Abstract: A device, including a main element and a set of at least two auxiliary elements, said main element including a master SWP interface, each auxiliary element including a slave SWP interface connected to said master SWP interface of said NFC element through a controllably switchable SWP link and management means configured to control said SWP link switching for selectively activating at once only one slave SWP interface on said SWP link.

Abstract: A device includes a controllable current source connected between a first node and a first terminal coupled to a cathode of a controllable diode. A capacitor is connected between the first node and a second terminal coupled to an anode of the controllable diode. A first switch is connected between the first node and a third terminal coupled to a gate of the controllable diode. A second switch is connected between the second and third terminals. A first diode is connected between the third terminal and the second terminal, an anode of the first diode being preferably coupled to the third terminal.

Abstract: A rectifier arrangement for rectifying an AC voltage into a DC voltage has connections, circuit arrangements, an interconnection apparatus and an intermediate circuit. Each circuit arrangement has first and second circuit arrangement connections, between which a changeover arrangement and a coil are connected in series with the changeover arrangement. The changeover arrangements are interconnected to the intermediate circuit. The interconnection apparatus is designed to enable at least a first configuration and a second configuration. In the first configuration, the circuit arrangements form a first group and a second group, with two connections connected to the circuit arrangements in the first group, but not to the circuit arrangements in the second group, and two connections are connected to the circuit arrangements in the second group, but not to the circuit arrangements in the first group. In the second configuration, at least one of the connections is connected to all circuit arrangements.

Abstract: A prevention switching device is provided. The apparatus includes a switching circuit and a controller. The switching circuit includes a switching relay capable of switching a connection destination of a first power conversion circuit other than a second power conversion circuit among the plurality of power conversion circuits between a phase corresponding to the first power conversion circuit and a certain phase of the external power supply. The second power conversion circuit corresponds to the certain phase of the external power supply. The controller controls an operation of the switching relay at a zero-crossing time of an AC voltage estimated based on the AC voltage.

Abstract: A solid-liquid contact electrification-based self-driving chemical sensor includes a container, a contact liquid, an electrode, a solid triboelectric layer, a rectifier, a load, and a displacement device. The contact liquid is placed in the container. The electrode may be actively or passively moved into the container to be immersed in or emerged from the contact liquid. The solid triboelectric layer surrounds and covers a surface of the electrode. The solid triboelectric layer includes a sensing layer which becomes a reacted sensing layer by reacting to a target analyte. The rectifier and the load are connected to the electrode. The displacement device is connected to the electrode or the container to perform a periodic reciprocating motion, so that the solid triboelectric layer is in contact with and separated from the contact liquid, thereby generating a surface charge transfer to generate an electrical output signal.

Abstract: An isolated, power factor corrected, converter, for operation from a three-phase AC source, comprises three power processors, each power processor connected to one of the three phases. Each power processor comprises a cascade of a first and a second power conversion stage. At least one of the first and second power converters in each power processor is configured to provide galvanic isolation through a DC Transformer between the power processor input and output. At least one of the first and second power converters in each power processor is configured to provide power factor correction at the AC source. Substantially all of the bulk energy storage and low frequency filtering is provided by storage elements at the output of the power system. Low voltage semiconductor devices may be cascaded to implement low output capacitance high voltage switches in a multi-cell resonant converter for high voltage applications.

Abstract: An LED illumination device for rapidly releasing residual capacitance, which includes a bridge rectifier chip, a current-limiting chip, a light-emitting group, a resistor group and a capacitor. The light-emitting group includes a plurality of first and second LED chips. The resistor group includes a plurality of first and second resistor chips. The first working voltage of the first LED chip is different from the second working voltage of the second LED chip. The first resistance value of the first resistor chip is different from the second resistance value of the second resistor chip. Each first LED chip corresponds to one of the first resistor chips, and each second LED chip corresponds to one of the second resistor chips. When the power supply is turned off, the residual capacitance remaining in the capacitor can be released by cooperation of the first resistor chips and the second resistor chips.

Abstract: A respiratory apparatus includes components to permit different operations of the apparatus with different power supplies. For example, a respiratory therapy apparatus for controlling a respiratory therapy may include a power input circuit to receive a first power or a second power. The first power may be provided by a connectable low-power power supply and the second power by a connectable high-power power supply. A controller of the respiratory apparatus coupled to the power input circuit may be configured to detect one of the power supplies, and based on the detection, selectively activate one of a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation. The first mode of operation may be a non-therapy mode with the first power such as for a data setup or data transfer with the respiratory therapy apparatus and the second mode of operation may be a therapy mode with the second power.

Abstract: A medical device with a power supply for connecting to an AC power grid in the range of >50 VAC to 264 VAC (wide range) features a circuit for only connecting at least one discharge resistor in parallel to at least one smoothing capacitor if no AC input voltage is present at the power supply. The power supply features a rectifier and at least one smoothing capacitor for smoothing a direct voltage to be supplied by the power supply, as well as at least one discharge resistor for discharging the smoothing capacitor. The power supply features a circuit electrically connected to the discharge resistor and the smoothing capacitor, designed to detect a switched-on state of the medical device with an AC input voltage present at its power supply, and to only connect the discharge resistor in parallel to the smoothing capacitor if the circuit does not detect a switched-on state.

Abstract: A rectifier circuit has one or more bridge circuits each with: a first leg with two diodes in series and an AC terminal at a midpoint between the two, a second leg with two semiconductor switches in parallel to the first, a third diode connected to a upper node of each leg, a fourth diode connected to a lower node of each leg, and a capacitor leg with two capacitors in series between the third and fourth diode. A midpoint between the capacitors is connected to a midpoint between the semiconductor switches. The first arrangement is two controllable semiconductor switches in series. A gate node of the second is connected to a first load terminal of the first switch and the first load terminal is connected to the lower node. The second semiconductor switch is a third controllable semiconductor switch with a gate node connected to the lower node.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a power factor correction circuit. The power factor correction circuit includes: a first bridge arm having a first switch and a second switch; a second bridge arm having a third switch and a fourth switch; a first inductor and a second inductor; a first capacitor and/or a second capacitor connected with a common point between the second inductor and the first inductor; and a third capacitor and/or a fourth capacitor, the third capacitor connected in parallel to the third switch based on an arrangement of the second capacitor and having a capacitance value same as that of the second capacitor, the fourth capacitor connected in parallel to the fourth switch based on an arrangement of the first capacitor and having a capacitance value same as that of the first capacitor.

Abstract: Three-phase single-stage AC-DC converters achieve power factor correction with low phase voltage switch stress. Direct input current sensing is performed to calculate the average input current of the AC-DC converter and implement power factor correction. Embodiments feature high power factor, single stage power conversion, and soft-switching of all switches, resulting in high conversion efficiency in a cost-effective single-stage three-phase structure. The converters have low output voltage ripple without a double line frequency component, which allows non-electrolytic capacitor implementation. The converters are particularly useful in high-power applications such as electric vehicle charging.

Abstract: In order to reduce energy loss of a tapped linear driver, it is proposed an LED lighting circuit, comprising an input (Vbus, GND) adapted to receive an input voltage, a plurality of LED segments (LED1, LED2, LED3, LED) connected in series and to the input, a buffer component (C9) connected to an anode and a cathode of a series string of at least two of the plurality of LED segments with respective switches, a current source circuit (B1) in series connection with a parallel connection of the buffer component (C9) and the at least two LED segments, across the input; further comprising a further buffer component (C5) across the current source circuit (B1), wherein said buffer component (C9) and the further buffer component (C5) is in series connection.

Abstract: A totem-pole single-phase PFC converter which controls low frequency-side node voltage to which an inductor is not connected into a linear shape within two poles of an AC power supply at a timing where a polarity of an input to the AC power supply is reversed.

Abstract: A converter configured to supply an energy consuming element during an operating phase and may charge a capacitor during a pre-charging phase prior to the operating phase. The converter may have a power factor correction circuit having the capacitor and thyristors. The converter may also have a control system configured to control the pre-charging phase. The control system may have a control unit configured to, during the operating phase, detect the state of charge of the capacitor, and generate a control signal configured to control the thyristors as a function of the state of charge of the capacitor.

Abstract: A power supply system which connects a DC consumer to an AC supply includes an AC-DC converter and a UPS. The AC-DC converter has an input to which alternating current from the AC supply is applied and an output at which DC current is developed. The UPS has an input to which direct current from the AC-DC converter is applied and an output at which DC current is developed. The DC current developed at the output of the AC-DC converter and DC current developed at the output of the UPS are applied to the DC consumer selectively in parallel with each other or exclusively to each other.

Abstract: A power converter includes a PFC circuit, a first capacitor, a second capacitor and an auxiliary circuit. The PFC circuit provides a first intermediate voltage to the first capacitor. The auxiliary circuit includes a first auxiliary branch circuit and a second auxiliary branch circuit. When the first auxiliary branch circuit is enabled, and the first intermediate voltage is transmitted to the second capacitor through the first auxiliary branch circuit. When the second auxiliary branch circuit is enabled, the first intermediate voltage is boosted by the second auxiliary branch circuit, so that a second intermediate voltage is provided by the second capacitor. While an operation state of the load is switched between a light load condition and a heavy load condition, one of the first auxiliary branch circuit and the second auxiliary branch circuit is selectively enabled.

Abstract: A bridgeless step-up and step-down AC-to-DC converter is used to convert an AC input power source into a DC output power source. The converter includes a first circuit, a second circuit, a third circuit, a third diode, and a fourth diode. The first circuit has a first end, a second send, and a third end; the first end is coupled to the AC input power source, the second end is coupled to a ground end, and the third end is coupled to the DC output power source. The second circuit has a first end, a second end, and a third end; the first end is coupled to the AC input power source, the second end is coupled to the ground end, and the third end is coupled to the DC output power source.

Abstract: Systems and methods for auto-tuning a MIG welding process are disclosed. A welding-type power supply may include a power conversion circuitry configured to convert input power to welding-type power; and a controller configured to control the power conversion circuitry based on a plurality of operating parameters. The operating parameters may include an inductance parameter, a slope parameter, or a wet time parameter. During the welding process, in order to control the power conversion circuitry, the system may measure an output from the power conversion circuitry, and may update the inductance parameter, the slope parameter, or the wet time parameter.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus including a rectifier circuit, an energy storage circuit, a power conversion circuit, a detection circuit, an energy supplement circuit, and a control circuit is provided. The rectifier circuit rectifies an AC voltage and provides a DC voltage. The energy storage circuit and the energy supplement circuit store electrical energy according to the DC voltage. The power conversion circuit converts the DC voltage into an output voltage. The detection circuit detects a voltage amplitude of the AC voltage according to the DC voltage and generates a detection signal group accordingly. The control circuit is coupled to the detection circuit to receive the detection signal group. When the control circuit determines that the voltage amplitude of the AC voltage is less than or equal to a first threshold according to the detection signal group, the control circuit instructs the energy supplement circuit to charge the energy storage circuit.

Abstract: A method includes detecting a voltage across a bulk capacitor of a power supply system, wherein the power supply system comprises a rectifier, a boost converter and a power converter, and wherein the bulk capacitor is between the boost converter and the power converter, activating the boost converter after the voltage across the bulk capacitor decreases and reaches a first voltage threshold and disabling the boost converter after the voltage across the bulk capacitor increases and reaches a second voltage threshold, wherein the second voltage threshold is greater than the first voltage threshold.

Abstract: An LED light source powered by an unstable three-phase AC network is described and relates to lighting technology and is intended for use in LED lighting devices which run on unstable three-phase AC networks. The technical and economic results of the claimed invention are a significant reduction in the cost, an increase in the reliability and a reduction in the weight and dimensions of LED lighting drivers, as well as an increase in the efficiency thereof.

Abstract: A power stealing system having an electrical load, a capacitive element having an input connected to the electrical load. Some power from the electrical load may go through the capacitive element to an input of a rectifier. A voltage regulator may have an input connected to an output of the rectifier to set and control a voltage level of the electrical power from the rectifier, and provide an output of power stolen from the electrical load. An amount of power flowing through the capacitive element may be less than one percent of power flowing through the electrical load.

Abstract: An electrical supply system including a voltage converter including having an input electrically coupled to a supply for receiving a supply signal and an output for supplying an output signal having a output voltage different to a supply voltage of the supply signal. The system includes a diode including a diode input electrically coupled to the voltage converter output, a bus electrically coupled to a diode output and at least one of a load and a store, a voltage sensor for detecting the output voltage, a current sensor for detecting a diode input current and an electronic processing device coupled to the sensors for monitoring the diode input current and the output voltage and detecting a fault in the electrical supply system based on at least the diode input current and output voltage.

Abstract: A driver circuit works to drive a first switch and a second switch connected in parallel to each other. The driver circuit includes first and second charge switches and first and second diodes to turn on only one(s) of the first and second switches selected as an on-target(s). The driver circuit includes first and second individual discharging paths connected to gates of the first and second switches, first and second discharge resistors, a shared discharge path, and a shared discharge resistor. This structure is capable of reducing a switching loss.

Abstract: A dual bond pad structure for a wafer with laser die attachment and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a bonding layer on a surface of a substrate. The method further includes forming solder bumps on the bonding layer. The method further includes patterning the bonding layer to form bonding pads some of which comprise the solder bumps thereon. The method further includes attaching a laser diode to selected bonding pads using solder connections formed on the laser diode. The method further includes attaching an interposer substrate to the solder bumps formed on the bonding pads.

Abstract: A power compensator for compensating voltage at a location along a power transmission line, the compensator having a controller for controlling a voltage generated across the compensator, wherein the voltage is controlled to maintain a power transmission line voltage at a value dependent on the power transmission line location.

Abstract: An isolated synchronous rectifying DC/DC converter includes a drain terminal connected to a drain of a synchronous rectification transistor, a source terminal connected to a source of the synchronous rectification transistor; a comparator configured to compare a drain voltage of the drain terminal with a predetermined threshold voltage which set is based on a potential of the source terminal, a first flip-flop to which an OFF signal output from the comparator is input, a driver configured to output a gate signal to the synchronous rectification transistor based on an output signal of the first flip-flop, and a first abnormality detection circuit including an abnormality detection comparator configured to compare a voltage of the source terminal with a detection threshold voltage, and configured to output a first abnormality detection signal based on an output of the abnormality detection comparator.

Abstract: Disclosed are a PFC controller and a method of controlling the PFC controller. The PFC controller can include: a voltage controller configured to control a PFC output terminal voltage using a PFC output terminal voltage value and a PFC output terminal requirement voltage value; a current controller configured to control a PFC input terminal current by deriving a PFC input terminal requirement current value using an output of the voltage controller and by deriving a PFC duty using the PFC input terminal requirement current value and a PFC input terminal current value; and a distortion compensator configured to monitor an input voltage of an input power source, determine whether the input voltage is distorted, and prevent a divergence of the PFC input terminal current by transmitting a distortion frequency to the current controller when the input voltage is distorted.

Abstract: The invention relates to an energy recovery rectifier device (16), in particular for an industrial plant (2), for connection to an AC system (8), comprising an energy recovery rectifier (24) and a buffer capacitor (46) that is connected in parallel to the DC side (30) of the energy recovery rectifier (24). A step-up converter (52) is connected between the buffer capacitor (46) and the energy recovery rectifier (24). The invention further relates to a method (86) for operating an energy recovery rectifier device (16) as well as to an industrial plant (2) comprising an energy recovery rectifier device (16).

Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply apparatus (1) drives a converter (6) at a relatively high frequency (fH) and supplies an output voltage (VDC) of the converter (6) directly to a load (23) when a load current (IL) is greater than a predetermined value (Ic), and drives the converter (6) at a relatively low frequency (fL), steps up the output voltage (VDC) of the converter (6) by a bidirectional chopper (11), and supplies the output voltage (VDC) of the converter (6) to the load (23) when the load current (IL) is smaller than the predetermined value (Ic).

Abstract: A rectifier circuit for a power supply includes a diode bridge, a first metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) and a second MOSFET each coupled in parallel with corresponding diodes of the diode bridge to reduce losses associated with bridge diode voltage drops and increase conversion efficiency. A self-driven driver circuit is coupled for controlling switching operation of the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET to operate the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET as high-side floating synchronous rectifiers. Methods of supplying power via a rectifier circuit of a power supply are also described.

Abstract: A switched-mode power regulator circuit has four solid-state switches connected in series and a capacitor and an inductor that regulate power delivered to a load. The solid-state switches are operated such that a voltage at the load is regulated by repetitively (1) charging the capacitor causing a current to flow in the inductor and (2) discharging the capacitor causing current to flow in the inductor. The power regulator circuit may be configured to operate with zero current switching at frequencies in the range of 100 MHz, enabling it to be fabricated on a unitary silicon die along with the load that it powers.

Abstract: The system and method for dynamically reducing the peak electromagnetic interference produced by a group of electrical or electronic switching devices connected to a common communications bus. The system and method includes a fixed range of frequencies that includes frequencies emitted by the group of switching devices during normal operation and subranges of frequencies within the fixed range of frequencies, each subrange of frequencies being associated with a unique bus address of one switching device in the group of switching devices. Each subrange of frequencies being determined by the unique bus address of its associated switching device and characteristic weights dynamically determined and/or assigned to its associated switching device and/or load by a microprocessor implemented algorithm.

Abstract: A drive circuit drives a plurality of switching elements connected in parallel to each other. The drive circuit includes an operating unit that performs first and second switching processes. In the first switching process, under a condition that a first current detection value acquired before next time an on-command is received is determined to fall below a first threshold that is equal to or less than a threshold current, an on-operation target that is used the next time the on-command is received is set to a second switching element. In the second switching process, under a condition that the second current detection value acquired before the next time the on-command is received is determined to exceed a second threshold that is equal to or greater than the threshold current, the on-operation target that is used the next time the on-command is received is set to a first switching element.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system includes a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power receiver. The wireless power receiver includes: a receiver resonator for wirelessly receiving power from the wireless power transmitter through resonant inductive coupling to generate an AC induced voltage; an AC-to-DC converter having a first input terminal and a second input terminal that are connected to the receiver resonator for receiving the AC induced voltage therefrom, and converting the AC induced voltage into a DC converted voltage; and a power storage element connected to the first and second input terminals of the AC-to-DC converter.

Abstract: An Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) power supply system is provided, which includes: a filter module connected to a mains supply and configured to filter an input from the mains supply; a BOOST module, where a first terminal of the BOOST module is connected to the filter module via a first switch group and connected to a battery via a second switch group, and a second terminal of the BOOST module is connected to a positive bus and a negative bus; and a bi-directional Direct Current/Direct Current (DC/DC) module, where a first terminal of the bi-directional DC/DC module is connected to the battery, and a second terminal of the bi-directional DC/DC module is connected to the positive bus and the negative bus.

Abstract: A motor drive apparatus for driving a motor includes a rectifier, a capacitor, an inverter circuit, a control portion arranged to output a drive signal, and a sensing portion arranged to sense a smoothed direct-current voltage, and output an analog sensing result to the control portion. After outputting a drive signal to drive the motor, the control portion quantizes the sensing result using a predetermined number of bits at a predetermined interval for a period longer than a power-supply period of an alternating-current power supply, determines Vn+1 which satisfies both Vn+1>Vn+2 and Vn+1>Vn to be a peak value when Vn denotes an nth voltage value obtained by quantizing the sensing result, determines whether the peak value is within a predetermined range, and outputs a drive signal to stop the motor if the peak value is outside of the predetermined range.

Abstract: One embodiment describes a Josephson transmission line (JTL) system. The system includes a plurality of JTL stages that are arranged in series. The system also includes a clock transformer comprising a primary inductor configured to propagate an AC clock signal and a secondary inductor arranged in a series loop with at least two of the plurality of JTL stages. The clock transformer can be configured to propagate a single flux quantum (SFQ) pulse to set a respective one of the plurality of JTL stages in response to a first phase of the AC clock signal and to reset the respective one of the plurality of JTL stages in response to a second phase of the AC clock signal that is opposite the first phase.

Abstract: A boost DC-DC converter includes: an input terminal; an output terminal; a first boost circuit configured to generate, from an input power to the input terminal, a first boosted power having a higher voltage than a voltage of the input power, and outputs the generated first boosted power from the output terminal; a second boost circuit configured to generate, from the input power, a second boosted power having a higher voltage than the voltage of the input power; and a storage capacitor configured to store the second boosted power as a storage power, and supply the storage power to the first boost circuit as an operation power source. The first boost circuit is configured to start a boost operation with the storage power when a voltage of the storage power is equal to or higher than a minimum operation voltage of the first boost circuit.

Abstract: A charging system, a charge method, and a power adapter are provided. The charging system includes a battery, a first rectifying circuit, a switch circuit, a transformer, a second rectifying circuit, a sampling circuit, and a control circuit. The control circuit outputs a control signal to the switch circuit, and regulates a duty cycle of the control signal according to the current sampling value so that the voltage with the third pulsating waveform satisfies a requirement of charging the battery.

Abstract: The conversion apparatus includes a conversion module having a plurality of phases, each having a converter capable of performing voltage conversion of discharging electric power of a power source and a sensor detecting phase current flowing in the converter, and in which the phases are electrically connected in parallel, and a controller which controls each converter with a control signal based on a predetermined duty ratio. The controller includes a first determination unit which determines a basic duty ratio common to all of the plurality of phases, a second determination unit which determines a correction duty ratio for correcting the basic duty ratio at each of the converters, and a generation unit which generates a control signal based on the basic duty ratio and the correction duty ratio. The second determination unit determines the correction duty ratio, and sets an upper or lower limit value of the correction duty ratio.

Abstract: This specification describes a device that includes a voltage-regulated DC-DC converter comprising a switching network, a resonant circuit, and control circuitry, wherein the switching network has a switching frequency. The DC-DC converter has an output impedance and the control circuity uses a control loop to control the DC-DC converter. The control circuitry implements the control loop using: an output voltage sensor configured to sense an output voltage of the DC-DC converter; and a compensator configured to adjust operation of the DC-DC converter based on the output voltage sensed by the output voltage sensor. The DC-DC converter comprises an output impedance suppression mechanism configured to at least partially suppress increases in the output impedance of the DC-DC converter.

Abstract: In a device for operating a rectifier, in particular a semi-controlled rectifier bridge, and a method for operating a rectifier, in particular a power converter, the rectifier is supplied from system phases, in particular from a three-phase AC voltage system, and supplies a unipolar voltage on the output side, the rectifier including controllable switches, in particular semiconductor switches such as thyristors, etc., a respective system phase supplying a respective current source, the current generated in each case being used as trigger signal for the controllable switch allocated to the respective system phase as a function of the state of a controllable switch unit.

Abstract: A resonant AC-to-DC converter apparatus includes an inductance circuit comprising an inductor with a first and connected in series with each phase of an AC power source comprising a fundamental frequency, and a capacitance circuit that includes a capacitance for each phase. Each capacitance is connected between a second end of the inductor of a phase and a neutral connection, and the capacitance and the inductor of the connected phase form a resonant frequency. The apparatus includes a rectification circuit with an input and an output, the input connected, for each phase, in series with the second end of the inductor of the phase. The resonant frequency is related to the fundamental frequency to provide a gain at the fundamental frequency, the gain boosting a voltage of the input to the rectification circuit at the fundamental frequency above an output voltage of the AC source.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a power supply control circuit may include a capacitive boost circuit having only three switches and only one boost capacitor. The capacitive boost circuit may be configured to receive an input voltage and form a first voltage to apply to an inductor. A control circuit of the power supply control circuit may be configured to switch an inductor switch at a first frequency to regulate the output voltage to the desired value, to switch the three switches at substantially the same frequency, and to adjust a duty cycle of the three switches.

Abstract: A first control device sends a common required carrier frequency, and a synchronizing signal that is synchronous with a first triangular wave, to a second control device. On satisfaction of a first condition that a carrier frequency of the first triangular wave is different from the required carrier frequency, the first control device changes the carrier frequency of the first triangular wave to value of the required carrier frequency. The second control device calculates a recognizing carrier frequency of the first triangular wave, based on the synchronizing signal. On satisfaction of second conditions that a carrier frequency of a second triangular wave is different from the recognizing carrier frequency and that the recognizing carrier frequency is equal to the required carrier frequency from the first control device, the second control device changes the carrier frequency of the second triangular wave to value of the required carrier frequency.

Abstract: A system is provided to allow for charging of a chemical storage device without a rectifier. A gate is used in conjunction with a gate controller. The gate controller monitors input voltage and opens the gate when voltage crosses a zero crossing in a first direction. The gate monitor then closes the gate when the voltage crosses a zero crossing in a second direction. This increases the chances that the output power will have voltage in a single direction. This output power is then fed to a chemical storage device, where it can be stored and used by one or more electronic devices.

Abstract: A power converter and a control method therefor are provided. The power converter includes a transformer, synchronous rectifier and a control circuit. A primary side of the transformer receives an input voltage, and a secondary side of the transformer generates a sensing signal. The synchronous rectifier is coupled to the secondary side of the transformer. The control circuit receives the sensing signal and detects a changing slope of the sensing signal, and accordingly generates a control signal to control the synchronous rectifier to be turned on or turned off, so as to regulate an output voltage of the power converter.

Abstract: A driver includes a semiconductor chip, a bridge rectifier, and a current driver. The semiconductor chip includes a rectifying diode and a constant current source formed thereon. The bridge rectifier includes the rectifying diode. The current driver includes the first constant current source to provide a constant current.