force is increased is modified. Enhanced brake performance in the initial control phase can be ensured when the motor vehicle is running on a road exhibiting high friction coefficient while stability of the motor vehicle running on a road of low friction can be realized. Besides, even when difference frictions act on left and right wheels, the motor vehicle is protected against yawing moment.

Abstract: As illustrated in FIG. 1, the wheel accelerations of the respective wheels are calculated from the detected wheel speeds, variations in the wheel accelerations are calculated from these wheel accelerations, the cumulative sums of the variations in the wheel accelerations are calculated from these variations, and the presumptive vehicle deceleration is calculated from the cumulative sums, whereby the vehicle deceleration can be accurately presumed without employing an acceleration sensor or the like. Further, the presumptive vehicle speed is calculated accurately using the presumptive vehicle deceleration. Still further, the slip factors of the respective wheels are calculated from the differences between the presumptive vehicle speed and the wheel speeds so as to perform an antiskid brake control at low cost and at a high precision.

Abstract: A method and system are disclosed for controlling an anti-lock brake system based on vehicle deceleration. The system includes a wheel speed sensor and control unit for performing the method steps of sensing a wheel speed and determining a wheel deceleration and a vehicle deceleration therefrom. The control unit also performs the method steps of determining an initial deceleration threshold representing a pre-lockup condition, determining a final deceleration threshold based on the vehicle deceleration, comparing the wheel deceleration to the final deceleration threshold, and activating the vehicle anti-lock brake system if the wheel deceleration exceeds the final deceleration threshold.

Abstract: An ABS for an all-wheel-drive vehicle in which the wheel slip is included in the instability criterion. The gradient of the reference speed required for determining the wheel slip is limited, when the vehicle is accelerating, to the measured acceleration of the vehicle if the acceleration of the wheels is greater than the acceleration of the vehicle.