By Detecting Contrast Patents (Class 348/353)
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Patent number: 8670064Abstract: An image capturing apparatus capable of switching between an optical viewfinder and live view which involves periodically reading out an image signal out of an image sensor and sequentially displaying the image signal on a display unit, comprises a phase difference focus control unit that performs auto focus control using a phase difference detection method; a selection unit that selects one of a plurality of focus detection areas used for the auto focus control; an electronic zoom unit that changes an angle of view; and a control unit that causes the phase difference focus control unit to perform auto focus control by the phase difference detection method using the selected focus detection area if the selected focus detection area is located within the changed angle of view, otherwise not to perform auto focus control by the phase difference detection method using the selected focus detection area.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2013Date of Patent: March 11, 2014Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Takashi Kosaka
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Patent number: 8660418Abstract: An apparatus and method of adjusting an auto focus are provided. The apparatus includes: an imaging pickup device for generating an image signal by capturing light passing through an imaging lens; a shutter for controlling light exposure of the image pickup device; a focus detector that calculates a contrast value from the image signal and detecting a focus from the contrast value; and a release controller for controlling a release operation constituting a photographing operation of a still image, wherein the release controller includes, as driving modes, a first mode that directs a focus lens included in the imaging lens to be driven while driving the shutter, and a second mode that directs the focus lens not to be driven while driving the shutter. Accordingly, a photographing time is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2011Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kenji Ishibashi, Masataka Hamada
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Publication number: 20140036139Abstract: A digital photographing apparatus includes: an image pickup lens; an image pickup device that generates an image signal; an iris that controls an amount of the light transmitted through the image pickup lens; a shutter that controls exposure; a focus detector that detects focus using light transmitted through a predetermined exit pupil region of the lens; and a timing unit that controls a time period for shielding the shutter, when the image pickup device outputs image information, where regardless of the time period for shielding the shutter, the focus detector detects a focus when the iris has an iris value for ensuring transmission of a light flux used to detect the focus, after the exposure is finished. To precisely perform auto focus (AF), the digital photographing apparatus performs continuous AF or simultaneously displays a live view in consideration of timing for adjusting the iris and timing for controlling the shutter.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2013Publication date: February 6, 2014Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventor: Masataka Hamada
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Publication number: 20140022445Abstract: An image capturing element is provided with: a color filter in which a basic arrangement pattern having first and second arrangement patterns arranged to be symmetrical about a point is repeated. The first arrangement pattern comprises first filters arranged on pixels in 2×2 arrangement located at the upper-left portion and a pixel located at the lower-right in a 3×3 pixel square arrangement, second filters arranged on the center and lower end lines in the vertical direction of the square arrangement, and third filters arranged on the center and right lines in the horizontal direction of the square arrangement. The second arrangement pattern comprises the first filters having the same arrangement as in the first arrangement pattern, and the second filters and the third filters having the arrangements interchanged with each other compared to the arrangements in the first arrangement pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2013Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: FUJIFILM CorporationInventors: Takashi AOKI, Kenkichi HAYASHI, Hiroshi ENDO, Noriko KAWAMURA, Kazuki INOUE
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Publication number: 20140022446Abstract: Interpolation precision of phase difference detection pixels is raised. An image sensor (14) is provided with a color filter (30) upon which a basic sequence pattern, formed by disposing a first sequence pattern and a second sequence pattern in point symmetry, is repeatedly disposed. In the first sequence pattern, first filters are disposed on pixels in the four corners and in the center of a square array of 3×3 pixels, second filters are disposed in a horizontal line in the center of a square array, and third filters are disposed in a vertical line in the center of a square array. In the second sequence pattern, the first sequence pattern and the positions of the first filters are the same, while the positions of the second filters and the positions of the third filters have been swapped.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2013Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventors: Hiroshi ENDO, Kenkichi HAYASHI, Noriko KAWAMURA, Takashi AOKI, Kazuki INOUE
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Patent number: 8633992Abstract: A focus detection device includes: a focus detection unit that includes a pair of light-receiving element arrays and lens systems via which a pair of focus detection light fluxes are each guided to one of the pair of light-receiving element arrays, and detects an image shift amount based upon output signals output from the pair of light-receiving element arrays; an acquisition unit that obtains a plurality of sets of opening data pertaining to sizes and positions of a plurality of openings; a function value calculation unit that calculates, based upon the plurality of sets of opening data, a function value pertaining to a gravitational center distance between gravitational centers of a pair of overlapping areas where a pair of specific focus detection pupils overlap an exit pupil; and a conversion unit that converts the image shift amount to a defocus amount based upon the function value.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2010Date of Patent: January 21, 2014Assignee: Nikon CorporationInventor: Shinichi Tsukada
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Publication number: 20140016020Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus, comprises: an image pickup unit, having a focus lens; an evaluation value calculator unit, specifying a region, in which brightness higher than a predetermined value lies, from within a region to be a target, for which a focal point estimation value is calculated to be used for moving the focus lens to a focal point, and to calculate the focal point estimation value by excluding the region, in which the brightness higher than the predetermined value lies, from a focal point estimation value calculation target; and a system controller unit, to be focused upon basis of the focal point estimation value calculated by the evaluation value calculator unit, wherein the system controller unit controls the focus lens to move to a position, which is determined in advance.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 2, 2013Publication date: January 16, 2014Applicant: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventor: Hitachi, Ltd.
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Publication number: 20140016021Abstract: During a period before focusing is instructed, contrast detection is used to detect positions at which focus evaluation values reach a peak in regard to detection regions obtained by dividing a region containing a region in which phase-difference detection pixels of an imaging element are disposed; when focusing is instructed, focus evaluation value peak positions of each of the detection regions are acquired; if an optical system is in a focused state, the number of detection regions whose deviation in focus evaluation value peak position is within a threshold value is counted; if the number of applicable detection regions is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, focus position detection and focus control are performed by phase-difference detection, and if the number of detection regions is less than the predetermined value, focus position detection and focus control are performed by contrast detection.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2013Publication date: January 16, 2014Applicant: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Akihiro UCHIDA
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Patent number: 8629933Abstract: A camera system includes an interchangeable lens and a camera body. The camera body includes an image data generating unit for capturing a subject image to generate image data, a detecting unit for detecting a contrast value of an image represented by the image data generated by the image data generating unit, and a signal generating unit for generating a control signal controlling the driving unit. In an autofocus control, the signal generating unit generates the control signal controlling the driving unit to drive the focus lens at a first speed until a predetermined time elapses after the first detecting unit starts to detect the contrast value of the image and to drive the focus lens at a second speed higher than the first speed after the predetermined time elapses.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2009Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Mitsuyoshi Okamoto, Koji Shibuno
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Publication number: 20140009666Abstract: An image capturing apparatus obtains the ratio of light quantities of predetermined wavelengths contained in a light beam having passed through a focus detection region where focus detection is to be performed. When the light beam is eclipsed due to the imaging optical system, the image capturing apparatus obtains new correction coefficients obtained by calculating, in accordance with the ratio, eclipse correction coefficients determined in advance for the respective predetermined wavelengths. Then, the image capturing apparatus corrects outputs respectively from the pair of light receiving element arrays using the new correction coefficients, and performs focus detection using the corrected outputs from the pair of light receiving element arrays.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2012Publication date: January 9, 2014Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Hideyuki Hamano
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Publication number: 20130342754Abstract: An autofocus device is provided that includes a lens drive system, an imager, a contrast detector, first and second peak detectors, and a backlash detector. The lens drive system translates a lens. The imager captures an image through the lens. The contrast detector detects the contrast of an image captured by the imager. The first peak detector detects a first contrast peak of images captured at different lens positions when the lens is translated in a forward direction. The second peak detector detects a second contrast peak of images captured at different lens positions when the lens is translated in a backward direction. The detection of the second peak is carried out after detection of the first contrast peak. The backlash detector detects the backlash in the lens drive system according to the positions of the first and second contrast peaks.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2013Publication date: December 26, 2013Inventor: Masakazu TERAUCHI
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Patent number: 8610817Abstract: In an image-capturing apparatus capable of executing focus detection processing in which auto-focus detection of an imaging optical system is performed based on a contrast of a captured image, and expression detection processing in which a specific expression of a subject is detected from the captured image in parallel, if it is determined that a peak of focus state has not been found in the auto-focus detection, execution of the expression detection is not allowed, or use of a result of the expression detection performed by the expression detection unit is not allowed. Thus, excellent expression detection accuracy is achieved even if the auto-focus detection processing and the expression detection processing are performed in parallel.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2011Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Shigeo Ogawa
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Publication number: 20130308040Abstract: An image capturing apparatus includes: an imaging element including a first photoelectric conversion cell that outputs a first signal for phase difference detection obtained by detecting a plurality of light fluxes transmitted through different exit pupils of a photographing optical system using a plurality of focus detection pixels and a second photoelectric conversion cell that outputs a second signal for image generation obtained by detecting an object image transmitted through the photographing optical system using an imaging pixel. A contrast calculating unit calculates contrast information on the object image based on at least one of the first signal and the second signal; a focus detecting unit performs focus detection using a phase difference method on the basis of the first signal, and outputs an estimate for focus adjustment; a reliability estimating unit estimates reliability of a result obtained by the focus detecting unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2013Publication date: November 21, 2013Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Hirokazu Ishii
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Patent number: 8581986Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention is a method and apparatus for measuring the focus performance of a camera and lens combination. One embodiment of a test target for measuring a focus performance of a camera and lens combination includes a target body, the target body displaying a pattern including: a primary pattern covering a portion of the target body and a secondary pattern superimposed over a portion of the primary pattern, the secondary pattern being aligned along an edge of the target body. The test target also includes a ruler positioned adjacent to the edge of the target body, a ruler positioned adjacent to the edge of the target body, such that the secondary pattern directly abuts a zero line of the ruler.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2011Date of Patent: November 12, 2013Assignee: Datacolor Holding AGInventors: Gianluca Colla, Andrea Benedetti
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Patent number: 8582018Abstract: An imaging device includes a detector that repeatedly carries out a series of operation of generating an evaluation value to evaluate the degree of focusing of a position after driving of a lens toward one end part in the drive range of the lens, and detects the evaluation value of a position that is closer to the end part than the position of the evaluation value of the highest degree of focusing and is immediately adjacent or adjacent across a predetermined number of positions to the position of the evaluation value of the highest degree of focusing. The imaging device further includes a drive controller that makes the series of operation be repeatedly carried out toward the other end part in the drive range of the lens, and drives the lens to a position of a degree of focusing not smaller than the detected evaluation value.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2011Date of Patent: November 12, 2013Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Tsuyoshi Futami, Shinichi Ohtsubo, Atsushi Iwasaki
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Patent number: 8558943Abstract: A system and method for stabilization of an image capture device are disclosed. Also disclosed are a system and method for autofocus of an image capture device.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2012Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Donald J. Stavely, Mark E. Wanger, James Anderson, Casey Miller, David Kay Campbell
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Patent number: 8559805Abstract: An image-pickup apparatus is disclosed which is capable of restricting unnecessary focus control by an AF method other than the TV-AF method in the hybrid AF. The image-pickup apparatus includes a first detector which generates first information corresponding to a contrast state of a picked-up image, a second detector which detects second information differing from the first information and used for focus control, and a controller which performs focus processing that cyclically repeats first focus control using the first information and performs second focus control using the second information. In the focus processing, the controller is changed over between a state of restricting the second focus control and a state of allowing the second focus control, depending on a change amount of the contrast state.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2011Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Kazunori Ishii
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Publication number: 20130258171Abstract: A focus adjustment unit of the present invention comprises a lens drive section for driving the focusing lens, an image sensor for acquiring imaged data for a subject image, a control section for executing imaging operations using the image sensor by causing movement of the focusing lens, and carrying out scan operations for detecting position of the focusing lens at which a peak of image contrast occurs, a continuous shooting speed setting section for setting a speed for continuously executing exposure operations for shooting, and a limit time setting section for setting an effective limit time effective for carrying out the scan operation in accordance with a continuous shooting speed that has been set by the continuous shooting speed setting section, wherein the control section controls the scan operation so that the time that has been set up by the limit time setting section is not exceeded.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2013Publication date: October 3, 2013Applicant: Olympus Imaging Corp.Inventors: Tetsuo Kikuchi, Yasutaka Sawa
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Publication number: 20130250165Abstract: A method applies fast and accurate autofocusing (AF) by using a contrast AF method in a digital photographing apparatus. In the digital photographing apparatus, when AF peaks of a subject of a central multi-point and a subject of a nearest multi-point are detected, further scanning is not performed. In addition, scanning is not performed on a region from which it is difficult to detect a peak, so that fast and accurate AF may be performed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2013Publication date: September 26, 2013Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventor: Masataka Hamada
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Patent number: 8537264Abstract: An image capturing apparatus includes an image pickup unit including an image pickup element that captures a plurality of colors in ranges of visible and invisible light incoming through an image capturing lens, a pixel value calculating unit that calculates a pixel value of each pixel regarding at least one of the captured colors, a contrast value calculating unit that calculates a contrast value for each color based on the calculated pixel values, a correction value calculating unit that calculates a focus correction value for a distance from a current position of the image capturing lens to a focus position based on a temporal change in the calculated contrast values of the at least one color, and an image capturing lens driving unit that drives the image capturing lens based on the calculated focus correction value.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2008Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Hiroaki Ono
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Patent number: 8531587Abstract: An image pickup apparatus which is capable of accurately acquiring evaluation values at target positions for contrast evaluation value acquisition to thereby suppress degradation of accuracy of autofocus due to skipping the reading of a contrast evaluation value at an in-focus position and an increase in autofocus time. The image pickup apparatus acquires from an interchangeable lens at least one of a drivable defocus amount of the interchangeable lens, and a driving speed in driving of a focus lens to focus adjustment positions. The image pickup apparatus changes a lens driving method for focus detection, based on at least one of the drivable defocus amount, the driving speed, and a charge storage interval for charge storage in an image pickup element for acquiring a signal for use in focus detection.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2009Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masahiro Kawarada
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Patent number: 8525921Abstract: An image capturing apparatus capable of switching between an optical viewfinder and live view which involves periodically reading out an image signal out of an image sensor and sequentially displaying the image signal on a display unit, comprises a phase difference focus control unit that performs auto focus control using a phase difference detection method; a selection unit that selects one of a plurality of focus detection areas used for the auto focus control; an electronic zoom unit that changes an angle of view; and a control unit that causes the phase difference focus control unit to perform auto focus control by the phase difference detection method using the selected focus detection area if the selected focus detection area is located within the changed angle of view, otherwise not to perform auto focus control by the phase difference detection method using the selected focus detection area.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Takashi Kosaka
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Patent number: 8525918Abstract: A portable electronic device and an autofocus control method of a camera of the portable electronic device are disclosed. The portable electronic device provides a G-sensor to detect the orientation of the portable electronic device, and provides a storage unit to store autofocus lookup tables for different orientations of the portable electronic device, respectively. According to orientation information from the G-sensor, the central processing unit of the portable electronic device selects one autofocus lookup table from the storage unit and thereby generates an actuating signal for a focus model. The focus model of the portable electronic device is actuated by the actuating signal to adjust an image distance between a lens module and an image sensor of the camera.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: HTC CorporationInventors: Li-Yin Chen, Chun-Ta Lin, Yi-Tsung Cheng
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Patent number: 8525923Abstract: A focusing method and apparatus for providing focus evaluation value information regarding a focus region of an image of a subject, which is obtained by performing auto focusing, without having to enlarge the focus region, and a computer readable recording medium having recorded thereon the focusing method. Accordingly, a user may precisely and finely perform manual focusing on the focus region.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masataka Hamada, Kenji Ishibashi
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Patent number: 8525922Abstract: An electronic camera is provided with a power-saving S-AF mode and a C-AF mode as focus adjustment modes. In the S-AF mode, focus adjustment is performed upon half depression of a release button. In the C-AF mode, the focus adjustment is repeated during a shooting mode regardless of the half depression of the release button to simplify the focus adjustment of a shooting time so that shooting is smoothly performed. When the electronic camera is set to the shooting mode, an AF controller obtains an Ev value representing subject brightness. The Ev value is compared with a threshold value stored in a memory. When the Ev value exceeds the threshold value, the focus adjustment mode is changed to the S-AF mode. When the Ev value falls below the threshold value, the focus adjustment mode is changed to the C-AF mode.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2010Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Hiroshi Endo
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Patent number: 8521015Abstract: An autofocus apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to capture an object image entered through a focus lens and output image data, a detection unit configured to detect a focus signal based on the image data, a focus adjustment unit configured to perform a focus adjusting operation for adjusting a position of the focus lens based on the detected focus signal, an acquisition unit configured to acquire information relating to a distance to an object, and a change unit configured to change at least one of a time interval, a movable range of the focus lens in acquiring the focus signal in the subsequent focus adjusting operation, and an amount of movement of the focus lens in acquiring the focus signal in the subsequent focus adjusting operation, according to the information relating to the distance to the object.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2009Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Hiroyuki Ogino
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Patent number: 8502912Abstract: A focusing apparatus is configured to execute a focusing operation without using any auto-focus evaluation value obtained from an auto-focus evaluation value detection area set for an object other than that of an intended object when a plurality of objects is detected.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2009Date of Patent: August 6, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Atsuya Kawanishi
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Patent number: 8471953Abstract: An electronic camera includes an image sensor. The image sensor has an imaging surface irradiated with an optical image of an object scene through a focus lens and repeatedly generates an object scene image. A CPU executes an AF process for adjusting a distance from the focus lens to the imaging surface to a distance corresponding to a focal point, based on the object scene image generated by the image sensor. However, the CPU has a high-luminance excluding function for excluding from a target to be noticed of the AF process a partial image having a luminance exceeding “TH1” out of the object scene image generated by the image sensor. The CPU determines whether or not a partial image having a luminance exceeding “TH2” larger than “TH1” exists on the object scene image generated by the image sensor, and turns on the high-luminance excluding function when a determination result is affirmative and turns off the high-luminance excluding function when the determination result is negative.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2012Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuhiro Tsujino, Daisuke Mizuguchi
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Patent number: 8462259Abstract: A focusing image display device is equipped with an autofocus processor, a spatial frequency detector, a magnification determiner and a focusing image display processor. The autofocus processor performs an autofocus operation using an image within a partial area of an effective pixel area. The spatial frequency detector calculates a spatial frequency of a focusing image within the partial area after the autofocus operation is completed. The magnification determiner determines the magnification of the focusing image in accordance to the spatial frequency. The focusing image display processor modifies the resolution of the focusing image with respect to the magnification.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2011Date of Patent: June 11, 2013Assignee: Pentax Ricoh Imaging Company, Ltd.Inventor: Hiroyuki Tanaka
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Publication number: 20130141632Abstract: A camera system includes an interchangeable lens and a camera body to which the interchangeable lens can be mounted, either directly or via an adapter. A lens microcomputer of the interchangeable lens is configured to hold lens information including information related to a focal point detection method. A body microcomputer of the camera body is configured to select a focal point detection method on the basis of lens information. The body microcomputer is configured to select a contrast detection method as the focal point detection method if the interchangeable lens is compatible with a contrast detection method. The body microcomputer is configured to select a phase difference detection method as the focal point detection method if the interchangeable lens is not compatible with a contrast detection method, and the adapter is compatible with a phase difference detection method.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2013Publication date: June 6, 2013Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATIONInventor: PANASONIC CORPORATION
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Patent number: 8451369Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to photoelectrically convert light of an object image formed by an imaging optical system to generate a signal, a first detection unit configured to detect a focusing state of the imaging optical system based on the signal generated by the imaging unit, a sensor configured to generate a signal different from the signal generated by the imaging unit without using the imaging optical system, and a second detection unit configured to detect an in-focus position of the imaging optical system based on the signal generated by the sensor. The sensor is located such that an amount of overlap between a detection range of the first detection unit and a detection range of the second detection unit at a first object distance is equal to an amount of overlap between those at a second object distance that is close to an infinite distance side compared to the first object distance.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2010Date of Patent: May 28, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Hiroto Okawara
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Patent number: 8446518Abstract: A photographing apparatus and method are provided that can reduce power consumption by detecting a high precision focusing position for a predetermined range and controlling light emission according to a driving mode when performing focus control. The photographing apparatus includes: a lens movable in an optical axis direction and that focuses a subject image on an imaging surface; a photoelectric converter that converting the subject image into an electric signal; a focusing position detector for detecting a focusing position of the focus lens when at least one main subject image of the subject images is focused on the imaging surface; a focus control unit for controlling a first drive of the focus lens and a second drive of the focus lens that is different from the first drive; a light emitting unit; and a light emitting control unit for controlling for different light emissions during the first and second drive.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2009Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Toshiyuki Tanaka
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Publication number: 20130120645Abstract: An image pickup apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to sequentially acquire an imaging signal while a focus lens is moving, a generation unit configured to generate a focus signal by using the imaging signal, and a control unit configured to control movement of the focus lens. The control unit performs a first operation for driving the focus lens in one direction in a range including a first area and a second area which is farther from a peak position of the focus signal than the first area. In the first operation, the control unit sets a focusing speed to a first speed when the focus lens is in the first area. When a predetermined condition is satisfied in the first operation, the control unit sets a focusing speed to a second speed faster than the first speed when the focus lens is in the second area.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2012Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Masaaki Uenishi
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Patent number: 8436932Abstract: A digital camera and method or algorithm that quickly determines if there are objects in a focus region of the camera that are nearer to or farther from the current focus position. Multiple focusing zones are used along with a technique that compares data from each of the focusing zones to determine distance relationships between objects in different zones.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2005Date of Patent: May 7, 2013Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventor: Gregory Hofer
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Patent number: 8436935Abstract: In an image pickup device of the present invention, in the case where a mode switch 116 selects a finder mode, a focusing lens is driven at a first speed when a focusing operation is performed in a focus control unit 203. In the case where the mode switch 116 selects a live view mode, the driving speed of the focusing lens is switched in a range lower than the first speed in accordance with brightness of an object detected by a photometric unit 114 when the focusing operation is performed in the focus control unit 203. With such a configuration, a lens driving control method is changed by AF control of a phase difference detection system and AF control of a hill climbing system, and a driving system suitable for each AF system is performed, whereby the focusing operation can be performed normally at a high speed.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2008Date of Patent: May 7, 2013Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Ueda, Kouji Shibuno, Michihiko Ootsuka
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Publication number: 20130100338Abstract: An imaging device of an aspect of the invention, when reading, as voltage signals, signal charges output from a first pixel receiving a light on a partial area biased to a predetermined direction from a light axis of a light flux passing an exit pupil of an imaging optical system and a second pixel arranged so as to be adjacent to the first pixel and receiving a light on a partial area biased to an opposite direction to the predetermined direction from the light axis, combines and reads the signal charges of adjacent first-number pixels with respect to the first pixel and the second pixel, and calculates an arithmetic mean of adjacent second-number voltage signals with respect to the combined and read voltage signals of the first pixel and the second pixel.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2012Publication date: April 25, 2013Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventor: FUJIFILM Corporation
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Patent number: 8421905Abstract: An aspect of the present invention provides an image pickup apparatus, comprising: an image pickup optical system which forms an image of a subject; an imaging device which obtains an image by picking up the image of the subject via the image pickup optical system; a target detection device which detects a size of a target in the image; a first control device which controls a focus position of the image pickup optical system according to the size of the target detected by the target detection device; and a second control device which performs continuous AF that detects a focusing position where a contrast in the image reaches a local maximum by moving the focus position of the image pickup optical system, moves the focus position of the image pickup optical system to the focusing position and keeps an in-focus state.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2012Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Masahiko Sugimoto
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Patent number: 8421907Abstract: An imager is provided having an imaging sensor and a focusing detector. The imaging sensor outputs image signals that have charges stored in one line of pixels. The focusing detector detects whether a subject image is in focus on said imaging sensor based on contrast values of frame image data for one image frame formed by the image signals. The imaging sensor changes a charge-storing period that is a time period for storing charges in a pixel, and lengthens the charge-storing period in the case of taking pictures under photographing conditions in which movement of a subject is expected.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2010Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: Pentax Ricoh Imaging Company, Ltd.Inventor: Yasuhiro Yamamoto
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Patent number: 8411196Abstract: A digital camera of the present invention includes a microcomputer 110 having a live view mode controlling so that image data generated by a CMOS sensor 130 or image data obtained by subjecting the image data generated by the CMOS sensor 130 to predetermined processing is displayed on a liquid crystal monitor 150 as a moving image in real time, wherein when a release button 141 receives an instruction regarding start of an autofocus operation in a live view mode, the microcomputer 110 controls a movable mirror to enter an optical path to measure by an AF sensor 132, and thereafter, allow the movable mirror to retract from the optical path to return the digital camera to the live view mode. Due to this configuration, in a digital camera that includes a movable mirror and is capable of displaying a subject image in a live view through an electronic viewfinder, the operability thereof can be enhanced.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2006Date of Patent: April 2, 2013Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Ueda, Kenichi Honjo, Naoto Yumiki, Toshio Makabe, Kenji Maeda, Kaoru Mokunaka, Kazuhiko Ishimaru
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Publication number: 20130063651Abstract: According to an embodiment, an image processing apparatus has a focus control unit. The focus control unit retrieves a focusing point by setting a cutback threshold as a first value. The focus control unit executes a driving operation of an image pickup lens depending on a contrast evaluation value in the case in which the cutback threshold is set to be a second value. The second value is smaller than the first value. The focus control unit executes a driving operation of the image pickup lens depending on a contrast evaluation value in the case in which the cutback threshold is changed from the second value to the first value.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2012Publication date: March 14, 2013Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: You Yoshioka, Hiroaki Morino
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Patent number: 8395697Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes a control unit configured to control a focus position of a lens by causing a communication unit to acquire a plurality of lens position information stored in a first storage unit without any synchronization with acquisition of an evaluation value by a contrast detection unit and associating the acquired plurality of lens position information with evaluation values stored in a second storage unit.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2008Date of Patent: March 12, 2013Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masao Shikaumi
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Patent number: 8390732Abstract: One method of adjusting a focal length of a camera obtains a captured image of the camera by an application server, where a user can log onto the application server and decides if there is a need to adjust the focal length of the camera again. Another method obtains a captured image of the camera by an application server, determines if a quality of the captured image is acceptable by the application server, and sends the determination results to a mobile device. The focal length of the camera is adjusted again by checking the determination result on the mobile device.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2010Date of Patent: March 5, 2013Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keng-Tuan Chang, Pi-Jye Tsaur
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Patent number: 8390733Abstract: A camera system includes an interchangeable lens and a camera body to which the interchangeable lens can be mounted, either directly or via an adapter. A lens microcomputer of the interchangeable lens is configured to hold lens information including information related to a focal point detection method. A body microcomputer of the camera body is configured to select a focal point detection method on the basis of lens information. The body microcomputer is configured to select a contrast detection method as the focal point detection method if the interchangeable lens is compatible with a contrast detection method. The body microcomputer is configured to select a phase difference detection method as the focal point detection method if the interchangeable lens is not compatible with a contrast detection method, and the adapter is compatible with a phase difference detection method.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2008Date of Patent: March 5, 2013Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Dai Shintani, Kenichi Honjo, Norikazu Katsuyama
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Patent number: 8384821Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is an autofocus method that includes moving a focus lens according to an image signal generated from an image of a subject formed by an imaging optical system with a focus lens, obtaining a focus contrast of each of multiple image signals generated in a case of moving a position of the focus lens; and determining a moving direction of the focus lens according to the multiple obtained focus contrasts in response to a focus instruction.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2010Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventors: Hiromi Takeda, Takeshi Ohtsuki
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Patent number: 8379139Abstract: A focus control apparatus and method capable of shortening a focus adjustment time in focus control. The method includes extracting a first high frequency component depending upon a first cutoff frequency and a second high frequency component depending upon a second cutoff frequency higher than the first cutoff frequency from a video signal, generating first and second contrast signals of the video signal respectively based on the first and second high frequency components, using a quotient obtained by dividing a value of the first contrast signal by that of the second contrast signal as a parameter, exercising focus control based on the parameter, and setting the first and second cutoff frequencies so as to cause a value of the parameter to assume a peak when a focus lens in an image pickup apparatus is located in a position at a predetermined distance from an in-focus position.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2011Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Tomoaki Nishiguchi, Hideharu Oono
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Patent number: 8368801Abstract: There are provided a camera system and an interchangeable lens that are compatible with a contrast detection method. A camera system (1) has an interchangeable lens unit (2) and a camera body (3). A lens microcomputer (40) changes the movable range of a second lens group (L2) via a focus lens drive controller (41) depending on whether a second holder (61) is driven by the focus lens drive controller (41) and a focus motor (80) on the basis of angle information inputted to a zoom ring (64) of the interchangeable lens unit (2), or the second holder (61) is driven by the focus lens drive controller (41) on the basis of contrast information.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2008Date of Patent: February 5, 2013Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Takeo Santo, Naoto Yumiki, Yoshito Miyatake, Hiroshi Kubota
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Patent number: 8363154Abstract: Provided are a digital image processing device and an operation method therefor, and more particularly, a focus error adjusting apparatus and a method therefor whereby a focus error can be adjusted when a digital image processing device is manufactured or used. The focus error adjusting apparatus includes a photographing unit photographing a first image whose focus is adjusted, and photographing a plurality of images by changing movement values of a focus motor by referring to the first image; and a digital signal processing unit outputting a focus motor control signal to the photographing unit for the photographing, detecting an image having the greatest evaluation value of a high frequency component from among the first image and the plurality of images, and adjusting movement of the focus motor by as little as a variation value of the focus motor with respect to the image having the greatest evaluation value of the high frequency component.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2009Date of Patent: January 29, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Young-geol Kim
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Publication number: 20130016277Abstract: A camera of the present invention comprises a contrast detection section for detecting a contrast value, an assist light section for irradiating a subject by emitting light at a first luminance amount or a second luminance amount that is dimmer than the first luminance amount, and a control section for moving the photographing lens and detecting a focus position of the photographing lens based on contrast values detected by the contrast detection section, wherein the control section causes the assist light section to emit assist light in a first luminance amount or a second luminance amount, and detects a focus position of the photographing lens based on one of a first contrast value detected in a state where the assist light section emits light in the first luminance amount, or a second contrast value detected in a state where the assist light section emits light in the second luminance amount.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2012Publication date: January 17, 2013Inventor: Satoru ITO
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Publication number: 20130010179Abstract: A focus adjustment device comprising: a first detector 221 which detects a focused state by a contrast detection system; second detectors 222a, 222b which detect a focused state by a phase difference detection system; and a control unit 21 which controls the first detector 221 and second detectors 222a, 222b so as to detect the focused state by the second detectors 222a, 222b when detecting the focused state by the first detector 221.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2012Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicant: NIKON CORPORATIONInventors: Hiroaki TAKAHARA, Hiroyuki TOMITA
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Publication number: 20130002911Abstract: Pixel values of focus detection pixels are suitably corrected according to reducing occurrence of a residual error of correction. A digital camera 11 includes a CCD 32, an AF detection circuit 46, a specific pixel correction unit 48 and the like. The CCD 32 has standard pixels and phase difference pixels arranged in a predetermined pattern on an imaging surface, and outputs an image signal of one frame. The AF detection circuit 46 evaluates an in-focus state by referring to a pixel value of the phase difference pixels from the image signal. The specific pixel correction unit 48 determines a first correction value by multiplying the pixel value of the phase difference pixels by a predetermined gain, and compares the first correction value with the pixel value of the standard pixels around the phase difference pixels.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2011Publication date: January 3, 2013Inventors: Takeshi Miyashita, Tomoyuki Kawai