Abstract: A resonating device includes: an amplifying circuit having a first input terminal, and an output terminal for outputting an output signal; a first feedback circuit coupled between the first input terminal and the output terminal of the amplifying circuit; a second feedback circuit, coupled between the first input terminal and the output terminal of the amplifying circuit; and a gain adjusting circuit, having an input terminal for receiving an input signal, and a first output terminal coupled to the first input terminal of the amplifying circuit; wherein a first equivalent impedance on a first intermediate terminal in the first feedback circuit substantially equals a second equivalent impedance on a second intermediate terminal in the second feedback circuit, and the gain adjusting circuit is arranged to tune a transfer function from the input signal to the output signal.

Abstract: A motor-driven appliance of one aspect of the present disclosure includes a motor and a controller. The controller includes a physical quantity detector, a variation deriving portion, a loaded condition detector, and driving output portion. The physical quantity detector detects a physical quantity related to an operating state of the motor. The variation deriving portion derives a variation in the physical quantity based upon the physical quantity detected by the physical quantity detector. The loaded condition detector detects that the motor is under a loaded condition in which the motor is applied with a load based upon the variation derived by the variation deriving portion. The driving output portion generates the driving output corresponding to whether the loaded condition is detected by the loaded condition detector.

Abstract: A system compatible for different types of signals relates to a motor includes a differential amplifier, a comparator, and a transmitting device. The differential amplifier is configured to receive one of a differential digital pulse signals pair and a differential analog signals pair. The differential digital pulse signals pair is converted to a first digital signal, and the differential analog signals pair is converted to an analog signal by the differential amplifier. The comparator is configured to convert the analog signal into a second digital signal. The first digital signal is received and outputted by the comparator. The transmitting device is configured to convert a data signals pair to a binary code, and convert differential reference digital signals pairs to reference digital signals. The reference digital signals, the first and second digital signals are received by an external computing device.

Abstract: A control device for controlling a recovery from a locking of a motor includes: a switching unit which supplies a motor current from a current supplying unit to the motor; and a driving control unit which supplies a PWM control signal to the switching unit to control a driving of the switching unit. The driving control unit supplies the PWM control signal with a low duty ratio lower than a regular duty ratio to the switching unit when the locking of the motor is detected depending on a variation in temperature of the switching unit. The driving control unit supplies the PWM control signal with the regular duty ratio to the switching unit when a cancel of the locking of the motor is detected depending on a variation in inter-terminal voltage of the motor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a control device featuring a control module featuring one or more modules configured to provide a first control signal for controlling a first device in order to open or close a second device; and also configured to respond to a change in a parameter sensed in relation to controlling the first device, and to provide a second control signal for controlling the first device based at least partly on the change in the parameter in relation to time. The first device may be a motor; the second device is a valve; and the parameter may be current. In operation, the first control signal is for turning on the motor in order to open or close the valve, and the second control signal is for turning off the motor in order to open or close the valve.

Abstract: A power window device that suppresses heating in a motor used to lower and raise a window glass. For each door of a vehicle, the power window device includes an ECU that controls a motor in accordance with the operation of a switch to raise the window glass. A pulse sensor is arranged in the vicinity of the motor to detect the rotation speed of the motor and generate a detection signal. Based on the pulse signal of the pulse sensor, the ECU determines whether the window glass has reached a fully open or fully closed position. When it is determined that the motor has become locked or that the window glass has reached the fully open or fully closed position, the ECU deactivates the motor until predetermined activation conditions are satisfied.

Abstract: A control device for controlling a recovery from a locking of a motor includes: a switching unit which supplies a motor current from a current supplying unit to the motor; and a driving control unit which supplies a PWM control signal to the switching unit to control a driving of the switching unit. The driving control unit supplies the PWM control signal with a low duty ratio lower than a regular duty ratio to the switching unit when the locking of the motor is detected depending on a variation in temperature of the switching unit. The driving control unit supplies the PWM control signal with the regular duty ratio to the switching unit when a cancel of the locking of the motor is detected depending on a variation in inter-terminal voltage of the motor.

Abstract: In a method for shutting off a drive motor (12) of a power tool that drives a tool, the drive motor (12) is shut off as a function of a variable threshold value (E1) if the tool jams. The threshold value (E1) is determined in at least one predetermined time interval (T1) as a function of a current load speed (n1) and a no-load speed (n0).

Abstract: An object detection system includes a sensor in communication with a controller which identifies contact with the sensor. In a preferred embodiment the sensor is a piezo film which generates a signal when an object applies a predetermined force to the edge of the moveable glass member. This signal is identifiable by the controller in communication with the piezo film. Another embodiment of the sensor provides a pair of substantially parallel segments of conductive material applied along the edge of the window. When an object is in contact with both segments of conductive material an electrical signal is conducted and identified by the controller. When the controller determines an object is in contact with the sensor and therefore the moveable glass member, the controller halts or reverses the movement of the moveable glass member to prevent trapping the object between the closing moveable glass member and the frame.

Abstract: A device for operating an electric motor (10) is proposed, which evaluates overloading or blocking of the drive (11) from a characteristic of a current (40, 41) flowing through the electric motor (10). In accordance with a first embodiment, the determination of the characteristic is provided within a time interval (TI)′ the time interval (T:) occurring within the starting operation after a starting instant (To) of the electric motor (10). In accordance with another embodiment, the determination of the characteristic is provided at a prescribed sampling instant (TA) which occurs at a prescribed delay time (Tv) after a starting instant (To).

Abstract: For the suppression of radio frequency emissions from an electrical drive comprising an electric motor supplied with electrical power via an electronic controller having a high speed switching device which generates high frequency energy, an electrical screen is provided to receive the radio frequency energy and is connected back to the input side of the high speed switching device.

Abstract: The invention relates to an X-ray apparatus, comprising a rotary-anode X-ray tube, a device for monitoring the rotational speed of a rotary-anode drive motor of the X-ray tube, a sensor circuit for determining an angle signal which is dependent on the phase angle between a reference voltage and a current associated with the motor, a comparator circuit for detecting the angle signal variation which serves as a criterion for the rotational speed of the motor, and also comprising a frequency changer. Thanks to the fact that there is provided a device for forming a brief keying signal so as to trigger a reduction of the frequency of the rotary-anode drive motor, the device is also suitable for induction motors in which only a small phase angle variation is measured between standstill and the operating rotational speed.

Abstract: A brushless DC motor compressor starting circuit protecting apparatus for a refrigerator and a method thereof, for controlling excessive current flowing through a coil of a brushless DC motor which is caused by a pressure load of the refrigerator when a compressor starts, before the compressor repeats turning on and off according to a temperature cycle, are provided with a resistor mounted on a circuit board, and a relay for connecting the resistor in series with a motor coil, so that the resistor is connected in series with the coil when a large current flows at an initial driving. Here, a power voltage of a motor driver is divided by a dividing means and an initial-rotation state of the motor is detected by the divided voltage. Therefore, the destruction of a switching device and the demagnetization of a permanent magnet can be prevented and a stable starting can be achieved by restraining the excessive current flowing in the motor coil at the compressor starting.

Abstract: An apparatus for flicker protection when a servo motor driven sewing machine starts utilizing comparators. Setting the original voltage as the reference voltage and the dropped voltage as the monitor voltage, the comparator compares the voltages and, if the difference exceeded more than the predetermined value, signals for setting the maximum electric current to the servo motor are attenuated such that the voltage drop of the electric source will be reduced.

Abstract: A monitoring circuit for a door operating D.C. electric motor, the circuit comprises a first means for detecting a back EMF of the motor and producing a load signal indicative of the magnitude of the back EMF, a second means for detecting the time rate of change of the load signal and issuing an obstruction signal if the magnitude of the time rate of change of the load signal exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: The power supply to an electric actuating motor is regulated by reducing the differences between current intensity or voltage and a reference value. Two transducers measure the current intensity and the voltage. A selection stage chooses the higher of the two values and a comparison stage delivers a difference signal with respect to the reference value established by a stage of the potentiometer type. A regulator produces an action which is compared within a comparator with a sawtooth signal emitted by an oscillator. Depending on the sign of the comparison, a control stage supplies the motor during a variable fraction of the period of the oscillations.

Abstract: A system for evaluating whether a work-performing robot can perform a series of programmed motions is disclosed which includes means for continuously comparing the velocity of the various links of a robot simulator, which is manually moved through the sequence of motions to be programmed, against predetermined velocity limits associated with the corresponding links of the work-performing robot which will reproduce the programmed steps, and providing humanly perceptible alarm indications uniquely identifiable with the various robot links when the motions manually programmed on the robot simulator exceed the velocity limits of the work-performing robot. Additionally, the individual velocities of the various robot simulator links are summed, and the sum continuously compared against the power limit of the hydraulic pump driving the link actuators of the work-performing robot.

Abstract: A solenoid torquer system with flux rate feed-back. The system includes a torquer coil and an associated core, and a device adapted to drive a current through the coil having an amplitude proportional to the difference between a coil current command signal and the actual current in the coil. A flux rate servo loop includes a sensor coil coupled to the core to provide a signal representative of the flux rate in the core. This flux rate signal is compared with a flux rate command signal having a ternary width-modulated form. The resultant difference signal is used as the current command signal. The system network provides a precise flux level, or force.

Abstract: An impending kickback condition in the operation of a power tool or machine tool system is sensed and used to control or eliminate the kickback. The ability to sense an impending kickback condition can be used in all categories of power driven tools. The change in force applied to the power driven tool or other implement is monitored with a microcomputer by measuring the rate of change of current. If the current is increasing, the microcomputer compares the rate of change of current with a threshold value which may be either preset or computed by the microcomputer. If this threshold value is exceeded, an output control signal is generated by the microcomputer which inhibits the coupling of power to the tool or other implement and/or applies a brake to stop the tool or implement. In order for power to once again be coupled to the tool or implement, the start switch must be opened and then reclosed or some other signal provided by the operator or another predetermined condition must be fulfilled.