Disposable Lamp Or Flexible Material Casing Patents (Class 362/189)
  • Patent number: 4559588
    Abstract: A penlite the body of which is made from two reinforced plastic half-bodies which are joined along one common edge by an integral web hinge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Inventors: Steven N. Engelson, John McAnallan
  • Patent number: 4528621
    Abstract: A flashlight is disclosed with a housing having a flexible sidewall which is deformed onto a resiliently folded membrane switch to energize and light the flashlight. The flashlight may have a bulb cap at the end of the housing carrying the light bulb with phosphorescent material being molded into the bulb cap and activated by the use of the flashlight to produce a phosphorescent afterglow at the bulb cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1985
    Inventor: Robert Hoyt
  • Patent number: 4524409
    Abstract: A compact, easily assembled flashlight is disclosed in which the casing for the flashlight is made of two identically molded plastic halves in which the molded halves are provided with cradles for a pair of batteries, webs for retaining conductive clips and a web adjacent the bottom for holding a spring contact in position beneath the batteries when assembled inside the casing. A light bulb with a pair of external wire leads protrudes through half of a semi-circular opening in each of the halves such that upon assembly of the halves of the casing in overlying position the bulb extends through a circular opening at one end of the casing. The other end of the casing is formed with a flat web having a hole therein. A pair of metallic switch members, which also are integrally formed with spring members for contacting the lower end of the batteries, have contact elements, spaced apart within the casing between the position of the two batteries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1985
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois, Inc.
    Inventor: Louis Yakubek
  • Patent number: 4521833
    Abstract: The invention concerns a light within whose handle-forming plastic housing (2) a button-cell battery (3) provided with a circumferential and a center surface pole can be brought into the switch-contact position against the force of a compression spring (6), a portion of the center surface pole (MP) of the button-cell battery coming into contact with a portion of a ring-shaped contact blade (9), the compression spring being arranged concentrically to the ring-shaped section (9') which rests on the housing bottom and the circumferential pole (UP) of the button-cell battery being in continuous contact (permanent contact) with a contact spring (16) which extends substantially tangentially to the button-cell battery, and it proposes, in order to obtain a shape which is simple to manufacture, compact and reliable in use, that the compression spring (6) lie free of contact in the opening (10) of the circular ring-shaped section (9') lying on the housing bottom (7) and, in the switch-contact position of the center su
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1985
    Inventor: Heinz Wolter
  • Patent number: 4495550
    Abstract: A flexible flashlight which may provide light at any angle even in an environment in which the area in which to position a flashlight is extremely limited. A bellows is provided one end of which is threaded onto the body tube of a flashlight, the other end of which contains a bulb along with a lens and bezel. The bellows is made of a semi-rigid material so that once its curvature is formed it will remain fixed indefinitely until reformed by the user. The flexible flashlight may be placed on any flat surface or may be attached to any ferro-magnetic surface. In either case once the flashlight has been positioned both hands are free to perform work. An internal coiled helical cord is provided inside the bellows section to assure good electrical connection and to minimize the possibility of damaging the electrical pathway due to frequent flexion of the bellows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1985
    Inventor: Joseph Visciano
  • Patent number: 4480295
    Abstract: A work surface light apparatus includes a plastic housing (12) having a central longitudinal opening (34). At one end of the opening (34) is an end plate (30); at the other end, longitudinally aligned, is a cap (14). A soft flexible and expandable grommet (36) is secured in each opening (34). Within the housing (12) surrounding the central longitudinal opening (34) is a battery (22), a lamp (24), wires (32) for interconnecting the lamp (24) with the battery (22), an electrical switch (18) electrically interconnected with the wires (32) to control the lamp (24), and third plate (26) that secures the lamp (24) in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1984
    Inventor: Frank J. Shuster
  • Patent number: 4480294
    Abstract: A lamp can be thrown alight from a distance by the person using it. The lamp comprises a polyhedral casing, made of shockproof material, inside which is housed a source of light that emits pluridirectional beams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1984
    Inventor: Alberto Carboni
  • Patent number: 4458300
    Abstract: The present invention provides a simple light which has a minimum of parts and which can be assembled simply and conveniently. The light is preferably a disposable penlight and includes a pocket clip assembly which is coupled electrically to an energy source and bulb and which has an arm movable by squeezing the arm to bring a distal end piece of the arm into contact with the housing to energize the bulb. The clip assembly includes a non-conductive fulcrum piece which is attached to the arm in engagement with the housing and intermediate the ends of the arm. This piece maintains the end piece of the clip remote from the housing to prevent accidental contact and to increase the force needed to bring the end piece into contact with the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Inventor: David J. Walsh
  • Patent number: 4443833
    Abstract: A flashlight in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the invention includes a housing enclosing an insulating battery retaining member formed with spring arms for retaining a pair of batteries in spaced-apart relationship. Further included is a light bulb having a conductive support element one leg of which is in electrical contact with the surface of one battery while being maintained in fixed space relation between the retaining housing and the other positive battery post, as to the other leg. Adjacent the opposite end of the housing a conductive switch member is frictionally retained on the positive post of one battery and extends between the battery retaining member and a flexible wall of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1984
    Inventor: S. Harry Fazzina
  • Patent number: 4433365
    Abstract: Miniature flashlight consisting of a case (1) of moulded plastics material closed by a cover (2) that is at least partly metallic and containing a cell (18), an electric bulb (11-12) and a pressure spring (16), characterized in that the whole unit is flat in shape, comprising two facing walls formed respectively by the bottom wall (7) of the case and by at least a portion of the cover (2); in that the cell (18) consists of a flat cylindrical cell the casing of which is in contact with the center contact stud (19) of the bulb (12) and the opposite polarity contact (20) of which is oriented towards the cover (2); in that the bottom wall (7) of the case (1) comprises parts (9, 10) enabling the socket (11) of the bulb (12) to be housed and restrained; and in that at least one of the two facing walls (7 and 2) is flexible enough for compression of the unit between the fingers (25) to bring the socket (11) or the cell (18) contact (20) into contact with the conducting portion of the cover (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1984
    Inventor: Jean P. Rousseau
  • Patent number: 4432042
    Abstract: A book-light characterized by its small size and light weight is formed from suitable plastic material with a base supporting a vertical lamp-bearing arm and an integral clamp consisting of a U-shaped frame having side arms rigidly attached to the base and a central plate flexibly attached to the base so that the entire book-light may be attached to a book or other publication by inserting the cover or pages between arms and the central plate. The vertical lamp-bearing arm is mounted at one end in a transverse slot in the base, while the other end supports the lamp proper in a manner to permit both circular and vertical motions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Inventor: Noel E. Zeller
  • Patent number: 4429352
    Abstract: A compact, disposable-type flashlight which is particularly suited to be carried on one's person, in a briefcase or purse, has a hollow, oval shaped case. Caps cover ends of the case with a bulb carried in one cap. The bulb extends into the case where a base of the bulb engages an end wall of a resilient member. The resilient member in turn separates a pair of batteries which have an insulated and uninsulated outer casing respectively. A conductive strap fits about the casings to join the batteries to the resilient member. The batteries are opposingly positioned allowing a conductive plate in the other cap to connect opposite terminals of the batteries in series. A pair of lead wires extend from the bulb base with one wire connected to the positive terminal of the insulated battery while the other lead wire is free and extends into a space between the case and the strap. To activate the flashlight the case is manually squeezed to force the free lead wire to contact the strap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Inventor: James P. Griffin
  • Patent number: 4422131
    Abstract: A light adapted to be worn on a human finger has a substantially hollow housing having the general configuration of a finger with an opening therein into which a human finger may be positioned. A pressure-activated light source in the form of a bulb, a battery and a spring for maintaining the bulb and battery spaced from one another is positioned in a closed end of the housing and adapted to be activated when a finger inserted into the housing forces the battery against the contact of the bulb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1983
    Assignee: Concept P.R. Inc.
    Inventors: Richard A. Clanton, Raymond W. Simmons
  • Patent number: 4419718
    Abstract: The simple switch of a small pocket flashlight consists of a single spring wire conductor extending from the center post positive terminal diagonally downwardly across the insulating body separating the two cells toward the uncovered metal can negative terminal of the other cell. When pressure is applied through the flexible nonconductive flashlight jacket, the wire conductor is brought into contact with the metal can negative terminal of the other cell to close the series circuit through the cells and lamp. In opening and closing the switch, bending of the wire conductor is limited to the portion remote from the positive terminal contact end by a fulcrum formed by a bend in the wire and engaging the insulating body between the two cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1983
    Assignee: Press-A-Lite Corporation
    Inventor: Paul R. Chabria
  • Patent number: 4415954
    Abstract: A protective sleeve that can be slipped over the knurled barrel of a flashlight or similar article to protect surrounding objects from the abrasive action of the knurling is composed of a resilient slip-resistant vinyl. When applied over the barrel of the flashlight, the vinyl sleeve provides a non-abrasive but slip-resistant surface for gripping. The inside diameter of the sleeve is less than the outside diameter of the barrel of the flashlight, and a household detergent is used as a lubricant to facilitate slipping the sleeve onto the barrel of the flashlight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1983
    Assignee: Centurion Safety Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Roger W. Schaefer
  • Patent number: 4409644
    Abstract: A battery system which is adapted to use film power packs as the source of electrical energy including a case adapted, for receiving and retainingly accommodating at least one film power pack and contact means having a portion contactable with the film power pack terminals when the film power pack is disposed in the case. In one aspect, the system includes means for receiving light emitting means and means for establishing electrical continuity between the film power terminals via the contact means and the light emitting means for causing the light emitting means to emit light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1983
    Assignee: Sierra Survival Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Hoyt W. Axton, Corey B. Bailey
  • Patent number: 4408263
    Abstract: A disposable flashlight includes a battery and bulb within a casing, a conductive clip engaging the battery and extending through an elongated peripheral slot in the casing, and a conductive member engaging a terminal of the light and extending into proximity with the end of the clip so that the end of the clip can be pushed through a contact opening in the casing into electrical contact with the conductive member to turn the light on. The peripheral slot extends a sufficient distance along the circumference of the casing so that the clip can be rotated within the slot to an "off" position in which its end no longer overlies the contact opening within the casing. In that position, the light cannot be activated when pressure is applied to the clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1983
    Assignee: Wonder Corporation of America
    Inventor: Mark Sternlicht
  • Patent number: 4399495
    Abstract: The invention relates to a flashlight that is adapted to be hand held and wherein the circuit to the bulb is completed by merely a squeezing action on the outer tubular shell of the container, which pressure causes a series of lengthwise metal fingers on a clip mounting the bulb, to be brought into contact with the metal can housing the battery and thus energize the bulb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1983
    Assignee: Cloverline, Inc.
    Inventors: Norbert Leopoldi, William P. Heinrich
  • Patent number: 4393284
    Abstract: An electric switch comprising two parallel blades (1) and (2) between which is placed a battery (3), these two blades being connected by a bending-connecting blade shaped like a V (4). The blade (1) comprises at its end a receptacle (8) connecting one of the poles (10) of the battery (3) to the load (light bulb, motor). The other flexible blade (2) comprises at its end a means (13-14) to make electrical contact with this receptacle (8).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Etablissements Fernand Berchet
    Inventors: Marc Rivollet, Pierre Monzer
  • Patent number: 4392186
    Abstract: A key handle comprising a housing for securement to a key. The housing has a base and a cover member defining an internal chamber therebetween. A switch member is retained in the chamber and has flexible guide means to position a first terminal of a battery in the chamber against a contact element in electrical contact with a first terminal of a lamp retainable in the chamber to direct light outwardly of the housing in the direction of the key. The flexible guide means further biases the battery and a second terminal of the battery away from a further contact element in contact with a second terminal of the lamp. The switch member has an actuable portion accessible from the exterior of the housing to displace the battery against the flexible guide means whereby the second terminal of the battery is positioned in electrical contact with the further contact element to cause an electric current to flow through the lamp and cause it to light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1983
    Inventor: Avi Cziment
  • Patent number: 4368507
    Abstract: A flashlight comprised of power source-containing and illuminating means-containing chambers particularly adapted to be powered by a substantially flat battery-containing power source having an exposed terminal on a surface thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1983
    Inventor: Edward J. Reynolds
  • Patent number: 4347553
    Abstract: A reusable light comprising a housing configured to operatively retain a voltage source therein having an extended bulb assembly mounted on one end thereof and a switch pivotally mounted on the opposite end thereof, the extended bulb assembly comprises an enlongated hollow sleeve having a mounting member attached on one end thereof to attach the extended bulb assembly to the housing and a bulb housing having a light source disposed therein attached to the opposite end thereof, a first conductor including a first and second conductor element extending substantially the length of the flexible light coupled to the light source, a second conductor disposed within the hollow sleeve being coupled to another portion of the light source and a removable cap to selectively house the extended bulb assembly, the switch movable to operatively engage the first conductor means to selectively close the circuit and activate the light source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1982
    Inventor: John R. Saron
  • Patent number: 4314317
    Abstract: A flashlight having side by side compartments for storage and a battery respectively. The battery compartment has partial dividers for confining the battery and leaving a space for a contact strip having a leg portion on which the battery sits. A snap in divider fits above the battery to hold a lamp, and the top of the contact strip is bent inwardly to make contact with the base of the lamp. Different color light transmitting caps can be put over the lamp so that the flashlight can be used for spectator voting or approval. Preferably different color caps can be kept in the storage compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1982
    Inventor: Jerry A. Robson
  • Patent number: 4242724
    Abstract: A disposable, floating electric flashlight that glows in the dark and is illuminated by merely squeezing the flashlight casing. Any external switch actuator passing through the flashlight casing is thereby eliminated facilitating buoyancy. When the flashlight is illuminated, phosphorescent material within the internal walls of the flashlight casing is regenerated to cause the flashlight to glow in the dark. If the flashlight is accidentally dropped into water, the lamp is balanced to float the flashlight in a predetermined orientation to enable the glowing light to be quickly retrieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1980
    Inventor: Wilfred S. Stone
  • Patent number: 4237527
    Abstract: This disclosure pertains to a flashlight housing having a corrugated flexible end adjacent the lamp and reflector opening. A cap at the other end, when removed permits the inclusion of the battery within the housing. The center pole of the lamp and one end of a conducting strip is urged into contact with the opposed terminals of the battery by the bias forces exerted by the corrugations in the case upon the lamp and reflector associated therewith. The other end of the conducting strip may be forced into electrical contact with the other pole of the lamp, by way of the non-reflecting side of the reflector when a portion of the corrugations are manually depressed inwardly, thereby energizing the lamp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1980
    Inventor: Leon J. Breedlove
  • Patent number: 4210953
    Abstract: This invention relates to a flashlight (1) that may be seen in the dark, (2) which carries a universal mounting on one external wall, and (3) an internal switch adjacent the opposite wall which is elastic and which on pressing will close the switch. By mounting the flashlight above, for example, a keyhole, the flashlight can be seen, and when the outer wall is pressed, the keyhole is illuminated. Moreover, the light bulb within three or four seconds restores the phosphorescent band to luminosity, (reactivation chamber) because part of it is located in a regenerative phosphorescent chamber so that it performs not only the normal lighting function, but regenerates the phosphorescent material on the chamber walls as well. The phosphorescent material, a zinc sulphide or zinc-cadmium sulphide (harmless) has a persistence of glow of two to twelve hours.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1980
    Inventor: Wilfred S. Stone
  • Patent number: 4186432
    Abstract: A lamp for use in subterranean galleries such as mines in which the cold-cathode discharge tube is received in a housing which, in turn, is removably mounted in a receptacle and is held in place by a ring clamping a flange of the housing against a flange of the receptacle. The housing may be provided with a translucent cover so that the housing can be removed and replaced as a unit. A reed switch on the receptacle cooperates with a magnet on the housing to deenergize the terminals of the housing upon its removal. The terminals of the discharge tube are embedded in an insulating potting mass within the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Inventor: Martin Hamacher
  • Patent number: 4130859
    Abstract: The invention relates to a pocket lamp having an electric battery, a light bulb, a housing one of whose walls is made of a plastic material and supports the light bulb and forms a reflector and conductors forming with the light bulb and the battery an electric circuit closed by a switch. The switch has a knob sliding along the wall of the housing and which can be placed in two stable positions which are determined by a resilient appendage belonging to the aforementioned wall and co-operating with a protuberance formed in the knob. Application to pocket torches having a flat electric battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1978
    Assignee: Compagnie Industrielle des Piles Electriques "Cipel" S.A.
    Inventor: Alain Battarel
  • Patent number: 4122510
    Abstract: A flashlight in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the invention includes a housing enclosing an insulating battery retaining member formed with spring arms for retaining a pair of batteries in spaced-apart relationship. Further included is a light bulb having a pair of leads extending therefrom and carried at one end of the housing with the leads each connected to a battery. Adjacent the opposite end of the housing a conductive switch member is frictionally retained on the positive post of one battery and extends between the battery retaining member and a flexible wall of the housing. The other end of the switch member is located adjacent a cutout portion of the battery retaining member which exposes a conductive surface of the other of the batteries so that when the flexible wall of the housing is pressed the other end of the switch wire contacts the other of the batteries completing a circuit between the batteries and the light bulb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1978
    Assignees: S. Harry Fazzina, Roberta A. Fazzina
    Inventor: Richard L. Halliday, Jr.
  • Patent number: RE30103
    Abstract: A globular chemical-lighting assembly suitable as an illuminated playing ball or as an omnidirectional light-emitting source. The assembly is constituted by a compact chemi-luminescent device which is insertable within an inflatable globe formed of translucent material to occupy a central position therein, the globe acting to uniformly diffuse the light emitted by the device. The chemi-luminescent device is formed by two separate chambers in side-by-side relation, each containing one component of a two-component chemi-luminescent system and a manually-operated activator interconnecting these chambers to intermingle the components and thereby cause a light-producing reaction, the device normally being in a non-reactive state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1979
    Inventor: Donald Spector