Comprising Or Including Heat Storage Or Accumulator Means Patents (Class 337/185)
  • Patent number: 9443689
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fuse for connection to a protective component of an overvoltage protective device. A fuse wire runs between a first cap and a second cap. In some implementations, the fuse wire may be held on the first cap by means of a soldered connection and fastened to a connection electrode. The connection electrode may be movable with respect to a fuse body and under mechanical pretension with respect to a fuse body. The fuse wire melts when acted on with a high I2t, and the soldered connection melts upon external heating by the overvoltage protective device above a specified temperature by means of the thermal connection. Electrical contact between the first cap and the connection electrode is broken via the mechanical pretension if the fuse wire or the soldered connection melt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Joachim Wosgien, Ralf Lange
  • Patent number: 7265653
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a protective component, for example a fuse component or a fusing resistor, including a fusible element and a heating element, which are attached as stacking components to the surface of a substrate. The fusible element is configured in such a way that a current flow between its connections is interrupted, if the fusible component is heated, at least in one fusible region, for a predetermined time period to above a predetermined temperature. The fusible element and the heating element are arranged on the substrate in such a way, that heat created by the heating element is transported to the fusible element and the current flow through the heating element exceeds a threshold value for a predetermined time period. During production, the heating element is positioned next to the fusible element, at a predetermined distance from it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Wickmann-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Rupalla, Stephan Hell, Andreas Baus
  • Patent number: 6496098
    Abstract: A pyrotechnic active element for separating media and/or fluids has a base element (12) and an electrical ignition element (26) which is arranged on or in the base element (12). The pyrotechnic active element also includes a pyrotechincal charge (28) which can be ignited by the ignition element (26), in addition to a separating element (14) which is fitted with a separating tool (40) and a fixing member (34) for the tool. The fixing element (34) is hermetically sealed to the base element (12). The connection is disrupted when the pyrotechnical charge (28) is ignited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel GmbH Explosivstoff-und Systemtechnik
    Inventors: Heinz Kern, Wolfgang Mosig
  • Patent number: 6344788
    Abstract: The present invention relates to electrical contactors used in electric motors comprising batteries. The present invention relates more specifically to an electrical contactor (1) for a battery, consisting of a hollow body (2) defining an upstream part (11) in which a pyrotechnic initiation device (3) is located and a downstream part in which a piston (4) is housed. Since the downstream part has three conducting studs (5, 6, 7), the main characteristic of the contactor (1) according to the invention is that it makes it possible, when the piston (4) moves due to the effect of the combustion gases, to pass instantaneously from a position corresponding to the electrical connection of the first two studs (5, 6) to a position corresponding to the electrical connection of the second stud (6) to the third stud (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2002
    Assignee: Pyroalliance
    Inventors: Christian J Forys, Bernard J Lallemant
  • Patent number: 6281781
    Abstract: The disclosed circuit breaker comprises a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal, a heat generating part having conductivity and disposed between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal, an igniting part igniting depending on a cut-off signal, an expandable elastic member capable of applying a force to the heat generating part so as to be departed from between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal, a container accommodating the heat generating part, igniting part and elastic member, and a retaining part for retaining the elastic member in compressed state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Noboru Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 6281782
    Abstract: The circuit breaker disclosed in the invention comprises a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal, a heat generating part having conductivity disposed between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal, an igniting part igniting depending on a cut-off signal, an expandable elastic member capable of applying a force to the heat generating part so as to be departed from between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal, and a holding part for holding the elastic member in compressed state. Herein, as the igniting part ignites depending on the cut-off signal and the heat generating part generates heat, when the holding part releases the elastic member, the elastic member applies force to the heat generating part, and the heat generating part is departed from between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal, the conductive state between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal is cut off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuaki Morimoto, Noboru Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 6275136
    Abstract: The circuit breaker disclosed in the invention comprises a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal, a rotatable conducting part disposed between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal, a heat generating part, an igniting part igniting depending on a cut-off signal, an elastic member capable of producing a rotating force, and a holding part for holding the conducting part while resisting the rotating force of the elastic member. Herein, when the holding part releases holding of the conducting part as the igniting part ignites depending on the cut-off signal and the heat generating part generates heat, the conducing part is rotated by the rotating force of the elastic member, and the conductive state between the first connection terminal and second connection terminal is cut off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Noboru Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 6157288
    Abstract: An current breaking device is interposed between a battery for a vehicle and an electric load. When a circuit cut-off signal is generated from a control unit due to an automobile's collision, the current breaking device allows respective capsules 40 in a power distributing box to be heated to melt a conductive resin plate 2. Therefore, it is possible to stop the power supply from a battery to an electric load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Noboru Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 6144283
    Abstract: A temperature detectable current fuse comprises a temperature detecting fuse having a fusible portion, a current fuse having a fusible portion and a table portion provided at the fusible portion thereof, on which the fusible portion of the temperature detecting fuse is mounted, and a housing having a chamber into which the temperature detecting fuse and the current fuse are inserted through an opening of the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Norio Matsumura
  • Patent number: 6011458
    Abstract: In large-current fuse unit, a large-current fuse has a pair of terminals interconnected by a fuse element, and a housing receives the large-current fuse therein, and a temperature fuse is mounted within the housing, and is disposed in close proximity to the fuse element. The temperature fuse is melted by heat generated from the fuse element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Takayoshi Endo, Goro Nakamura
  • Patent number: 5963122
    Abstract: In large-current fuse unit, a large-current fuse has a pair of terminals interconnected by a fuse element, and a housing receives the large-current fuse therein, and a temperature fuse is mounted within the housing, and is disposed in close proximity to the fuse element. The temperature fuse is melted by heat generated from the fuse element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Takayoshi Endo, Goro Nakamura
  • Patent number: 4227169
    Abstract: The device described herein is useful in applications which formerly required both a thermal cut-off device and an electrical fuse. This device will open an electrical circuit in response to either an increase in ambient temperature or an increase in electrical current. A bracket is provided to support a radial lead thermal cut-off device. The bracket is of a general C-shaped configuration and has an extending lead bar that is crimped into electrical engagement with an input lead, and one radial lead of the thermal cut-off device is crimped into electrical engagement with the second input lead. A helical conductive coil has one end welded or otherwise secured to the C-shaped bracket, and the second lead of the thermal cut-off device is crimped to the other end of the helical coil which is positioned over the thermal cut-off device so as to surround it. Thus, an ambient temperature rise may cause the thermal cut-off device to open the electrical circuit; or alternately the heat generated by the I.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: John K. McVey, Larry L. Sharp