Snap-action Patents (Class 337/390)
  • Patent number: 8576042
    Abstract: A miniature circuit breaker has a housing formed of a housing base of insulating material and a pot-like housing cover, which is or can be positioned onto the housing base. Two elongate and flat contact arms are partially embedded in the housing base parallel with respect to one another in terms of their longitudinal direction. A fixed contact is arranged at an inner end of a first one of the contact arms. A bimetallic snap-action disk with a free end, forming or bearing a moving contact, is fitted at an inner end of the second contact arm at a fastening point. The fastening point, the moving contact and the fixed contact are in this case on an axis which is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the contact arms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Ellenberger & Poensgen GmbH
    Inventor: Wolfgang Ullermann
  • Patent number: 8302883
    Abstract: A thermal fuse integrated into an electrical circuit powering a heater element having a positive temperature coefficient includes at least one terminal in electrical connection with the heater element thereby connecting the heater element to a power source, and a solder jacket that mechanically retains the electrical connection between the terminal and heater element, wherein a biasing load is applied to the terminal when retained by the solder jacket, and wherein the terminal breaks connection with the heater element under the force of the bias when the solder jacket melts should the heater element overheat. By selecting the solder material forming the solder jacket according to its melt temperature, a temperature specific overheat protection for a heated fuel injector can be provided. Since the injector's metering circuit is separate from the thermal fuse circuit, the fuel injector remains operational even after the heater circuit is opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Jason C. Short
  • Patent number: 8274355
    Abstract: A trip device is disclosed, the device comprising: a power source side heater connected to a power source side of a molded case circuit breaker (MCCB) to receive current; a load side heater connected to a load side of the MCCB to receive the current; and a bimetal including a direct heat unit contacting the power source side heater and an indirect heating unit facing the power source side heater, wherein the bimetal is partially fixed between the power source side heater and the load side heater and is curved when over-current or short-circuited current flows in the MCCB.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: LS Industrial Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Young Min Jun
  • Patent number: 6127913
    Abstract: A bimetal 40 is secured at a holding portion 40b to a fixed pin 52 and a snap portion 40a is supported by a support portion 12a. The free end 40a" of the snap portion 40a comes in contact with a movable contact plate 30 to thereby rock the plate 30. The displacement of the snap portion 40a is restricted at a boundary end portion 40a' by the holding portion 40b. Due to this, when the thermal protector carries out a snap action (or is reversed), the snap portion 40a is rocked like a lever around the support portion 12a supporting the snap portion 40a, and the free end 40a" of the snap portion 40a is greatly displaced. Thus, the travelling distance by which the movable contact 32 travels when the movable contact plate 30 is rocked, can be increased. This can prevent a delay in snap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: Yamada Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiko Niino, Kazuo Ito, Tomoyuki Ito
  • Patent number: 5612662
    Abstract: A thermal fuse includes a leaf spring formed of a narrow sheet metal strip. The leaf spring has ends and at least two contact points at the ends. At least one of the contact points is a soldering point for connection with corresponding circuit contacts of a circuit substrate. The leaf spring has at least one spring arm interconnecting the contact points. The spring arm has a roof-shaped deformation in the vicinity of one contact point. The spring arm has a flat and elongated spring segment with a transition adjoining the deformation and a transition extending to the other contact point. The spring segment is bending resistant in the vicinities of the transitions, for transforming a compressive deformation applied to the roof-shaped deformation into a lateral movement and into an arching of the spring segment, with both ends of the leaf spring attached to the circuit substrate without pretensioning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl G. Drekmeier, Gerhard Winter
  • Patent number: 4400679
    Abstract: A snap acting switch structure for thermostats or the like is disclosed in which the switch's movable contact is supported on a pair of arms the first of which is placed in compression and the second of which is placed in tension by a bistable spring system. The first arm is formed of relatively thin metal providing deep flanges to cause the arm to act as a rigid beam pivoted at one end. The two arms are welded together in face-to-face adjacency and the actuating force applied to the switch is applied substantially at the joint between the arms. Therefore, there are no substantial bending forces applied to the first arm, and the switch efficiently produces good wiping between the contacts and sufficient shear forces to break welds which may occur therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1983
    Assignee: Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated
    Inventor: Harold F. Snider
  • Patent number: 4374373
    Abstract: A snap-action thermal switch adapted to be operated by an expansion element. The switch includes a switch reed pivotable between two switching positions, a switch spring exerting force components in a longitudinal direction and in a pivoting direction of the switch reed. One end of the spring engages the switch reed and the other end of the switch spring is articulated to an adjusting element adjustable by an operating piston of the expansion element in such a way that, after attaining a predetermined position of the operating piston, the force component of the switch spring acting in a pivoting direction on the switch reed reverses direction with respect to the switch reed after traversing a zero position. At least one second pivotable switch reed is provided, with the second switch reed being articulated, through its own switch spring exerting a force component in a longitudinal direction and a force component in a pivoting direction of the second switch reed, to the adjusting element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1983
    Assignee: Behr-Thomson Dehnstoffregler GmbH
    Inventor: Manfred Kurz
  • Patent number: 4166995
    Abstract: This invention relates to a thermostatic snap switch and in particular it relates to a switch of the type which has a temperature sensing probe containing an actuating element for the switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1979
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Guillermo E. Pecker, Douglas J. Slack
  • Patent number: 4136324
    Abstract: An expansion box heat regulator for an electric cooker, using a switch housing containing both a control circuit snap switch and a mains switch in respective recesses in the housing, and permitting the switch terminals to be mounted on the housing to extend therefrom on each lateral side of the expansion box parallel with the axis of the box, thus providing a low-profile structure requiring minimal installation dimension in the axial direction of the expansion box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventors: Karl Fischer, Manfred Schwarze
  • Patent number: 4107638
    Abstract: A thermostat useful for an appliance, which uses a snap action stressed-leaf spring having two stable stressed configurations for the making and breaking of a circuit. Stressing of the spring is provided by differential movement of parts of a heat probe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1978
    Assignee: Inter Control Hermann Kohler Elektrik GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Walter Hollweck