Nonacoustically Derived Reference Signal Patents (Class 381/71.9)
  • Patent number: 11763826
    Abstract: Systems and methods for audio source separation include receiving a single-track audio input sample having an unknown mixture of audio signals generated from a plurality of audio sources, and separating one or more of the audio sources from the single-track audio input sample using a sequential audio source separation model. Separating one or more of the audio sources may include defining a processing recipe comprising a plurality of source separation processes configured to receive an audio input mixture and output one or more separated source signals and a remaining complement signal mixture, and processing the single-track audio input sample in accordance with the processing recipe to generate a plurality of audio stems separated from the unknown mixture of audio signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: Wingnut Films Productions Limited
    Inventors: Emile de la Rey, Paris Smaragdis
  • Patent number: 11217221
    Abstract: A method for noise cancellation includes monitoring a system for a current operating point, monitoring the system for a predetermined disturbance, and in response to the predetermined disturbance, determining the disturbance to be in one of a transient or steady state response period. A set of data is selected corresponding to the current operating point of the system, the disturbance, and the response period from a database containing predetermined noise cancellation waveform data. A noise cancelling waveform is output to audio transducers based upon the selected set of data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventors: Frank C. Valeri, Timothy J. Roggenkamp, Mark A. Gehringer, Dennis J. Kinchen
  • Patent number: 11104427
    Abstract: An unmanned air vehicle is provided. The unmanned air vehicle includes one or more generators, each of which generates a force that drives the unmanned air vehicle to fly and also generates an airflow. Each of one or more first microphones is located in an external region that is not included in any of one or more first airflow regions. Each of the one or more first airflow regions corresponds to the airflow generated by one of the one or more generators. Each of one or more second microphones is located in the external region between at least one of the one or more generators and the one or more first microphones. A processor performs processing on one or more first signals output from the one or more first microphones and one or more second signals output from the one or more second microphones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
    Inventors: Kazunobu Konishi, Stephen John, Ko Mizuno, Takeo Kanamori
  • Patent number: 10930260
    Abstract: Exemplary engine order and road noise control systems and methods include directly picking up road noise from a structural element of a vehicle to generate a first sense signal representative of the road noise, detecting harmonics of an engine of the vehicle to generate a second sense signal representative of the engine harmonics, and combining the first sense signal and the second sense signal to provide a combination signal representing the combination of the first sense signal and the second sense signal. The systems and methods further include broadband active noise control filtering to generate a filtered combination signal, and converting the filtered combination signal from the active noise control filtering into anti-noise and radiating the anti-noise to a listening position in an interior of the vehicle. The filtered combination signal is configured so that the anti-noise reduces the road noise and engine sound at the listening position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH
    Inventor: Markus Christoph
  • Patent number: 10789932
    Abstract: An example active noise control filtering with an adaptive filter structure includes a controllable filter matrix with reference and error input signals, and updating the filter coefficients dependent on an optional filtered reference signal and an error signal, the error signal being representative of a performance criterion of the filter module. Further, a leakage functionality and a convergence functionality is applied to the updated filter coefficients. The leakage functionality is controlled by at least one of a flush functionality, freeze functionality, spatial freeze functionality and leakage threshold, and the convergence functionality is controlled by the freeze functionality and spatial freeze functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2020
    Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH
    Inventors: Juergen Zollner, Markus Christoph
  • Patent number: 10789934
    Abstract: An active noise reduction device includes a standard signal generator, an adaptive filter unit, a control sound output unit, and an error signal detector. The adaptive filter unit includes a control signal generator, a filter coefficient update unit, and a step size setting unit. The control signal generator multiplies a standard signal by a filter coefficient to generate a control signal. Based on a reference signal and an error signal, the filter coefficient update unit updates the filter coefficient so as to minimize the error signal. The step size determiner sets a step size parameter indicating an update amount of the filter coefficient. The filter coefficient update unit sets a step size adjustment coefficient for adjusting the step size parameter based on an audio information feature amount and a change of the control signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2020
    Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Masafumi Tao, Tomofumi Yamanashi
  • Patent number: 10719090
    Abstract: A method, system, and/or computer program product mitigate vibration caused by sympathetic resonance in a structure that is physically proximate to a machine. One or more processors, based on readings from a resonance sensor, detect vibration caused by sympathetic resonance in a structure that is physically proximate to the machine. One or more processors then direct a machine component controller to adjust the machine component in order to mitigate the vibration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Vittorio Castelli, Martin Franz
  • Patent number: 10475433
    Abstract: A method to suppress noise emanating from an electrical power generator including the steps of: receiving sound emanating from the electrical power generator, wherein the sound is received in a duct for cooling air having passed through the generator; analyzing the received sound and, based on the analysis, generating a sound signal which represents a destructive sound to the received sound, and broadcasting a destructive sound into the duct, wherein the destructive sound corresponds to the sound signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2019
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Quoc Hoai Nguyen, Arkadiusz Bartlomiej Nagorski
  • Patent number: 10435148
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system for controlling acoustic radiation from an aircraft. The system comprising a plurality of rotor systems (one or more) and a noise controller configured to regulate acoustic radiation from the plurality of rotor systems. The noise controller can be configured to regulate a commanded flight setting from the flight control system and to output a regulated flight setting to the plurality of rotor systems. Based on the regulated flight setting, the plurality of rotor systems are configured to generate, individually and in aggregate, acoustic radiation having a target acoustic behavior. The target acoustic behavior may be achieved using beamforming techniques to, for example, change the directionality of acoustic radiation from the plurality of rotor systems, or otherwise tune the acoustic radiation to reduce detectability and/or annoyance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2019
    Assignee: Aurora Flight Sciences Corporation
    Inventor: Martin Kearney-Fischer
  • Patent number: 10284948
    Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to an active noise system (4), a vehicle (1) with an active noise system (4), a method for controlling an active noise system (4), a computer program for controlling an active noise system (4) and an active noise controller (40). The wading detection system (3) includes sensors (30, 31, 32, 33) for detecting a wading depth and a wading detection controller (34). The active noise system (4) includes speakers (41, 42) for modifying the exhaust noise emitted from the vehicle (1). The wading detection controller (34) is operable to detect or anticipate a predetermined wading depth (W1, W2) at which the speakers (41, 42) will come into contact with the water. The active noise controller (40) is configured to deactivate the speakers (41, 42) when the predetermined wading depth (W1, W2) is detected or anticipated by the wading detection controller (34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2019
    Assignee: JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
    Inventors: Dean Petley, Simon Fletcher
  • Patent number: 9761217
    Abstract: A method and system for reducing ambient noise distraction with an electronic personal display is disclosed. One example determines when the electronic personal display is in reader mode. In addition, ambient noise around the electronic personal display is also detected. Noise cancelling sound waves are generated at the electronic personal display for reducing ambient noise distraction. The noise cancelling sound waves are then output from at least one speaker coupled with the electronic personal display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignees: Rakuten Kobo, Inc., Rakuten, Inc.
    Inventors: James Wu, Yasuyuki Hayashi
  • Patent number: 9431001
    Abstract: Some demonstrative embodiments include devices, systems and methods of noise control. For example, a device may include a controller to control noise within a predefined noise-control zone, the controller is to receive a plurality of noise inputs representing acoustic noise at a plurality of predefined noise sensing locations, which are defined with respect to the predefined noise-control zone, to receive a plurality of residual-noise inputs representing acoustic residual-noise at a plurality of predefined residual-noise sensing locations, which are located within the predefined noise-control zone, to determine a noise control pattern, based on the plurality of noise inputs and the plurality of residual-noise inputs, and to output the noise control pattern to at least one acoustic transducer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Assignee: SILENTIUM LTD.
    Inventors: Daniel Cherkassky, Jossef Barath, Ofira Rubin
  • Patent number: 9341150
    Abstract: A throttle control system includes a target pressure module, a torque determination module, and a target opening module. The target pressure module determines an induction noise value based on an engine operating parameter and determines a target pressure downstream of a throttle valve of an engine based on a pressure at an inlet of the throttle valve and the induction noise value. The torque determination module determines a torque request for the engine based on the target pressure. The target opening module determines a target opening for the throttle valve based on the torque request and selectively adjusts opening of the throttle valve based on the target opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2016
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Christopher E. Whitney, Jeffrey M. Kaiser
  • Patent number: 9284868
    Abstract: An exhaust device (2) for an internal combustion engine (3) has an exhaust line (5) with a rear section X with two exhaust pipes (11) connected to an acoustic actuator (12) in a sound-transmitting manner. Better acoustic characteristics and increased number of noises audible from the outside is guaranteed by the exhaust pipes (11) being of different designs and/or by the actuators (12) being able to be actuated individually. A process for controlling the actuators (12) uses a control device (25) that actuates the actuators (12) individually to generate different acoustic signals (23) of the respective actuators (12). A motor vehicle (1) is provided with such an exhaust device (2) with acoustic actuators (12) controlled by such a process. The motor vehicle (1) has additional actuators (29, 31), which are especially associated with an intake line (30) and are arranged in the interior of motor vehicle (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Michael Pommerer, Viktor Koch
  • Patent number: 9269344
    Abstract: A device and method that is configured to operate an active noise reduction system for a motor vehicle, where there is an active noise reduction system input signal that is related to the vehicle engine speed, and where the active noise reduction system comprises one or more adaptive filters that use a filter coefficient to modify the amplitude and/or phase of a noise cancellation reference signal and output noise reduction signals that are used to drive one or more transducers with their outputs directed to reduce engine noise, where the value of the coefficient is related to an adaptive filter leakage factor. Changes in the engine speed, based on the input signal that is related to the vehicle engine operation, are monitored. In response to changes in the engine speed, the adaptive filter leakage factor is temporarily modified.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2016
    Assignee: Bose Corporation
    Inventor: Davis Y. Pan
  • Patent number: 9082390
    Abstract: An acoustical noise reduction system which comprises a primary acoustic to electric transducer, digital signal processor (DSP), an electric to acoustic transducer, and a secondary acoustic to electric transducer is disclosed in the present invention. The active noise reduction system is located close to the noise source with the sound being sensed by a primary transducer before the noise enters the active noise reduction area. The system functions to generate an anti-noise cancellation sound wave with an acoustic propagation speed of approximately 330 m/sec and an electromagnetic propagation speed of approximately 3×10^8 m/sec.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2015
    Inventor: Yin-Hua Chia
  • Patent number: 9008329
    Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for noise suppression within multiple time-frequency points of spectral representations. A multi-feature cluster tracker is used to track signal and noise sources and to predict signal versus noise dominance at each time-frequency point. Multiple features, such as binaural and monaural features, may be used for these purposes. A Gaussian mixture model (GMM) is developed and, in some embodiments, dynamically updated for distinguishing signal from noise and performing mask-based noise reduction. Each frequency band may use a different GMM or share a GMM with other frequency bands. A GMM may be combined from two models, with one trained to model time-frequency points in which the target dominates and another trained to model time-frequency points in which the noise dominates. Dynamic updates of a GMM may be performed using an expectation-maximization algorithm in an unsupervised fashion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Audience, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Mandel, Carlos Avendano
  • Patent number: 8958571
    Abstract: A personal audio device, such as a wireless telephone, includes noise canceling circuit that adaptively generates an anti-noise signal from a reference microphone signal and injects the anti-noise signal into the speaker or other transducer output to cause cancellation of ambient audio sounds. An error microphone may also be provided proximate the speaker to estimate an electro-acoustical path from the noise canceling circuit through the transducer. A processing circuit uses the reference and/or error microphone, optionally along with a microphone provided for capturing near-end speech, to determine whether one of the reference or error microphones is obstructed by comparing their received signal content and takes action to avoid generation of erroneous anti-noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    Inventors: Nitin Kwatra, Jeffrey Alderson, Jon D. Hendrix
  • Patent number: 8867757
    Abstract: A system includes a first housing that houses a plurality of mechanical keys. A first microphone that is configured to detect a dynamic noise is located within the first housing and under the mechanical keys. A second microphone is configured to detect acoustic waves that include speech and to convert the acoustic waves into an electrical audio signal. The dynamic noise is not associated with the detected speech. The system further includes a dynamic audio signal filter that is configured to suppress, in the electrical audio signal, dynamic noise, and the dynamic audio signal filter is activated in response to the first microphone detecting the dynamic noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: Google Inc.
    Inventor: Leng Ooi
  • Patent number: 8855329
    Abstract: An active noise control (ANC) system may be implemented to both sides of a fan, such that both directions of the noise emitting are treated to reduce the overall noise. The impact on airflow is minimal, and the technique is very effective in a broad range of low frequencies. Passive sound-absorbing materials may be included for attenuation of high frequencies. The resulting quiet fan produces a low level of noise compared to any other device based on fan, which produces the same capacity of airflow. The quiet fan may be incorporated in any mechanical system which requires airflow induction such as: computers, air conditioners, machines, and more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Silentium Ltd.
    Inventors: Alon Slapak, Tzvika Fridman, Ofira Rubin
  • Patent number: 8817998
    Abstract: An active vibratory noise control apparatus includes a basic signal generator configured to output a basic sine wave signal and a basic cosine wave signal. An adaptive finite impulse response filter is configured to output a control signal to cancel the vibratory noise. A vibratory noise cancelling device is configured to generate vibratory-noise canceling sound. An error signal detector is configured to output an error signal. A reference signal generator is configured to output a reference signal and corrects the basic cosine wave signal and the basic sine wave signal based on correction values. A buffer is configured to accumulate a number of reference signals corresponding to a number of taps of the adaptive finite impulse response filter. A filter coefficient updating device is configured to sequentially update filter coefficients of the adaptive finite impulse response filter to minimize the error signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Toshio Inoue
  • Patent number: 8712069
    Abstract: An audio processing system processes an audio signal that may come from one or more microphones. The audio processing system may use information from one or more non-acoustic sensors to improve a variety of system characteristics, including responsiveness and quality. Especially those audio processing systems that use spatial information, for example to separate multiple audio sources, are undesirably susceptible to changes in the relative position of any audio sources, the audio processing system itself, or any combination thereof. Using the non-acoustic sensor information may decrease this susceptibility advantageously in an audio processing system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Audience, Inc.
    Inventors: Carlo Murgia, Michael M. Goodwin, Peter Santos, Dana Massie
  • Patent number: 8644524
    Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing noise relating to an electronic system are disclosed. The methods and systems determine a noise signature, which characterizes a targeted noise of the electronic system. A cancellation signal is then generated based on this noise signature, so that if the cancellation signal is transmitted, the targeted noise is at least partially reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Nvidia Corporation
    Inventor: Chris Alan Malachowsky
  • Patent number: 8644521
    Abstract: An active noise cancellation system includes an adaptive filter, a signal source, an acoustic actuator, a microphone, a secondary path and an estimation unit. The adaptive filter receives a reference signal representing noise, and provides a compensation signal in response to the received reference signal. The signal source provides a measurement signal. The acoustic actuator radiates the compensation signal and the measurement signal to the listening position. The microphone receives a first signal that is a superposition of the radiated compensation signal, the radiated measurement signal, and the noise signal at the listening position, and provides a microphone signal in response to the received first signal. The secondary path includes a secondary path system that represents a signal transmission path between an output of the adaptive filter and an output of the microphone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH
    Inventors: Markus Christoph, Michael Wurm
  • Patent number: 8607057
    Abstract: Secure outsourced aggregation of data using one-way chains is discussed in this application. Each input data source such as a sensor generates a Verifiable Synopsis (“VS”) which includes sensor data, an Inflation Free Proof (“IFP”) generated using a cryptographic function and a Self-Authenticating Value (“SEAL”) chain generated using a one-way function. An aggregator takes a plurality VSs from multiple data sources and aggregates them together into one. Maximum value, top-k, count, count distinct, sum, average, and other aggregate functions may be used. Folded VS provides a concise proof that no value greater than the maximum value was reported by a sensor, thus providing a check against deflation of sensor data. Similarly, the cryptographic function of the IFP provides a mechanism to prevent inflation of the sensor data. Thus it becomes possible at a portal to verify that aggregated data has not been inflated or deflated by the aggregator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventor: Suman K. Nath
  • Patent number: 8600037
    Abstract: Echo cancellation is handled using a pattern classification technique. During a training phase, the communications device is trained to learn patterns of signal inputs that correspond to certain communication modes. After numerous different patterns have been classified by mode, the classified patterns are used during real-time use of the communications device in order to determine, dynamically, the mode in which the communications device is currently operating. The communications device may then apply, to the microphone-produced signal, a suppression action.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Arvindh Krishnaswany
  • Patent number: 8577045
    Abstract: An encoding apparatus comprises a frame processor (105) which receives a multi channel audio signal comprising at least a first audio signal from a first microphone (101) and a second audio signal from a second microphone (103). An ITD processor 107 then determines an inter time difference between the first audio signal and the second audio signal and a set of delays (109, 111) generates a compensated multi channel audio signal from the multi channel audio signal by delaying at least one of the first and second audio signals in response to the inter time difference signal. A combiner (113) then generates a mono signal by combining channels of the compensated multi channel audio signal and a mono signal encoder (115) encodes the mono signal. The inter time difference may specifically be determined by an algorithm based on determining cross correlations between the first and second audio signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Motorola Mobility LLC
    Inventor: Jonathan A. Gibbs
  • Patent number: 8565443
    Abstract: An active noise cancellation system that reduces, at a listening position, power of a noise signal radiated from a noise source to the listening position. The system includes an adaptive filter, at least one acoustic actuator and a signal processing device. The adaptive filter receives a reference signal representing the noise signal, and provides a compensation signal. The at least one acoustic actuator radiates the compensation signal to the listening position. The signal processing device evaluates and assesses the stability of the adaptive filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH
    Inventor: Michael Wurm
  • Patent number: 8559648
    Abstract: An active noise cancellation system reduces, at a listening position, the power of a noise signal being radiated from a noise source to the listening position. The system includes an adaptive filter that receives a reference signal representing the noise signal, and provides a compensation signal. A bass management unit receives the compensation signal and applies a phase shift to the compensation signal to provide a phase shifted compensation signal. A first acoustic radiator receives the phase shifted compensation signal and radiates audio indicative thereof to the listening position. A second acoustic radiator receives the compensation signal and radiates audio indicative thereof to the listening position. The transfer function characteristics from the input of the bass management system to the listening position approximately matches a desired transfer function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH
    Inventor: Markus Christoph
  • Patent number: 8503685
    Abstract: A method and system for implementing an acoustical front end customization are disclosed. The customization is implemented to optimize the sound level for each individual cochlear implant user. A known audio signal is generated using a sound source and captured by a microphone system. The captured sound signal is sampled at one or more locations along the signal processing pathway, and a spectrum is determined for the sampled signal and the known signal. A ratio of the two spectrums is related to the undesired transformation of the sampled signal, and a digital filter is designed based on the ratio to filter out the undesired transformation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: Advanced Bionics AG
    Inventors: Abhijit Kulkarni, Lakshimi Narayan Mishra, Michael A. Faltys
  • Patent number: 8411874
    Abstract: The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a computer-implemented method for removing noise from audio that includes building a sound model that represents noises which result from activations of input controls of a computer device. The method further includes receiving an audio signal produced from a microphone substantially near the computer device. The method further includes identifying, without using the microphone, an activation of at least one input control from among the input controls. The method further includes associating a portion of the audio signal as corresponding to the identified activation. The method further includes applying, from the audio model, a representation of a noise for the identified activation to the associated portion of the audio signal so as to cancel at least part of the noise from the audio signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: Google Inc.
    Inventor: Jerrold Leichter
  • Patent number: 8364298
    Abstract: A system, method, and program product are provided for filtering sound from a selected application on a computer without interrupting voice communications on the computer. The method comprises: monitoring a selected program for an outgoing digital audio signal from a selected application; detecting said digital audio signal; and filtering an analog microphone input with the digital audio signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: William Arthur Griffith, Indran Naick, Wing Sent
  • Patent number: 8340963
    Abstract: An echo suppressing system includes: a sound output device for outputting sound based on a sound signal, including a passing section for allowing passage of a component of a different frequency band, and a plurality of sound output sections, each of which outputs sound based on each of the plurality of sound signals passed through the passing section; a summer for summing the plurality of sound signals to generate a reference sound signal; a sound input device for converting input sound into a sound signal; and an echo suppressor for suppressing echo based on the sound output by the sound output device, including an input section to which a sound signal is input from the sound input device as an observation sound signal, and a correction section for correcting the observation sound signal so as to suppress echo included in the observation sound signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Naoshi Matsuo, Taisuke Itou
  • Patent number: 8331583
    Abstract: A noise reducing apparatus includes: a voice signal inputting unit inputting an input voice signal; a noise occurrence period detecting unit detecting a noise occurrence period; a noise removing unit removing a noise for the noise occurrence period; a generation source signal acquiring unit acquiring a generation source signal with a time duration corresponding to a time duration corresponding to the noise occurrence period; a pitch calculating unit calculating a pitch of an input voice signal interval; an interval signal setting unit setting interval signals divided in each unit period interval; an interpolation signal generating unit generating an interpolation signal with the time duration corresponding to the noise occurrence period and alternately arranging the interval signal in a forward time direction and the interval signal in a backward time direction; and a combining unit combining the interpolation signal and the input voice signal, from which the noise is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Kazuhiko Ozawa
  • Patent number: 8300842
    Abstract: A noise enhancement system for an automobile utilizes a single input of engine speed to derive a control signal used to drive a speaker. The speaker generates sounds that enhance or replicate the desired sounds from the engine. The output from the speaker is crafted dependent on the vehicle operating conditions. Instead of multiple transducers and inputs the noise enhancement system of this invention utilizes the single input of engine RPM engine speed. By utilizing only engine speed, the noise enhancement system is cost effective and significantly less complex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Mahle International GmbH
    Inventor: Manish Vaishya
  • Patent number: 8189800
    Abstract: An active silencer includes: a speaker generating control sound which interferes with noise; a microphone detecting noise remaining after the interference as a remaining noise signal; a sound quality evaluation unit evaluating the sound quality of the remaining noise and output a result of the sound quality evaluation; an actuation signal determination unit determining, according to the result of the sound quality evaluation, the detection timing of the frequency component of the remaining noise signal to be used when the control sound is generated for a plurality of bands of the remaining noise, corresponding to the plurality of bands of a reference signal corresponding to the noise; and a control signal generation unit generating and output a control signal for generation of the control sound depending on a plurality of bands of the determined remaining noise signal and a plurality of bands of the reference signal corresponding to the noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Taro Togawa, Takeshi Otani, Kaori Endo, Yasuji Ota
  • Patent number: 8098837
    Abstract: A subtractor subtracts an echo canceling signal ?·y1(n?1) from a canceling error signal e(n) to estimate a residual noise to be silenced at the position of a microphone, and outputs a first basic signal x1(n) representing the residual noise. A first control circuit section generates a first control signal y1(n) based on the first basic signal x1(n) and a second basic signal x2(n) that is generated by delaying the first basic signal x1(n) by a time Z?n. A second circuit section generates a second control signal y2(n) based on the first basic signal x1(n) and an engine rotation signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Inoue, Akira Takahashi, Kosuke Sakamoto, Yasunori Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 8045727
    Abstract: The invention relates to an energy saving headset 100. The headset 100 comprises a power management unit 150 that is operable to reduce the power consumption of the headset 100 when a user 110 is not present. The power management unit 150 uses capacitive sensing to detect the presence of the user 110. Capacitive sensing is advantageous since it provides a flexible and reliable sensor that can accurately detect the presence or absence of a user 110 either by detecting user proximity or user contact. Moreover, in various embodiments, the sensitivity of a capacitive sensor may be adjusted to account for user movement or changes in environmental conditions, such as, for example, the presence of water, or sweat, on the headset 100 to further improve sensing reliability. The invention further relates to headsets using user presence signals based on capacitive sensing to control other functions of the headset or to control external devices to which the headset is connected, either wirelessly or by wires.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2011
    Assignee: Atmel Corporation
    Inventor: Harald Philipp
  • Patent number: 7925028
    Abstract: An electronic device having a first motor which rotates a rotating body (for example, blades) about a rotation axis and a second motor which vibrates a vibrator including the rotating body in the axial direction is provided. A control IC unit has a first circuit which subjects the rotation to control drive by a first waveform, and a second circuit which subjects the vibration to control drive by a second waveform. Rotation and vibration of a rotating and vibrating unit driven by the first and second motors generates an airflow and output sound by a synthesized output of a first output corresponding to the rotation and a second output corresponding to the vibration. The control IC unit generates a second waveform by using a reversed-phase waveform with respect to the first waveform or the like and suppresses the output sound by control of the first and second waveforms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Yokoyama, Takashi Chikusa, Masao Iwakura
  • Patent number: 7864968
    Abstract: A method and system for implementing an acoustical front end customization are disclosed. The customization is implemented to optimize the sound level for each individual cochlear implant user. A known audio signal is generated using a sound source and captured by a microphone system. The captured sound signal is sampled at one or more locations along the signal processing pathway, and a spectrum is determined for the sampled signal and the known signal. A ratio of the two spectrums is related to the undesired transformation of the sampled signal, and a digital filter is designed based on the ratio to filter out the undesired transformation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Advanced Bionics, LLC
    Inventors: Abhijit Kulkarni, Lakshimi Narayan Mishra, Michael A. Faltys
  • Patent number: 7835529
    Abstract: A system for sound cancellation includes a source microphone for detecting sound and a speaker for broadcasting a canceling sound with respect to a cancellation location. A computational module is in communication with the source microphone and the speaker. The computational module is configured to receive a signal from the source microphone, identify a cancellation signal using a predetermined adaptive filtering function responsive to acoustics of the cancellation location, and transmit a cancellation signal to the speaker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Irobot Corporation
    Inventors: Walter C. Hernandez, Mathieu Kemp, Frederick Vosburgh
  • Patent number: 7792312
    Abstract: An active noise control system prevents a continuous muffled sound from being generated as an abnormal sound under a high sound pressure from a speaker when a microphone as a sound detector is covered, and reduces noise immediately when the microphone is uncovered. A first threshold value as an upper limit value and a second threshold value as a lower limit value are provided for the filter coefficient of an adaptive notch filter. When the filter coefficient is greater than the first threshold value, a control sound is faded out according to a forgetting process. When the filter coefficient is smaller than the second threshold value, an adaptive control process is resumed. Even if the microphone is covered, the filter coefficient does not exceed the first threshold value as the upper limit value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Inoue, Akira Takahashi, Kosuke Sakamoto, Yasunori Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 7773760
    Abstract: While a vehicle incorporating an active vibration noise control apparatus is decelerating, hysteresis is given if an operating point moves from an operating point on a sampling period characteristic curve to an operating point on another sampling period characteristic curve. Even if a base period detected depending on noise contains fluctuations, a smooth noise control process is performed. Since a division number produced when the base period is divided by a sampling period is a real number, the freedom of design is widened. Less strict limits are posed on the processing capability of a CPU of the active vibration noise control apparatus to provide a wider control range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kosuke Sakamoto, Toshio Inoue, Akira Takahashi, Yasunori Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 7711124
    Abstract: A method for attenuating the low-frequency noise generated at the outlet (18) of an exhaust line (14). A signal representing the noise to be attenuated is defined; a first high-frequency acoustic wave (F1) is emitted from a first transducer (22) into an attenuation region (26) of the exhaust line (14), the first acoustic wave having a carrier frequency higher than 50 kHz; and a second high-frequency acoustic wave (F1+?fcb) is emitted by a second transducer (24) into the attenuation region (26) of the exhaust line, the second acoustic wave having the carrier frequency of the first high-frequency acoustic wave (F1) and containing a low-frequency counter-noise signal (?fcb) which is out of phase with the signal representing the noise to be attenuated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Faurecia Systemes d'Echappement
    Inventor: Christian Garabedian
  • Patent number: 7706547
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a system and method for noise cancellation for an apparatus such as an electric motors or generator. The system may comprise a plurality of actuators, a plurality of phase controllers, each phase controller receiving an input signal representing a movement of an apparatus and outputting an output signal based on the input signal and at least one predetermined phase shift, and a plurality of amplifiers, each amplifier receiving an output signal from one of the phase controllers and outputting an amplified signal to drive one of the actuators. The method may comprise the steps of generating a first signal representing a movement of the apparatus, generating at least one second signal based on (a) the first signal, (b) at least one predetermined phase shift, and (c) at least one predetermined amplitude, and driving at least one actuator with the at least one second signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Huageng Luo, Peggy Lynn Baehmann, Gary Randall Barnes, Robert John Naumiec, Richard Nils Dawson
  • Patent number: 7450725
    Abstract: An active noise cancellation system (20) includes digital modeling of the physical path that is compensated for using a digital filter (34). An initial estimate of the time domain response of the system (20) is achieved using inverse time domain convolution to determine the signal values of a speaker (24) and a microphone (26) in the system. The estimated time domain response of the system is used to determine the initial estimate of the modeled digital filter. In one example, the initial estimate is then used as part of a convergence technique, such as a least mean squares algorithm. In another example, a plurality of initial estimates are determined and then averaged to arrive at the filter value used during noise cancellation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Mahle International GmbH
    Inventor: Manish Vaishya
  • Patent number: 7436968
    Abstract: An adaptive noise reduction method and apparatus capable of reducing efficiently variable period noise from a main input is provided. The pitch of a noise waveform to be reduced can be variable with a change in a period of motor noise occurring when the revolution period is changed by disc motor control of DVD-RAM, by revolution speed control of other motors, and revolution period change on starting a motor and the like. Therefore, the renewal of adaptive filter coefficient becomes almost unnecessary, thus allowing noise reduction to be performed without degrading a noise canceling effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Kazuhiko Ozawa
  • Patent number: 7430255
    Abstract: Digital audio data with error detection bits added thereto is inputted to an error detecting and correcting device (4). The correcting device (4) corrects an error when the error is detected in the digital audio data. The digital audio data outputted from the error detecting and correcting device (4) is inputted to an impulse noise suppressing circuit (6). The suppressing circuit (6) operates for a predetermined time period when the correcting device (4) detects an error.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignee: TOA Corporation
    Inventors: Takako Shibuya, Tomohisa Tanaka
  • Patent number: 7305094
    Abstract: A system and method for actively damping boom noise within an enclosure such as an automobile cabin. The system comprises an acoustic wave sensor, a motion sensor, an acoustic wave actuator, a first electronic feedback loop, and a second electronic feedback loop. The enclosure defines a plurality of low-frequency acoustic modes that can be induced/excited by the enclosure cavity, by the structural vibration of a panel of the enclosure, by idle engine firings, and a combination thereof. The acoustic wave actuator is substantially collocated with the acoustic wave sensor within the enclosure. The motion sensor can be secured to a panel of the enclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: University of Dayton
    Inventor: Reza Kashani
  • Patent number: 7231052
    Abstract: An engine is supported on a vehicle body frame through an active vibration-isolating device. The vibration of the engine is prevented from being transmitted to the vehicle body frame by controlling the active vibration-isolating device. A speaker is disposed within a vehicle compartment. The noise is reduced by adaptively controlling the speaker based on a rotational speed of the engine and a noise detected by a microphone disposed within the vehicle compartment. Thus, the vibration and noise characteristics of the vehicle can be improved by a synergic effect of reducing both the vibration and the noise. Further, because the microphone is inexpensive and the speaker for an audio set can be used without any modification, the present invention can be achieved with a low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideki Matsuoka, Toshio Inoue