Laminated Patents (Class 360/125.08)
  • Patent number: 9779765
    Abstract: A magnetic writer includes a high magnetic moment write pole layer on a main write pole, the write pole layer including a proximal end recessed from the air bearing surface, and a Wide Area Track Erasure (WATER) reservoir recessed from the proximal end of the write pole layer and transverse to a longitudinal direction of the main write pole. The write pole layer may be conformal in shape to, but have smaller dimensions relative to, the main write pole, such that a distance between their outer surfaces is generally constant in a flare region. The WATER reservoir width, in a cross-track direction, may be greater than or equal to the maximum width of the main write pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Feng Liu, Zhanjie Li, Peng Luo, Zhigang Bai
  • Patent number: 9697852
    Abstract: A data writer may be configured with at least a write pole continuously extending from an air bearing surface to a via. The write pole can contact at least one yoke that contacts the write pole. The write pole and yoke may each be disposed between and separated from a write coil that has a single turn and continuously extends to opposite sides of the write pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: JianHua Xue, Debin Wang, Huaqing Yin, John M. Wolf, Erik J. Hutchinson, Wei Tian, Yonghua Chen
  • Patent number: 9019659
    Abstract: A magnetic element can have at least a write pole configured with a write pole tip that has a tip surface oriented at a first angle with respect to an air bearing surface (ABS), a first bevel surface extending from the ABS and oriented at a second angle with respect to the ABS, and a second bevel surface extending from the ABS and oriented at a third angle with respect to the ABS. The first, second, and third angles may be configured to be different and non-orthogonal to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Huaqing Yin, Wei Tian, Zhe Shen, Kirill Rivkin, Jianhua Xue
  • Patent number: 8988826
    Abstract: A microwave-assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) head according to one embodiment includes a main pole; a trailing shield positioned downstream from the main pole; an oscillation device adapted to generate a high-frequency magnetic field, the oscillation device being positioned between the main pole and the trailing shield; a circuit adapted to flow an electric current therethrough to the main pole, the oscillation device, and the trailing shield; an electrically conductive non-magnetic body positioned on one or more sides of the main pole in a cross-track direction and/or a leading direction; and an insulating non-magnetic body positioned on one or more sides of the electrically conductive non-magnetic body in the cross-track direction and/or the leading direction, wherein one or more edge portions of one side of the oscillation device and one or more edge portions of one side of the main pole are in direct contact with the electrically conductive non-magnetic body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Mikito Sugiyama, Masato Shiimoto, Keiichi Nagasaka
  • Patent number: 8958176
    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a write head pole laminate structure. The write head pole structure can include multiple multi-layer magnetic structures that are separated by a non-magnetic material that is amorphous or microcrystalline. Each multi-layer magnetic structure includes one or more first magnetic layers that are spaced from one or more second magnetic layers by a non-magnetic layer such that the one or more first magnetic layers are substantially identical to the one or more second magnetic layers. In such a design, the one or more second magnetic layers are antiparallel to the one or more first magnetic layers so that a zero total net magnetic moment is present for the multi-layer magnetic structure when current is removed from the write head pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V
    Inventors: Jeffrey R. Childress, Alexander M. Zeltser
  • Patent number: 8929028
    Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic write head having a laminated trailing return pole structure that reduces magnetic eddy currents in the return pole for improved write head efficiency. The trailing magnetic return pole includes multiple magnetic layers. Each magnetic layer is separated from an adjacent magnetic layer of the return pole by a non-magnetic layer. The non-magnetic layer terminates at a region that is removed from the air bearing surface in order to allow contact between the magnetic layers at the ABS, thereby preventing stray magnetic fields from emitting from the magnetic layers of the write pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Wen-Chien D. Hsiao, Yimin Hsu, Jennifer Leung
  • Patent number: 8553360
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a magnetic recording head including a write pole having increasing magnetic moment from a leading edge of the write pole to a trailing edge of the write pole, and methods for manufacturing the same. The write pole may be formed with a plurality of different magnetic material layers having different magnetic moments. A first magnetic layer may be formed with a first magnetic material adjacent a leading edge of the write pole. A second magnetic layer having a greater moment may be formed on the first magnetic layer, thereby increasing the magnetic moment from the leading edge of the write pole to the trailing edge of the write pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.
    Inventor: Liubo Hong
  • Patent number: 8488272
    Abstract: A magnetic recording transducer includes a main pole including a nose portion, the nose portion terminating at an air-bearing surface (ABS). The magnetic recording transducer further includes at least one coil having a coil front distal from the ABS, and at least one side shield, the at least one side shield extending from at the ABS to not further than the coil front.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Ut Tran, Zhigang Bai, Kevin K. Lin
  • Patent number: 8451555
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a waveguide having a core layer and an end adjacent to an air bearing surface, first and second poles magnetically coupled to each other and positioned on opposite sides of the waveguide, wherein the first pole includes a first portion spaced from the waveguide and a second portion extending from the first portion toward the air bearing surface, with the second portion being structured such that an end of the second portion is closer to the core layer of the waveguide than the first portion, and a heat sink positioned adjacent to the second portion of the first pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Michael Allen Seigler, Mark William Covington, Michael Leigh Mallary, Hua Zhou, Amit Vasant Itagi
  • Patent number: 8405930
    Abstract: A method and system for providing a magnetic recording head is described. The magnetic recording head has an ABS configured to reside in proximity to a media during use. The magnetic recording head includes a main pole, first and second auxiliary poles, a backgap, a nonmagnetic spacer, and at least one coil. The main pole includes a pole tip occupying a portion of the ABS and a back edge distal from the ABS. Each auxiliary pole has a front recessed from the ABS and a back portion. A portion of the main pole distal from the ABS resides between the auxiliary poles. The auxiliary poles are magnetically coupled with the main pole. The backgap magnetically couples the back portions of the auxiliary poles. The nonmagnetic spacer adjoins the back edge of the main pole and is between the auxiliary poles. The coil(s) energize the main pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Zhanjie Li, Zhigang Bai, Feng Liu, Yugang Wang
  • Patent number: 8351154
    Abstract: A perpendicular recording magnetic head is provided, according to one embodiment, in which even if a thickness of a main pole is reduced corresponding to a reduction in a recording track width, recording performance is not degraded. A magnetic-field auxiliary pole and a nonmagnetic layer are stacked on a main pole, and a nonmagnetic portion is provided on each side face on a flying surface side of the magnetic-field auxiliary pole and the nonmagnetic layer, in one approach. In all regions except for a region near a flying surface, an interval between the main pole and a shield is increased by the nonmagnetic portion and the nonmagnetic layer, so that magnetic field loss is prevented, and consequently magnetic field strength and a magnetic field gradient are increased. Other systems and methods are also disclosed for retaining magnetic recording performance while reducing a thickness of a main pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Kimitoshi Etoh, Mikito Sugiyama, Isao Nunokawa, Tomohiro Okada
  • Patent number: 8320076
    Abstract: A method and system provide a magnetic transducer that includes an underlayer. The method and system include providing a recessed region in the underlayer. The recessed region includes a front having an angle from horizontal. The angle is greater than zero and less than ninety degrees. The method and system further includes providing an assist pole layer in the recessed region and providing a main pole layer. A portion of the main pole layer resides on the assist pole layer. A main pole is defined from the assist pole layer and the main pole layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Yong Shen, Zhigang Bai
  • Patent number: 8320077
    Abstract: A method and system for providing a high moment film are disclosed. The high moment film might be used in structures, such as a pole, of a magnetic transducer. The method and system includes providing a plurality of high moment layers and at least one soft magnetic layer interleaved with and ferromagnetically coupled with the plurality of high moment layers. Each of the plurality of high moment layers has a magnetic moment of greater than 2.4 Tesla. The at least one soft magnetic layer has a hard axis coercivity of not more than twenty Oersted. The high moment film has a total thickness of at least one thousand Angstroms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Yunjun Tang, Yun-Fei Li, Yingjian Chen
  • Patent number: 8282843
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a perpendicular magnetic head having a writing element that writes magnetic information to a recording medium includes forming a main magnetic pole part generating a magnetic field on a substrate; removing at least a part of the substrate and a material existing at a circumference of the main magnetic pole part to expose an entire circumference of the main magnetic pole part at a surface that becomes an opposing medium surface (ABS) opposite to the recording medium; forming a shield gap film that is made of a nonmagnetic material so as to cover the entire circumference of the main magnetic pole part at least at the surface that becomes the ABS; and forming a shield layer so as to cover an entire circumference of the shield gap film at least at the surface that becomes the ABS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Tatsuhiro Nojima, Hisayoshi Watanabe, Masachika Hashino
  • Patent number: 8264916
    Abstract: A microwave assisted magnetic head of the present invention includes: at least two or more auxiliary coils that are arranged in a periphery of a writing main pole; and microwave current supply means that applies microwave currents to the at least two or more auxiliary coils. The at least two or more auxiliary coils respectively include linear body parts linearly arranged on an ABS side, two of the linear body parts of the at least two or more auxiliary coils are arranged in a substantially orthogonal positional relationship, and the microwave current supply means is configured such that the microwave current supply means changes phase differences of the microwave currents applied respectively to the at least two or more auxiliary coils. Therefore, the microwave current can be easily controlled, and thus, a circularly polarized magnetic field with high magnetization inversion efficiency can be generated as an assistance magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Tsutomu Aoyama, Tetsuya Roppongi, Yoshikazu Soeno, Kiyoshi Noguchi, Isamu Sato
  • Patent number: 8254060
    Abstract: A magnetic recording head includes a write pole comprising a throat region. The throat region includes a lower portion having a substantially trapezoidal cross-section, and an upper portion having a substantially rectangular cross-section. In a beveled region of the write pole, the substantially rectangular cross-section of the upper portion decreases in height towards an air bearing surface of the magnetic recording head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Changqing Shi, Ming Jiang
  • Patent number: 8107191
    Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) head is provided which records data in a PMR medium. The PMR head includes a main pole having an end portion disposed on an air bearing surface (ABS) opposed to the PMR medium and the other end portion; a return yoke spaced apart from the main pole; a sub-yoke starting from the other end portion of the main pole and extending away from the PMR medium, so as to magnetically connect the main pole with the return yoke; and a coil disposed to encircle the sub-yoke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young-hun Im, Kook-hyun Sunwoo
  • Patent number: 8107193
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a perpendicular magnetic recording head includes a main magnetic pole including a write magnetic pole layer for recording, the write magnetic pole layer comprising magnetic layers being antiferromagnetically coupled via a thin non-magnetic conductor layer between the magnetic layers, wherein the write magnetic pole layer for recording has a flare section which gradually widens in a height-wise direction of a throat height section. The main magnetic pole also includes a non-magnetic cap layer laminated above an uppermost layer of the write magnetic pole layer, the non-magnetic cap layer being textured to provide anisotropy, and a subsidiary magnetic pole layer for supplementing the recording laminated above the non-magnetic cap layer. The head also includes an auxiliary magnetic pole, a magnetic shield positioned via a non-magnetic layer on a trailing edge and both sides of the main magnetic pole in a track width direction, and a coil for generating a recording magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Isao Nunokawa, Mikito Sugiyama, Kikuo Kusukawa, Keizo Kato
  • Patent number: 8091210
    Abstract: A method provides a structure in a magnetic recording transducer. The structure resides on an underlayer. The method includes providing a protective layer and providing layer(s) for the structure. The protective layer covers a field region but exposes a device region in which the structure is to reside. A first portion of the layer(s) reside in the device region, while a second portion of the layer(s) reside in the field region. The method also includes removing the second portion of the layer(s) using an over-removal condition. The underlayer is covered by a remaining portion of the protective layer after the removing step is completed. The method also includes removing the remaining portion of the protective layer. An underlayer removal rate is substantially less than a protective layer during the step of removing of the protective layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Keith Y. Sasaki, Christopher T. Ngo
  • Patent number: 8085499
    Abstract: Thin film perpendicular magnetic head with a narrow main pole capable of a high recording density in excess of 100 gigabits per square inch and generating a high magnetic recording field, while also being modified to suppress remanent magnetic fields occurring immediately after writing operation. A return path is provided for supplying a magnetic flux to the main pole, and an conductive coil for excitation of the main pole and return path. The main pole has a pole width of 200 nanometers or less, and a magnetic multilayer made up of a high saturation flux density layer and low saturation flux density layer. The low saturation flux density layer and the high saturation flux density suppress remanent magnetization and prevent erasing after writing by utilizing a closed magnetic domain structure in the pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Japan, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Kawato, Kazuhiro Nakamoto, Hiroyuki Hoshiya, Yasuyuki Okada, Masafumi Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 8081397
    Abstract: A magnetic head assembly includes a magnetic recording head, a main magnetic pole, a head slider, a suspension and an actuator arm. The magnetic recording head includes a main magnetic pole having an air bearing surface facing a magnetic recording medium; and a stacked structure having, a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and an intermediate layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. A stacked plane of the stacked structure is inclined with respect to the air bearing surface. The magnetic recording head is mounted on the head slider. The head slider is mounted on one end of the suspension. The actuator arm is connected to the other end of the suspension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tomomi Funayama, Kenichiro Yamada, Katsuhiko Koui, Hitoshi Iwasaki, Masayuki Takagishi, Masahiro Takashita, Mariko Shimizu, Soichi Oikawa
  • Patent number: 8077434
    Abstract: A method and system for providing a magnetic transducer having an air-bearing surface (ABS) are described. The magnetic transducer includes a base layer, a perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) pole on the base layer, an additional pole, a write shield, a write gap between the PMR pole and a portion of the write shield, and coil(s) that energize at least the additional pole. The base layer includes a first portion proximate to the ABS and a second portion recessed from the ABS. The first portion is nonmagnetic, while the second portion is magnetic. The PMR pole has a first front portion proximate to the ABS. The additional pole has a second front portion recessed from the ABS. At least a portion of the additional pole resides between the PMR pole and write shield. At least a portion of the write gap resides on the front portion of the PMR pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLC
    Inventors: Yong Shen, Lei Larry Zhang, Yingjian Chen, Ut Tran
  • Patent number: 8068312
    Abstract: A magnetic write head for perpendicular magnetic recording having a stitched notched trailing shield. The trailing shield includes a first pedestal portion having sides that are self aligned with the sides of the write pole and having a back edge that extends a first shield throat height. The shield further includes a second shield portion stitched onto the pedestal portion, the second shield portion having a back edge that extends beyond the back edge of the pedestal portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Ming Jiang, Changqing Shi
  • Patent number: 8064163
    Abstract: Provided are a perpendicular magnetic write head capable of achieving the high performance and stability in the writing performance, and a method of manufacturing the same. On a trailing side of a main magnetic pole layer, disposed are a gap layer extending backward from an air bearing surface and an auxiliary magnetic pole layer extending backward from a position recessed from the air bearing surface. The auxiliary magnetic pole layer is partially overlapped on the gap layer. In case the auxiliary magnetic pole layer is formed using etching method in the process of manufacturing the perpendicular magnetic write head, the gap layer has a function as an etching stopper layer so that the main magnetic pole layer is protected; thereby the already-formed main magnetic pole layer is not subjected to etching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Norikazu Ota, Tetsuya Roppongi, Yuichi Watabe
  • Patent number: 8059366
    Abstract: A laminated write pole layer for a PMR write head is disclosed in which a plurality of “n” magnetic layers and “n?1” non-magnetic spacers are formed in an alternating fashion on a substrate. The non-magnetic spacers promote exchange decoupling or antiferromagnetic coupling between adjacent magnetic layers. Writability is improved when the trailing magnetic layer has a thickness greater than the thickness of other magnetic layers and preferably >25% of the total thickness of the magnetic layers. The thicknesses of the other magnetic layers may be equal or may become progressively smaller with increasing distance from the trailing magnetic layer. In another embodiment, the non-magnetic spacer between the trailing magnetic layer and the nearest magnetic layer is replaced by a magnetic spacer made of a soft magnetic material to promote magnetic coupling and effectively increase the thickness of the trailing magnetic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenichi Takano, Lijie Guan, Yuchen Zhou, Joe Smyth, Moris Dovek
  • Patent number: 8054580
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a perpendicular recording magnetic head having a narrow track width, high recording magnetic field intensity, and a good recording magnetic field distribution. According to one embodiment, a perpendicular recording magnetic head includes a read section and a write section. The write section includes a main magnetic pole layer, a lower sub magnetic pole layer, an upper sub magnetic pole layer, a pedestal magnetic layer, and a coil conductor generating a magnetic flux in the main magnetic pole layer. The write section further includes lower and upper auxiliary magnetic pole layers disposed on a leading side and a trailing side, respectively, relative to a medium moving direction, adjacent to the main magnetic pole layer. The lower and upper auxiliary magnetic pole layers are retracted from an air bearing surface. The upper auxiliary magnetic pole layer is retracted from the air bearing surface less than the lower auxiliary magnetic pole layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Gloabl Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Wataru Kimura, Tadayuki Iwakura, Yohji Marujama
  • Patent number: 8031434
    Abstract: A magnetic write head for perpendicular magnetic recording. The write head has a secondary flare point defined by magnetic structures that extend from the sides of the write pole, but not over the trailing edge of the write pole. The magnetic structures each have a front edge that defines the secondary flare point. By constructing the magnetic structures so that they only extend from the sides of the write pole and not over the write pole, they can be formed by electroplating, while leafing the mask structure (used to define the write pole) still intact, thereby greatly simplifying manufacture and preventing damage to the write pole during manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Quang Le, Jeffrey S. Lille, Aron Pentek
  • Patent number: 7914916
    Abstract: High magnetic moment films FeCo(X, Y), where X is a transition metal element and Y is a rare earth element are formed using off-axis static deposition techniques. The films have tunable magnetic anisotropy from 0 Oe to greater than 500 Oe that are thermally stable beyond nominal photoresist curing temperatures. By using off-axis static deposited FeCo(X, Y) films as seed layers to normally deposited FeCo films, inplane anisotropy and the magnetic moment can be controlled for specific design needs. Epitaxial-like growth (column-to-column matching) from the off-axis static FeCo(X,Y) seed layers to normally deposited FeCo films is attributed to sustained anisotropy in the entire film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Venkateswara Rao Inturi, Mark Thomas Kief
  • Patent number: 7889456
    Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording write head having a flux shaping layer located on the write pole which has an end located substantially at the surface of the head carrier that faces the recording medium. The write head includes a main pole, on which the write pole is formed, that has an end recessed from the write pole end, and at least one flux return pole. In one implementation a first flux shaping layer is located between the main pole and the write pole. A second flux shaping layer may be located on the write pole with both shaping layers having an end recessed from the write pole end. The first and second flux shaping layers may also be tapered in the direction of the recording medium and cover the sides of the write pole in the cross-track direction to substantially surrounded the write pole with flux shaping material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Ming Jiang, Changqing Shi
  • Patent number: 7813079
    Abstract: Thin film perpendicular magnetic head with a narrow main pole capable of a high recording density in excess of 100 gigabits per square inch and generating a high magnetic recording field, while also being modified to suppress remanent magnetic fields occurring immediately after writing operation. A return path is provided for supplying a magnetic flux to the main pole, and an conductive coil for excitation of the main pole and return path. The main pole has a pole width of 200 nanometers or less, and a magnetic multilayer made up of a high saturation flux density layer and low saturation flux density layer. The low saturation flux density layer and the high saturation flux density suppress remanent magnetization and prevent erasing after writing by utilizing a closed magnetic domain structure in the pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Japan, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Kawato, Kazuhiro Nakamoto, Hiroyuki Hoshiya, Yasuyuki Okada, Masafumi Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 7692895
    Abstract: A magnetic head for perpendicular recording includes a main pole having a first end and a second end. Coils are positioned with respect to the main pole. A return pole forms first and second return paths for magnetic flux extending from the second end of the main pole. The main pole includes an anti-ferromagnetic layer to pin a remnant magnetic moment in the horizontal direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Yan Wu, Gang Herbert Lin
  • Patent number: 7646564
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a perpendicular magnetic head with a narrow track and excellent high frequency characteristics. In one embodiment, a recording magnetic head includes coil conductors and magnetic pole pieces putting the same therebetween, in which a main magnetic pole piece is formed into a planar structure and a magnetic film connected with the main magnetic pole piece in a magnetic coupling relation is curved in the direction of the film thickness. Further, a shield material disposed near the main magnetic pole piece is made of a material of higher resistance than that of the material for the read shield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2010
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Yoji Maruyama, Hideki Zaitsu, Ichiro Ohdake, Kazue Kudo, Masafumi Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 7639452
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide an easy-to-fabricate magnetic head which can generate a high magnetic field without eliminating adjacent tracks even if a skew angle is created. In one embodiment, a structure which comprises a pole tip of main pole exposed on the air bearing surface, a part which is recessed from the air bearing surface and having a tapered face at leading side against the air bearing surface, and a magnetic material connected thereto is adopted for the main pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Masafumi Mochizuki, Isao Nunokawa
  • Patent number: 7564648
    Abstract: The magnetic film of a magnetic device can be practically used and can have saturation magnetization greater than 2.45 T. The magnetic film is an alloy film consisting of iron, cobalt and palladium. Molar content of palladium is 1-7%, and the alloy film is formed by a spattering method. Another magnetic film comprises a ferromagnetic film, and a palladium film or an alloy film including palladium, which are alternately layered. Thickness of the palladium film or the alloy film including palladium is 0.05-0.28 nm, and the layered films are formed by a spattering method or a evaporation method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Kenji Noma, Masaaki Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 7551394
    Abstract: A magnetic head comprises a pole layer, a shield layer, a gap layer disposed between the pole layer and the shield layer, and a coil. The shield layer incorporates a first layer, a second layer, a third layer and a fourth layer that are disposed on the gap layer one by one. The first layer has an end face located in a medium facing surface. The second layer has: a first surface located in the medium facing surface; a second surface touching the first layer; and a third surface opposite to the second surface. The third layer touches the third surface of the second layer. An end face of each of the third and fourth layers closer to the medium facing surface is located at a distance from the medium facing surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2009
    Assignees: Headway Technologies, Inc., SAE Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshitaka Sasaki, Hiroyuki Itoh, Shigeki Tanemura, Hironori Araki, Dong-Hong Li, Tatsushi Shimizu, Tatsuya Shimizu
  • Patent number: 7532433
    Abstract: Thin film perpendicular magnetic head with a narrow main pole capable of a high recording density in excess of 100 gigabits per square inch and generating a high magnetic recording field, while also being modified to suppress remanent magnetic fields occurring immediately after writing operation. A return path is provided for supplying a magnetic flux to the main pole, and an conductive coil for excitation of the main pole and return path. The main pole has a pole width of 200 nanometers or less, and a magnetic multilayer made up of a high saturation flux density layer and low saturation flux density layer. The low saturation flux density layer and the high saturation flux density suppress remanent magnetization and prevent erasing after writing by utilizing a closed magnetic domain structure in the pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Japa
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Kawato, Kazuhiro Nakamoto, Hiroyuki Hoshiya, Yasuyuki Okada, Masafumi Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 7515381
    Abstract: A magnetic head for use in a perpendicular recording system having a novel shield structure that provides exceptional magnetic shielding from extraneous magnetic fields such as from a write coil, shaping layer or return pole of the write head. The shield structure is constructed to have a bottom or leading surface that is generally coplanar with the bottom or leading surface of the shaping layer, but all or a portion of the shield structure is not as thick as the shaping layer so as to have a top surface that does not extend to the same elevation (in a trailing direction) as that of the shaping layer. Making the shields extend to a lower level than the shaping layer improves magnetic performance by reducing flux leakage from the write pole, and also provides manufacturing advantages, such as during the manufacturing of the write pole. These manufacturing advantages include the advantage of having the shields covered with a protective layer of, for example, alumina during the ion milling of the write pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Amanda Baer, Daniel Wayne Bedell, Quang Le, Aron Pentek
  • Patent number: 7485378
    Abstract: A magnetic film capable of generating strong magnetic fields even in a high frequency region, a manufacturing method therefore and a thin film magnetic head capable of recording even in a high frequency region are provided. In one embodiment, the magnetic film is manufactured by using a 88FeNi film of 200 nm thick having minimum Hk of 0.32 Oe (25.6 A/m) as a main magnetic film and selecting a 20 wt % FeNi film of a similar FeNi alloy plating film having low Hk and low Hc as an interlayer material. A stacked film comprising (88FeNi/20FeNi)×10 layers is prepared so that the total thickness of the main magnetic film is 2 ?m. The 88FeNi film is prepared by application of a DC current in a 88FeNi plating bath, and the 20FeNi film is prepared by pulse plating successively in the same bath.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Gen Oikawa, Kazue Kudo, Youji Maruyama, Hiromi Shiina
  • Patent number: 7433152
    Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording head capable of minimizing the possibility of erasing recorded information without intention at the time of recording information is provided. A pole layer has a structure in which a main pole layer disposed on a leading side and an auxiliary pole layer disposed on a trailing side are laminated. Even if a part of a magnetic flux contained in the auxiliary pole layer is directly emitted from an air bearing surface to outside not via the main pole layer, as the magnetic flux is contained in the magnetic layer, the magnetic flux is not easily emitted from the air bearing surface to the outside directly. Therefore, an unnecessary perpendicular magnetic field is not easily generated by the magnetic flux. Thereby, a recording medium is not easily magnetized again by the unnecessary magnetic field, so information recorded on the recording medium is not easily erased without intention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Yuichi Watabe, Susumu Aoki, Reiichi Kurumisawa, Yasuyuki Notsuke, Norikazu Ota
  • Patent number: 7382574
    Abstract: A perpendicular writer includes a write coil and a main pole having a pole tip for conducting magnetic flux to write data to a magnetic medium. The pole tip includes a plurality of magnetic layers that are magnetically coupled and biased so that their magnetic moment orientations are substantially parallel to an external surface when no write current is applied to the write coil. The pole tip is partially embedded in the yoke, such that portions of the yoke surrounding the pole tip help direct magnetic flux to the pole tip. The pole tip extends beyond the yoke, with a first end located outside the yoke and a second end located within the yoke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Shaoping Li, Chunhong Hou, Lei Wang
  • Patent number: 7379268
    Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head comprises first and second magnetic layers, a gap layer provided between the first and second magnetic layers, a coupling portion for magnetically coupling the first and second magnetic layers to each other at a distance from a medium facing surface ABS, and a thin-film coil, part of which is disposed between the first and second magnetic layers. The second magnetic layer has a pole portion layer and a yoke portion layer. The thin-film magnetic head further comprises a non-magnetic layer that is in contact with the surface of the pole portion layer farther from the gap layer. The non-magnetic layer prevents the surface of the pole portion layer farther from the gap layer from being damaged during the manufacturing process of the head, and thereby maintains the flatness of the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Sato, Tetsuya Roppongi, Yuichi Watabe
  • Publication number: 20080112081
    Abstract: The present invention provides a perpendicular magnetic write head capable of preventing unintended erasure of information due to spread of a magnetic field for writing. A leading shield, two side shields, and a trailing shield are disposed around (a front end portion of) a main magnetic pole layer. A nonmagnetic layer having a uniform thickness formed by ALD is provided between the front end portion and two side shields. Consequently, intervals are constant in any positions. Spread of magnetic fields for recording in a write track width direction is suppressed sufficiently more than the case where the intervals vary among positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Applicant: SAE MAGNETICS (H.K.) LTD.
    Inventor: Naoto Matono