Drum Mount Patents (Class 399/117)
  • Patent number: 6438341
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus including a first engaging member fixed to a rotary shaft of a photosensitive drum, a second engaging member into which an engaging portion engageable with the first engaging member, a positioning hole fitting onto the rotary shaft to support the rotary shaft, and a shaft portion fitted into a bearing portion arranged in an apparatus main body to be rotatably supported by the bearing portion, and a gear connected to a driving source are integrally formed, and an urging member for urging the second engaging member against the first engaging member in an axial direction of the rotary shaft, wherein with a state in which the shaft portion of the second engaging member is fitted into the bearing portion arranged in the apparatus main body to be rotatably supported by the bearing portion and a state in which the rotary shaft is fitted into the positioning hole of the second engaging member to be supported by the positioning hole, and the engaging portion of the second engaging member is
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Isao Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 6427059
    Abstract: Apparatus for precisely positioning the various work stations (e.g., image-forming, cleaning and image-transfer stations) of an electrophotographic printer/copier relative to the outer surface of a rotating drum, e.g., an image-forming drum or an image-transfer drum. Such apparatus comprises a pair of drum-support members, each having associated reference surface features adapted to mate with complimentary reference surface features on the individual work stations. Preferably, the placement of the reference surface features of the drum-support members are factory set to account for any idiosyncrasies (e.g., run-out) of a drum supported by such members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: NexPress Solutions LLC
    Inventors: Donald Calvin Buch, Robert Michael Peffer, Michael Bidmon, Paul Hong Ping Tam
  • Patent number: 6420079
    Abstract: An electrophotographic toner constituting a dual component is composed of toner base particles and fine inorganic particles having a volume mean diameter of 250 to 600 nm with a specific surface area of 0.25 to 0.5 m2/g for serving as an abrasive, and is characterized in that 1.5 to 2 parts by weight of the abrasive is externally added to 100 parts by weight of the toner base particles and made to be deposited over the toner base particle surface. Also, the above electrophotographic toner is used for an electrophotographic apparatus which includes a photoreceptor cleaning device located above the level that passes through the center of the photoreceptor drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yasuharu Morinishi, Tatsuo Imafuku, Junichi Saito, Yoshiaki Akazawa, Yuichiro Takesue
  • Publication number: 20020057924
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, the process cartridge includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum; process means actable on the electrophotographic photosensitive drum; a load producing member for imparting a load on a peripheral surface of a cylindrical member rotatable with the photosensitive drum to increase a rotational torque required for rotation of the photosensitive drum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2001
    Publication date: May 16, 2002
    Inventors: Takahito Ueno, Atsushi Numagami, Shigeru Hoashi, Kazunari Murayama
  • Patent number: 6382837
    Abstract: A device and a method for the holding of a drum in a printer or copier. A star-shaped spring intercepting the differing longitudinal expansions of photoconductor drum and a shaft is arranged between an outer ring bearing the drum and an inner ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Oce Printing Systems GmbH
    Inventors: Otto Olbrich, Peter Thiemannn
  • Patent number: 6381429
    Abstract: A method for fixing and a structure for fixing a bearing member for a cylindrical substrate, a print cartridge and an apparatus for forming an image are provided, in which the deflection precision of the cylindrical substrate, such as an electrophotographic photoreceptor, is improved. A cylindrical substrate is expanded toward the outer periphery based on the expanding function caused by elasticity of a first inserting member and a second inserting member upon inserting into the cylindrical substrate from ends of the cylindrical substrate, so as to clamp the cylindrical member and bearing members interdigitated on the outer periphery of the cylindrical substrate. A second inserting member is inserted into the first inserting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Junichi Shibata, Takashi Kanagawa
  • Publication number: 20020025188
    Abstract: An image forming cartridge and an image forming apparatus equipped with the image forming cartridge is provided which enables a photoreceptor drum to be surely grounded and costs to be reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2001
    Publication date: February 28, 2002
    Inventors: Shinichi Otani, Hiroaki Sato
  • Patent number: 6347204
    Abstract: A toner cartridge 107 of the present invention comprises a cartridge main body 106 having a toner storing section 114 for storing toner, a photosensitive member 109 for forming a toner image with the toner, and a rotation unit 105, which is rotatably held by the cartridge main body 106 in a state that the photosensitive member 109 is rotatably maintained, for rotating the photosensitive member 109 to a detachable position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: Matsushita Graphic Communication Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Eiji Kurosawa
  • Publication number: 20020003972
    Abstract: The invention relates to a cylinder arrangement for electrographic printing units, having ends (4, 7) which are fitted to a supporting body (1) and on whose circumference there is supported a cylinder sleeve (6) whose outer face accommodates a functional layer (16). The cylinder arrangement (1, 4, 6, 7) contains devices (21, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29) for prepositioning the cylinder sleeve (6) when it is being replaced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2001
    Publication date: January 10, 2002
    Inventors: Christian Compera, Gregory Kowalski, James Shifley
  • Publication number: 20020001483
    Abstract: A rotation stabilizing device comprises a rotary member rotated around a rotating center axis; an inertia member vibrating in accordance with change of rotating speed of the rotary member; and a viscoelastic connector for detachably connecting the inertia member to the rotary member, wherein the viscoelastic connector has viscosity and elasticity so as to change form in accordance with vibration of the inertia member. The inertia member is connected to at least one of an outer side and an inner side of the rotary member at a same phase in a direction of the rotating center axis of the rotary member by the viscoelastic connector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Applicant: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Toru Makino, Chohiko Fukuo, Jun Onishi, Taku Saito
  • Patent number: 6336017
    Abstract: A mounting member for mounting a flange to an end of a cylindrical member of an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, includes a base plate; a hole provided at a center portion of said base plate; a plurality of first projected portions provided projected outwardly from an edge of the base plate, for elastic contact to an inner surface of the flange; and a plurality of second projected portions provided projected outwardly from an edge of the base plate, for elastic contact to an inner surface of the flange.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Jun Miyamoto, Shigeo Miyabe, Takeshi Arimitsu
  • Patent number: 6336018
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, wherein the main assembly includes a motor, a main assembly side gear for receiving driving force from the motor and a hole defined by twisted surfaces, the hole being substantially coaxial with the gear; an electrophotographic photosensitive drum; process device actable on the photosensitive drum; and a projection provided at a longitudinal end of the photosensitive drum. The projection has an engaging portion for engagement with the twisted surfaces and a supporting portion for supporting the engaging portion. The supporting portion is capable of entering the hole, and wherein when the main assembly side gear rotates with the hole and the engaging portion of the projection engaged with each other, rotational driving force is transmitted from the gear to the photosensitive drum through engagement between the hole and the projection, and the projection is urged inwardly of the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshiharu Kawai, Kazushi Watanabe, Yoshihiro Ito
  • Publication number: 20010053297
    Abstract: A document printer/copier comprises a pair of drum-support members for rotatably supporting an image-recording drum and, optionally, an intermediate image-transfer drum. At least one of such drum-support members is adapted to be decoupled from the drum(s) it supports and be moved to a position within the machine frame in which it does interfere with the replacement of the drum(s)'s outer layer. Preferably, such member comprises a selectively energizable clamp which, when energized, clamps onto an axle bearing of a drum and thereby supports the drum for rotation. When de-energized, the clamp releases the drum bearing, enabling the drum-support member to be slid axially along the drum axis to a position spaced from the drum axle, and thereafter pivoted to a position spaced from the drum axis where it does not interfere with drum servicing and/or replacement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2001
    Publication date: December 20, 2001
    Applicant: NexPress Solutions LLC
    Inventors: James D. Shifley, Gregory L. Kowalski, Christian Compera
  • Patent number: 6308029
    Abstract: An electrophotographic image forming device has a body including an upper housing and a lower housing, a photosensitive belt which is provided in the body, a belt driver for rotating the photosensitive belt, which is covered with the photosensitive belt, and a hinge joining the upper housing, the lower housing, and the belt driver so as to enable the upper housing and the belt driver to swing with respect to the lower housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Kazuoki Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6308030
    Abstract: A roller assembly used for printing is loaded into a printing apparatus by supporting the roller assembly in a loading tool having a first carriage with top and bottom rows of rollers, the rollers engaging rails on the roller assembly and the first carriage being oriented with a second carriage within the apparatus. The second carriage also has top and bottom rows of rollers oriented similarly with the rollers of the first carriage. The roller assembly is moved into the carriage so that rails of the roller assembly are engaged by the rollers of the carriage in the printer apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Nexpress Solutions LLC
    Inventors: Randall J. Taylor, Donald C. Buch, Andreas G. Nagy
  • Publication number: 20010031152
    Abstract: In a conventional color printer, especially an in-line type full color image forming apparatus, an aberration of optical axes caused by distortions of structures affect a performance of an image forming as a tilt aberration in a printed image. Accordingly, in a conventional color printer, distortions have to be prevented by strengthening rigidity of machine structures or parts of the machine. However, fine adjustment or assembling to strengthen rigidity generally causes an increase in cost and requires time-consuming adjustment. An apparatus in the present invention provides advantages of high accuracy and strengthened structure without increasing cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2001
    Publication date: October 18, 2001
    Inventors: Tamotsu Kaneko, Yoshiharu Irei, Jun Nakao, Yasunori Omori, Takayuki Miyamoto, Isao Matsuoka, Yuji Teramura
  • Patent number: 6304737
    Abstract: A system in a xerographic apparatus which allows for a relatively easy, simple and fast method for mounting and positioning a AMAT photoreceptor belt onto the drive system frame and supporting structure for the belt. A flexible mounting boot is first placed over the photoreceptor frame and support structure and then the photoreceptor belt is positioned over the mounting boot such that the edges of the belt are prevented from catching onto any of the xerographic apparatus hardware thereby preventing damage to the belt. Thereafter the mounting boot is removed from the frame and support structure in such a manner so as to properly position the photoconductor belt on the frame and support structure. A certain amount of tensioning can then be applied to the photoconductive belt to allow it to move properly on its frame and support structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Virginia E. Dotschkal
  • Patent number: 6301458
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus according to the present invention comprises a photoconductor drum rotatable around a drum shaft, an exposure unit for forming an image on the drum, a developing unit for supplying a developing agent to the image formed by the exposure unit, thereby forming a developing agent image, a transfer belt for transferring the developing agent image formed by the developing unit to paper, a drive motor having a drive shaft mounted with a coupling into which the distal end portion of the drum shaft is inserted such that the drive shaft and the drum shaft are coaxially connected to each other by means of the coupling, and a plurality of split pieces formed on the drum shaft and/or the coupling and adapted to be elastically deformed in a direction such that the split pieces contract or expand when the drum shaft is inserted into the coupling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tokihiko Mori, Toshiaki Tanaka
  • Publication number: 20010021320
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, comprising:
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2000
    Publication date: September 13, 2001
    Inventors: Kazunari Murayama, Hisayoshi Kojima, Atsushi Numagami, Takahito Ueno
  • Patent number: 6289189
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an image forming apparatus, includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum having a coupling member at one end thereof. The process cartridge is detachably mountable in a direction of an axis of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum. The cartridge also includes a process device actable on the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, and a projected shaft projected from the coupling member of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum. The projected shaft is engageable with a hole of an engaging member provided in the main assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Atsushi Numagami, Satoshi Sugita, Hisayoshi Kojima, Kazunari Murayama
  • Patent number: 6280894
    Abstract: A photoreceptor for mounting on a drum comprising: a photoreceptor sheet comprising a backing layer, a conductive layer and a photoconductive layer; and an underlayer comprising a layer of cloth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Indigo NV
    Inventors: Benzion Landa, Yosef Rosen, Judith Gutfarb, Yaacov Almog
  • Publication number: 20010016125
    Abstract: A printing machine is provided which includes a body 1 having an opening 5, a drum support member 2 located in the body and having a head section 9 formed with an ink receptor port 8, and a turn table 11 mounted on the drum support member 2 for rotating movement and having a bottle guide to receive an ink bottle. The turn table 11 is freely rotatable between a bottle exchange position to allow an ink bottle 12 to be inserted into the bottle guide 14 through the opening 5 and a bottle receiving position to allow the ink bottle 12 set up in the bottle guide 14 to be received in an inner space of the opening 5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2001
    Publication date: August 23, 2001
    Inventor: Shinya Hatano
  • Patent number: 6266503
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive drum mounting method for mounting an electrophotographic photosensitive drum to a frame of a process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, the method including the steps of (a) a first inserting step of inserting a first drum shaft provided at one end of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum into a first frame hole provided in a first projected portion at one end portion which is projected in a direction crossing with a longitudinal direction of a frame of the process cartridge at one longitudinal end of the frame of; (b) facing step of facing, while the first drum shaft is inserted into the first frame hole, the other end of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum to a second projected portion projected from the frame in a direction crossing with the longitudinal direction of the frame at the other longitudinal end of the frame, by moving the other end of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum;
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazunari Murayama, Hisayoshi Kojima, Tomonori Mori
  • Publication number: 20010008590
    Abstract: A transmission mechanism for transmitting rotation of a driving source in a main body to an object mounted on the main body for receiving the rotation, the transmission mechanism comprising a plurality of couplings provided at different positions along an axial direction of a rotating axis; wherein each of the couplings comprises, a male coupling member having a plurality of convex elements provided at an identical internal on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating axis; and a female coupling member having a plurality of concave elements for engaging with the convex elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2001
    Publication date: July 19, 2001
    Inventors: Kazunori Katada, Masami Maruko, Naoto Tokutake, Takehito Hiraga, Satoshi Hamaya, Susumu Tashiro
  • Patent number: 6263177
    Abstract: A document printer/copier comprises a pair of drum-support members for rotatably supporting an image-recording drum and, optionally, an intermediate image-transfer drum. At least one of such drum-support members is adapted to be decoupled from the drum(s) it supports and be moved to a position within the machine frame in which it does interfere with the replacement of the drum(s)'s outer layer. Preferably, such member comprises a selectively energizeable clamp which, when energized, clamps onto an axle bearing of a drum and thereby supports the drum for rotation. When de-energized, the clamp releases the drum bearing, enabling the drum-support member to be slid axially along the drum axis to a position spaced from the drum axle, and thereafter pivoted to a position spaced from the drum axis where it does not interfere with drum servicing and/or replacement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Nexpress Solutions LLC
    Inventors: James D. Shifley, Gregory L. Kowalski, Christian Compera
  • Patent number: 6259873
    Abstract: A cantilever drum-mounting apparatus adapted for use in a document printer/copier comprises: (i) a housing having an opening therein; (ii) a carriage movably mounted within the opening and adapted to receive, retain and rotatably support an axle of a drum; and (iii) a plurality of guide rollers, rotatably mounted on the carriage and engageable with opposing outer surface of the housing, for limiting movement of the carriage to a direction substantially normal to the axis for drum rotation. Preferably, movement of the carriage is controlled by the actuator of an air cylinder that cooperates with one or more reference surfaces within the housing opening to locate the drum axle at a desired position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: NexPress Solutions LLC
    Inventors: James D. Shifley, Gregory L. Kowalski, Andreas Dickhoff, Andreas G. Nagy
  • Patent number: 6249661
    Abstract: In an image forming apparatus, a device for supporting a photoconductive element or image carrier includes an implementation which allows the element to be rapidly and easily dismounted from the apparatus together with its shaft, i.e., without having the shaft pulled out or inserted. Therefore, the device enhances easy replacement of the photoconductive element. The operation is simple because the photoconductive element and shaft do not have to be handled independently of each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Saitoh, Hiroshi Hosokawa
  • Patent number: 6246851
    Abstract: Photo conductor drum comprised of a drum body with an outer cylindrical surface, a flange attached to the drum body at the front side with a snug fit and a centric axis of rotation for the drum body, which in a coaxial way feeds through the drum body and flange and can be connected with the flange, characterized by the indented axle part (13,33) which is connected with the flange (12) without radial free space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Inventors: Wolfgang Tietze, Heinrich Weber
  • Patent number: 6246849
    Abstract: A bearing member for a cartridge frame of a process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, wherein the process cartridge includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum and process means actable on the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, the bearing member includes a bearing portion for rotatably supporting a shaft provided at an end of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum; a protection portion formed along a circumference of a driving force receptor portion projected outwardly at an end of the shaft, wherein the driving force receptor portion being in the form of a male coupling projection engageable with a female coupling recess provided in a main assembly of the apparatus to receive driving force from the main assembly when the process cartridge is mounted to the main assembly; a locking portion for mounting the bearing member to the cartridge frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Katsunori Yokoyama, Kazushi Watanabe, Atsushi Numagami
  • Patent number: 6240266
    Abstract: An electrophotographic image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording material includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, a charger for charging the photosensitive drum, a developer for developing a latent image formed on the photosensitive drum into a toner image, a transferrer for transferring the toner image onto the recording material, a fixer for fixing the toner image on the recording material, a motor, a main assembly side gear for receiving a driving force from the motor, and a hole formed substantially at a center of the gear. The hole has a polygonal cross-section. The apparatus also includes a projection provided at a longitudinal end of the photosensitive drum. When the main assembly side gear rotates with the hole and projection engaged with each other, a rotational driving force is transmitted from the gear to the photosensitive drum through the hole and the projection with the projection is pulled into the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazushi Watanabe, Yoshihiro Ito, Toshiharu Kawai
  • Patent number: 6240267
    Abstract: The invention concerns a printing apparatus including a cylinder, mounted in side walls, that has a sleeve-shaped sheath that can be replaced through an opening in a side wall. The object of the invention is to develop a printing apparatus in which replacement of a sleeve-shaped sheath is simplified, and the risk of damage to the sheath is reduced. The invention proposes that a detachably attached sheath (19) that projects laterally from the cylinder (1) on the side toward the opening be provided on the enveloping surface (18) of the cylinder (1); that a holding apparatus (23, 24, 25, 26, 28), which can be set against and moved away from the interior of the projecting part (21) of the sheath (19), be provided for the sheath (19), the holding apparatus (23, 24, 25, 26, 28) being physically integrated with a bearing element (16) of the cylinder (1); and that in order to replace the sheath, the bearing element (16) can be positioned in a location which uncovers the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: NexPress Solutions LLC
    Inventor: Christian Compera
  • Patent number: 6226478
    Abstract: An electrophotographic image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording material includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, a charging device for charging the photosensitive drum, a developing device for developing a latent image formed on the photosensitive drum into a toner image, a transfer device for transferring the toner image onto the recording material, a fixing device for fixing the toner image on the recording material, a motor, and a main assembly side gear for receiving driving force from the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazushi Watanabe, Yoshihiro Ito, Toshiharu Kawai
  • Patent number: 6198891
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus having: a plurality of photoreceptors provided along a sheet transportation path and each extending perpendicularly to the sheet transportation path; and an imaging mechanism for forming toner images on surfaces of the respective photoreceptors. A pair of support plates receive opposite end circumferential portions of the respective photoreceptors to support the photoreceptors together in a parallel relation. Bearings are fitted around the opposite end circumferential portions of the respective photoreceptors, and the pair of support plates each have the same number of cut-away portions as the number of the photoreceptors for receiving outer rings of the bearings, the cut-away portions being formed in a spaced apart relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Kyocera Mita Corporation
    Inventors: Hideki Ishida, Toshiaki Kusuda, Sueaki Okamoto, Kazuya Kamidaira, Tadakazu Ohgiri, Kiyoaki Miyamoto, Kuniaki Nakano
  • Patent number: 6188857
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus provided with a photoreceptor with an internal gear includes the internal gear in a photoreceptor drum, a pinion gear in engagement with the internal gear, and a cleaning unit and a developer unit which apply contact pressure onto the photoreceptor drum. The pinion gear is provided in such an area that a resulting force of the contact pressure respectively applied from the process elements does not cause a distortion of the photoreceptor drum which exceeds an axial backlash determined in initialization according to a distance between axes of the pinion gear and the internal gear. The described arrangement prevents interference between non-driving surfaces of the internal gear and the pinion gear. As a result, a smooth rotary motion of the photoreceptor drum can be ensured, thereby preventing an image defect caused by an unstable rotary motion of the photoreceptor drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshio Yamanaka, Yoshiharu Yoneda, Yasuji Yamauchi, Yasuo Kitabatake, Hideaki Kadowaki, Yoshikazu Harada
  • Patent number: 6181899
    Abstract: A plastic gear includes a hub disposed at a core portion, a gear ring disposed concentrically outside of the hub and having a plurality of teeth on an outer surface thereof, and a web that connects the hub and the gear ring. A plurality of ribs is formed on front and rear side surfaces of the web at a prescribed constant angular interval and each of the plurality of the ribs is located substantially at a middle angular position between a pair of neighboring ribs formed on the front side surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yutaka Fukuchi
  • Patent number: 6175705
    Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide an image forming apparatus in which a unit can be attached to the apparatus body in a status where a correct positional correlation between a photoconductive drum and each of other process devices mounted on a unit is maintained. A photoconductive drum is positioned within a copier body by a rotating drive shaft, and the other process devices mounted on a process unit are positioned within a copier body by a boss and a locking member. The boss positions the rotating drive shaft within the copier body. Since the locking member is fitted onto a front-side end of the rotation drive shaft, the locking member is positioned within the copier body by the rotating drive shaft. The other process devices mounted on the process unit are positioned within the copier body by the rotating drive shaft via the boss and the locking member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Harada, Toshio Yamanaka, Ayumu Oda, Norio Tomita, Kyosuke Taka, Nobuo Manabe, Takayuki Ohno, Hideaki Kadowaki
  • Patent number: 6167219
    Abstract: An electrical grounding member for an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, includes a base plate; a hole formed in a substrate, for receiving a conduction shaft for supporting the electrophotographic photosensitive drum; a first contact portion provided in the base plate and elastically contactable to the conduction shaft; a second contact portion, provided in the base plate, for elastically contacting an inner surface of a cylinder of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum; a third contact portion, provided in the base plate, for elastically contacting an inner surface of a cylinder of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum. The second contact portion and third contact portion are disposed at symmetrical positions relative to each other with respect to a center line of a contact portion between the first contact portion and the conduction shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Jun Miyamoto, Shigeo Miyabe, Kouji Miura
  • Patent number: 6163666
    Abstract: A novel process cartridge for an image forming apparatus such as for example an electrophotographic copying machine, an image forming apparatus using the novel process cartridge, and a method of manufacturing the novel process cartridge. The cartridge includes a photoconductor unit in which a photoconductor drum is rotatably mounted and a developing unit in which a developing roller is rotatably mounted. A first pair of side plates are formed on the photoconductor unit and rotatably supports both end portions of the photoconductor drum. A second pair of side plates are formed on the developing unit and rotatably supports both end portions of the developing roller. A first pair of pin inserting holes are formed on the first pair of side plates of the photoconductor unit. A second pair of pin inserting holes are formed on the second pair of side plates of the developing unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Hosokawa, Tetsuo Yamanaka, Kenetsu Osanai, Kenichirou Nagai
  • Patent number: 6104896
    Abstract: An assembling device insures that the proper interference fit is obtained between a flange device and a hollow cylindrical member into which the flange device is inserted. During the insertion of the flange, the hollow cylindrical member is held in place so that it does not move. A displacement sensor monitors the assembly stroke or the distance the flange is inserted and a force sensor is used to measure the assembly force. Threshold values of the displacement and assembly force are set for each flange device and hollow cylindrical member. The flange device displacement and assembly force are communicated to an assembly indicator. A force and/or displacement value above or below the predetermined threshold value will trigger a signal which alerts an operator to improper assembly of the flange device to the hollow cylindrical member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Kamran U. Zaman, George A. Schutt, Timothy J. Leenhouts
  • Patent number: 6097909
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum; a shaft, projected externally of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum at a longitudinal end of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, for supporting the electrophotographic photosensitive drum in the cartridge frame; a driving force receptor member, projected externally from a lateral edge of the shaft substantially coaxially with the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, for receiving driving force from a main assembly of the apparatus when the process cartridge is mounted to the main assembly; process mechanisms actable on the electrophotographic photosensitive drum; a hole, provided in the cartridge frame, for supporting the electrophotographic photosensitive drum in the cartridge frame, wherein a part of the hole is open to permit insertion of the shaft of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum in a direction crossing with a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazushi Watanabe, Atsushi Numagami, Toru Oguma
  • Patent number: 6072968
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, includes a cartridge frame; an electrophotographic photosensitive drum having a cylinder and a photosensitive layer thereon; a process mechanism actable on the photosensitive drum; a drum shaft for rotatably supporting the photosensitive drum on the cartridge frame, the drum shaft extending through the photosensitive drum and having a length enough to be supported by the cartridge frame at one end thereof and at the other end thereof; and a preventing member for preventing the drum shaft from disengaging from the cartridge frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshiya Nomura, Yoshikazu Sasago, Shigeo Miyabe
  • Patent number: 6072970
    Abstract: A charge roller has a steel shaft and conductive outer cylindrical body which is formed by curing with heat a blend comprised of epichlorohydrin rubber, mineral-oil-free zinc oxide dispersion, stearic acid as a lubricant, accelerators and a sulfur donor. The roller has a long useful life and does not express oil while inactive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.
    Inventors: William Hargis Barton, Alan Stirling Campbell, Martin Victor DiGirolamo, Donald Wayne Stafford
  • Patent number: 6058280
    Abstract: A supporting apparatus for supporting a photoconductive member within the housing of a printing cartridge for use in a printing machine is provided. The supporting apparatus includes a body, a connecting feature and a supporting feature. The connecting feature is connected to the body for quick and removable connection to the housing. The supporting feature is connected to the body cooperating with the body for rotatably supporting the photoconductive member within the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2000
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Ajay Kumar, Dhirendra C. Damji
  • Patent number: 6029019
    Abstract: An image recording device for forming a toner image on a photosensitive drum using an electrophotographic technique. The image recording device includes opposed metallic frames each having a notch for receiving and supporting an end of a metallic shaft of the photosensitive drum so that the photosensitive drum is supported between the metallic frames. A plate spring is located in the vicinity of one of the metallic frames such that the plate spring is forced to contact the photosensitive drum shaft when the photosensitive drum is supported between the metallic frames. The metallic frames have a fixed relation relative to a main frame of the image recording device. A power source is connected to the plate spring and the associated metallic frame is earthed. Thus, a current flows from the power source to the plate spring, the drum shaft and the associated metallic frame in turn when the photosensitive drum is supported on the metallic frames.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2000
    Assignee: Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hideaki Kawai
  • Patent number: 6002897
    Abstract: An image-forming machine which forms an image on a photosensitive material drum which passes through the steps of electric charging, exposure to light, developing and transfer. A pair of side walls are disposed opposite to each other, spaced at a distance. Inner wheels of bearings have an inner wheel and an outer wheel. The inner wheels are secured to the outer peripheral surfaces of the photosensitive material drum at both ends thereof, and outer wheels of the bearings are secured to the corresponding side walls, so that the photosensitive material drum is rotatably supported by the side walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: Mita Industrial Co.
    Inventors: Hironobu Kohno, Toshiaki Kusuda, Hideki Ishida, Sueaki Okamoto, Kazuya Kamidaira, Tadakazu Ogiri, Kiyoaki Miyamoto
  • Patent number: 5999771
    Abstract: An electrophotographic apparatus is provided which includes a photosensitive drum, and a shaft for externally supporting the drum. The drum is removable from and mountable onto the shaft in a sliding manner. The apparatus also includes a guide rod releasably connected to the shaft. When the guide rod is connected to the shaft, the user can guide the drum along the rod both in removing the drum from the shaft and in mounting the drum onto the shaft. Further, the apparatus includes a stopper supported by the shaft. The stopper is arranged to project outwardly of the shaft for coming into engagement with the drum when the guide rod is not connected to the shaft. When the guide rod is connected to the shaft, the stopper retreats into the shaft for avoiding engagement with the drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Junji Wakihara
  • Patent number: 5991571
    Abstract: An electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes a cylindrical member having a thin portion at a longitudinal end thereof and an engaging member being mounted as fitted to an internal surface of the longitudinal end of the cylinder and having a depressed portion corresponding to the thin portion of the cylinder. The engaging member is attached to the cylinder by bending the thin portion of the cylinder toward the depressed portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yusuke Yamada, Tomohiro Kimura
  • Patent number: 5952141
    Abstract: A photoreceptor drum having flanges at the ends of a cylindrical substrate is disclosed. The flange contains a heat-resistant thermoplastic resin and a compound comprising a metal selected from a group consisting of Sb, Sn, Pb, Ge, Ga and Zn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Masashi Ohno, Tatsuo Nakanishi
  • Patent number: 5953562
    Abstract: A process cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, includes a cartridge frame; an electrophotographic photosensitive drum having a cylinder and a photosensitive layer thereon; process device actable on the photosensitive drum; a drum shaft for rotatably supporting the photosensitive drum on the cartridge frame, the drum shaft extending through the photosensitive drum; a grounding member for electrically grounding the photosensitive drum, the grounding member having a cylinder contacting portion contacted to an inside of the cylinder and a drum shaft contact portion having an inclined portion for contact with the drum shaft in a direction of insertion of the drum shaft into the photosensitive drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideshi Kawaguchi, Kanji Yokomori
  • Patent number: 5933696
    Abstract: A photoreceptor assembly and a xerographic cassette for a printing or copying machine, the cassette including a photoreceptor drum, a drum cleaner, a waste toner container, for storing waste toner; and a waste toner conveyor for conveying waste toner cleaned off said photoreceptor drum by the cleaner into the waste toner container characterized in that the waste toner container is positioned in the interior of the photoreceptor drum and is reversibly removable therefrom. The conveyor typically includes a flexible helical wire which acts as an auger. Once filled with waste toner, the waste toner container is removed from the drum and is replaced by a fresh container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Alan C. R. Howard, Edward J. Byrne, Raymond A. Harvey, Chistopher Pearce, Roger D. Masham, Anilkumar G. Bhagwat