Nonmetallic Nut, Resiliently Deformed During Assembly Patents (Class 411/182)
  • Patent number: 4850778
    Abstract: A molded plastic, push-on fastener for connection to threaded studs or the like comprises first and second cylindrical collar members. The first collar has a resilient side wall and threads are formed on the interior thereof in a form and size for positive engagement with the threads on the associated threaded stud. The second collar member has a relatively rigid side wall with an open interior diameter which is greater than the diameter of the first collar member to permit the second member to be received over and surround the first member. A thin frangible, connecting web is provided for temporarily connecting the collar members in axial alignment. Cooperating interengaging thread forms are formed on the exterior of the first collar member and the interior of the second collar member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1989
    Assignee: TRW, Inc.
    Inventors: Melvyn J. L. Clough, Stephen P. Mackowiak, Jeffrey C. Lewis
  • Patent number: 4850773
    Abstract: A clip comprises a clip body having an enlarged diameter head portion at one end and a stud reception hole extending from the center of the other end toward the head portion. Integrally attached by means of hinge portions to the outer periphery of the clip body are outwardly extending locking portions and engagement seat portions integral with stem portions of the locking portions and extending away from the head portion. The locking portions are folded together with the engagement seat portions at the hinge portions so as to be locked to the head portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1989
    Assignee: Nifco, Inc.
    Inventor: Goro Asami
  • Patent number: 4846622
    Abstract: The invention relates to an adjustable securing means, preferably of metal, for joining two components (1,2) together. It comprises a holding element (3) which can be incorporated into an adapted hole in the component (1) at the side of the component (1) facing the component (2). The holding element (3) is provided with an internal thread and comprises a collar (8). The securing means further comprises a force-transmitting element (7) which is provided at least partially with an external thread and is screwable into the holding element (3) and has a through hole (8) with a stop (a) or the like at one end, the hole (8) being otherwise completely or partially formed with polygonal cross-section. The holding element (3) consists of a relatively narrow sleeve-like ring (6). The internally threaded holding element (3) comprises a lip projecting radially from its peripheral face and axially spaced from the collar and a lug (16) which lies in the plane of the collar (8) opposite the lip (12 ) and has a hole (18).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Innotech S.A.
    Inventor: Per Lien
  • Patent number: 4834600
    Abstract: A fastener assembly for securing layers of roofing material to a deck includes a nut for insertion in and engagement with a pre-drilled hole in the deck and a threaded bolt for engagement with the nut. The nut is provided with resilient legs that are disposed both above and below the hole and that deflect outwardly upon being engaged by the bolt to prevent removal of the nut from the hole. The shank of the bolt is provided with a groove that engages edge portions on the nut legs to prevent counter rotation of the bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Inventor: Stuart H. Lemke
  • Patent number: 4828440
    Abstract: A nut is comprised of a one piece stamping having a base wall with an integrally formed conical nut. A frame member has a bolt receiving first aperture in a first planar wall and a nut receiving second aperture in a second planar wall extending at a generally perpendicular angle with respect to the first planar wall. The stamping has integral stop tabs which engage with the frame member to limit the insertion of the stamping into the second aperture so that the conical nut is registered with the bolt receiving first aperture. First and second integral flexure arms flex inwardly upon insertion of the stamping through the second aperture and then engage with the inner surface of the frame member to retain the stamping against removal from the frame member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Robert L. Anderson, John E. Parks
  • Patent number: 4818164
    Abstract: A receptacle is provided for receiving a plastic/adhesive used for mounting plastic body panels to a metallic subframe of an automobile in which the receptacle is formed through progressive die stamping from a cross formed blank. The receptacle is formed as truncated pyramidical shape and includes two sides with bent-over flanges for engaging the metallic subframe and two shorter sides which lock the receptacle to the subframe in snap-fit relationship after insertion into a square aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Lawrence P. Kazyak
  • Patent number: 4813726
    Abstract: The invention relates to panels, such as are provided in cabinets or the like. Rabbets are provided in a frame for receiving a panel. Mortises are provided extending in the frame from the rabbets, and rotatable retaining element are mounted in the mortises. The rotatable retainers are comprised of a ramp encircling them for a proton of their circumference, having one flat circumferential side that is alignable with the side of the rabbet in the frame. Accordingly, upon rotation of the retainer, the ramp, or screw thread, engages the side of the panel away from the bottom of the rabbet, to hold the panel fully against the bottom of the rabbet, independently of the thickness of the panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1989
    Assignee: The Tappan Company
    Inventor: Ernest Ravinet
  • Patent number: 4810144
    Abstract: A tube connector comprising a first member and a second member, each member being made from a sheet metal stamping. Each member includes an annular portion, a tubular barrel, and plural legs. The tubular barrel extends from an inner periphery of the annular portion. The legs extend outwardly from the annular portion and are adapted to flex axially so as to facilitate insertion of such member into the tube through one end of the tube. The legs have sharp edges tending to dig aggressively into an inner wall of the tube so as to resist withdrawal and rotation of such member. The tubular barrel of the first member fits within and extends through the tubular barrel of the second member and is crimped at one end so as to secure the tubular barrel of the second member bears at one end agains the annular portion of the first member. The tubular barrel of the first member is internally threaded and consequently deformed so as to fit tightly within the tubular barrel of the second member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Robert A. Martelli
  • Patent number: 4804303
    Abstract: An attachment block structure for connection through a preformed opening in a first workpiece to provide a fastener receiving surface to permit attachment of a second workpiece to the first workpiece comprises a first plastic member having a plurality of resilient legs depending from a radially extending flange. Latch elements are carried by the legs for retaining the first member in the preformed opening. The flange has a central passageway and a radial extent greater than the preformed opening to define a limit for movement of the first member into the preformed opening. A second plastic member is associated with the first member and has a body with an exterior surface sized to be closely received in the passageway of the first member to prevent radially inward deflection of the legs when the second member is inserted in the passageway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1989
    Assignee: TRW, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert J. Statkus
  • Patent number: 4787795
    Abstract: A push-in type fastener for use in a preformed opening in a workpiece. The fastener is formed from plastic and includes a relatively rigid, axially elongated body. An enlarged head is formed at one end and a pair of resilient arms are integrally joined to the body at the other end. The arms are located diametrically opposite one another and extend at an angle toward the head. The free end zones of the arms have catch openings or notches adapted to engage the underside of a panel or workpiece opening when the fastener is inserted therein. In addition, the body includes cylindrical guide sections which lie opposite each other and are displaced 90 degrees radially from the arms. Truncated cone sections are formed above and below the cylindrical guide sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1988
    Assignee: TRW United-Carr GmbH
    Inventor: Willibald Kraus
  • Patent number: 4784396
    Abstract: A plastic one-piece tubular clip has a base portion embedded in the bolt mounting hole of each of the holes of an engine oil pan gasket, and a tubular shaft portion that projects through the aligned holes of an oil pan rail and an oil pan reinforcing plate, and through which the oil pan mounting bolts are inserted, the tubular portion having internal ridges or teeth to grip the shank of the bolt with its head portion butting up against the bottom of the reinforcing plate to resiliently lock all the pieces together as a subassembly so that the oil pan can be easily assembled to the engine merely by raising the oil pan up against the crankcase with one hand and then pushing each one of the bolts up into their mounting holes and tightening the same with the other hand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Joseph E. Scott, Frank V. Crocco
  • Patent number: 4770582
    Abstract: A fastener made of a resilient material to be pressed onto a threaded pin or the like comprising a holding part for holding an object and a fastening part for securing the fastener to the pin, the fastening part including a plurality of clamping walls integral with and extending downwardly from the holding part of the fastener for tightly gripping the periphery of the pin, the walls having a smooth inner surface and being uniformily distributed in a circle around the longitudinal axis of the fastener to form an opening for the pin, and a rib integral with the holding part and projecting radially outwardly from each longitudinal edge of each wall with the adjacent ribs of every two adjoining walls being connected to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1988
    Assignee: A. Raymond
    Inventors: Dietrich Junemann, Werner Wolpensinger
  • Patent number: 4768907
    Abstract: A plurality of nut inserts (40) and an elongated channel (10) form a gang nut assembly. The channel (10) is formed to include a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart nut receiving openings (28). These openings (28) are partially defined by opposed recesses (24, 26) in flanges (18, 20). The nut insert (40) has a base length (LB) which is smaller than the length (Y) of the opening (28). It also has end walls (44, 46) which diverge apart as they extend upwardly from a base (42). The base (42) is put into registry with the opening (28) and the nut insert (40), is pushed upon, to force it through the opening (28). The sloping outer surfaces of the end walls (44, 46) contact flange edges (30, 32, 34, 36). This causes the end walls (44, 46) to spring together, in response to the push on the nut insert (40), allowing the nut insert (40) to pass through the opening (28).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1988
    Inventor: Richard F. Gauron
  • Patent number: 4759670
    Abstract: A two-piece molded plastic fastener comprises a hollow body and a pin insertable thereinto. The body has a head and a bore defined by a resiliently deformable grooved bore wall. The pin has a pin head and a serrated pin shank. When fully installed in an aperture in a workpiece (which comprises one or more panels), the serrated pin shank is frictionally engaged with and digs into the resilient grooved bore wall (i.e., is "set"), and the two heads bear against opposite sides of the workpiece. Depending on fastener design, the heads either apply a predetermined pressure on the workpiece (depending on the setting force) or are maintained at a predetermined distance from each other when set. Either the body or pin or both may embody features (such as holes, screw threads, hooks, snap fasteners) which enable objects to be secured thereto. In addition, the pin may have an axial bore therethrough to enable the fastener to serve as a bushing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Phillips Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: David Linder, Joseph Bart
  • Patent number: 4760495
    Abstract: An improved stand-off device is disclosed which is used to control the spacing between adjacent planar elements in electronic instrumentation. The stand-off device includes a resilient, hollow shell member and a rigid, cylindrical inner element. The shell member has at least one slot extending from one end, and has a top interior cylindrical surface, a bottom interior cylindrical surface, and a threaded intermediate interior surface. The inner element has a conical expander portion and a drive portion with a threaded exterior surface which is complementary to the threaded interior intermediate surface of the shell member. The slotted end of the shell member is adapted for insertion into an aperture in a planar member from one side of that member. The inner element is adapted for insertion into the shell member from the same side of that member, whereupon the conical portion forces the slotted end of the shell member to expand and engage the perimeter of the aperture in the planar member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Prime Computer Inc.
    Inventor: David P. Till
  • Patent number: 4753561
    Abstract: A molded one-piece elastomeric anchor member for securing and apertured workpiece to a mating edge of a normally extending panel by means of a fastener. The anchor member has an elongated body comprising a pair of opposed arcuate wall portions defining a central bore for receiving a threaded shank of the fastener. The arcuate wall portions are interrupted by a pair of diametrically opposed living hinge gaps bridged by an arcuate web portion and a wedge-shaped portion, respectively. A cut-out, formed in the panel mating edge, is adapted to receive the anchor member therein. A flange section extends from each juncture of the web portion with the body so as to contact one side of the panel. The wedge-shaped portion defines a pair of cam shoulders adapted to snap outwardly and lock the anchor member in the cut-out after being manually compressed about its living hinges during insertion in the cut-out.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Assignee: Chrysler Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph T. Betterton, Alfred H. Glover
  • Patent number: 4743152
    Abstract: A screw grommet has a flange and a leg extending therefrom and has cantilever-like engagement projections extending tangentially with respect to the outer periphery of the leg. A panel can be held clamped between the flange and engagement projections. When inserting the leg through an opening in the panel, the engagement projections are easily flexed to facilitate the insertion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1988
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventors: Hiromichi Nakayama, Kunihiro Fukuhara
  • Patent number: 4729704
    Abstract: A screw grommet comprises a pair of flange halves, a pair of leg halves depending from the respective flange halves and a small thickness portion connecting the lower ends of the leg halves. When fitting the screw grommet, the leg halves are thrust into a panel opening and then a tapping screw is screwed into the threaded grooves to separate the leg halves from each other while their opposed surfaces remain parallel so that the screw grommet is reliably secured to the panel. Thus, the screw grommet is adaptable to tapping screws having different diameters and also to panels having different thicknesses or openings of different diameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1988
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventor: Naoshi Yokoyama
  • Patent number: 4704059
    Abstract: A plastic screw grommet is disclosed, which has a body formed with a threaded hole and also formed in a lower end portion with a diagonal slit. A side of at least one of divisions defined by the slit is formed with a flexible hook portion adjacent to an edge of the slit and outwardly inclined toward the flange.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventors: Daiji Nakama, Masaru Arakawa
  • Patent number: 4671717
    Abstract: A screw receiver made of a synthetic resin to be fitted in a mounting hole formed in a panel to receive a setscrew when screwed comprises a hollow main body portion having a receiving space and open at one end, the main body portion having a flange provided at the end at which the receiving space is open, and a plurality of screw receiving portions each formed on one side surface in the longitudinal direction thereof and also having a raised portion on the other side surface, a screw receiving section being formed in the receiving space of the main body portion by inserting the screw receiving portions into the receiving space along the wall surfaces thereof through the open end of the main body portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1987
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventor: Kunihiro Fukuhara
  • Patent number: 4657458
    Abstract: A one-piece molded plastic reusable internally threaded anchor nut removably insertable in a mounting hole in a workpiece and adapted to receive a screw comprises two sections which are joined together by an integrally formed web or hinge. When the sections are folded together, they define an internally threaded screw-receiving passage and an external releasable locking mechanism for securing the anchor nut in the mounting hole. In one embodiment the portions defining the screw-receiving passage are bifurcated and expand outwardly as the screw is inserted so as to cause the external locking mechanism (i.e., in the form of slots on the exterior of the bifurcations) to engage the edge of the mounting hole in which the nut was previously inserted. In other embodiments, the external locking mechanism (i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignee: Phillips Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: Burnell J. Wollar, Arthur J. Danko
  • Patent number: 4652192
    Abstract: The fastener is in a single piece and adapted to achieve the blind assembly and fixing of sumperimposed elements (A, B) provided with openings (C, D) which have a substantially square-shaped common part in which the fastener is engaged so as to fix together the element (A, B) after rotation of the fastener. For this purpose, it comprises a head (1) so shaped as to pass through the common part and connected to a rectangular-sided stem (3) so as to define two shoulders (4). This stem (3) is enlarged at one end in the form of a foot adapted to cooperate with the shoulders (4) by means of wings (6) of the foot to trap therebetween the elements (A, B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignees: Automobiles Peugeot, Automobiles Citroen
    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Schaller
  • Patent number: 4610587
    Abstract: A reusable two-piece fastener for releasably securing together a plurality of panels which have aligned apertures therethrough comprises a body member and an associated externally threaded screw member. The body member, which is molded of resiliently flexible compressible plastic, comprises a head at one end radially expandable/retractable legs at the other end. A cylindrical bore extends inwardly from the head end of the body member. Screw-engaging internal female threads are integrally formed on the bore wall and are arranged in axially spaced apart sets therealong, each set including a plurality of thread sections, each of which sections extends around only a part of the circumference of the bore. These female threads are resiliently movable radially outwardly either because they are inherently compressible and flexible (one embodiment) or because they are formed on outwardly swingable bore wall portions (another embodiment).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1986
    Assignee: Phillips Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: Burnell J. Wollar, Richard J. Schwind
  • Patent number: 4601621
    Abstract: An apparatus, method and article of manufacture for angularly connecting two plates. A first plate is notched. The second plate has an opening. A holding member is adapted to fit into the notch in the first plate. The holding member has a guiding channel for a fastener. The fastener is passed through the opening in the second plate and into the guided channel of the holding member and is guided into direct mechanical connection with both sides of the second slot of the first plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1986
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Ronald L. Permoda
  • Patent number: 4579492
    Abstract: A plastic screw anchor having legs each formed with a recess which provides the leg with good flexibility whereby the legs can easily deform during the insertion thereof into an aperture of a supporting plate and also provides a strong grip between the screw anchor and the supporting plate. A wing integrally formed on each leg prevents the screw anchor from coming out of the aperture after having once been inserted therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1986
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Aoyama Seisakusho
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kazino, Masaaki Ide, Tomiyasu Kakeno
  • Patent number: 4573733
    Abstract: Apparatus for mounting a plastic panel upon an underlying metal substructure. One end of the panel is fixedly mounted on the metal substructure. A mounting member for the other end of the panel includes a first molded plastic block slidable on a support bracket of the substructure and having an integrally molded spring finger engaging the bracket to resiliently urge the first mounting block to a certain longitudinal position on the metal substructure and a second mounting block connected thereto by a screw thread by which rotation of the second mounting block establishes a mounting face thereon at a precise position transversely of the vehicle body for abutment by and support of the panel in precise surface alignment with the adjacent body panel. The mounting face provides a field for the drilling of a hole for receiving a fastener attaching the panel to the mounting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1986
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Wieslaw S. Zaydel
  • Patent number: 4557541
    Abstract: In order to connect cables to printed circuit boards disposed in an equipment housing, the back ends of the printed circuit boards are equipped with female multi-point connectors. The female multi-point connectors are inserted into male multi-point connectors which are fastened to the front side of a rear wall panel extending transversely to the printed wiring boards. The male multi-point connectors have straight pins which extend through holes in the rear wall panel and project beyond the back side of the rear wall panel. Guide frames for female multi-point connectors are mounted on the back side of the rear wall panel and surround rows of projecting pins. The female multi-point connectors are connected to cables and inserted into the guide frames, thereby electrically connecting the cables to the printed circuit boards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1985
    Assignee: Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH
    Inventors: Gernot Steuernagel, Willy Bohnenberger
  • Patent number: 4557653
    Abstract: A unitary, non-metallic captive panel screw adapted to be inserted in a suitable orifice defined in a workpiece includes a head and an outwardly projecting, multi-section shaft. A shaft spacer section has a diameter less than the diameter of the head, and extends a predetermined length from the head, terminating in a spaced-apart shoulder portion. A relief section of the shaft extends axially outwardly from the spacer section, and is substantially smaller both in diameter and length than the spacer section. A terminal threaded section having a diameter smaller than either the relief section or the spacer section is adapted to threadably receive a suitable nut whereby to secure a mechanical component in spaced relation relative to a workpiece. An integral generally frustro conical snap-fit flange section divides the terminal threaded section from the relief section, and includes a plurality of radially spaced-apart wedge shaped members extending radially outwardly from the axis of the screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1985
    Assignee: Micro Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Royce W. Hill
  • Patent number: 4528769
    Abstract: Casting handle for a fishing rod characterized by formation of slip-proof flanges at the tip of the stem of a hold screw which, together with a hold piece, serves to fasten the reel base to the casting handle body of a fishing rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1985
    Assignee: Daiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shigeru Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 4521148
    Abstract: A plastic fastener for panels comprises in combination a main body of the shape of an angular pillar provided at the upper end thereof with a flange, elastic tongues formed one each on one of the two pairs of opposed side walls of the main body and extended from the lower side of the flange and slanted downwardly toward the interior of the main body, and fitting means formed one each on the other pair of side walls as bulged outwardly, with the aforementioned elastic tongues provided at the lower ends thereof with grips having threads incised therein. With this plastic fastener, union of a supporting panel and a supported panel is accomplished by inserting the main body into a hole bored in advance in the supporting panel until the flange thereof comes into tight contact with the supported panel and depressing a screw past the supported panel into the main body thereby causing the threads on the grips to come into fast engagement with the threads on the screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1985
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventor: Toshie Tanaka
  • Patent number: 4518293
    Abstract: A tube connector comprises an integral sheet metal stamping including a body and a plurality of legs. The body has a centrally disposed securing portion for receipt of a threaded fastener and is of a substantially dished shape presenting sharp peripheral edges for aggressively engaging the interior wall of a tube to resist retrograde movement of the connector axially of said tube. The legs extend generally axially from said body adjacent the periphery thereof and have sharp longitudinal edges for aggressively engaging the interior wall of a tube to resist rotating movement within said tube upon rotating association of a threaded fastener with the centrally disposed securing portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: George C. Pleickhardt, E. Grant Swick
  • Patent number: 4509890
    Abstract: A unitary, non-metallic captive panel screw adapted to be inserted in a suitable orifice defined in a workpiece includes a head and an outwardly projecting, multi-section shaft. A shaft spacer section has a diameter less than the diameter of the head, and extends a predetermined length from the head, terminating in a spaced-apart shoulder portion. A relief section of the shaft extends axially outwardly from the spacer section, and is substantially smaller both in diameter and length than the spacer section. A terminal threaded section having a diameter smaller than either the relief section or the spacer section is adapted to threadably receive a suitable nut whereby to secure a mechanical component in spaced relation relative to a workpiece. An integral, generally frustro-conical snap-fit flange section divides the terminal threaded section from the relief section, and includes a plurality of radially spaced-apart wedge shaped members extending radially outwardly from the axis of the screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1985
    Assignee: Micro Plastics Inc.
    Inventor: Royce W. Hill
  • Patent number: 4503486
    Abstract: A lamp assembly for an automobile comprises a tilting member such as a lamp unit or reflector adapted to be moved by optical axis adjusting rods threadedly engaged with self-locking nuts relative to a support member such as a lamp unit casing or the like fixed to a vehicle body or the like so as to adjust an optical axis of the lamp unit or reflector. According to the invention, each self-locking nut is formed with two engaging grooves extending in directions perpendicular to each optical axis adjusting rod. One of the grooves has two opposite surfaces formed with round extensions extending toward each other. The other groove has a bottom having a convex along its generatrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1985
    Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Company Limited
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Makita
  • Patent number: 4497516
    Abstract: A sealing assembly for a front-pillar and side-door arrangement of an automotive vehicle, the pillar and door arrangement including a front pillar having a wall portion formed with an opening and a side-door sash assembly including a front portion extending along the front pillar and spaced apart from the wall portion of the pillar, the sealing assembly comprising a flexible sealing member having an inner portion attached to the front pillar and an outer portion warped from the outer portion and held in elastically pressing contact with the front portion of the side-door sash assembly, the sealing member being formed with an opening in the inner portion thereof, and a snap element having a head portion passed through the opening in the sealing member and a stem portion projecting into the front pillar through the opening in the wall portion of the pillar and smaller in cross sectional area than the head portion so that the head portion has adjacent to the stem portion an end face which is held in contact with
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshinori Morita, Yutaka Ohmura
  • Patent number: 4478545
    Abstract: A fastening device of synthetic resin comprises a male member provided on its shaft portion with screw threads and a female member having at least one pitch of spiral thread on the inside surface of the bore thereof. A plurality of apertured panels are positively fastened face to face by inserting the leg of the female member into apertures of the panels and subsequently, forcing the shaft portion of the male member into the bore of the female member. The panels thus fastened can be separated by rotating the male member so as to threadably extract the male member from the female member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1984
    Assignee: Nifco Inc.
    Inventors: Akira Mizusawa, Yoshiaki Notoya
  • Patent number: 4460298
    Abstract: A one-piece self-retaining threaded plastic screw grommet including a head and bifurcated shank having a through bore through the head and shank. The slots which bifurcate said shank being generally tangentially disposed on opposite sides of the axis of said bore and the free end of said legs being interconnected by non-linear bendable web means that restrain the spreading of the legs when a complimentary screw is inserted within the bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Gilbert Solarz, Francis G. Frano
  • Patent number: 4449877
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a one-piece masonry dowel, pin or peg (10) for fitted implantation in a bore having an internal enlargement (24), a tool (31) for and method of making the enlargement (24), and a tool for implanting the peg in the bore. The peg (10') consists of a sleeve (11) with internal threading (21) for a fastening screw, the leading part (14) of this sleeve having a plurality of thickened segments of a cylinder separated by axial slots, and the outer diameter of the cylinder made up of these segments being variable in such a way that the sleeve can be pushed into a bore and snapped into an enlargement in this bore. The leading part (14) of the sleeve (11) is integrally provided at the end thereof which leads in the push-in direction with an extension (19) which is likewise divided longitudinally into segments and the outer diameter of which in its relaxed condition corresponds to that of the unslotted annular part (12) of the sleeve (11).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Juergen Kessler
  • Patent number: 4376605
    Abstract: A two piece tubular standoff bushing especially suited for use as a spacer for separating or stacking structural components that require isolation, with the bushing consisting of an anchor housing providing a central bore including internal restraining members and a two-walled locking member insertable therein with the restraining members projecting inwardly between the walls and behind a locking ring for fastening the standoff bushing to a structural member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1983
    Assignee: Weckesser Co. Inc.
    Inventor: Jack W. Thomsen
  • Patent number: 4364427
    Abstract: The periphery of the portion of the valve body of a tire valve which is located on the outside of the wheel rim is composed of elements which are elastic in transverse direction and rigid in longitudinal direction. Tightness is assured by a sealing joint. The valve body may be of a single piece or of two pieces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1982
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissments Michelin
    Inventor: Jean Lefrancois
  • Patent number: 4358234
    Abstract: Fixation of a rear combination lamp to an automobile body is accomplished by having a plurality of stud bolts planted in the fixing flange of the lamp, causing a retaining clip for determining the position of the lamp on the automobile body to be fastened to at least one of the aforementioned stud bolts, allowing a plurality of retaining clips for absorbing the positional deviation to be fastened to the remaining stud bolts and having the retaining clips pushed into the fixing holes bored in the automobile body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1982
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Nifco Inc.
    Inventors: Tetuo Takegawa, Yoichi Kikuchi, Akira Mizusawa