Abstract: A light emitting module including a semiconductor light emitting element, a first lens, a second lens, and an optical fiber stub, is disclosed. The first lens collimates light output from the semiconductor light emitting element. The second lens is a meniscus lens and condenses the collimated light to the optical fiber stub. A light entering surface of the second lens has a cross-sectional shape in which an increase rate of a curvature radius is zero or more. A light exiting surface of the second lens includes a first region and a second region. The first region has a cross-sectional shape in which a sign of the increase rate of the curvature radius is positive. The second region surrounds the first region and has a cross-sectional shape in which a sign of the increase rate of the curvature radius is negative.

Abstract: The invention relates to an incandescent halogen lamp, comprising at least one tungsten incandescent filament (3) in a transparent light bulb (1) and a filling in the light bulb (1), which has a halogen component for a halogen recycling process and a noble gas component containing krypton or xenon, whereby the noble gas component comprises at least one further noble gas, the atoms of which have a smaller atomic radius than krypton atoms and the cold filling pressure within the light bulb (1) is greater than or equal to 0.7 Megapascal. Said incandescent halogen lamp is suitable as light source in a curved lamp or as combined day running or position light in a motor vehicle.

Abstract: Disclosed is a product quality test in a winding step of the entire manufacturing process of a deflection yoke, which is a core part of a display device employing a cathode ray tube such as a color TV or a monitor, and in particular, a winding zig for measuring magnetic fields of a deflection yoke and a magnetic field measuring system of a deflection yoke using the winding zig.

Abstract: A flat picture tube including a glass vessel which is internally evacuated, a heater installed inside the glass vessel for emitting heat electrons, a plurality of anodes extended in one direction and disposed at a constant interval on one inner plane of the glass vessel for absorbing the heat electrons, a plurality of fluorescent units disposed on the plurality of anodes in a matrix shape for radiating depending on heat electrons absorbed to the anodes, and a plurality of control grids extended perpendicularly to the anode extended direction and disposed in a constant interval for controlling the absorption of the heat electrons toward the anodes operates in a matrix digital method and does not necessitate an electron gun nor deflection yokes, thereby reducing the volume thereof. In the case of a 20 inch picture tube, the maximum thickness thereof is only 5 cm so that it can be adopted for a wall television. Also, since a high-voltage power is not required, the overall power consumption is lowered.

Abstract: An image intensifier tube having a conductive coating for draining away accumulated electrons that cause the image intensifier tube to lose resolution. The conductive coating is formed on the insulating surface of the image intensifier tube microchannel plate. The conductive coating is formed from the evaporation of cathode sublimation products which include barium, nickel and tungsten.

Abstract: An image pick-up apparatus is disclosed which includes a target portion having a photoconductive film on a substrate and a target electrode and reads video information converted into an electric signal in the photoconductive film by an electron beam. An insulating region is provided for the target portion such that carrier generated in an ineffective scanned region (a target region corresponding to an area not scanned by the electron beam) does not appear on a surface of the target portion.

Abstract: Contact device (10) for the photocathode (11) of photoelectric tubes is produced by a metallic deposit on a substrate (12) intended to receive the photocathode. According to the invention, the contact device (10) is formed by narrow conductive contacts (20) deposited on the useful area (21) of the substrate (12).

Abstract: Contact device for the photocathode of photoelectric tubes includes a metallic deposit of narrow conductive contacts on the photocathode substrate. The device is useful in image intensifier tubes and fast slot scanning cameras.

Abstract: An image intensifier retrofit system for a Generation II based driver's viewer assembly, identified as AN/VVS-2. The system includes a housing which is dimensionally the same as the Generation II tube housing. Positioned at one end of the housing is a Generation III image intensifier tube and at the other end of the housing is a fiber optic element. Positioned between the tube and the fiber optic element is a relay lens assembly. The Generation III tube receives the light from a viewed scene from an objective lens assembly of the dirver's viewer. The intensified image output from the tube is received by the relay lens system which inverts and magnifies the image and transfers the image to the input surface of the fiber optic element. The fiber optic element in turn transfers the image to its output surface from which surface the image is viewed by the user of the driver's viewer through a biocular eyepiece.

Abstract: A cathode ray tube comprises an envelope, an electron beam source positioned at one end of the envelope, a target positioned at another end of the envelope, a first electrode supplied with low potential, and a second electrode supplied with high potential, the first and second electrodes being positioned between the electron beam source and the target, where extensions from the first electrode and extensions from the second electrode are combined with each other in zigzag form and intermediate potential is formed at intermediate position between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A thin film mask having a predetermined pattern is formed directly on a thin, transparent, conductive SnO.sub.2 film formed on a dielectric substrate in order to form a fine pattern of the transparent, conductive film and that part of the transparent conductive film which is not covered by the mask is etched away through the bombardment with ions of gas accelerated under the influence of an RF electric field. Suitable masks include photoresists, aluminum, chromium, and manganese.