Monitoring (e.g., Failure Detection, Etc.) Patents (Class 327/20)
  • Patent number: 11794414
    Abstract: A method and apparatus is described in which a signal indicative of an operation of a energy source of a 3D printer during a second predetermined time period commencing with the end of a first predetermined time period is obtained, the first predetermined time period commencing with an activation of the energy source, wherein the energy source is active throughout the first and second time periods; the obtained signal is compared with a reference signal; and it is determined, based on the comparison, whether the energy source is operating according to predetermined characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.
    Inventors: Nicola Baldo, David Pinheiro, Albert Trenchs Magana, Esteve Comas Cespedes
  • Patent number: 11693470
    Abstract: In various examples, a voltage monitor may determine whether the voltage supplied to at least one component of a computing system is safe using two sets of thresholds—e.g., a high-frequency over-voltage (OV) threshold, a high-frequency under-voltage (UV) threshold, a low-frequency OV threshold, and a low-frequency UV threshold. A high-frequency voltage error detector may compare the supplied or input voltage to the high-frequency OV and UV thresholds and a low-frequency voltage error detector that may filter the supplied voltage to remove or reduce noise and then may compare the filtered voltage to the low-frequency OV and UV thresholds. Upon detecting a voltage error, a safety monitor may cause a change to an operating state of the at least one component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
    Inventors: Ashok Srinivasan, Gokul Ryan Santhirakumaran
  • Patent number: 11677387
    Abstract: A clock circuit includes a latch circuit, a memory state latch circuit, a first inverter, a memory state trigger circuit and a second inverter. The latch circuit is configured to latch an enable signal, and to generate a latch output signal based on a first clock signal and a first output clock signal. The memory state latch circuit is configured to latch a second output clock signal responsive to a third output clock signal. The first inverter is configured to generate the first output clock signal responsive to the third output clock signal. The memory state trigger circuit is configured to generate the second output clock signal responsive to the latch output signal. The second inverter is configured to generate the first clock signal responsive to a second clock signal, and configured to control the latch circuit and the memory state trigger circuit based on the first clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hao-I Yang, Cheng Hung Lee, Chen-Lin Yang, Chiting Cheng, Fu-An Wu, Yangsyu Lin
  • Patent number: 11656277
    Abstract: Methods and structures are described for detecting clock anomalies. Example methods include measuring a duration of a first phase of the clock signal, monitoring a duration of a second phase of the clock signal, and determining whether the duration of the second phase has exceeded the measured duration of the first phase. If so, a clock stop detection signal is asserted. Example structures include a detector circuit having an input for sensing the clock signal. The circuit is operable to measure a duration of a first clock phase instance, to monitor a duration of a second clock phase instance, and to assert an output if the duration of the second clock phase instance exceeds the measured duration of the first clock phase instance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
    Inventor: Kedar Rajpathak
  • Patent number: 11372465
    Abstract: In various examples, a voltage monitor may determine whether the voltage supplied to at least one component of a computing system is safe using two sets of thresholds—e.g., a high-frequency over-voltage (OV) threshold, a high-frequency under-voltage (UV) threshold, a low-frequency OV threshold, and a low-frequency UV threshold. A high-frequency voltage error detector may compare the supplied or input voltage to the high-frequency OV and UV thresholds and a low-frequency voltage error detector that may filter the supplied voltage to remove or reduce noise and then may compare the filtered voltage to the low-frequency OV and UV thresholds. Upon detecting a voltage error, a safety monitor may cause a change to an operating state of the at least one component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2022
    Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
    Inventors: Ashok Srinivasan, Gokul Santhirakumaran
  • Patent number: 11323101
    Abstract: A clock circuit includes a latch circuit, a memory state latch circuit, a memory state trigger circuit and a clock trigger circuit. The latch circuit is configured to latch an enable signal, and to generate a latch output signal based on a first clock signal or an output clock signal. The memory state latch circuit is configured to generate the output clock signal responsive to a first control signal. The memory state trigger circuit is coupled to the memory state latch circuit, and configured to adjust the output clock signal responsive to the latch output signal. The clock trigger circuit is coupled to the latch circuit or the memory state trigger circuit by a first node, configured to generate the first clock signal responsive to a second clock signal, and configured to control the latch circuit and the memory state trigger circuit based on the first clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2022
    Assignee: AIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hao-I Yang, Fu-An Wu, Yangsyu Lin, Chiting Cheng, Cheng Hung Lee, Chen-Lin Yang
  • Patent number: 11301019
    Abstract: A system-on-a-chip (SoC) comprises a power supply circuit coupled to an energy harvesting transducer and configured to operate using energy from the energy harvesting transducer; a microcontroller coupled to a system bus of the SoC; an interface configured to communicate with the microcontroller via the system bus of the SoC, the interface configured to generate data upon occurrence of an event; and a computation accelerator configured to establish, based on an energy consumption level of the SoC, a data path between the interface and the computation accelerator that at least partially bypasses the system bus such that the data is transmitted to the computation accelerator via the data path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2022
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Christopher J. Lukas, Benton H. Calhoun, Farah B. Yahya
  • Patent number: 11119964
    Abstract: The present technology relates to a communication device and a control method, in which the variety of connection modes between electronic apparatuses can be increased. Provided are: a detection target mechanism detected when the first electronic apparatus is connected to a second electronic apparatus that receives a baseband signal output from the first electronic apparatus; a connection detecting unit adapted to detect a baseband signal output from the second electronic apparatus and to detect a connection between the first and second electronic apparatuses; and a control unit adapted to connect the detection target mechanism to the first electronic apparatus where a connection between the first electronic apparatus and the second electronic apparatus is detected by the connection detecting unit. The present technology is applicable to, for example, a scenario in which a universal serial bus (USB) host recognizes connection to a USB device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
    Inventors: Hirosada Miyaoka, Shigenori Uchida, Katsuhisa Ito
  • Patent number: 11075648
    Abstract: A seemingly monolithic interface between separate integrated circuit die may appear to be parallel or asynchronous from the perspective of the separate integrated circuit die. The signals of the seemingly monolithic interface, however, may actually be communicated between the separate die via serial and/or synchronous communication. In one method, a number of signals stored in a first parallel interface on a first integrated circuit die may be sampled. In some cases, at least one of the signals may be sampled more often than another one of the signals. A serial signal may be generated based on sampled signals. The serial signal may be transmitted to a corresponding second parallel interface on the second integrated circuit die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: David W. Mendel, Jeffrey Erik Schulz, Keith Duwel, Huy Ngo, Jakob Raymond Jones
  • Patent number: 10979058
    Abstract: The present technology relates to a first edge detector that detects whether there is an edge of a second clock signal in one cycle of a first clock signal. A second edge detector detects whether there is an edge of the first clock signal in one cycle of the second clock signal. The logic circuit performs a logical operation on a detection result from the first edge detector and a detection result from the second edge detector. The present technology can be applied to a circuit or the like that detects a locked state of a PLL circuit, for example.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: SONY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Makoto Masuda, Hiroaki Fujita, Tetsuya Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 10680587
    Abstract: An RC oscillator generates a periodic trigger signal, and a clock generator generates clock edges in response. A stuck-at-fault detection circuit detects a stuck-at-logic state of the periodic trigger signal and causes the RC oscillator to reset and causes a change in logic state of the periodic trigger signal. The RC oscillator includes first and second comparison circuits, a logic circuit receiving output from the first and second comparison circuits and generating the periodic trigger signal, and a clock generation circuit generating a clock signal therefrom. The stuck-at-fault detection circuit includes a capacitive node, charge circuitry charging the capacitive node based upon the periodic trigger signal, discharge circuitry discharging the capacitive node based upon the periodic trigger signal, and triggering circuitry asserting a reset signal to cause the RC oscillator to reset when the charge on the capacitive node indicates a stuck-at-logic state of the periodic trigger signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2020
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventors: Rajesh Narwal, Pravesh Kumar Saini
  • Patent number: 10606703
    Abstract: Provided is a monitoring circuit equipped with a first abnormality detection circuit which detects a first abnormal state of a semiconductor device under surveillance, a second abnormality detection circuit which detects a second abnormal state of the semiconductor device under surveillance, a reset circuit which outputs a reset signal based on a logical sum of a first abnormality detection signal output from the first abnormality detection circuit and a second abnormality detection signal output from the second abnormality detection circuit to a first output terminal, and an output holding circuit which stores which of the first abnormality detection signal and the second abnormality detection signal is supplied, and outputs an abnormality discrimination signal corresponding thereto to a second output terminal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: ABLIC INC.
    Inventor: Kaoru Sakaguchi
  • Patent number: 10574213
    Abstract: A clock circuit includes a first latch circuit, second latch circuit, first trigger circuit and second trigger circuit. The first latch circuit is configured to generate a first latch output signal based on at least a trigger signal or an output clock signal. The second latch circuit is coupled to the first latch circuit, and configured to generate the output clock signal responsive to a control signal. The first trigger circuit is coupled to the second latch circuit, and configured to adjust the output clock signal responsive to at least the first latch output signal. The second trigger circuit is coupled to the first latch circuit and the first trigger circuit by a first node, configured to generate the trigger signal responsive to an input clock signal, and configured to control the first latch circuit and the first trigger circuit based on at least the trigger signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hao-I Yang, Cheng Hung Lee, Chen-Lin Yang, Chiting Cheng, Fu-An Wu, Yangsyu Lin
  • Patent number: 10432083
    Abstract: A protection control apparatus includes a computer, communication controller, and shutdown circuitry. The computer monitors fail signals delivered from the power conversion circuitry to a first number of first signal lines, and creates reject information indicating whether each fail signal is enabled or rejected. The communication controller receives the reject information from the computer via a second number, which is smaller than the first number, of communication lines, and delivers reject signals to the first number of second signal lines, based on the reject information. The shutdown circuitry is provided on the same chip or module as the communication controller, and permits driving of the power conversion circuitry or shut down the power conversion circuitry, based on the fail signals from the first number of first signal lines, and the reject signals from the first number of second signal lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Makoto Oishi
  • Patent number: 10386912
    Abstract: Operating pulsed latches on a variable power supply including turning on a first power rail powering a first latch of an integrated circuit, wherein the first latch is a pulsed latch; turning on a second power rail powering a second latch of the integrated circuit, wherein the second latch is operatively coupled to the first latch; performing a scan operation using the first latch and the second latch; turning off the first power rail powering the first latch; and performing a functional operation using the second latch, wherein the first power rail powering the first latch is off during the functional operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Steven M. Douskey, Raghu G. Gopalakrishnasetty, Mary P. Kusko, Hari Krishnan Rajeev, James D. Warnock
  • Patent number: 10356649
    Abstract: Examples of systems and methods for multisensory change detection are generally described herein. A method may include receiving a first set of signals from a first combination of sensors and a second set of signals from a second combination of sensors in a plurality of sensors, and determining a first distribution for the first set of signals and a second distribution for the second set of signals. The method may include estimating a divergence between the first and second distributions using the first and second combinations of sensors, a count of the plurality of sensors, and distances from a plurality of signals in the second set of signals to a first plurality of nearest neighbor signals in the first set of signals and a second plurality of nearest neighbor signals in the second set of signals. The method may include determining whether the divergence exceeds a threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Lev Faivishevsky, Amitai Armon
  • Patent number: 10055193
    Abstract: An arrangement for transferring a data signal (data_a) from a first clock domain (2) to a second clock domain (4) in a digital system. The arrangement has a signal input (6, 7) for receiving an input signal (data_a) from the first clock domain (2), means (6, 7) for storing the input signal (data_a), and means (12, 13) for transferring the input signal (data_a) to the second clock domain (4) following a transition in the clock signal (ck) of the second clock domain (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2018
    Assignee: NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA
    Inventors: Per Carsten Skoglund, Asghar Havashki, Arne Wanvik Venas, Asmund Holen, Markus Bakka Hjerto
  • Patent number: 9887693
    Abstract: To provide a clock selection circuit capable of reducing clock omission generated when switching from a state of being synchronized with a first clock to a second clock. The clock selection circuit is equipped with a clock detection circuit which detects a first clock to output a detected signal, a switch which outputs the first clock when the detected signal is at a first level and outputs a second clock when the detected signal is at a second level different from the first level, and a one-shot circuit which outputs a one-shot pulse in response to switching of the detected signal from the first level to the second level. The output of the switch and the output of the one-shot circuit are added to be outputted as an output clock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: SII SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kosuke Takada
  • Patent number: 9673819
    Abstract: This application discloses a system to detect meta-stable glitches in a signal, such as an output of latch or other storage element. The system can include a sampling circuit configured to sample an output of a storage element. The system can include a mono-shot circuit configured to monitor the output of the storage element and generate a pulse when the monitored output of the storage element differs from the sampled output. The system can include a drive circuit configured to generate a glitch signal based, at least in part, on the sampled output, and to output the glitch signal in response to the pulse from the mono-shot circuit. The system can include an error detection circuit configured to receive the sampled output from the sampling circuit and the glitch signal from the drive circuit, and to generate an error signal when the sampled output differs from the glitch signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: Mentor Graphics Corporation
    Inventors: Rajeev Sehgal, Srinivas Mandavilli, Pradish Mathews, Ajit Singh, Henry Potts
  • Patent number: 9551735
    Abstract: In a related art sensor device, an output voltage of the sensor device is fixed not to a power supply voltage or a ground potential but to an intermediate potential upon disconnection of a power supply line or a ground line. A sensor device 1 is composed of: a detection element 8 whose voltage Vsen changes depending on a detected physical quantity; an output circuit configured by MOS switches 4 to 6, 7, 9, 10 and 12 to 17, capacitors 2, 11 and 18, an operational amplifier 19, a reference voltage source 20, and output NMOS transistor 21; a series circuit of the MOS switch 4 and the capacitor 2, the series circuit being arranged in a negative feedback part of the output circuit; and a diode 3 that connects a well electrode of the MOS switch 4 and a power supply terminal Vcc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Assignee: Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Matsumoto, Hiroshi Nakano, Keiji Hanzawa, Satoshi Asano
  • Patent number: 9453881
    Abstract: There is provided an oscillation circuit including: a main oscillation circuit that outputs a specific main clock to an internal circuit; a sub oscillation circuit that outputs a sub clock having a different frequency to the frequency of the main oscillation circuit; a first abnormality detection section that detects an abnormality according to a number of main clock cycles output from the main oscillation circuit within a predetermined period corresponding to sub clock outputs from the sub oscillation circuit; and a second abnormality detection section that detects an abnormality according to a frequency divided clock of the main clock output from the main oscillation circuit that has been frequency-divided and the sub clock output from the sub oscillation circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2016
    Assignee: LAPIS SEMICONDUCTOR CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Katsutoshi Yoshimura, Kazutoshi Inoue
  • Patent number: 9231591
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a first programmable circuit block including a plurality of programmable circuit elements. The plurality of programmable circuit elements include a hardwired, instrumented memory element. The instrumented memory element includes a first flip-flop configured to receive a data signal, a delay circuit configured to generate a delayed version of the data signal, and a second flip-flop identical to the first flip-flop and configured to receive the delayed version of the data signal. The instrumented memory element also may include a comparator configured to compare an output signal from the first flip-flop and an output signal from the second flip-flop and an error signal generator. The error signal generator is configured to generate an error signal responsive to a mismatch of bits between the output signal from the first flip-flop and the output signal from the second flip-flop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: XILINX, INC.
    Inventor: Austin H. Lesea
  • Patent number: 9024663
    Abstract: In a first circuit for detecting clock glitches in a clock signal, a master counter is clocked by the clock signal and memorizes a master count. An incrementer advances the master count by one increment. A slave counter is clocked by the clock signal and memorizes a slave count. The slave count is retarded relative to the master count by at least a particular number of clock edges. A comparator determines whether the difference between the master count and the slave count is at least a value of the incrementer times the particular number of clock edges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Rohleder, Thomas Koch, Vladimir Litovtchenko, Thomas Luedeke
  • Patent number: 8971423
    Abstract: In one example, a system includes an oscillator adapted to provide an oscillator signal, a frequency divider adapted to divide the oscillator signal to provide a divided oscillator signal, and a phase-frequency detector adapted to provide phase-frequency detection signals in response to a reference clock signal and the divided oscillator signal. The system also includes a charge pump adapted to provide first output signals in response to the phase-frequency detection signals, a phase detector adapted provide second output signals in response to an incoming data signal and the oscillator signal, and one or more switches adapted to pass the first output signals during a frequency acquisition mode and pass the second output signals during a phase lock mode. The system also includes an active filter adapted to filter the passed first or second output signals. The oscillator is adapted to adjust a frequency of the oscillator signal in response to the filtered first or second output signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: SMSC Holdings S.A.R.L.
    Inventors: Wei Fu, Hongming An, Bin Nie, Jun Ye
  • Patent number: 8938365
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing clock fault detection is presented. A first clock of a plurality of clocks on a printed circuit board (PCB) is designated as a reference clock. A reference clock counter is in communication with the reference clock, counting cycles of the reference clock. A counter is provided for each other clock of the plurality of clocks, each counter counting cycles of a respective clock. The reference clock counter and each of the counters are started at a same time. When the reference clock counter reaches a maximum count value the value of each of the counters is stored and a determination is made whether the stored values are expected values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: Avaya Inc.
    Inventor: Richard J. Ely
  • Patent number: 8909971
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a clock supervision unit (100) and an electronic system clocked by at least one clock (c*) and using the clock supervision unit (100). The clock supervision unit (100) analyzes the at least one clock (c*) based on a monitor clock (m*) provided together with the at least one clock (c*) or separately to the clock supervision unit (100). The clock supervision unit (100) at least comprises an activity unit (210), a deviation unit (220) and an auxiliary clock generator (240). The auxiliary clock generator (240) outputs an auxiliary clock (a*). The activity unit (210) detects the presence of the monitor clock (m*) based on the auxiliary clock (a*) and the presence of the auxiliary clock (a*) based on the monitor clock (m*). The deviation unit (220) detects clock faults in the monitor clock (m*) based on the auxiliary clock (a*).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Manfred Zinke, Peter Fuhrmann, Markus Baumeister
  • Patent number: 8878603
    Abstract: A device for detecting a PWM wave, comprising: a PWM wave generating module, configured to generate the PWM wave; a detecting module coupled to the PWM wave generating module, configured to receive the PWM wave and to determine an electric level of the PWM wave; a timer coupled to the detecting module, configured to start a counting when the detecting module receives the PWM wave, and to interrupt the counting when the counting reaches a predetermined value, the detecting module determining whether the electric level of the PWM wave is a high electric level or a low electric level when the counting is interrupted; and a calculating module coupled to the detecting module, configured to calculate a duty ratio of the PWM wave based on a number of high electric level and a number of low electric level of the PWM wave determined within one period of the PWM wave.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignees: Shenzhen BYD Auto R&D Company Limited, BYD Company Limited
    Inventors: Yu Liu, Xiaofeng Shen, Jianhua Zhang
  • Patent number: 8797066
    Abstract: There is provided a circuit and method for detecting a bad clock condition on a clock signal that includes sampling the value of the clock signal at a first plurality of time delays following a rising edge on the clock signal. This method also includes sampling the value of the clock signal at a second plurality of time delays following a falling edge on the clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limited
    Inventor: Mark Trimmer
  • Patent number: 8717066
    Abstract: A clock diagnosis circuit includes: a delay circuit to delay the clock by a prescribed time which is not more than the clock pulse width; an integral multiplication delay circuit to delay a delayed clock outputted from the delay circuit by a prescribed number of cycles; a first exclusive OR circuit to encode the clock using the delayed clock; a second exclusive OR circuit to decode an output of the first exclusive OR circuit using an output of the integral multiplication delay circuit; and a comparison circuit to compare the clock with an output of the second exclusive OR circuit to thereby detect a malfunction of the clock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Naoya Ohnishi, Hiroshi Nakatani, Yoshito Sameda, Jun Takehara, Makoto Toko
  • Publication number: 20140043064
    Abstract: There is provided a circuit and method for detecting a bad clock condition on a clock signal that includes sampling the value of the clock signal at a first plurality of time delays following a rising edge on the clock signal. This method also includes sampling the value of the clock signal at a second plurality of time delays following a falling edge on the clock signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2013
    Publication date: February 13, 2014
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limited
    Inventor: Mark Trimmer
  • Patent number: 8601332
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed herein, including those that operate to monitor a first set of operational parameters associated with a memory vault, to adjust a second set of operational parameters associated with the memory vault, and to perform alerting and reporting operations to a host device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Joe M. Jeddeloh
  • Patent number: 8588683
    Abstract: The electronic circuit includes a first comparator and a second comparator in which an induced electromotive force of a coil are compared with each of a first reference potential and a second reference potential and which output a pulse signal in accordance with conditions; the first signal processing circuit which outputs a first receiving rectangular wave signal and a first error signal in accordance with conditions of the pulse signal output from the first comparator and in which data held in accordance with conditions of pulse signal output from the second comparator is reset; and the second signal processing circuit which outputs a second receiving rectangular wave signal and a second error signal in accordance with conditions of the pulse signal output from the second comparator and in which data held in accordance with conditions of pulse signal output from the first comparator is reset.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koichiro Kamata
  • Patent number: 8564332
    Abstract: A circuit including an input configured to receive a clock signal. Detection circuitry may be configured to detect if the clock signal is present on the input. An output is configured to provide a control signal having a first level if the clock signal is present on the input and a second level if the clock signal is absent from the input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
    Inventor: Shiv Harit Mathur
  • Patent number: 8564333
    Abstract: There is provided a circuit and method for detecting a bad clock condition on a clock signal that includes sampling the value of the clock signal at a first plurality of time delays following a rising edge on the clock signal. This method also includes sampling the value of the clock signal at a second plurality of time delays following a falling edge on the clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics Limited
    Inventor: Mark Trimmer
  • Patent number: 8552764
    Abstract: In a first circuit for detecting clock glitches in a clock signal, a master counter is clocked by the clock signal and memorizes a master count. An incrementer advances the master count by one increment. A slave counter is clocked by the clock signal and memorizes a slave count. The slave count is retarded relative to the master count by at least a particular number of clock edges. A comparator determines whether the difference between the master count and the slave count is at least a value of the incrementer times the particular number of clock edges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Rohleder, Thomas Koch, Vladimir Litovtchenko, Thomas Luedeke
  • Patent number: 8508279
    Abstract: The battery monitoring IC is provided with the short circuiting switch that includes the switching element that shorts the input side and the output side of the boosting circuit that boosts the power supply voltage to the driving voltage, that can drive the MOS transistor within the buffer amplifier in the saturated region, and supplies the driving voltage as the driving voltage of the buffer amplifier. An abnormality of the boosting circuit can be diagnosed by comparing the output voltage, that is measured when the short circuiting switch is turned off and the driving voltage boosted by the boosting circuit is supplied to the buffer amplifier, and the output voltage, that is measured when the short circuiting switch is turned on and the power supply voltage is, without going through the boosting circuit, supplied as is to the buffer amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: Lapis Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masafumi Ban
  • Patent number: 8466714
    Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes an arithmetic circuit that executes a program based on an operating clock signal input through a clock transfer node, an internal oscillator that generates an internal clock signal to be used internally, a watch dog timer that counts the internal clock signal, detect that a count value reaches a predetermined value of an execution time of the program in the arithmetic circuit and output a notification signal, and a clock monitor circuit that detects presence or absence of the operating clock signal in response to the notification signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Kimiharu Eto
  • Patent number: 8461934
    Abstract: An IC includes first and second pads. The first pad is configured to receive an external clock. Alternatively, the first and second pads are configured to be coupled to a crystal oscillator and receive a reference clock. Alternatively, the second pad is configured to be grounded. The IC includes an internal oscillator for generating an internal clock, and an oscillator detector coupled to the second pad. The oscillator detector includes a transistor having a gate coupled to the second pad configured to pull a source-drain region to a first state if the second pad receives the reference clock or allow the source-drain region to be pulled to a second state if the second pad is grounded. The IC includes a buffer for transferring the first state to the internal oscillator for keeping the internal oscillator enabled and transferring the second state to the internal oscillator for disabling the internal oscillator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Ovidiu Carnu, Xiaoyue Wang, Shafiq M. Jamal
  • Publication number: 20130038352
    Abstract: Circuit for detecting malfunction of a primary clock in SoCs comprises a primary clock circuit having a GRAY code counter for generating a GRAY code sequence based on a number of clock pulses generated Primary clock. A secondary clock circuit is configured to output a secondary clock pulse on each saturation of a secondary clock counter. A clock gated register circuit is clocked by the secondary clock pulse, and is configured to store a plurality of values of the GRAY code sequence, and update the plurality of values of the GRAY code sequence on each saturation of the secondary clock counter. An error detection circuit is configured to output a detection signal for detecting the malfunction of primary clock based on a comparison of the updated plurality of values of the GRAY code sequence with at least one predetermined threshold associated with the malfunction of primary clock.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 12, 2011
    Publication date: February 14, 2013
    Applicant: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: CHIRAG SURESHCHANDRA GUPTA, SAYA GOUD LANGADI, PADMINI SAMPATH
  • Patent number: 8350596
    Abstract: A clock loss detection circuit is presented. The clock loss detection has two edge detection circuits and a clock loss detect counter circuit. Each edge detection circuit includes a reset signal circuit that generates a reset signal in response to a transition of a clock signal, and the reset signal circuit is connected to a clock input of the edge detection circuit. Each edge detection circuit also has a multiplexer connected to the reset signal circuit, and another multiplexer connected to the clock input. The clock loss detect counter circuit is connected to the edge detection circuits so that the clock loss detect counter circuit receives the reset signal from the second edge detection circuit and the clock signal from the first edge detection circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventor: Lip Kai Soh
  • Patent number: 8334711
    Abstract: A control circuit comprising an input-output unit that is connected to a signal line, which is connected to an external apparatus, and which is connected to a resistor that is one of a pull-up resistor and a pull-down resistor; a switching unit that switches a mode of the input-output unit to one of an input mode and an output mode, wherein the output mode includes an on-voltage output mode and an off-voltage output mode; an acquisition unit that acquires information regarding whether the resistor connected to the signal line is the pull-up resistor or the pull-down resistor, when the input-output unit is in the input mode; and a control unit that controls the input-output unit to switch to one of the on-voltage output mode and the off-voltage output mode based on the acquisition information acquired by the acquisition unit, when the input-output unit is in the output mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Nakazawa
  • Patent number: 8296642
    Abstract: A signal judgement circuit making a judgement on a signal includes: an error signal generation circuit receiving signals via at least four signal lines and outputting an error signal when, of all the received signals, the number of signals taking on a same value does not exceed half of the number of the received signals; and an output selection circuit selecting any one of the received signals and outputting the selected signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Masataka Kazuno, Kiminori Nakajima
  • Patent number: 8269526
    Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes an arithmetic circuit that executes a program based on an operating clock signal input through a clock transfer node, an internal oscillator that generates an internal clock signal to be used internally, a watch dog timer that counts the internal clock signal, detect that a count value reaches a predetermined value of an execution time of the program in the arithmetic circuit and output a notification signal, and a clock monitor circuit that detects presence or absence of the operating clock signal in response to the notification signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Kimiharu Eto
  • Patent number: 8258775
    Abstract: A phase error circuit including phase difference logic and delay and register logic. The phase difference logic provides a pulse difference signal including at least one difference pulse indicative of a timing difference between selected edges of a pair of clock signals. The delay and register logic receives the pulse difference signal and provides a phase error value representing phase error between the clock signals. The delay and register logic may include a delay line with multiple delay cells and taps coupled in series in which each tap provides an output state of a delay cell. The register logic registers a state of each tap to provide delay bits in response to each trailing edge of the difference pulses. Each delay bit may remain set until reset so that the longest pulse difference signal is registered to provide the peak phase error.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: VIA Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Vanessa S. Canac
  • Publication number: 20120194221
    Abstract: A counter configuration operates in cooperation with a delay configuration such that the counter configuration counts an input interval based on a given clock speed and a given clock interval while the delay configuration provides an enhanced data output that is greater than what would otherwise be provided by the given clock speed. The counter configuration counts responsive to a selected edge in the clock interval. An apparatus in the form of a correction arrangement and an associated method are configured to monitor at least the delay configuration output for detecting a particular time relationship between an endpoint of the input interval and a nearest occurrence of the selected clock edge in the given clock signal that is indicative of at least a potential error in the enhanced data output and determining if the potential error is an actual error for subsequent use in correcting the enhanced data output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2011
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Inventors: Larry J. Koudele, Robert B. Eisenhuth
  • Patent number: 8234528
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed herein, including those that operate to monitor a first set of operational parameters associated with a memory vault, to adjust a second set of operational parameters associated with the memory vault, and to perform alerting and reporting operations to a host device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Joe M. Jeddeloh
  • Patent number: 8212601
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing system clock failover using a one-shot circuit are disclosed. A process, in one embodiment, is able to detect a clock failure using a one-shot circuit, wherein the clock signals are generated by a first clock circuit. Upon generating a switching signal in response to the clock failure, a system reset signal is asserted for a predefined time period in accordance with the clock failure. After switching a second clock circuit to replace the first clock circuit, the process is capable of resuming the clock signals via the second clock circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Netgear, Inc.
    Inventor: Eric Roger Davis
  • Patent number: 8125246
    Abstract: Two latches store the state of a data signal at a transition of a clock signal. Comparison logic compares the outputs of the two latches and produces a signal to indicate whether the outputs are equal or unequal. Systems using the latches and comparison logic are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Edward Grochowski, Chris Wilkerson, Shih-Lien L. Lu, Murali Annavaram
  • Patent number: 8115516
    Abstract: A circuit arrangement for detecting unwanted signals on a clock signal comprises an input for receiving the clock signal, and a Phase Lock Loop PLL circuit having a reference input coupled to the input of the circuit arrangement for receiving the clock signal and an output for providing a PLL output signal. The circuit arrangement further comprises a detector coupled to the output of the PLL circuit and to the input of the circuit arrangement. The detector is arranged to identify correct transitions in the clock signal using the PLL output signal, and to remove incorrect transitions due to unwanted signals from the clock signal so as to provide a filtered clock signal at an output of the circuit arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Hubert Bode, Andreas Laudenbach, Andreas Roth, Engelbert Wittich
  • Patent number: 8081014
    Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes an arithmetic circuit that executes a program based on an operating clock signal input through a clock transfer node, an internal oscillator that generates an internal clock signal to be used internally, a watch dog timer that counts the internal clock signal, detect that a count value reaches a predetermined value of an execution time of the program in the arithmetic circuit and output a notification signal, and a clock monitor circuit that detects presence or absence of the operating clock signal in response to the notification signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Kimiharu Eto