With Switch Patents (Class 361/643)
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Patent number: 5663866Abstract: An instrument panel with meters/indicating lamps and their drive circuits implemented therein, a centralized control circuit board provided with control circuits for vehicle-mounted electric equipment including the meters/indicating lamps, and an electric junction box for distributing power sources and input/output signals for the vehicle-mounted electric equipment and for integrating ground wires, are gathered and integrally united. Electric wiring and installation of electric instruments such as an instrument panel in the dashboard portion of an automobile are facilitated.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1994Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Yazaki CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Ichikawa, Yoshiaki Nakayama, Keizo Nishitani, Chiaki Sugiyama, Minoru Kubota, Tatsuo Ikegaya, Masanori Muto, Masaki Oishi, Masahiro Muramatsu, Yasuo Hosoda, Hiroshi Suzuki
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Patent number: 5604661Abstract: A structure for mounting a switch to a front panel of an electric apparatus. Supporting members are arranged on the front panel to support an elastic member which can hold the switch under the elastic deformation of the elastic member. One support member is arranged one side of the opening in the front panel and another support member is arranged on the opposite side of the opening. The elastic member includes a pair of longitudinal webs adapted to engage with the lateral flap portions of the switch and at least one transverse web connecting the longitudinal webs together. The elastic member has tongues for engaging with the support member.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1995Date of Patent: February 18, 1997Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventor: Hiroshi Nagao
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Patent number: 5596479Abstract: A power director enables a user to apply power through one or more power outlets via one or more switches to a cluster of electrical devices, for example, the components of a desk top computer system. A typical computer system may have a CPU chassis, monitor, printer, CD-ROM and a document scanner each of which may have its own power line cord. The housing of the current power director has internal storage spaces or bays for coiling the excess portions of the power cords of the various computer components to eliminate the tangled mess associated with such systems. The electrical outlets are located in a component bay within the housing separate from but adjacent to the line cord storage bay to be accessible to the plugs of the line cords of the electrical devices sought to be controlled. The component bay contains a first printed circuit board (PCB) which carries the electrical outlets and a second PCB that contains an electrical surge protection circuit, a fault isolation circuit and the switches.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1995Date of Patent: January 21, 1997Assignee: American Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Colin D. Campbell, James H. Bleck
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Patent number: 5590019Abstract: A device for change-over switching of electric motors has a housing and two safety disconnecting switch systems positioned adjacently to one another in the housing. A cover is slidably connected to the housing so as to cover one of the safety disconnecting switch systems respectively. A fuse holder with fuses is detachably connected to the housing. Each one of the safety disconnecting switch systems has receiving elements for receiving the fuses. The safety disconnecting switch systems are electrically connected to one another such that upon insertion of the fuses into the receiving elements of one of safety disconnecting switch systems the electric motors rotate in one rotational direction and that upon insertion of the fuses into the receiving elements of the other one of the safety disconnecting switch systems the electric motors rotate in the other rotational direction.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1995Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Palitex Project-Company GmbHInventors: Siegfried Fox, Andreas Keil
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Patent number: 5550708Abstract: Remote access disconnect and fusing arrangement including an assembly having a housing with at least one wall panel; an arrangement for ducting ac-power into the housing; the ac-power including at least two non-grounded hot conductors, a disconnect arrangement in the housing connected in series with the hot conductors; a distribution terminal assembly having a plurality of input terminals each connected to a respective one of the hot conductors, and a plurality of groups of output terminals, each group of output terminals connected in parallel to a respective one of the input terminals; a plurality of current limiting elements each having an element input connected to a respective one of the output terminals and an element output; and at least one female plug connector mounted on the wall panel, having a plurality of female receive terminals, each female receive terminal connected to a respective element output.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1995Date of Patent: August 27, 1996Inventor: Steven L. Siems
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Patent number: 5526225Abstract: A receptacle including a casing to hold a positive contact metal plate, a negative contact metal plate, which is connected to the negative terminal of power supply, and a ground plate, a T-shaped copper plate mounted inside the casing and connected to the positive terminal of power supply, a bimetal strip connected to the positive contact metal plate and disposed in contact with the T-shaped copper plate, an insulative member turned about a post inside the casing and supported on a spring, and a press button mounted on the outside of the casing, wherein when the press button is depressed, the bimetal strip is forced away from the T-shaped copper plate by the insulative member to cut off power supply; when the receptacle is electrically overloaded, the bimetal strip is heated to deform and to disconnect from the T-shaped copper plate to cut off power supply.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Inventor: Ming-Shan Wang
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Patent number: 5515235Abstract: Proposed is an integral transfer switch and load circuit breaker assembly for use in electrical equipment enclosures. The switch and load circuit breakers are mounted to one wall of the enclosure so that the transfer switch handle is located outside the enclosure, while the switch mechanism is inside the enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1994Date of Patent: May 7, 1996Assignee: AT&T Corp.Inventor: Harry R. Stoller
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Patent number: 5497036Abstract: A junction box for a motorcycle including a receptacle and a cover which form an enclosure mounted on the motorcycle, a terminal assembly mounted in the enclosure, a plurality of circuit interrupters for interrupting a circuit upon the occurrence of a fault. The circuit interrupters are mounted on the terminal assembly for being connected respectively to a plurality of electrical circuits on the motorcycle. A first additional circuit interrupter for interrupting a circuit upon the occurrence of a fault is mounted in the enclosure for being connected to a starter relay and a second additional circuit interrupter is mounted in the enclosure for interrupting all of the electrical circuits.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 1994Date of Patent: March 5, 1996Assignee: Harley-DavidsonInventor: Alvin Zemlicka
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Patent number: 5457600Abstract: A power director enables a user to apply power through one or more power outlets via one or more switches to a cluster of electrical devices, for example, the components of a desk top computer system. A typical computer system may have a CPU chassis, monitor, printer, CD-ROM and a document scanner each of which may have its own power line cord. The housing of the current power director has internal storage spaces or bays for coiling the excess portions of the power cords of the various computer components to eliminate the tangled mess associated with such systems. The electrical outlets are located in a component bay within the housing separate from but adjacent to the line cord storage bay to be accessible to the plugs of the line cords of the electrical devices sought to be controlled. The component bay contains a first printed circuit board (PCB) which carries the electrical outlets and a second PCB that contains an electrical surge protection circuit, a fault isolation circuit and the switches.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1994Date of Patent: October 10, 1995Assignee: American Power Conversion CorporationInventors: Colin D. Campbell, James H. Bleck
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Patent number: 5452175Abstract: A construction of a panel includes at least one opening defined therein, a first and a second box are respectively disposed beside the opening of the panel, each of the first and second boxes has a hole defined therein and an extending live line and an extending ground line respectively extend from the first box and the second box and extend along sides defining the opening, one end of the extending live/ground line is in communication with the corresponding holes of the first and the second boxes. The extending live and extending ground lines are respectively and electrically connected to an electrical element disposed in the panel, which has two conductive plates extending therefrom, each of the conductive plates has an L-shaped plate extending transversely therefrom so as to receive the extending live/ground lines between the L-shaped plate and the conductive plate.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1994Date of Patent: September 19, 1995Inventor: Pei-Lien Tsai
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Patent number: 5436799Abstract: A modular switching-element block which comprises at least one base body having plug-in locations for switching elements, such as electrical switches, and is fitted with a base body which is split into a plurality of base-body modules which can be plugged into one another. In comparison with a common base body, this arrangement makes possible greater variability of the number of plug-in locations, with respect to freely selectable special fits with switching elements, and reduces the advance-provision cost for a standard fit.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1994Date of Patent: July 25, 1995Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AGInventors: Karl-Heinz Krieg, Siegfried Klink, Uwe Manzke, Michael Schulcz
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Patent number: 5406449Abstract: A rigid insulating shield has tabs at a lower end inserted in slots in a case and a press-in fastener at an upper end inserted within a hole in a switch base assembly for securing said shield within the case. A handle pullout has a large flange extending over the shield when inserted in the switch base assembly to prevent removal or displacement of the shield while the handle pullout is inserted in an ON position of the switch. The flange is sufficiently large to block direct access to termination means on the switch base assembly when the shield is removed and the handle pullout is inserted in the switch ON position.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1993Date of Patent: April 11, 1995Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: Loy A. Hicks, Richard A. Reiner, David M. Tallman, Kurt R. Van Wormer
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Patent number: 5369548Abstract: A tubular body is mounted against a wall of a dwelling and surrounding a distribution box and a portion of incoming cables which terminate within the distribution box. A cover closes the tubular body and switches detect when there is an attempt to remove the body from the wall and when the cover is removed.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1993Date of Patent: November 29, 1994Inventor: Billy O. Combs
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Patent number: 5315475Abstract: A power cord for use by electricians to supply power to the construction area while normal electrical power has been disconnected. The present invention allows the electrician to draw power from severed power lines without the necessity of removing the insulation from the severed power lines. The power cord provides un-metered power to ground fault current interrupter and circuit breaker protected outlets.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1993Date of Patent: May 24, 1994Inventors: Allen T. Scheidel, Glenn C. Fuller
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Patent number: 5233511Abstract: In a panelboard for controlling current paths through a plurality of associated circuit breakers, a panelboard enclosure includes circuit breakers which each have a side facing a front side of the enclosure and including a multi-sectioned user interface circuit, that is configured to communicate with at least one of the circuit breakers. The interface circuit includes a first circuit section and a second circuit section. The first circuit section is located adjacent the back wall of the enclosure and behind the second circuit section, and the second circuit section includes communication means for allowing an operator at the front of the enclosure to communicate with the circuit breakers. This arrangement minimizes heat in the back of the enclosure, provides control and monitoring functions at the front of the enclosure and allows room for additional circuitry in the back of the enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1991Date of Patent: August 3, 1993Assignee: Square D CompanyInventors: Ronald J. Bilas, Ronald L. Farrington, Drew A. Reid