By Shorting The Plug To Ground To Indicate Spark Plug Condition Patents (Class 324/397)
  • Patent number: 10113527
    Abstract: There is provided a spark plug testing kit for safe and convenient testing of petrol engines. The testing kit has a spark observation device within which a spark gap of a spark plug installed therein may be observed in use. The kit has a positive lead for connection to the engine distributor and an earth lead configured for connection to a spark plug opening engaging device. The spark plug engaging opening device comprises threading for turning into a spark plug socket of an engine block and defines an elongate male electrical connection nut standing proud therefrom over which a corresponding electrical connection of the earth lead may be easily and safely electrically connected. The spark plug engaging opening device further comprises exhaust ports through a side of the device for engine decompression during cranking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Inventors: John Leeson, Darren Leeson, Justine Leeson
  • Patent number: 6850071
    Abstract: The method and apparatus of the present invention are useful for the monitoring of the electrical signals within an internal combustion spark plug circuit and the killing of a spark plug within that circuit. The invention essentially consists of connecting a transformer to the high voltage side of the spark plug circuit. Through the use of impedance and inductance, the present invention can either produce a low voltage replica of the waveform of the high voltage electrical signal which is directed to a spark plug or can effectively prohibit that spark plug from firing by short circuiting the low voltage side of the transformer of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2005
    Assignee: Automotive Test Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Neal R. Pederson, Bernie C. Thompson, James M. Potter
  • Patent number: 6424155
    Abstract: An inductive ignition apparatus for a combustion engine includes a measurement device for ascertaining the ionization current at the spark plug of each cylinder, and includes for each spark plug an ignition coil device which forms the ignition high voltage, operates on the transformer principle, and has a primary and a secondary winding, and through whose secondary winding the ionization current flows. A switch is provided which short-circuits the primary winding for the duration of the ionization current measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Lothar Puettmann, Walter Gollin, Bernhard Eisele, Markus Ketterer, Hubert Bischof
  • Patent number: 6064211
    Abstract: A tester for testing the spark plugs, distributor system, and wires used on combustion engines. The tester includes a housing that has an opening therethrough adapted and dimensioned for receiving a spark plug therethrough. The housing has at least one open face. A grounding rod is inserted through the aperture of the housing. The grounding rod is adapted for abutting a spark plug. A grounding wire is electrically connected to the grounding rod, which is adapted for coupling to a ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Inventor: Michael F. Spooner
  • Patent number: 5814994
    Abstract: With a transistor ignition system, in order to generate an ion current measurement signal at the secondary end, the ignition transistor, following an ignition triggering impulse, will be driven such that a saw-toothed collector current results as a primary current, and whose rate of increase is selected such that the quasi-stationary direct voltage generated hereby at the secondary end will not trigger any ignition process. The advantage is that for generating such a measurement signal as well as for its evaluation only a few components are required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignees: Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GhmB, Daimler-Benz AG
    Inventors: Peter Hohner, Jens Schirmer
  • Patent number: 5426369
    Abstract: A new and improved spark plug testing apparatus is in the form of an electrically conductive, metallic spring clip and includes a pair of first electrically conductive contact portions for contacting an electrically conductive externally threaded portion of a spark plug. A first resilient portion is connected to the pair of first electrically conductive contact portions for clamping the first electrically conductive contact portions onto the electrically conductive externally threaded portion of the spark plug. A pair of second resilient portions is connected to the respective first electrically conductive contact portions, and a pair of second electrically conductive contact portions is connected to the respective second resilient portions, such that the first resilient portion urges the second electrically conductive contact portions onto an electrically conductive internally threaded portion of a spark plug receiving aperture on an internal combustion engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Inventor: Reiner G. Brinker
  • Patent number: 5237280
    Abstract: The apparatus for measuring spark plug ignition current to monitor combustion in an internal combustion engine includes a spark plug having a spark plug housing containing a spark plug insulating body (12), a pin-shaped central electrode located in the spark plug housing, a ground electrode held in the spark plug housing insulated from the central electrode so as to cooperate with the central electrode and a current measuring resistor (19) for measuring an ignition current of the spark plug. The ground electrode is grounded by electrical connection to the spark plug housing (10) via the measuring resistor (19). The ignition can be monitored by measuring the ignition current passing through the measuring resistor, since the ignition current must pass directly and entirely through the measuring resistor, and the combustion occurring can be assessed from the measured ignition current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Herbert Arnold, Michael Horbelt
  • Patent number: 4644284
    Abstract: An ignition system interface for interposing an automotive combustion engine having a computer controlled ignition with an engine test analyzer. The interface receives timing signals from the ignition computer and generates modified timing based on command from the engine analyzer. Modified timing signals are transmitted to the coil ignition module which fires the spark plugs of the engine. The analyzer may command a shorting of the cylinder which causes the interface to modify the timing at the appropriate time for inhibiting a selected cylinder from firing. Secondary signals from the spark plugs are received by the interface and converted to a proper voltage waveform for recognition by the engine analyzer. The cylinder No. 1 is monitored by the interface and converted to a proper waveform for transmission to the analyzer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Inventors: James G. Friedline, Leo G. Rich
  • Patent number: RE31656
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine performance analyzing system is disclosed for displaying a number of operating characteristics, such as engine ignition and cylinder power, which exists under selectively controlled operating conditions. Simple connections to the engine provide the necessary signals to the solid-state electronic analyzer. Various pattern display modes may be selected. An anticipatory cylinder fire signal, which is related to crankshaft rotational degrees, permits a given cylinder to be shorted for the desired interval, regardless of the engine speed. This anticipatory cylinder fire signal is obtained from a servoed ramp waveform generator. Individual cylinder waveform patterns are synchronously and simultaneously displayed on an oscilloscope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1984
    Assignee: Clayton Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Peter A. Howes