Abstract: A magneto-optical head including a transparent substrate, a coil formed on a first surface of the transparent substrate, a pair of first electrodes formed on a side surface of the transparent substrate so as to be connected to a first end and a second end of the coil, respectively, and an objective lens unit bonded to a second surface of the transparent substrate. The magneto-optical head further includes a flexible printed circuit sheet bonded to the second surface of the transparent substrate, the flexible printed circuit sheet having an opening for insertion of the objective lens unit, a pair of conductor patterns, and a pair of second electrodes respectively formed at first ends of the conductor patterns. The magneto-optical head further includes a pair of conductive wires for connecting the first electrodes and the second electrodes, respectively.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a digital magneto-optical signal write/read head including a thin-film in-plane magnetic coil disposed on an outwardly directed surface of a coil substrate. Coil lead in and coil lead out sections of the coil are extended to an interconnection part of the side surface of the coil substrate and first and second spaced interconnecting conductors are deposited on the side surface of the coil substrate in electrical connection with the lead in and lead out sections of the magnetic coil for contacting the external lead in and lead out lines. Alternatively first and second contacting conductors may additionally be deposited on a top surface of the coil substrate in electrical connection with the first and second interconnecting conductors on the side surface of the coil substrate for contacting the said external lead in and lead out lines.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprises, on a substrate, a recording auxiliary layer, a recording holding layer, recording control layer, and a recording layer. The recording layer is constructed by using a ferri-magnetic material having perpendicular magnetization. The data can be recorded at a super high density by using the recording and reproducing head of the present invention, because the recording layer has the perpendicular magnetization. The disappearance of data, which would be otherwise caused by the thermomagnetic relaxation phenomenon, is suppressed after recording the data, because the recording layer has large coercive force at the room temperature. The data, which is recorded at the super high density on the magnetic recording medium, can be reproduced by using a magnetic resistance element carried on the recording and reproducing head.

Abstract: A micro actuator for controlling a focal depth includes: a lens for forming a focal point by focusing light coming from a light source; a lens mounting unit having a lens mounted therein and allowing the lens to move in one axial direction; and an electromagnetic force generator consisting of a constant magnetic field generating member having a magnetic field in a predetermined direction and a variable magnetic field generating member for changing direction and strength of a magnetic field according to direction and amount of a current, installed at and around the lens mounting unit and causing the lens to move in a direction of an electromagnetic force generated by interaction of the two magnetic field generating members. The micro actuator for controlling a focal depth can be fabricated in a ultra-compact size, available for a mass production, and has a fast response speed.

Abstract: A magnetooptical recording apparatus that records information by applying a magnetic field from a magnetic head while irradiating a light beam onto a magnetooptical disk from an optical pickup. The apparatus includes an optical pickup, a magnetic head having a slider that moves in a radial direction of the magnetooptical disk together with the optical pickup and is abutted against a recording surface of the magnetooptical disk and first and second elastic members that support the magnetic head.

Abstract: An optical path or waveguide for a laser-assisted transducing head is disclosed. The optical path extends between the poles of the transducing head to near the write gap. A solid-state laser is attached to or incorporated into the slider or head and is positioned to direct thermal energy through a waveguide and onto a track of a read/write surface to lower the coercivity of the recording medium to facilitate the write process.

Abstract: A magnetic head for reproducing a signal recorded on a recording medium, includes a substrate, a magnetic head core provided on the substrate, having a magnetic gap, and a magnetoresistance device provided on the magnetic head core. The magnetic head core is provided in such a manner that a thickness direction of the magnetic head core around the magnetic gap is substantially the same as a track width direction of the recording medium.

Abstract: A magnetic head system, and method for manufacturing a magnetic head are provided. Included is at least one layer and a heating element positioned adjacent the at least one layer. The at least one layer includes a plurality of sub-layers for providing an optimal thermal barrier.

Abstract: A coil assembly includes a coil arranged around a vertical axis, and a supporting member for carrying the coil. The supporting member is formed with a through hole corresponding to the vertical axis. The coil includes a plurality of coil elements which are connected in parallel.

Abstract: A method for thermally-assisted magnetic recording at an areal density above 100 Gb/in2 combines thermo-magnetic writing and optical or magnetic reading. In order to increase the stability of the recorded information, writing is carried out at an elevated temperature on a medium with a very high coercivity at room temperature. The magnetic write head determines the track width, allowing very small track widths, and the coercivity gradient resulting from the thermal gradient at the edge of the focused radiation spot, determines the bit length. The radiation may be varied so that the coercivity gradient at the trailing edge of the magnetic field is highest, when the magnetic field is switched.

Abstract: A magnetic head is provided with a substrate and a magnetic field generating coil formed on the substrate. The substrate has a principal surface facing a storage disk and divided into an inner area and an outer area surrounding the inner region. The magnetic head also includes a dielectric layer enclosing the coil and facing the storage disk. The dielectric layer is formed in the inner area of the principal surface of the substrate but not in the outer area. As tilting, the storage disk comes into contact with the dielectric layer, thereby being prevented from bumping into the outer area of the principal surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A magnetic head is configured so that an aspect ratio w0/h0 of a cross section of a coil (11) is set to be 1 to 4, or preferably, approximately 1.5. This configuration suppresses the heat generation in the magnetic head that performs the magnetic field modulation, without impairing the efficiency, thereby making the magnetic head suitable for high-frequency modulation.

Abstract: A magneto-optical recording medium processing apparatus of the present invention limits, via a predetermined current limiting means, the bias current applied to a bias coil during seek, when a seek current is applied to a carriage. In accordance therewith, it is possible to reduce the peak of the sum current, which is the total of the seek current and the bias current, and the current consumption of the entire apparatus can also be curbed. Current limiting means, for example, sets a bias current that is smaller than the specified value of the bias current required at media access time, and sets a bias current value such that the total of the seek current and bias current does not exceed an allowable current.

Abstract: A magnetic head system, and method for manufacturing a magnetic head are provided. Included is at least one layer and a heating element positioned adjacent the at least one layer. The at least one layer includes a plurality of sub-layers for providing an optimal thermal barrier.

Abstract: A light induction type thin film magnetic recording head according to the present invention includes a lower magnetic core (2) formed on a substrate, an upper magnetic core (6) whose front end part is connected to the lower magnetic core through a magnetic gap film and whose rear end part is directly connected to the lower magnetic core with a back contact part (11) formed of a magnetic substance, and an insulating layer (3) formed between the upper magnetic core and the lower magnetic core, characterized in that an optically transparent waveguide part (5) whose width is smaller than the width of the upper magnetic core and whose thickness is thinner than the thickness of the upper magnetic core is buried in the upper magnetic core, and a coil (8) which generates magnetic flux in a magnetic circuit composed of the upper magnetic core, lower magnetic core, magnetic gap, and back contact part is arranged around the back contact part.

Abstract: A pair of members opposed to each other via a gap are commonly used as an evanescent light probe and a writing magnetic head. When the spacing and width of the gap are smaller than the wavelength &lgr; of injected light, highly intensive evanescent light is generated from the gap position of the opposite surface. Magnetic writing is carried out by applying a recording magnetic field from the pair of members to a medium heated by the evanescent light.

Abstract: A slider for an optical head for signal recording and/or reproduction on or from a recording medium which, even if reduced in size, assures optimum signal recording and/or reproduction on or from a recording medium, and which may be produced readily. The slider for the optical head includes a slider member for floating and running over a recording medium during recording and/or reproduction of information signals for the recording medium, an optical lens bonded to the slider member and a magnetic field generating unit provided on a surface of the slider member carrying the optical lens facing the recording medium. The slider member is formed with a terminal groove opened in a its surface facing the recording medium and in its lateral surface, with an electrically conductive material being charged in the terminal groove. The electrically conductive material charged forms a terminal electrically connected to the magnetic field generating unit.

Abstract: In an optical recording and magnetic-head reproducing system, the reproduced output is prevented from starting to decrease, upon the length of record bits getting shorter, in the range of the bit length larger than reproducing resolution of a magnetic reproducing head. When data are recorded magneto-optically on a magnetic recording medium, the radius of curvature of arcs constituting the boundary of recorded magnetic domains is made as large as possible so that the shape of the recorded spot may be substantially rectangular. As a result, it becomes possible to improve the efficiency of magnetic reproduction, and high-output as well as high-SN-ratio reproduction at high linear recording density can be achieved.

Abstract: A suspension supporting a magnetic head is formed by a member different in material from gimbals. As a result, the characteristic of the gimbals minimizing electric power loss in supplying current while sufficiently elastically holding the magnetic head can be compatible with the characteristic of suspension suppressing variation and impact from the outside or rotational displacement although both characteristics are different from each other. This allows the displacement of the magnetic head caused by the vibration and the impact from the outside or the horizontal displacement associated with the vertical displacement of a recording medium to be decreased, so that inductance of the magnetic head can be decreased and recording speed can be improved.

Abstract: A magneto-optical head including a transparent substrate, a coil formed on a first surface of the transparent substrate, a pair of first electrodes formed on a side surface of the transparent substrate so as to be connected to a first end and a second end of the coil, respectively, and an objective lens unit bonded to a second surface of the transparent substrate. The magneto-optical head further includes a flexible printed circuit sheet bonded to the second surface of the transparent substrate, the flexible printed circuit sheet having an opening for insertion of the objective lens unit, a pair of conductor patterns, and a pair of second electrodes respectively formed at first ends of the conductor patterns. The magneto-optical head further includes a pair of conductive wires for connecting the first electrodes and the second electrodes, respectively.

Abstract: A magneto-optical head includes a slider, an objective lens, a coil and a transparent insulating layer. The coil is provided with upper and lower conductive patterns, wherein the lower pattern is brought closer to a storage medium than the upper pattern is. The lower pattern is made smaller in inner diameter than the upper pattern. The insulating layer fills the center of the coil.

Abstract: A magnetic head includes a coil for generating a magnetic field, and an electroconductive film superposed over the coil in the axial direction of the coil. The film is formed with a hole in the center. The electroconductive film is composed of a non-magnetic substance, and a first slit is formed in the electroconductive film extending from the hole to the outer peripheral edge of the electroconductive film. A second slit surrounds the inner peripheral edge of the electroconductive film. A continuity component is formed to electrically connect the inner peripheral edge of the electroconductive film to a radially outer region of the electroconductive film.

Abstract: A magnetic head device comprising a head section 55 for applying a magnetic field to a disk. The head section 55 includes a magnetic field generating section 61 and a slider 62. The slider 62 supports the magnetic field generating section 61 and may be set in sliding contact with the disk. The magnetic field generating section 61 has a magnetic core 63 and a coil 64 wound around the magnetic core 63. The section 61 is designed to generate the magnetic field and embedded in and formed integral with the slider 62. The head section 55 excels in heat-radiating property.

Abstract: A hybrid head to record and reproduce high density data. The hybrid head to record and reproduce data includes an element to record and reproduce data which is formed at the back side of a slider. The element to record and reproduce data includes an energy source to supply energy required to heat a predetermined region of a recording medium to be data-recorded, a magnetic field applier to apply a magnetic field to the predetermined region of the recording medium heated by the energy supplied from the energy source, a data reproducer to reproduce data from the recording medium, a channel to allow the magnetic field supplier to transmit the energy supplied from the energy source to the predetermined region of the recording medium, a heat shield element to prevent heat from being transmitted from the channel to other elements around the channel, a write pole covering the heat shield element, and a magnetic field generator to generate a magnetic field to the write pole.

Abstract: A magneto-optical disk apparatus includes a magnetic head in a position opposed to an objective lens included in an optical head with a magneto-optical record medium therebetween. The magneto-optical disk apparatus includes a magnet for cancelling a first magnetic field emitted toward the magnetic head from a magnet for focus servo-control or tracking servo-control of the objective lens. The magnet emits a second magnetic field in a direction toward the magnetic head. The second magnetic field is opposite in direction to the first magnetic field, and has the same intensity as the first magnetic field. Consequently, the signal can be accurately reproduced from the magneto-optical record medium while removing a magnetic influence from the magnet included in the optical head.

Abstract: A coil assembly includes a coil arranged around a vertical axis, and a supporting member for carrying the coil. The supporting member is formed with a through hole corresponding to the vertical axis. The coil includes a plurality of coil elements which are connected in parallel.

Abstract: A magneto-optical disk apparatus generates magnetic field onto a magneto-optical recording medium prior to recording signals in the magneto-optical recording medium having a recording layer and a reproduction layer, by use of magnetic field and laser beam. The magneto-optical apparatus then adjusts a position of a magnetic head that generates the magnetic field, under a state where the laser beam is irradiated, by utilizing that an irradiation spot of the laser beam deviates due to eccentricity of the magneto-optical recording medium. This position adjustment is carried out based on, for example, a beam position signal showing the irradiation spot of the laser beam and/or a detection signal which is detected after the laser beam is modulated by the magnetic field.

Abstract: A magnetic head for reproducing a signal recorded on a recording medium, includes a substrate, a magnetic head core provided on the substrate, having a magnetic gap, and a magnetoresistance device provided on the magnetic head core. The magnetic head core is provided in such a manner that a thickness direction of the magnetic head core around the magnetic gap is substantially the same as a track width direction of the recording medium.

Abstract: Techniques and devices based on second surface optical recording using thermomagentic writing in a magneto-optic recording layer and first surface magnetic reading of written data in the recording layer.

Abstract: A magnetic head is provided with a substrate and a magnetic field generating coil formed on the substrate. The substrate has a principal surface facing a storage disk and divided into an inner area and an outer area surrounding the inner region. The magnetic head also includes a dielectric layer enclosing the coil and facing the storage disk. The dielectric layer is formed in the inner area of the principal surface of the substrate but not in the outer area. As tilting, the storage disk comes into contact with the dielectric layer, thereby being prevented from bumping into the outer area of the principal surface of the substrate.

Abstract: The magnetic head of the present invention includes a magnetic body in the form of a flat plate, and a magnetic pole in the form of a pillar for applying a magnetic field to a recording medium, which is provided to rise on a portion of the magnetic body which is offset in one direction from a center of the magnetic body, and is provided with a coil around its outer periphery. Thus, the magnetic head has a core of a raised shape which is composed of the pillar-shaped magnetic pole being attached to the magnetic body in the form of a flat plate, making it possible to provide a heat capacity and a heat radiation area required for the core and the magnetic body, respectively, thus adapting to high frequencies.

Abstract: The conductor pattern of a magnetic head coil includes a spiral coil pattern to which a current can be supplied to flow around the magnetic field generation center, and a conductor pattern which is formed outside the coil pattern and cannot receive a current so as to flow around the magnetic field generation center. Letting S be the distance from the outer edge of the outermost periphery of the coil pattern, and P be the pitch, a conductor occupation ratio R of a conductor pattern formed outside the coil pattern simultaneously satisfies inequalities 1 to 3, and the conductor pattern does not form any closed loop surrounding the coil pattern in a first region A1 given by inequality 1: Inequality 1: 0≦R≦0.3 in the first region A1 where 0≦S≦1.5P Inequality 2: 0≦R≦0.8 in a second region A2 where 1.5P<S≦6.0P Inequality 3: 0.3<R≦1 in a third region A3 where 6.

Abstract: An information reproducing element formed by a plurality of transferring portions sandwiching magnetically insulatable regions is arranged so as to face an information recording medium. A plurality of record marks on the information recording medium are mutually insulatedly transferred onto the information reproducing element. A light beam is irradiated onto the information reproducing element. The record marks recorded by high density recording are then reproduced by magneto-optical reproduction or maximum-likelihood detection.

Abstract: A magnetic head includes a coil for generating a magnetic field, and an electroconductive film superposed over the coil in the axial direction of the coil. The film is formed with a hole in the center. The electroconductive film is composed of a non-magnetic substance, and a first slit is formed in the electroconductive film extending from the hole to the outer peripheral edge of the electroconductive film. A second slit surrounds the inner peripheral edge of the electroconductive film. A continuity component is formed to electrically connect the inner peripheral edge of the electroconductive film to a radially outer region of the electroconductive film.

Abstract: A converter that records or reproduces information to or from a recording medium while making a movement relative to the recording medium is mounted on a slider. The slider has at least a pair of openings on a side face thereof, and airflow generated by the movement relative to the recording medium flows in via one of the paired openings, passes in a vicinity of a surface of the converter other than a surface thereof facing the recording medium, and thereafter flows out via the other one of the paired openings. With this, the ability to cool the converter is improved.

Abstract: A recording and/or reproducing head which is small-sized and lightweight and which does not require focussing servo. In order to achieve this result, a head slider is mounted on a supporting spring movable radially of an optical disc. The head slider includes a base having a recording medium facing surface facing the optical disc, a head unit mounted to the head slider so that an optical recording and/or reproducing head will face the optical disc, a connecting unit for connecting the head unit to the air outlet side of the base, and connecting beams including electro-mechanical transducer elements. The electro-mechanical transducer elements of the beams are driven in response to the supplied driving signals to cause fine movement of the recording and/or reproducing head relative to the optical disc along the tracking direction.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a digital magneto-optical signal write/read head (1) including a thin-film in-plane magnetic coil (3) disposed on an outwardly directed surface (5A) of a coil substrate (7). Coil lead in and coil lead out sections (11,15) of the coil (3) are extended to an interconnection part (9A) of the side surface (9) of the coil substrate (7) and first and second spaced interconnecting conductors (21,23) are deposited on the side surface (9) of the coil substrate (7) in electrical connection with the lead in and lead out sections (11,15) of the magnetic coil (3) for contacting the external lead in and lead out lines (25,29). Alternatively first and second contacting conductors (29,31) may additionally be deposited on a top surface (5B) of the coil substrate (7) in electrical connection with the first and second interconnecting conductors (21,23) on the side surface (9A) of the coil substrate (7) for contacting the said external lead in and lead out lines (25,27).

Abstract: There is provided a magnetooptical recording apparatus which records information by applying a magnetic field for recording from a magnetic head while irradiating an light beam onto a magnetooptical disk from an optical pickup, the apparatus comprising an optical pickup, a magnetic head having a slider that moves in a radial direction of a magnetooptical disk together with the optical pickup and is abutted against a recording surface of the magnetooptical disk and first and second elastic members that support the magnetic head, wherein a base end portion of the first elastic member is fixed to a given position of a substrate that supports the magnetic head, the second elastic member is folded with respect to the first elastic member, and a base end portion of the second elastic member is fixed to the slider, and a displacement of the magnetic head in the tangential direction due to vertical displacement of the magnetooptical disk is canceled by displacements which are respectively caused by the first and seco

Abstract: In a flat magnetic head coil constituted by spiral coil patterns made of a conductive material film and two terminals connected to the coil patterns, the coil patterns have a substantially rectangular sectional shape. A minimum pitch P [&mgr;m] of the coil pattern, a width W [&mgr;m] of the sectional shape at the minimum pitch P, and a height H [&mgr;m] satisfy 15 [&mgr;m]≦P≦70 [&mgr;m] and 1.8−0.012P≦H/W≦7.5−0.06P. When an impedance Z0 between the two terminals of the coil while a core made of a magnetic material is not attached is equivalently constituted by an inductance L0, an RF resistance Rp0 parallel to the inductance L0, and a DC resistance Rs which is series-connected to the inductance L0 and is independent of a frequency, the inductance L0 [&mgr;H] at 10 MHz satisfies L0≦0.85 [&mgr;H].

Abstract: A magnetic head of the present invention is to switch a direction of magnetic fields applied to a heated portion in a recording region in accordance with recording information. The magnetic head is composed of a single magnetic pole in a pillar shape and a coil. The magnetic pole is provided on a magnetic base, with one end surface of the magnetic pole brought into contact with the magnetic base. The coil, wound around the magnetic pole, is provided for generating the foregoing magnetic fields. The foregoing arrangement enables suppression of heat generation at the magnetic head, thereby allowing the recording frequency to be set higher, as well as improving the recording rate.

Abstract: An information storage device having a mechanism for automatically detecting a misalignment between a magnetic head and an optical head and correcting the misalignment. The information storage device includes a carriage, an optical head mounted on the carriage and having an objective lens and an actuator for moving the objective lens, a first driving mechanism for moving the carriage in a first direction, and a magnetic head assembly mounted on the carriage and having a magnetic head. The information storage device further includes a light emitting element mounted on the optical head and a photodetector mounted on the magnetic head assembly for detecting light emitted from the light emitting element. A misalignment between the optical head and the magnetic head is detected by using the photodetector and the light emitted from the light emitting element.

Abstract: A thermally-assisted magnetic recording (TAMR) write head simultaneously generates heat and a magnetic write field to the recording layer on a magnetic recording disk. The write head is located on the trailing face of a head carrier in a TAMR disk drive and comprises a single turn coil, part of which is a current strip having an edge located at the disk-facing surface of the head carrier. When write current is passed through the current strip heat is generated at the edge of the strip and a magnetic write field is induced at the disk surface. The strip edge has a predetermined width that substantially corresponds to the desired track width of the data bits. Because both heat and the magnetic write field are generated by the same element, the heat gradient and the magnetic write field gradient are co-located on the spot where the data bit is written.

Abstract: A magnetic head for supplying a magnetic field in recording an. information signal to a recording medium is provided. This magnetic head has a substantially. prism-shaped magnetic core portion having a distal end portion cut out to form a step, the magnetic core portion being form so that the cross-sectional area of the distal end portion is smaller than the cross-sectional area of a proximal end portion, and a coil wound on the outer circumferential surface of the magnetic core portion, wherein the length of one side of the distal end portion is not less than 0.3 mm and not more than 0.45 mm, and the length of the other side orthogonal to the one side is not less than 0.4 mm and not more than 0.55 mm.

Abstract: The invention provides a magneto-optical recording magnetic head comprising a core including a base member consisting of a magnetic material and a pillar-shaped magnetic pole protruding on said base member, and a coil formed by directly winding a wire having an insulating film on the lateral faces of said magnetic pole, wherein angled corner portions are formed on the lateral faces of the magnetic pole so as not to break the insulating film.

Abstract: A magnetic head for reproducing a signal recorded on a recording medium, includes a substrate, a magnetic head core provided on the substrate, having a magnetic gap, and a magnetoresistance device provided on the magnetic head core. The magnetic head core is provided in such a manner that a thickness direction of the magnetic head core around the magnetic gap is substantially the same as a track width direction of the recording medium.

Abstract: A magnetic field generator includes a top yoke having an opening, a back yoke fixed to the top yoke, a center yoke fixed to the back yoke in such a manner as to face to the opening of the top yoke, and a coil wound around the center yoke. The opening has a straight-line shaped central portion with its gap kept constant, and both end portions with their gaps becoming larger as going outwardly from the vicinities of both end portions of the center yoke.

Abstract: A magneto-optical disk apparatus and an adjustment method of a head mechanism are provided for strictly and quickly adjusting a setting position of a magnetic head with respect to an optical axis of an optical head. The adjustment method is executed by the following steps. A magnetic super resolution type magneto-optical disk is mounted to the magneto-optical disk apparatus provided with the optical head and the magnetic head. Then, an external magnetic field from the magnetic head is applied onto the magneto-optical disk as applying a laser beam of a reproduction level onto the magneto-optical disk. Then, a reproduction signal output read from the magneto-optical disk is detected concurrently with the application of the external magnetic field.

Abstract: A head gimbal assembly includes a magneto-resistive read element integrated with a thermally assisted write element. The head gimbal assembly includes an optical waveguide positioned between two write poles to transmit a laser beam to a recording medium. The laser beam heats the medium sufficiently and lowers its coercivity in order to facilitate writing. A laser assembly is attached to a suspension for achieving direct coupling of the laser beam to an input end of the optical waveguide. The laser assembly is produced using cost effective wafer processing techniques. The use of silicon for the mounting block allows it to be used as a heat sink, for conducting heat away from the laser diode and into the suspension.

Abstract: Light emitted from a light source is converged by an objective lens, and an auxiliary lens increases an effective numerical aperture to project the light on a recording medium. The temperature of a recording mark recording on the recording medium is increased by the projection of the light, and saturation magnetization which is in accordance with the information is generated, thus generating magnetic flux. There is a reproducing magnetic layer, which is provided on the auxiliary lens. Magnetization generated on the reproducing magnetic layer has an effect on the polarization direction of the reflected light at the reproducing magnetic layer. Reflected light from the reproducing magnetic layer reaches a photodetector to generate a reproduced signal.

Abstract: An encoder converts a binary data word to a binary code word. The encoded bits have first and second binary values at a predetermined clock interval. A pulse generator responds to the encoded bits to generate energizing pulses during each clock interval in which the encoded bits have the first binary value. The energizing pules have a uniform duration less than the clock interval. A laser responds to the energizing pulses for recording on a medium.