Snap-action Patents (Class 337/390)
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Patent number: 8576042Abstract: A miniature circuit breaker has a housing formed of a housing base of insulating material and a pot-like housing cover, which is or can be positioned onto the housing base. Two elongate and flat contact arms are partially embedded in the housing base parallel with respect to one another in terms of their longitudinal direction. A fixed contact is arranged at an inner end of a first one of the contact arms. A bimetallic snap-action disk with a free end, forming or bearing a moving contact, is fitted at an inner end of the second contact arm at a fastening point. The fastening point, the moving contact and the fixed contact are in this case on an axis which is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the contact arms.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2011Date of Patent: November 5, 2013Assignee: Ellenberger & Poensgen GmbHInventor: Wolfgang Ullermann
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Patent number: 8302883Abstract: A thermal fuse integrated into an electrical circuit powering a heater element having a positive temperature coefficient includes at least one terminal in electrical connection with the heater element thereby connecting the heater element to a power source, and a solder jacket that mechanically retains the electrical connection between the terminal and heater element, wherein a biasing load is applied to the terminal when retained by the solder jacket, and wherein the terminal breaks connection with the heater element under the force of the bias when the solder jacket melts should the heater element overheat. By selecting the solder material forming the solder jacket according to its melt temperature, a temperature specific overheat protection for a heated fuel injector can be provided. Since the injector's metering circuit is separate from the thermal fuse circuit, the fuel injector remains operational even after the heater circuit is opened.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2008Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Jason C. Short
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Patent number: 8274355Abstract: A trip device is disclosed, the device comprising: a power source side heater connected to a power source side of a molded case circuit breaker (MCCB) to receive current; a load side heater connected to a load side of the MCCB to receive the current; and a bimetal including a direct heat unit contacting the power source side heater and an indirect heating unit facing the power source side heater, wherein the bimetal is partially fixed between the power source side heater and the load side heater and is curved when over-current or short-circuited current flows in the MCCB.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2009Date of Patent: September 25, 2012Assignee: LS Industrial Systems Co., Ltd.Inventor: Young Min Jun
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Patent number: 6127913Abstract: A bimetal 40 is secured at a holding portion 40b to a fixed pin 52 and a snap portion 40a is supported by a support portion 12a. The free end 40a" of the snap portion 40a comes in contact with a movable contact plate 30 to thereby rock the plate 30. The displacement of the snap portion 40a is restricted at a boundary end portion 40a' by the holding portion 40b. Due to this, when the thermal protector carries out a snap action (or is reversed), the snap portion 40a is rocked like a lever around the support portion 12a supporting the snap portion 40a, and the free end 40a" of the snap portion 40a is greatly displaced. Thus, the travelling distance by which the movable contact 32 travels when the movable contact plate 30 is rocked, can be increased. This can prevent a delay in snap.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1999Date of Patent: October 3, 2000Assignee: Yamada Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masahiko Niino, Kazuo Ito, Tomoyuki Ito
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Patent number: 5612662Abstract: A thermal fuse includes a leaf spring formed of a narrow sheet metal strip. The leaf spring has ends and at least two contact points at the ends. At least one of the contact points is a soldering point for connection with corresponding circuit contacts of a circuit substrate. The leaf spring has at least one spring arm interconnecting the contact points. The spring arm has a roof-shaped deformation in the vicinity of one contact point. The spring arm has a flat and elongated spring segment with a transition adjoining the deformation and a transition extending to the other contact point. The spring segment is bending resistant in the vicinities of the transitions, for transforming a compressive deformation applied to the roof-shaped deformation into a lateral movement and into an arching of the spring segment, with both ends of the leaf spring attached to the circuit substrate without pretensioning.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1995Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karl G. Drekmeier, Gerhard Winter
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Patent number: 4400679Abstract: A snap acting switch structure for thermostats or the like is disclosed in which the switch's movable contact is supported on a pair of arms the first of which is placed in compression and the second of which is placed in tension by a bistable spring system. The first arm is formed of relatively thin metal providing deep flanges to cause the arm to act as a rigid beam pivoted at one end. The two arms are welded together in face-to-face adjacency and the actuating force applied to the switch is applied substantially at the joint between the arms. Therefore, there are no substantial bending forces applied to the first arm, and the switch efficiently produces good wiping between the contacts and sufficient shear forces to break welds which may occur therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1981Date of Patent: August 23, 1983Assignee: Therm-O-Disc, IncorporatedInventor: Harold F. Snider
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Patent number: 4374373Abstract: A snap-action thermal switch adapted to be operated by an expansion element. The switch includes a switch reed pivotable between two switching positions, a switch spring exerting force components in a longitudinal direction and in a pivoting direction of the switch reed. One end of the spring engages the switch reed and the other end of the switch spring is articulated to an adjusting element adjustable by an operating piston of the expansion element in such a way that, after attaining a predetermined position of the operating piston, the force component of the switch spring acting in a pivoting direction on the switch reed reverses direction with respect to the switch reed after traversing a zero position. At least one second pivotable switch reed is provided, with the second switch reed being articulated, through its own switch spring exerting a force component in a longitudinal direction and a force component in a pivoting direction of the second switch reed, to the adjusting element.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1981Date of Patent: February 15, 1983Assignee: Behr-Thomson Dehnstoffregler GmbHInventor: Manfred Kurz
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Patent number: 4166995Abstract: This invention relates to a thermostatic snap switch and in particular it relates to a switch of the type which has a temperature sensing probe containing an actuating element for the switch.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1977Date of Patent: September 4, 1979Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Guillermo E. Pecker, Douglas J. Slack
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Patent number: 4136324Abstract: An expansion box heat regulator for an electric cooker, using a switch housing containing both a control circuit snap switch and a mains switch in respective recesses in the housing, and permitting the switch terminals to be mounted on the housing to extend therefrom on each lateral side of the expansion box parallel with the axis of the box, thus providing a low-profile structure requiring minimal installation dimension in the axial direction of the expansion box.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1976Date of Patent: January 23, 1979Inventors: Karl Fischer, Manfred Schwarze
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Patent number: 4107638Abstract: A thermostat useful for an appliance, which uses a snap action stressed-leaf spring having two stable stressed configurations for the making and breaking of a circuit. Stressing of the spring is provided by differential movement of parts of a heat probe.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1976Date of Patent: August 15, 1978Assignee: Inter Control Hermann Kohler Elektrik GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Walter Hollweck