Abstract: A universal cutter structure includes a double-headed screw made of tungsten steel or steel. The double-headed screw has outer threads at front and rear sections thereof and a positioning block at a middle section thereof. The front and rear sections of the double-headed screw are screwed to an upper threaded trough of a cutter rod and a lower threaded trough of a cutter head, respectively. The positioning block engages with the cutter rod and the cutter head directly or indirectly such that the parts are tightened to be a one-piece cutter. When the double-headed screw is removed, the cutter rod is able to be coupled with a screw and a positioning block provided at a distal end of the cutter head. The present invention provides a better steadiness for processing and is convenient for replacement.

Abstract: A ring slicer with easily removable knife and knife assembly. According to one aspect of the invention, a ring assembly comprises two end plates for rotation about an axis of rotation. Each of the knife assemblies comprises an elongate knife having a cutting edge extending along an elongate axis, a base, and a clamp for clamping the knife to the base. The knife assemblies are adapted for installation between the end plates such that the shoulder portions of at least two shoulder bolts extend through one of the end plates into the base.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a rotary cutting tool (1) with a cylindrical supporting spindle (2) and several individual blades (3) with essentially radial cutting edges, helically ground and set at regular intervals on the outer surface of the spindle, each blade (3) having a rectilinear base (4) which inserts into a slot (5) of the same shape as said base, each individual blade (3) being mechanically fixed to the spindle (2), characterized in that it also comprises two covers (8, 9) fixed to the respective bases (8?, 9?) of the spindle (2) so as to reinforce the fixing of the blades (3).

Abstract: A cutting tool has an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the location of a cutting insert seated therein. The cutting tool has a tool body provided with an adjustment bore and an abutment member bore intersecting the adjustment bore, and also has an abutment member and a worm screw. The abutment member is located in the abutment member bore and the worm screw is located in the adjustment bore and screw threaded into the worm screw bore. The abutment member is located in a first location along the abutment member bore when the worm screw is in a first screw rotated position and the abutment member is located in a second location along the abutment member bore when the worm screw is in a second screw rotated position.

Abstract: A cutterhead for use with a power tool includes a generally cylindrical body with a knife recess extending generally parallel to an axis of the body. The knife recess has a wall at an acute angle to a tangent of the outer surface. Received in the knife recess are a knife and a bar that includes an angled side configured to sandwich the knife between the angled wall of the recess and the angled side of the bar. A pin extends from the bar and is received in an aperture of the knife to align the knife relative to the bar. A threaded height adjustment screw is received in a threaded bore in the bar to adjust a height of the knife with respect to the body. A securing screw is received in a threaded opening in the body to secure the bar and the knife to the body.

Abstract: A wood working knife for use in a wood working machine, comprising a knife body having a first cutting edge and an opposed second cutting edge, the knife body having a first clamping surface and a second clamping surface. The first clamping surface has opposed clamping features separated by a middle section, the opposed clamping features and the middle section being sized and shaped such that, upon the knife body being inserted into a clamping assembly, the clamping forces are localized towards the opposed cutting edges and away from the middle section.

Abstract: A knife assembly and chipping knife therefor. The knife is rotated about an axis and has a front side facing the direction of rotation. The knife has a single deflector ridge extending from the front side of the knife and two indexing features on either side of the deflector ridge, each corresponding to spaced apart, parallel cutting edges of the knife defining a plane.

Abstract: A material removal having a plurality of cartridges mounted on an active portion where a plurality of seating members mounted in each of the plurality of cartridges pivots about an axis between a retracted position and an extended position is disclosed. Alternative embodiments have a single pivotable seating member. The pivotable extending seating members operate to extend and retract in a scissors-like motion and enable compact and efficient machining operation, particularly for crank shaft bearing supports.

Abstract: A drilling and reaming tool, having a tool body and radially opposite adjustable cutting edges, comprises a first supporting element for a cutting edge to be adjusted by a presetting method, a second supporting element for a cutting plate, being coupled to a movable slide, in turn coupled to a column element projecting inside the tool body, the column element being traversed by a threaded pin, having an enlarged portion enclosed by precision bearing, a stem having an end portion extending toward the circumference of the tool body being coupled to a disc including a graduated scale cooperating with a vernier element arranged on the tool body, the disc including a polygonal opening for engaging therein an adjusting tool.

Abstract: The thread forming tool assembly includes a steel holder block, a carbide tool and a threaded fastener. The steel holder block has block top, bottom, first side, second side, base end and a carbide tool engaging end. A tool engaging end, of the holder block includes a first holder tool engaging surface and a second holder tool engaging surface that diverge from each other. A carbide tool has a first holder engaging surface that engages the first holder tool engaging surface and a second holder engaging surface that engages the second holder tool engaging surface. Thread forming exerts forces on the carbide tool that urge the first and second holder engaging surfaces toward engagement with the tool engaging end of the holder block.

Abstract: An axial seating pin contacting and supporting an insert attached to a cutting tool body. The axial seating pin eliminates the need for forming an axial wall on the body of the cutting tool and contributes to the life of the cutting tool by providing a replaceable axial seating pin. The axial seating pin has a shank that slides into an aperture on the tool body and is then held to the body using a fastener.

Abstract: A tool for machining borehole surfaces, includes a base body, a cutting device having at least one cutting die with at least one geometrically defined tool edge, and at least one guide surface for guiding the tool (1) inside the machined borehole. The at least one cutting die being tangentially fastened to the end face of the tool, and preferably embedded therein, The at least one cutting die is provided with a rounded cut for producing a support surface adjacent to the tool edge is produced, the support surface being arched with a radius that is smaller than the radius of the borehole to be machined, and the region of the support surface directly adjoining the tool edge resting against the borehole wall to be machined, and the end region of the support surface, as viewed in the peripheral direction of the tool, which is situated at a distance from the tool edge being situated at a distance from the wall of the borehole.

Abstract: A debris removal tool is generally provided with a head unit having a base plate, at least one cutting tooth and a drive unit for rotating the base plate. A flex plate may be provided for biasing the base plate with respect to an axis of rotation. The cutting teeth may be removably and pivotably coupled with the base plate. An elongated handle may be provided for use with the head unit and may be pivotably secured there too. Rechargeable and disposable power sources may be used with the drive unit. Various embodiments that incorporate functional grips and brushes are also disclosed.

Abstract: A cutting tool (10) having a body (12) with an axis (20). A pocket (22?)w having a primary bearing face (24) and a radial wall (26) formed on the surface of the body (12). An insert (28) is removably connected to the pocket (22?) at the primary bearing face (24) and is positioned adjacent the radial wall (26). An axial seating pin (32) is removably connected to the body (12) and extends at an angle substantially perpendicular to the axis (20) of the body (12). The axial seating pin (32) has an abutting face that contacts a face (30) of the insert (28) and prevents the insert (28) from moving axially during operation.

Abstract: A cutting tool holder adapted for mounting thereon a cutting insert having a top face, a bottom face and formed with an insert bore having an inner surface extending between the top and the bottom face. The holder comprises a seat defined by a bottom surface and at least one side wall angled to the bottom surface, a seat bore with a bore axis having an open end at the bottom surface of the seat, and a securing mechanism for securing the cutting insert in the seat. The securing mechanism comprises a securing pin received within the seat bore and having a body with an outer surface extending between a proximal end and a distal end of the body and defining a pin axis therealong.

Abstract: A cutting mechanism includes a first main body and a second main body. The first main body includes a first base, a plurality of first cutter holders, and a plurality of first cutters. The first cutters are mounted on the respective first cutter holders. The first cutter holders are movably engaged with the first base in a manner that the first cutters mounted thereon are adjustably movable toward and away from the first base. The first cutters are rotatable relative to the respective first cutter holders about parallel first axes, and each of the first cutters has a first blade substantially parallel to the respective first axis. The second main body has a similar configuration as the first main body.

Abstract: A cutting tooth is used on a brush cutter head. The cutting tooth includes a cutting portion having a first face and a second face. The first face and the second face cooperate to define a tapering profile terminating in a cutting edge. The first face of the cutting portion carries a plurality of ridges formed thereon to direct cutting debris away from the cutting edge and facilitate passage of the debris along the trailing face when the cutting tooth is in use.

Abstract: A machine tool designed to be fitted with a cutter which is retained by a central screw includes a plate which is removable in relation to the body of the tool. The plate possesses a cut-out for the positioning of a machining cutter with a central hole, this cut-out having two lateral faces and a third face which bears elastically against the machining cutter.

Abstract: A cutting tool carrying device includes a carrying member having one or more compartments formed in an outer peripheral portion each for receiving a base member, and a follower slidably engaged into each of the base members for supporting a cutting member. An adjusting device may adjust the follower relative to the base member to partially extend the cutting member out of the outer peripheral portion of the carrying member for suitably machining the work pieces. A pressing device may be slidably attached to the base member for forcing the cutting member to the base member and for allowing the cutting member to be adjusted relative to the base member and the carrying member to the suitable positions.

Abstract: A stump grinding apparatus having a split cutting wheel includes several replaceable cutter blocks secured to the periphery of the wheel. One or more replacement teeth are removably anchored in holes in each block and may also be mounted on holes in the side of the split wheel as well. The teeth are typically provided with a hardened cutting face, and are reinforced with an extension projecting back from the face. Each tooth includes a shank which fits into one of the holes. The shank contains a groove which receives a spring clip or a spring pin for securing the tooth in the hole. The wheel periphery contains individual recesses that are shaped to receive the cutter blocks. Each block includes means for insuring alignment of the block in the corresponding recess. The block is wedged tightly into its recess to reduce the likelihood of accidental removal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a router tool for edging the peripheral edge of eyeglass lenses. The tool comprises a longitudinally extending body rotatable on the axis thereof. A first blade extends axially and radially from the body, and has a first cutting portion for shaping an edge of a lens to a first configuration. A second blade is provided that is axially spaced from the first blade. The second blade extends axially and radially from the body, and has a second cutting portion for shaping an edge of a lens to a second configuration different than the first configuration. The present invention also relates to an edger having the disclosed router tool, and a method for shaping the edge of eyeglass lenses.

Abstract: A cutting plate for a processing tool, particularly a milling tool, is connected to a holding device for such a cutting plate. The cutting plate has at least one blade (1) configured in a radially protruding manner on a central body (5) of the cutting plate. The central body (5) is provided with a coupling part for mounting the cutting plate on a frontal seat of a shaft-type holding device (15) which defines a longitudinal axis. The coupling part forms at least one driving surface transmitting an operating torque from the holding device (15) to the cutting plate. The cutting plate also includes a shaped part which forms a fixing device on the seat (17) of the holding device (15) in cooperation with an associated embodiment (35).

Abstract: A new design and configuration for tree stump cutting tooth and its corresponding holding bracket. Notch(s) on the tooth and rib(s) on the bracket are used to allow fast installation of tooth without gauging, reduced the time needed for such necessary tasks. The notch/rib structure also increases the clamping power of the bracket, reducing the possibility that any tooth would fly out, due to the centrifugal force, and cause injury. Wide notches are employed on certain heavy-duty tooth and allow the installation to be done quickly in two positions, and a small range in between the two positions.

Abstract: A knife assembly and chipping knife therefor. The knife assembly includes a knife, and employs an upper clamping member and a lower clamping member for clamping the knife therebetween. The knife has an elongate axis and two spaced apart cutting edges parallel to the elongate axis and defining a first reference plane. The knife is further defined by a plane of reflective symmetry that is perpendicular to the first reference plane and which contains the elongate axis. The knife has a front side and a back side spaced from the front side. The front and back sides terminate in the cutting edges. A deflector ridge projects from the front side and reaches a point of greatest maximum projection of the knife from the first reference plane, the point lying in the plane of reflective symmetry.

Abstract: A tangential milling cutting insert having two identical opposing end surfaces with two identical opposing major side surfaces of a generally parallelogrammatic shape and two identical opposing minor side surfaces extending between them. Each end surface has a peripheral edge containing cutting edges and four corners of which two diagonally opposed corners are lowered and the other two are raised. Each end surface is provided with an abutment member having an abutment surface. In each cross section of the cutting insert taken in a plane parallel to a minor plane of the cutting insert, the abutment surface is closer to the median plane than a respective leading section of a major cutting edge.

Abstract: A wood chipping or cutting knife assembly providing improved knife stability. A number of control surfaces and other geometric features are provided to stabilize the knife in the assembly. An improved splitter is also provided for the knife assembly.

Abstract: A cutting machine used for cutting elongate plastic materials into granules includes a cutting tool, which consists of a roller-shaped body, several knives, and soft metallic bars; the roller-shaped body has lengthwise extended holding trenches spaced on an outer side, and fitting trenches formed along lateral sides of the holding trenches; each knife has a lengthwise extending fitting trench on a lateral side thereof; the knives are fitted in respective ones of the holding trenches of the roller-shaped body with blades thereof projecting out; the soft metallic bars are fitted in respective ones of the holding trenches of the body and touching the corresponding knives; the soft metallic bars are pressed with such an external force as to change shape and project into the fitting trenches of the body as well as the fitting trenches of the knives, thus securing the knives to the body.

Abstract: There is provided a rotatable cutting tool for supporting at least one knife in at least two alternate angular cutting configurations. The cutting tool includes a body that defines at least one cavity extending generally in a longitudinal direction of the body. Each cavity is defined by first and second knife support surfaces, which are provided in an opposing, non-parallel configuration. The first knife support surface is configured to support one of the knives that is urged against the first surface at a first hook angle, and the second knife support surface is configured to support one of the knives that is urged against the second surface at a second hook angle, which is different from the first hook angle.

Abstract: A tool for material-removing machining of workpieces of hard metal with a blade plate held by a clamping lug is suggested which is distinguished in that the blade plate (11) has a groove (25) provided on the front side (45) in which the clamping lug (13) engages.

Abstract: The ball nose end mill cutter according to the present invention includes a cutting face 12 providing a plurality of alternating crest 52 and root 54 profiles arranged with respect to each other to further provide a serrated cutting edge 16 on the cutter. The serrations and serrated cutting edge positioned on a cutter insert 10 for removable affixation to a tool body 20 having a centerline of rotation 28, and including an insert body 18 having a contact surface 30 for mating engagement with a mounting surface of the tool body. The ball nose end mill insert further including a curved cutting face surface 12, and a plurality of face serrations formed along the curved cutting face surface, the face serrations having face crests 116 and face roots 216 forming a serrated curved cutting edge 16.

Abstract: A clamping mechanism that prevents the shift and scattering of the cutting inserts due to centrifugal force and that prevents the generation of unwanted distortion and strain in the rotary tool body. The rotary cutting tool of the present invention has a plurality of cutting inserts 22 along the periphery of a cylindrical tool body 21. The cutting inserts 22 are securely attached to cartridges 23 by using attaching screws 24. The cartridges 23 are then attached to the tool body. Each of the cutting inserts is clamped such that a set screw 26 screwed into the corresponding slanted threaded hole 28 formed in the tool body 21 presses the cutting insert 22 at its surface portion located on the other side of the attaching screw 24 with respect to the cutting edge of the cutting insert 22.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a shaft 4 for planers, of the type where the peripheral surface has, formed along it, longitudinal recesses 5 each housing a working blade 1 and a prism-shaped locking or retaining bar 2, with a system for rapidly fixing said blades, comprising two series 7 and 8 of rollers housed in succession in a recess 6 parallel to and radially inside the recess 5 and a central operating member of the screw type 13, 14 and 15 able to exert an axial thrust on the toggles formed by the rollers at the two ends of the recess 6, by means of two thrust elements 11 and 12, so as to produce, on the locking bar 2, a radial thrust sufficient for fixing the blade 1. (FIG.

Abstract: A tool for metal-cutting machining of a surface of an opening particularly of a valve seat in a cylinder head of an internal combustion engines. The tool has a cutter tip with at least one geometrically defined cutting edge. The cutter tip rests on two supporting regions in the tool which are arranged at an angle &agr;, and an angle-bisecting line runs essentially perpendicularly with respect to the active cutting edge which then is removing chips from the valve seat. A claw holds the cutting tip to the tool end. Coolant and lubricant are supplied through an outlet from the claw.

Abstract: A milling cutter for slotting which is provided with a blade body structure capable of producing, without sacrificing strength, an excellent quality of durable film by physical deposition method also on the side flank of a projected cutting blade near the bottom or the outside flank of a bottom edge and comprises blade bodies (22) with a plurality of projected cutting blades (24) disposed in comb shape which are installed on a cutter body (20) at specified pitches in the circumferential direction and a bottom edge (32) formed on the same surface as the cutting face (28) of the projected cutting blade at the bottom between the projected cutting blade and its adjacent projected cutting blade, characterized in that a bottom groove (38) having a with of 90 to 100% of the width of the bottom edge (32) is formed so that the bottom edge is cut off and then the blade bodies are coated with hard film and also a bottom groove having a width of 70 to 100% of the width of the bottom edge is formed at an attack angle of 0

Abstract: Disclosed is a “nest” or seating element for tangentially-mounted “on-edge” cutting inserts for face mills which shares a peripheral pocket of the face mill with the cutting insert, and which facilitates the adjustment of the cutting insert it supports by virtue of its resilience in the axial direction of the face mill.

Abstract: A thread-milling cutter includes a cutting head with cutting insert pockets and thread-milling inserts received in respective pockets. An attachment portion integral with the cutting head is received in a drive coupling. Each insert includes a recess forming an abutment surface that is engaged by a screw to secure the insert in the pocket. The abutment surface is inclined in a manner causing the screw to push the insert deeper into the pocket.

Abstract: The T-slot milling cutter disclosed employs an indexable insert having two alternative edge surfaces which serve alternatively as the rake face and rear abutting face of the insert which transfers the cutting force to the rear wall of the insert pocket of the cutter. The alternative edge surfaces comprise three facets, once central to the surface and the other two receding from the central facet at equal angles thereto. They serve primarily to wedge the insert into mating angular surfaces in the rear wall of the insert pocket to secure the insert against dislodgement when held in the pocket by the customary attaching screw and, by their obliquity to the cutting direction, improve the cutting action when serving as the rake face.

Abstract: A milling cutter for slotting which is provided with a blade body structure capable of producing, without sacrificing strength, an excellent quality of durable film by physical deposition method also on the side flank of a projected cutting blade near the bottom or the outside flank of a bottom edge and comprises blade bodies (22) with a plurality of projected cutting blades (24) disposed in comb shape which are installed on a cutter body (20) at specified pitches in the circumferential direction and a bottom edge (32) formed on the same surface as the cutting face (28) of the projected cutting blade at the bottom between the projected cutting blade and its adjacent projected cutting blade, characterized in that a bottom groove (38) having a with of 90 to 100% of the width of the bottom edge (32) is formed so that the bottom edge is cut off and then the blade bodies are coated with hard film and also a bottom groove having a width of 70 to 100% of the width of the bottom edge is formed at an attack angle of 0

Abstract: A cutting tool for high-speed machining has at least one cutting insert that is interchangeably mounted to a main body of the tool. At least parts of the supporting surface of the cutting insert and of the receiving surface of the main body of the tool, when viewed in cross section perpendicular to the axis of rotation, are of an approximately V-shaped configuration and are engaged with each other. The crown region and also at least one of the end regions of the V-shaped supporting surface and receiving surface are mutually relieved. A bearing surface on the main body of the tool, in order to radially support the cutting insert, is arranged in such a way that a mounted cutting insert is tilted such that the supporting surface of the main body and the receiving surface come into mutual contact at only two points.

Abstract: A machining tool (1) has a tool body (2) with tip seats (6, 7, 8, 9), to which cutting tips (11, 12, 13, 14) are assigned fixedly and individually. The cutting tips (11, 12, 13, 14) belong to a set of cutting tips. The machining tool (1) includes further sets of cutting tips, again with cutting tips (11, 12, 13, 14) individually assigned to the tip seats (6, 7, 8, 9). In order to assure that each cutting tip (11, 12, 13, 14) will be mounted on the tip seat (6, 6a, 7, 7a, 8, 8a, 9, 9a) on which it was ground, both the tip seats (6, 7, 8, 9, 6a, 7a, 8a, 9a) and cutting tips (11a through 14a) are provided with markings (34, 35), which allow an unequivocal, unmistakable association.

Abstract: The invention relates to a friction and sinking cutting tool comprising a base member (2) to which a cutting blade (20) is exchangeably clampingly fixed by means of a clamping screw and which is adjustable in terms of its radial position by an adjusting member (40) through the intermediary of an adjusting means (30). The adjusting means (30) is a cutting blade carrier extending into a recess in the base member, and the adjusting member (40) is a differential screw which is in threaded engagement with the adjusting means. Alternatively, the adjusting means (30) can be a cutting blade carrier extending into a recess of the base member and the adjusting member (40) can be a ball member or clamping member which has automatic shape fitting engagement with a complementary recess in the adjusting means such that a movement of the adjustment member causes a movement of the cutting blade (20) in the same direction.

Abstract: A milling cutter comprises a holder and at least two cutting inserts. Each cutting insert has a generally hexagonal or octagonal basic shape and includes at least three major cutting edges. An edge face of each insert is provided with a step defining an exit zone for a fracture. At least one of the cutting inserts is a wiper insert and alternating ones of the cutting edges of the wiper insert are major cutting edges separated by a wiper edge. A first distance of the wiper insert extending between two diametrically opposed wiper edges is larger than a second distance of the wiper insert extending between two diametrically opposed major cutting edges.

Abstract: A cutter insert for a tool for the finish machining by chip removal of bore surfaces in workpieces is proposed, the cutter insert being inserted in a recess introduced into the peripheral surface of the tool and being held by means of at least one clamping shoe which interacts by means of a clamping lip with at least one clamping surface of the cutter insert, which is distinguished by the fact that the cutter insert, which preferably has a substantially rectangular configuration, has a hypothetical center line (39) with which the clamping surface (21; 21′) encloses an acute angle (&agr;; &agr;′).

Abstract: A cutting insert includes a top chip face, a bottom surface and side faces extending therebetween. At each of the end faces the cutting insert has axially protruding portions, each of which having a bevel. Main cutting edges are provided by the intersection between the top face and respective side surfaces. On each side surface there is provided a clearance portion formed on a protruding portion of the insert body which via a step extends into a secondary helically twisted clearance surface, the chip angle of which increases with increasing cutting depth. With the cutting insert viewed in plan, the bevel is oriented perpendicularly to the main cutting edge.

Abstract: A cutting tool assembly rotatable about an axis of rotation having a tool in which a replaceable insert is mountable. The tool has two clamping jaws spaced apart by an insert receiving slot. The insert has top and bottom surfaces each of which has two abutting surfaces. The abutting surfaces have a rear abutting portion and a front abutting portion and in accordance with one embodiment the insert is thicker at its rear abutting portion than at its front abutting portion. This structure of the insert provides positive axial locking of the insert, ensuring no axial movement of the insert relative to the tool during machining. The abutting surfaces of the top surface slope towards each other and inwardly towards a central portion of the insert. Similarly, the abutting surfaces of the bottom surface slope towards each other and inwardly towards the central portion of the insert. The insert is thereby effectively radially clamped by the clamping jaws in a double dove-tail manner.

Abstract: A disposable carbide cutting blade assembly for a universal rotary molding cutter head. The assembly comprises a disposable carbide blade blank having its cutting surface contoured to the desired configuration, a smooth rear, bottom, and front surface, and a hole extending through the carbide blade blank. The carbide blank is positioned against a steel backer plate, which in turn is provided with a ledge for supporting the carbide blank from below, and a smooth front surface against which the rear surface of the carbide blank rests when in position. A safety pin protrudes from the front face of the steel backer plate, and extends into the hole within the carbide blank to properly seat the carbide blank against the steel backer plate. The rear surface of the steel backer plate is provided corrugations along its entire height for mating with the corrugations on the inner wall of a slot of a universal rotary cutter head.

Abstract: On a tool body at least one bit carrier is mounted capable of sliding. Clamping means are provided for clamping the bit carrier against a clamp plate of the tool body. A catch plate of the tool body operates with a corresponding catch plate of the bit carrier for transmission of torque. The tool body at a distance from its catch plate has a slanted outer wedge surface against which the a slanted wedge surface of the bit carrier is clamped. The wedge surface of the tool body exerts a radial clamping force on the bit carrier which clamps the catch plate surface of the bit carrier radially against the catch plate surface of the tool body.

Abstract: A rotary cutting tool with a longitudinal axis of rotation, has a cutting head formed with at least two chip evacuation flutes and at least two body portions therebetween. The body portions bear, at a front face of the cutting head, a plurality of cutting inserts mounted so that their operative cutting edges lie substantially in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation. A first body portion bears a first outer cutting insert and a second body portion bears a second outer cutting insert. The operative cutting edge of the second outer cutting insert is substantially shorter than the operative cutting edge of the first outer cutting insert, and their outermost ends are substantially equidistant from the axis of rotation and are spaced therefrom at a distance defining a cutting radius of the cutting tool.

Abstract: A reamer for chip removing machining includes a holder having a line of pockets, each pocket including a support surface facing in a direction of feed of the holder. Cutting inserts are mounted in respective ones of the pockets and project out of the pocket at progressively greater distances. Clamping assemblies clamp respective inserts in their respective pockets. Each clamping assembly includes a shank projecting into a hole formed in the pocket, a clamping head fixed to the shank and situated in the pocket, and a spring yieldably biasing the shank and the clamping head to a position wherein the clamping head forces a rear surface of the insert against the support surface. By depressing a shank against its spring bias, a respective insert can be replaced.

Abstract: A milling cutter includes a holder and cutting inserts held in the holder by fasteners. Each cutting insert has an octagonal basic shape and includes eight cutting edges created by the intersection between an upper face and an edge face of the insert. The fasteners bear frictionally against the upper faces of respective inserts. The upper face comprises a number of safety stop projections. In the event that the insert slips relative to the fastener during a milling operation, one of the safety stop projections abuts the fastener to prevent accidental dislodgement of the insert.