Film Condition Indicator Patents (Class 396/284)
  • Patent number: 6014526
    Abstract: A camera comprising a manually depressible release button for a shutter, and a frame counter for indicating the number of exposures remaining to be made on a filmstrip, is characterized in that the release button is at least partially transparent and the frame counter is beneath the release button to permit the frame counter to be seen through the release button, whereby there is no need for a separate window for viewing the frame counter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2000
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Loretta E. Allen
  • Patent number: 6006037
    Abstract: A compact camera which comprises a viewfinder having a pair of spaced front objective and rear eye lenses for viewing a subject to be photographed when one's eye is brought close to the rear eye lens to look at the subject through the viewfinder, and a frame counter supported for movement in a space between the front objective and rear eye lenses to view exposure related indicia of the frame counter when looking through the viewfinder, is characterized in that the frame counter has a transparent carrier for the exposure related indicia which is movable adjacent the rear eye lens to permit the exposure related indicia to be viewed through the viewfinder only when one's eye is farther from the rear eye lens than when one's eye is brought close to the rear eye lens to look at the subject to be photographed and to permit one to view the subject without seeing the exposure related indicia when one's eye is brought close to the rear eye lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Loretta E. Allen, Roger A. Siekierski
  • Patent number: 6002888
    Abstract: A camera having multiple display functions and/or a date imprinting function wherein the display can alternately switch between displaying the date and the film frame number. The frame number is displayed when winding blank film and the date is displayed at other times. The display also has an indicator which lights up or flashes to indicate the status of the camera power source. The display also shows the date and this date can be imprinted on film when a photograph is taken. The date can be imprinted whether or not the camera is in a date correction mode when the photograph is taken. A multiple function button is used to change photographic information shown on the display, wherein different functions correspond to different camera modes. Adequate safeguards are therefore provided by this camera to prevent accidental changing of information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventors: Hidenori Miyamoto, Isao Soshi, Toshiyuki Nakamura, Seijiro Noda, Hiroshi Wakabayashi
  • Patent number: 5999754
    Abstract: A compact camera comprising a frame counter disk supported for rotation to indicate the number of exposures remaining to be made on a filmstrip, is characterized in that the frame counter disk is flexible, has a curved periphery, is bent along a straight line joining two spaced points on the curved periphery to be located in two different planes in order to conserve space, and has a plurality of exposure related indicia that is moved successively from one of the planes to the other plane as the frame counter disk is rotated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Loretta E. Allen, Dennis R. Zander
  • Patent number: 5999755
    Abstract: A camera comprising a rear opening, and a flexible web frame counter supported for movement to be within direct view through the opening to see exposure related indicia of the frame counter when looking through the rear opening, is characterized in that:a top opening is positioned to permit the frame counter to be within direct view through the top opening to see the exposure related indicia when looking through the top opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Loretta E. Allen
  • Patent number: 5988893
    Abstract: A camera having a camera housing (1, 2), a film cassette chamber (38) arranged in the camera housing for receiving a film cassette (25) for strip-like, photosensitive film (26), a film opening (31) of the film cassette (25) being closable in a lightproof manner by a sealing member (33), which can be adjusted between an open position and a closed position, furthermore a drive device displaceably arranged in the camera housing for adjusting the sealing member (33) of the film cassette (25) inserted in the film cassette chamber (38) from the open position into the closed position, a film transportation device and a locking device arranged in the camera housing for locking the film transportation device when the sealing member (33) of the film cassette (25) is in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Assignee: AGFA Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rolf Schroder, Paul Kopf
  • Patent number: 5978605
    Abstract: A film cartridge control device is provided for controlling a film cartridge provided with a data disk which rotates in association with a cartridge spool and indicates given information depending upon a position at which the data disk is stopped when a film is completely rewound in the film cartridge. The film cartridge control device includes a drive device that drives and rotates the cartridge spool, a control circuit that performs stop control for causing the drive device to stop the data disk at a predetermined position, and a storage circuit that stores stop control information that indicates that the stop control is being performed. The stop control information is set when the stop control is started and reset when the stop control is finished. The control circuit restarts the stop control after the cartridge spool is rotated by a predetermined amount by the drive device, if the stop control information is set in the storage circuit when the film cartridge control device is started.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventor: Nobuaki Sasagaki
  • Patent number: 5969322
    Abstract: In an apparatus having a film condition judging device which judges a film condition based on data obtained by reading out bar codes of a bar code disk equipped on a film cartridge, wherein the bar code disk is initially stopped at a predetermined rotational position in response to the film condition, signals which are output from a sensor, are detected at plurality of times during a bar code disk rotation, and so inclinations in changes of the sensor's output are detected, thereby an error signal is distinguished from a correct signal according to the inclinations in the changes. Further, a sensor's output as a correct signal is counted, then the used condition of the film is judged based on the counted value of the sensor's output. Thus, even if there occurs an unstable rotation of the bar code disk, which brings the error signal, the film condition can be correctly judged by one sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Minolta Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Mori, Hidekazu Nakajima
  • Patent number: 5970264
    Abstract: A photographic camera having a halfway film rewind mode in which a cartridge having film with part of the frames exposed and part of the frames unexposed is rewound into the film cartridge. The camera also allows the user to set a mode in which data relating to the cartridge can be entered into the memory of the camera. The memory of the camera stores the user input cartridge data together with data representative of the member of unexposed film frames remaining on the film in the cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignees: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., Fuji Photo Optical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akihiko Funaki
  • Patent number: 5940637
    Abstract: A photographic film cartridge is disclosed comprising a housing with an outer surface, and a time and temperature integrating device for providing a visually observable indication of cumulative thermal exposure on the outer surface, wherein the time and temperature integrating device is thin enough so as to not interfere with performance of the cartridge in a photographic camera and comprises a thermally sensitive image-forming area and indicating indicia in association with the image-forming area for indicating when the film cartridge has been exposed to a predetermined cumulative thermal exposure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Joseph A. Manico, Arunachalam T. Ram, Paul W. Partridge
  • Patent number: 5933662
    Abstract: The time after film is rewound up to a first frame until a film cartridge holding the film is allowed to be taken out is divided with the time required for rewinding the film by the currently-exposed frames. A delayed frame number is displayed at the time which is delayed from a time when the actual frame corresponding to the delayed frame number has been rewound for a delay time which is found based upon a number of the currently-exposed frames. Thus, a time in which a displayed number "1" changes to such a mark as "E" can be decreased, thereby preventing the user from opening a film cartridge chamber before the film is completely rewound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasuhiro Nishitani
  • Patent number: 5898481
    Abstract: A photograph processing device includes an automatic negative mask section having a film slot and a cartridge setting unit at the film slot. A guide guides a film separated from a cartridge into the film slot. The guide is removably attached to the cartridge setting unit. The guide is attached to a periphery of the cartridge setting unit by a hinge to be integral therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Noritsu Koki Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroshi Oku
  • Patent number: 5897222
    Abstract: A camera comprising a film winder rotatable in engagement with a film spool inside a cartridge to wind an exposed filmstrip into the cartridge, a frame counter rotatable to indicate the number of exposures remaining for picture-taking and having a circular array of teeth that are successively engaged to rotate the frame counter, a metering sprocket engaged intermittently with successive perforations in the filmstrip to rotate the metering sprocket as the filmstrip is wound into the cartridge, an actuator coaxially connected to the metering sprocket for rotation in engagement with the respective teeth to rotate the frame counter, and a disabling mechanism for preventing rotation of the frame counter after the last exposure is made and keeping the metering sprocket disengaged from anyone of the film perforations to permit rotation of the film winder to complete film winding into the cartridge without rotating the frame counter and the metering sprocket, is characterized in that the disabling mechanism is coaxia
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: David Cipolla
  • Patent number: 5890022
    Abstract: A camera comprises an exposure counter for indicating the number of frames of a film load that have been exposed or remain to be exposed, and a flash illumination light source for illuminating a subject being photographed. The exposure counter has a phosphorescent substance that becomes luminescent due to the absorption of radiation and continues with an afterglow some time after the radiation has stopped, to permit one to read the exposure counter in dimly lit or dark ambience. A light pipe directs illumination from the light source to the phosphorescent substance. Thus, the exposure counter can be read in dimly lit or dark ambience after the light source has been used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Dwight J. Petruchik, Donald P. McGinn
  • Patent number: 5864723
    Abstract: A camera comprising a film frame counter rotatable at a central hub to successive numbered settings, and a metering cam rotatable in response to film advancement and having at least one tooth for intermittently engaging the frame counter to rotate the frame counter to its next numbered setting when the metering cam is rotated, characterized in that a cantilevered flexible beam has two ends, and is supported at one end to permit the beam to be bent at the other end for the beam to forcibly press between the two ends against the central hub of the frame counter to prevent an unintended rotation of the frame counter, and the metering cam has a cam lobe arranged to bend the beam at its other end for the beam to forcibly press between its two ends against the frame counter when the tooth is not engaged with the frame counter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David Cipolla, Mark A. Lamphron
  • Patent number: 5862422
    Abstract: In the low cost APS camera, an exposure counter is originally at count 1 and is covered by a flag which is removed from count 1 when the shutter release button is depressed. When the film is returned to the cartridge and the exposure indicator is parked, the flag covers count max. The counter returns to the initial count position in response to opening the film door. The counter is incremented off the HEL (high energy lever) instead of the film perforations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: David J. Glogan
  • Patent number: 5842068
    Abstract: The invention relates to a photographic recording or reproducing device, preferably a camera, with a transportation device for the frame-by-frame transportation of a film along a film transportation path and with a film length-measuring device with an engagement member pivotable about an axle for engagement in perforation holes along a perforated edge of the film, the film transportation device being locked when the film reaches a position during the course of its transportation for recording or reproducing an image, the engagement member containing a leading engagement element in relation to its rotary movement and a following support element and being adjustable transversely to the film transportation path as a function of the support of the support element on a surface extending parallel to the film transportation path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventor: Rolf Schroder
  • Patent number: 5832322
    Abstract: A camera includes a main body having a first cavity for receiving a film cartridge and a second cavity for receiving film withdrawn from the film cartridge, a metering apparatus mounted within the main body for metering the film, one frame at a time, between the first and second cavities and across a film exposing area, a back cover covering the first and second cavities and the film exposing areas, the metering apparatus having a member that projects toward the back cover when the film is metered and an indexable film frame counter disposed on the back cover and having frame number indicia viewable by a user via a window in the back cover. The frame counter being engageable by the member when the film is metered and indexing in response thereto to display a next frame number.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Concord Camera Corp.
    Inventors: Arthur Zawodny, Franco Yik Kai Chung
  • Patent number: 5809351
    Abstract: A dual wheel frame counter comprises a tenths counter wheel having a series of ten or less evenly spaced units and respective evenly spaced actuated members equal in number to the series of at least two units, and a unit counter wheel having a series of ten evenly spaced units which correspond to the series of at least two units of the tenths counter wheel and a single actuating member which successively actuates the actuated members to rotate the tenths counter wheel one unit in response to each rotation of the unit counter wheel ten units. The unit counter wheel includes an opposed-end concentric channel having an opening between opposite ends of the channel. The single actuating member constitutes a protuberance on the unit counter wheel which is positioned in the opening to leave respective ingress and egress spaces in the opening between the protuberance and the opposite ends of the channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Thomas S. Albrecht
  • Patent number: 5809352
    Abstract: A camera for use with a film cartridge having a retractable lip portion that is retracted upon exposure of film in the cartridge, and that is fully extended before exposure of the film, the camera comprises a camera body for forming a protective enclosure. A double exposure hook is disposed in the camera body that latches onto a recess in the retractable lip portion when the film is exposed upon insertion of the cartridge into the camera body for preventing double exposure of the film, and that is forced outwardly upon insertion of the film cartridge when the film is not exposed for permitting the cartridge to be fully inserted. A movable element includes a first position that obstructs viewing through a viewfinder when the cartridge is not inserted, and that is moved to a second position by the double exposure hook upon insertion of the cartridge for permitting viewing through a viewfinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Robert J. Stanchus
  • Patent number: 5794086
    Abstract: The display apparatus according to the present invention includes a display device which has a rotating indicator pointer and which displays information by rotationally driving the indicator pointer, an operating device which is capable of being operated in two manners for rotating the indicator pointer, and a drive control device which rotationally drives the rotating indicator pointer in the same rotational direction, whichever be the one of the two manners in which the operating device is operated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Wakabayashi, Daiki Tsukahara, Yoshihiro Takeuchi, Akio Nishizawa, Jun Matsushima, Hiroyuki Tsuru
  • Patent number: 5758197
    Abstract: A camera comprising a film frame counter rotatable to successive numbered settings, and a counter actuator movable in engagement with the frame counter to rotate the frame counter to its next numbered setting, is characterized in that a bearing support for the frame counter supports the frame counter, first to permit the frame counter to be axially shifted to become separated from the counter actuator, and then to permit the frame counter to be rotated freely to reset the frame counter to an initial setting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David Cipolla, Mark A. Lamphron
  • Patent number: 5749016
    Abstract: An Indicator device for use with a web of material having perforations therein of a first pitch along an edge incorporates a wheel having a plurality of teeth that have a pitch that is less than the pitch of the perforations in the web of material. A spring urges the wheel into contact with the web of material such that at least one tooth on the wheel engages a perforation on the web of material. As the web and the wheel move relative to each other when a tooth is aligned with a perforation, the movement of the web of material then rotates the wheel until the tooth disengages with the aligned perforation. When a tooth is not aligned with a perforation on the web, the wheel and its teeth slide on the web of material until a tooth is aligned with a perforation. The diameter of the wheel and the associated teeth translating into the pitch between the teeth can thus be much smaller than a wheel with teeth having the same pitch as the perforations on the web material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: P. W. T. Moran, Joseph J. Rice
  • Patent number: 5745807
    Abstract: A sheet film pack has a pack housing containing a plurality of sheet film units in a stack therein, a lid slidable relative to the pack housing to open or close an open top of the pack housing, and a plate spring mounted on an inner bottom surface of the pack housing to urge the stack of sheet film units toward the open top. Each sheet film unit consists of a sheet of photographic film and a plastic film sheath backing and fringing the sheet film. The plate spring has a pair of arched arms which extend parallel to each other along side zones of a bottom one of the sheet film units, such that peak areas of the arms contact the bottom sheet film unit at positions within 15 mm from side edges of the sheet film unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1998
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Taro Okutsu, Katsumasa Okada, Masafumi Fukugawa, Yoshio Hara
  • Patent number: 5737640
    Abstract: A film drive gear has a thumbwheel that is rotated by a camera user and also has a shutter cam surface that rotates with the thumbwheel to reset a shutter mechanism and has a film metering cam surface that rotates with the thumbwheel to release a film metering mechanism. The shutter cam surface and the film metering cam surface are axially separated along a shaft of the film drive gear that extends outwardly from the thumbwheel. The drive gear can include a toothed sprocket that actuates a film transport mechanism such that revolution of the thumbwheel rotates the toothed sprocket and moves the photographic film a predetermined distance. The thumbwheel also can be provided with an outer circumferential surface that is coupled to an exposure counter wheel having frame index numbers such that a predetermined number of revolutions of the thumbwheel moves the exposure counter wheel by one frame index number relative to the thumbwheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Dennis Roland Zander, John Horace Alligood, Dwight John Petruchik
  • Patent number: 5734939
    Abstract: A camera adapted to receive a film cartridge having a recording member on which is recorded information relating to a total number of available frames in a film is provided. This camera includes an information detector that detects the information relating to the total number of available frames that is recorded on the recording member, a display unit that displays the information relating to the total number of available frames, an abnormality judging unit that determines whether any abnormality is present in the information relating to the total number of available frames that is detected by the information detector, and a display controller that controls a display of the display unit according to a result of judgement made by the abnormality judging unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventors: Youichi Yamazaki, Toshiyuki Nakamura, Keishi Urata, Hitoshi Aoki, Daiki Tsukahara, Yoshikazu Iida
  • Patent number: 5729775
    Abstract: A camera having a film counter according to the present invention includes a display device which displays information related to frames of a film; a detector which detects that a battery has been replaced while the camera is loaded with the film; a volatile memory which stores information related to a number of remaining unexposed frames of the film; and a controller which causes the display device to display the number of remaining unexposed frames according to the information stored in the volatile memory until the battery is replaced, and switches the display device to display a frame number in a forward count display, in which a frame number increases for each exposure, in response to a signal generated by the detector upon replacement of the battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventors: Hidefumi Ohta, Kiyosada Machida, Hiroshi Wakabayashi
  • Patent number: 5724621
    Abstract: A camera is detachably mountable with a film cartridge which is provided with a photographic film having a number of successive frames and a film state indicator operable to indicate an exposed state that the film is already exposed, and includes: a film feeding device which feeds the film in a first direction and in a second direction opposite to the first direction; a recording device which records a specified data on the film when the film is being fed in the first direction; a judging device which judges whether the specified data is recorded on the film when the film is being fed in the second direction; and a setting device which is responsive to the judging device and associated with the film state indicator of the film cartridge, and is operable to cause the film state indicator to indicate the exposed state when the specified data is judged not to be recorded on the film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Assignee: Minolta Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuaki Serita, Kenji Tsuji, Hiroyuki Okada
  • Patent number: 5692224
    Abstract: To cope with undefined codes of coded information, an information setting device is provided having a code read-in device, a memory device to store information corresponding to the codes, and an information reading device to read information from the memory device corresponding to the codes read by the code reading device. The memory device of the information setting device of a camera which sets information read from the information reading device in the camera can be an information overwritable memory device having an information storage area for undefined codes where information is not set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventor: Takashi Saegusa
  • Patent number: 5678081
    Abstract: A photographic camera including a picture size switching device adapted to switch the picture size between a regular size, for example, of 36 mm.times.24 mm and a panoramic size, for example, of 65 mm.times.24 mm, wherein, when it is intended to switch the picture size, a predetermined quantity of a roll of film is fed or rewound so that a space of a predetermined extent may be generated between the adjacent previously exposed film frame and the following film frame to be exposed and thereby multiple exposure as well as wastefulness of the film may be avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Optical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasuhiko Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5666561
    Abstract: A one-time-use camera comprises a resistive heating element positioned to apply sufficient heat to a critical component of the camera, such as a plastic taking lens, to permanently damage the component when a battery in the camera is connected to the heating element, and a normally open switch which is closed to connect the battery and the heating element after the last available frame of a filmstrip in the camera has been exposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Stanley Ward Stephenson, III
  • Patent number: 5666575
    Abstract: A camera includes a chamber for containing a film cartridge having a rotatable film spool with external engagement access to allow rotation of the spool. The chamber is closed by a lighttight door having a cavity including a status indicator member for determining the status of a contained film cartridge. The status indicator member is attached a cartridge engagement member which is rotatable with the cartridge film spool. The status indicator member includes a display disk for indicating the status of said cartridge based on the rotational position of said spool which is visible through an opening in the chamber door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Stanley Ward Stephenson, III, Tom Michael Seamans
  • Patent number: 5666572
    Abstract: A camera, which uses a film cartridge having a film exposure status display, comprises an E2PROM. The E2PROM stores the fact that the film status determination operation is underway when film status determination operation is underway. When a power supply is removed while the film status determination is operating and then the power supply is mounted, the camera operates an initial process. The film exposure status display is set in `exposed` because the E2PROM holds that the film status determination operation is underway. A camera is .provided that deems the film in the film cartridge to have been exposed and does not perform exposure if the power supply is cut off while the determination of the film status of the film in the film cartridge mounted in the camera is underway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Minolta Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Tsuji, Yasuaki Serita, Toshihito Kido, Hiroyuki Okada
  • Patent number: 5659834
    Abstract: A film cartridge has a housing with a film exit slit, and a film roll support rotatable inside the housing to unwind a filmstrip beginning with a film leader outwardly through the slit to accomplish film loading in a camera. A visible film-loaded indicator is provided on the housing to be seen through a window in a camera. A flexible cover strip has a leading end portion secured to a forward end portion of the film leader which protrudes from the slit, an opaque trailing end portion extending over the film-loaded indicator to prevent the indicator from being seen through the window in the camera, and an intermediate folded portion interconnecting the leading and trailing end portions to unfold as the film leader is moved outwardly through the slit. The folded portion is of suitable length to draw the trailing end portion from over the film-loaded indicator to permit the indicator to be seen through the window in the camera when the film leader is moved substantially completely through the slit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Richard Scott Keirsbilck, Joseph Anthony Manico
  • Patent number: 5659833
    Abstract: A reloadable film canister system provides light-tight and dust-free enclosure for 105 mm microfilm and the like. A gear-toothed reel inside the canister meshes with a gear assembly of the canister and linearly drives a detectable element adjacent a sensing element located in a host machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1997
    Assignee: Anacomp, Inc.
    Inventor: Kevin A. FitzGerald
  • Patent number: 5655162
    Abstract: A film feeding device of a camera includes a film feeding mechanism which has an initial winding mode to feed film mounted in the camera and wind a first frame to a shooting position, a first frame winding mode to wind the film by one frame subsequent to shooting, a manual rewinding mode to rewind the film into a film cartridge when a rewinding operation member is operated, and an automatic rewinding mode to rewind the film into the cartridge when the film is rewound through the final edge during rewinding of the film by one frame. A frame number counting mechanism counts a number of shootable frames remaining each time one frame is wound, and counts a number of frames remaining to be rewound each time one frame is rewound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Nakamura, Youichi Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 5654788
    Abstract: An apparatus for displaying the status of a film cartridge in a camera, the cartridge having a film exposure status indicator for identifying whether the cassette is fully unexposed, partially exposed, or fully exposed. The apparatus includes a blocking member which cooperates with the status indicator of the cartridge to prevent the loading of a fully exposed film cartridge, and a multiple state switching element which cooperates with the blocking member to sense the state of a loaded cartridge. An LCD provides user feedback as to the state of the camera depending on the state of the switching element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Robert Louis Kuhn, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5644378
    Abstract: A method and associated apparatus for initializing a rotatable frame counter in a camera to a preliminary setting from a random setting, in which an engagement element is placed directly on a surface of the frame counter in a ready position to engage and thereby arrest the frame counter when the frame counter is rotated from the random setting to the preliminary setting. According to the present invention, the frame counter is rotated relative to the engagement element to bring an off-axis hole on the frame counter into contact with the engagement element only when the frame counter is at the preliminary setting, whereby the engagement element will arrest the frame counter at the preliminary setting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: James David Boyd
  • Patent number: 5625432
    Abstract: A camera having a detection assembly and method are capable of detecting a top edge or a bottom edge of film. The camera includes a film detection assembly positioned within a camera body to detect one of the top edge and the bottom edge of the film. The film detector assembly includes a force detection assembly that detects a force exerted by one of the top edge and the bottom edge of the film. The film detection assembly also includes a film indication assembly to indicate the presence of film within the camera. The film indication assembly is connected to the force detection assembly. The film indicator assembly includes a switch assembly that opens and closes in response to the absence or presence of film within the camera.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventor: Junichi Omi
  • Patent number: 5617169
    Abstract: A single-use camera which is loaded with a film cartridge, having a light-shielding cover on a film gate, when the single-use camera is assembled. The camera includes: the film cartridge for accommodating a photographic film; a film-winding knob, capable of rotating, for winding the photographic film; a film detection member for detecting the photographic film at a position outside the film cartridge in the camera; and a mechanism for moving the light-shielding cover to a closed position where the light-shielding cover closes the film gate when the film detection member detects absence of the photographic film at the position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsufumi Takaba, Masami Fujita, Masaru Yamazaki, Hiroshi Kibayashi, Kazuyoshi Sugano, Shizuo Ishii
  • Patent number: 5614971
    Abstract: A mechanism and method used by photographic systems to determine when film has been completely rewound into a film cartridge so that other operations involving the film cartridge can occur, for example, aligning a visual indicator with an appropriate visual exposure icon visible on exterior of a film cartridge. Preferably, the mechanism and method of the present invention are for use in photographic systems that accept film cartridges having a radial bar code contained on a data disk and means for aligning a visual indicator with an appropriate visual icon. The mechanism and method are characterized in that during rewinding of the film, sensing the leading edge of the film causes the number of film spool rotations to be counted. After a predetermined number of rotations have occurred, it is presumed that the film is completely rewound on the film spool and, as a result, a predetermined parking sequence can be initiated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Beth A. O'Leary
  • Patent number: 5606381
    Abstract: A camera equipped with a device, for photoelectrically detecting perforations formed in a film margin, which comprises two elements, one of which is disposed in a space with at least one end slope formed between inner and outer film guide rails so as to keep a film traveling across the back of the camera away and isolated from coming into contact with the element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1997
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyotaka Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 5606385
    Abstract: A film metering mechanism includes a metering slide that is released from a ready position by the pressing of a camera shutter release button such that the film metering slide is pulled by a drive spring and engages a shutter mechanism, temporarily opening the camera shutter, and at the same time is moved so an integral flag portion of the lever is visible in the camera viewfinder. As the film is moved to the next frame, the metering slide engages a perforation of the film and is pulled against the force of the drive spring by the film movement, moving the warning flag out of the viewfinder, until the metering slide returns to its initial position against a frame stop. Pressing the shutter release button disengages the metering slide from the film and starts the sequence over again.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Roger A. Siekierski
  • Patent number: 5602609
    Abstract: A camera for use with a film cassette having a light lock to be closed when a filmstrip is wound completely into the cassette and to be open when the filmstrip is outside the cassette, is characterized in that a closing part biased to close the light lock is supported for movement to be positioned against the filmstrip to be restrained by the filmstrip from closing the light lock when the filmstrip is outside the cassette and to be positioned across a particular space formerly occupied by the filmstrip to close the light lock when the filmstrip is wound completely into the cassette.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Edward N. Balling
  • Patent number: 5601956
    Abstract: The present invention provides a film unit with a lens in which data such as a taking date can be taken at a low price. The IC substrate is put together while the film unit with lens is assembled. The timer in the IC times the current date and time. The date mode selector outputs the information, which is selected by the mode select switch, to the memory. The release sensor switches in synchronous with the release of the shutter button and outputs the current frame number information, which is counted by the frame number counter, to the memory so as to increase the frame number of the frame number counter. Moreover, the release sensor writes the information outputted from the timer and the information outputted from the date mode selector in the addresses 1-36 so as to correspond to the frame number information from the frame number counter in interlocking with the release of the shutter. Therefore, the taking date and time information of the film are written in the addresses 1-36 of the memory in turn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masafumi Inuiya
  • Patent number: 5587756
    Abstract: A film cartridge comprises a housing having a film exit slit, and a film roll support rotatable inside the housing to unwind a filmstrip beginning with a film leader having several frame lengths from the film roll support to allow the film leader to be moved outwardly through the slit to accomplish film loading in a camera. A visible film-loaded indicator is located to be seen through a window in a camera. A cover strip covers the indicator to prevent the indicator from being seen. A tether has a forward portion located at the slit for releasably engaging the film leader and a rearward portion releaseably engaging the cover strip. An engageable portion is located on the film leader for engagement with the forward portion of the tether as the film leader is moved outwardly through the slit, to make the tether move with the film leader to draw the cover strip off the indicator when the film leader is moved out of the housing sufficiently to accomplish film loading in a camera.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Madhav Mehra, Joseph A. Manico
  • Patent number: 5583599
    Abstract: A photographic format indication system for a camera having at least two selectable photographic formats. The indication system identifies the photographic format of previously exposed frames of film in the camera following an exposure of a frame. The indicated format is maintained after a photographic format is no longer selected. The indicator may be an electronic display or a symbol printed on a firm cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Ichiro Taguchi, Yuichi Kurosawa
  • Patent number: 5581320
    Abstract: A film cartridge comprises a housing having a film exit slit, and a film roll support rotatable inside the housing to unwind a filmstrip beginning with a film leader having several frame lengths from the film roll support to permit the film leader to be moved outwardly through the slit to accomplish film loading in a camera. A visible film-loaded indicator is located on the exterior of the housing to be seen through a window in a camera. A flexible cover strip has an opaque portion covering the film-loaded indicator to prevent the indicator from being seen and a film engaging portion located at the slit. Engageable means is located on the film leader for engagement with the film engaging portion as the film leader is moved outwardly through the slit, to make the opaque portion be drawn off the film-loaded indicator to uncover the indicator when the film leader is moved out of the housing sufficiently to accomplish film loading in a camera.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Joseph A. Manico, Madhav Mehra
  • Patent number: 5580011
    Abstract: A film spool has a film-unwound verifier that produces an audible indication that a particular length of a filmstrip has been unwound from the spool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Joseph A. Manico
  • Patent number: RE35936
    Abstract: A film cassette includes a cassette body, a film spool onto which can be wound a strip of film drive disk coupled directly to the film spool, and an indicator flex disk that includes a film status indicator tab whose position relative to a window of the film cassette indicates the film exposure status. The position of the film status indicator tab is changed when the flex disk is moved into engagement with the drive disk and the film spool is rotated upon film movement. The film status indicator tab otherwise does not engage the drive disk and therefore does not change position. The cassette is particularly suited for operation with a photographic camera that includes a camera body, a loading chamber in the camera body that receives the film cassette, and a loading chamber cover having at least one movable indicator release pin that moves the flex disk into and out of engagement with the drive disk and thereby changes the position of the film status indicator tab.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Anthony DiRisio, Edgar Gene Earnhart, Michael Thomas Wolf