Abstract: An expansion bolt comprises a bolt having an end-face anchoring means for the tension-resistant anchoring of the bolt on or in a first assembly part, which bolt has a truncated-cone-shaped cone section and a bolt threaded section in its end section opposite to the anchoring means with a nut screwed thereon, an expansion sleeve having a cylindrical lateral surface and an inner cone contour interacting with the cone section of the bolt, and a clamping device supported on a second assembly part for widening the expansion sleeve and applying an axial clamping force to the assembly parts to be connected together. The cone section of the bolt is tapered in the direction toward its anchoring means and the inner cone contour of the expansion sleeve is tapered in the same direction. The expansion sleeve bears a clamping flange protruding outward in the radial direction on its end opposite to the inner cone contour. The clamping device comprises a clamping ring having an axial passage opening.

Abstract: A power end assembly includes a crankshaft section, a crosshead section, and a connector section coupled together by one, two, or more sets of stay rods. The power end may include one or more support plates that are coupled to the crankshaft section and/or crosshead section. The crosshead section includes a plurality of individual crosshead frames. The connector section may include a plurality of individual connector plates or may be a unitary connector plate. The power end is configured to be coupled to a fluid end assembly by coupling the fluid end assembly to the connector plates.

Abstract: A press-in fastener adapted to join a first component to a second component. The fastener includes a proximal head and a distal base clip portion below the head. The base clip portion includes an axially displaceable post structure and a pair of opposing wings extending in upwardly angled relation away from the travel path defined by the post structure. Collapsible legs engage the wings in operative connection to the post structure. As the fastener is pressed inwardly, upon encountering resistance from the second component, the legs collapse in folded relation as the post structure travels axially between the wings.

Abstract: Disclosed are various wedges that may be used in a restrainer bracket of a jet pump assembly. The jet pump assembly may include a restrainer bracket having an upper bracket and a lower bracket connected to an inlet mixer. A wedge may be provided between the upper bracket and the lower bracket and a wedge rod may pass through a slotted hole of the wedge. Ends of the wedge rod may be attached to the upper and lower brackets. The restrainer bracket may further include a yolk-like member which surrounds the inlet mixer and is connected to a riser pipe. The wedge may include an inclined surface which is configured to engage with a restrainer bracket pad of the yolk-like member. The wedges may further include inner curved surfaces which contact the wedge rod and the inner curved surfaces may be part of an insert that may be inserted in the wedge.

Abstract: A press-in fastener adapted to join a first component to a second component. The fastener includes a proximal head and a distal base clip portion below the head. The base clip portion includes an axially displaceable post structure and a pair of opposing wings extending in upwardly angled relation away from the travel path defined by the post structure. Collapsible legs engage the wings in operative connection to the post structure. As the fastener is pressed inwardly, upon encountering resistance from the second component, the legs collapse in folded relation as the post structure travels axially between the wings.

Abstract: An anchor bolt for use in a hole in a base material is provided and includes a stud, a sleeve disposed about the stud and a retainer nut, disposed in operable communication with the stud and having a dimension measured from a central axis of the hole that is at least as large as a corresponding dimension of the hole.

Abstract: An anchoring element for being mounted on a shaft (52; 62; 72; 92) of a fastening element (51; 61; 71; 91) has a through-opening for the shaft (52; 62; 72; 92) and a strip extending around the through-opening (12; 32; 82) over an angular region of more than 360°.

Abstract: A flat ring-shaped anchoring element (11; 31; 71) for mounting on a shaft (52; 62) of a fastening element (51; 61) provided with an outer profile (53), includes a through-opening (12; 32) for the shaft (52; 62) and at least one compensation recess (13; 33) located radially outwardly of the through-opening (12; 32) and opening thereto.

Abstract: An anchoring element for being mounted on a shaft (52) of a fastening element (51) includes a sleeve-shaped base body (13; 33; 63; 73; 83) forming a through-opening (12; 32; 62; 72; 82) for the shaft (52), and anchoring sections (15; 35; 85) projecting outwardly from an outer side of the base body (13) for anchoring on a wall of a borehole (42). Each of the anchoring sections (15; 35; 85) has at least four sides, with one of the sides forming a connection side (89) for connecting a respective anchoring section (15; 35, 85) with the base body (13; 33; 63; 73; 83) and with at least a side located opposite the connection side (89) forming a cleaning side (90) of the respective anchoring section (15; 35; 85). The cleaning side (90) has at least one cleaning edge for cleaning the wall of the borehole (42) during driving of the anchoring element (11; 31; 61; 71; 81) in the borehole (42).

Abstract: A vertical spring wedge restores a tight fitup against an adjacent structure, such as between an inlet mixer and an adjacent restrainer bracket in a boiling water nuclear reactor jet pump. The vertical spring wedge includes a U-shaped bracket including a pair of guiding portions and a pair of bracket holes. A pair of wedge assemblies are coupled with the bracket, each of the wedge assemblies including a wedge segment attached to a spring-loaded guide rod. The guide rods are displaceable in the bracket holes between a retracted position and an extended position. The wedge segments engage the guiding portions, and a combination of the bracket and wedge assemblies have a first width when the guide rods are in the retracted position and have a second width wider than the first width when the guide rods are in the extended position.

Abstract: A rock stabilizer includes a metal tube with a tapered distal end and a flanged proximal end capable of being positioned within a bore in a mine wall. A slit runs substantially the entire length and indentations are formed in the outer surface along the length adjacent the slit so that grout pumped into the interior of the tube flows out of the slit and into the indentations. An expander wedge within the tube adjacent the distal end is actuatable from the proximal end after the stabilizer is installed in a bore. The wedge expands the distal end of the tube to firmly anchor the stabilizer in the bore. The expander wedge is formed of one wedge welded to the interior of the tube and a second wedge moveable toward the fixed wedge. The two wedges are temporarily maintained together in the interior of the tube before actuation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a push-in plug (1) made from plastics and having at least one shank (2) to be introduced into a drilled hole, on which shank (2) there are located expansion segments (4) lying opposite one another in pairs, which are braced against and wedge against the wall of the drilled hole when a tensile force acts on the shank (2). For improvement of the holding force, the expansion segment (4) is formed by a wedge element (5), which is held on the outer surface (3) of the shank (2) so as to be axially displaceable and which is displaced, when the push-in plug (1) is pushed into the drilled hole, into a position lying in front of an inclined surface (6) formed on the shank (2), which inclined surface (6) rises towards the insertion end (14) of the push-in plug (1).

Abstract: An expansion dowel including an expansion sleeve (2, 22) radially expandable upon being compressed and having a slot (5) extending along an entire axial length of the expansion sleeve (2, 22) and inclined toward an axis (A) of the expansion sleeve (2, 22), with a respective edge region (6, 7) of the slots extending beyond a respective end surface (8, 9) of the expansive sleeve (2, 22) in an unexpanded condition of the sleeve, and an arrangement (2, 52, 53; 51; 23, 24, 25, 26) for retaining the expansion sleeve (2, 22) in its axially compressed and radially expanded condition.

Abstract: A fastening element has a shaft having a rear end and a forward end with a forward end face, holding means arranged at the rear end of the body for fastening an article to a building component, means forming an expansible region starting from the forward end face and extending in a longitudinal direction through a portion of a length of the shaft, the means forming the expansible region including a longitudinal slot having a base and an expansible member seated displaceably on the base of the longitudinal slot, the expansible member being provided with a stop which abuts the forward end face of the shaft.

Abstract: Anchoring devices for securing diverse types of structures to the earth or soil, or to rock walls and formations, such as are frequently employed for anchoring gas and petroleum-product pipelines, guy-supported towers, utility poles, large-sized retaining walls and building foundations, among numerous other types of application. In order to render each of the above-described anchoring devices more user-friendly and compatible with the environment, while facilitating the installation thereof in the applicable bore holes, drilled holes or earth trenches, while also reducing the production and assembling steps required in the manufacture of the various anchoring devices, a suitable retentive encompassing packaging structure tightly encases each of the anchoring devices which will maintain the components of the respective anchoring devices in their assembled pre-installed and retracted condition.

Abstract: A nail with spreadable legs has legs that can be spread apart by a constant angle irrespective of the hardness of the ALC material into which the nail is driven. The nail has two leg members bound together by a washer with their flat sides abutting each other. One of the leg members has a protrusion on its respective flat surface near its tip. A projection and a recess are formed on the flat surfaces of the respective leg members. With the leg members bound by the washer, the projection engages in the recess near the washer. When the nail is driven in to a predetermined depth, the projection disengages from the recess, so that the legs begin to spread apart. It is thus possible to control the spread angle of the leg members.

Abstract: An attachment assembly formed of an anchor bolt (1) and an expansion wedge (2) with the anchor bolt having an outside surface (4) at its leading end in the setting direction and widening in a wedge-like manner. The expansion wedge (2) can be displaced axially along the wedge-like outside surface (4) for effecting expansion of the attachment assembly. At its trailing end (6), the anchor bolt (1) has a flange-like engagement part (5) for applying a load to a receiving material into which the attachment assembly is expanded. The engagement part (5) has a throughbore (3) through which the expansion wedge (2) extends and is secured in a preassembled state. The expansion wedge (2) has a trailing end section (14) extending rearwardly from the engagement part (5) in the preassembled state so that in the expanded state the expansion wedge is held in a press fit in the throughbore (3).

Abstract: A dowel-type pin for connecting structural components, particularly for connecting furniture plates, is in a mounted position held over a portion of its length in a receiving opening of at least one of the plates to be connected. The pin is divided in longitudinal direction and has at least two partial pins which are displaceable relative to each other in longitudinal direction and rest against each other in the mounted position. At least one of the partial pins has an inclined abutment surface which ascends in longitudinal direction for a counter abutment surface of the respectively other partial pin.

Abstract: An anchoring device comprises an elongated element (1) introduceable into a hole (10) and means for securing the element against withdrawal from the hole. The securing means comprise at least one part (5, 13, 16) movably connected to the elongated element (1) and adapted to project transversely beyond the periphery of the element to be brought into contact with a wall (12) of the hole. The part is adapted to move, on traction of the element (1) introduced into the hole (10) in a direction out of the hole, relative to the element (1) by means of friction generation against the hole wall (12) while increasing the combined transverse dimension of element (1) and part (5, 13, 16) to the corresponding transverse dimension of the hole and to tend to increase this combined transverse dimension further on continued traction in the element.

Abstract: Long and short legs have heads and pointed tips, respectively. They are joined together near their tips by welding. An upper portion above the welded portion of the long leg is formed with a cut extending obliquely upwards toward the short leg so that a thin breakable portion is formed in the long leg between the end of the cut and the contact surface with the short leg. A washer for clamping the legs above the cut is provided. When the nail is driven, the legs will not spread until the head of the short leg abuts the washer. When the head abuts the washer, the long leg slides outwards and spreads apart from the short leg near the cut. The breakable portion will thus get broken and the nail will spread.

Abstract: A tie down fitting adapted to fit within a stake hole in a side wall section of a pickup truck or other structure. The fitting includes a double wedge and heads dimensioned for insertion through the stake hole for engagement within the stake hole sides. A special threaded fastener lifts the double wedge separating the heads and forcing them against the stake hole sides. The fastener is designed to receive several threaded devices or various quick release pins for engagement by a cargo securing line or the like. A number of such fittings enable securement of cargo on the truck bed. When the threaded device or quick release pin is removed the fitting is recessed or hidden from view and does not interfere with other activities of the truck.

Abstract: A fastening element comprises a tie bolt (1) and a clamping wedge (2) which for the purpose of transporting and insertion into a bore hole (24) are clamped together via a flange (5), which at the same time is used for attachment of a load (25) to a ceiling (23). To prevenr trouble when inserting the clamping wedge (2), it is provided on its outer face (11) with protrusions (21) which, in the non-extended state of the fastening element, abut on an open passage (19) of the flange (5), while otherwise the outer face (11) of the clamping wedge (2) has free play in respect to the open passage (19) of the flange (5).

Abstract: An anchor member assembly is made up of an anchor bolt and an expansion wedge. The assembly can be anchored in a borehole in a receiving material by inserting the assembly and then displacing the expansion wedge relative to a wedge surface on the anchor bolt. At its trailing end, the anchor bolt has an axially extending outwardly flaring head section forming at least a part of a conical surface. The head section can be driven by hammer blows into a wooden member. Initially, the anchor bolt and expansion wedge are in detachable engagement until the head section is driven into the wooden member. Subsequently, as the expansion wedge is axially displaced relative to the anchor bolt, the engagement between them is released and the anchor member assembly is secured in the receiving material.

Abstract: A mine roof support anchor and process for installing the same. The anchor comprises a pair of wedge members, each of which has tapered surfaces adapted for interengagement to effect expansion of the shell into gripping engagement with the mine roof. The wedge members are joined by a connector at one end thereof. Upon threading the roof bolt through one wedge member, the upper end of the bolt engages the connector, thereby effecting upper movement of the other wedge member and downward movement of the one wedge member, causing rapid expansion of the shell. External ribs on one of the wedge members engage the mine roof after partial expansion of the shell to limit upward movement of the wedge member. A vertical rib on the wedge member through which the roof bolt is threaded prevents rotation thereof during the rotation of the bolt through the anchor.

Abstract: A fixing element which can be keyed in a hole in a solid base has a tie bolt and a key which is movably mounted on a key surface slanting relative to the central longitudinal axis of the tie bolt. There is furthermore provided a power store which is supported on the one hand against an abutment of the tie bolt, and, on the other hand exerts a pressure force onto the key. Provided also is a ring which holds together the tie bolt and the key. In order to ensure with such a fixing element a simple construction and simple possibilities of assembly for a short distance from the base, the power store applies constantly against the key, the inelastic ring in a position in the region of the key surface of the tie bolt clamps the tie bolt and the key against each other under the pressure force of the power store, and the ring in a position behind the key surface holds the key freely movable in longitudinal direction relative to the tie bolt.

Abstract: A fastening unit with nail anchorage, is provided including a cylindrical body with a head and a support leg. The body includes a surface parallel to its axis for guiding an anchorage nail. The leg includes an expansion surface, slanted in one direction with respect to the axis of the body, and a surface for maintaining the nail under pressure, bent back in the other direction towards the axis of the body. The expansion surface extends between the guide surface and the pressure maintenance surface.

Abstract: The invention is an improved anchor for machine bolts and other similar fastening devices in masonry or other materials. The improved anchor consists primarily of a two-piece body structure. When in use the two-piece body structure is arranged for receiving a fastening device, such as a machine bolt or other similar fastener. The two-piece body structure is cylindrical on the exterior thereof with the offset between the first and second of the two pieces of the body structure being a cut or separation through the body structure at an angle to the longitudinal centerline of the two-piece body structure. Each of the two pieces of the two-piece body structure has a plurality of saw tooth-like cuts or serrations on a portion of the exterior surface. The saw tooth-like cuts on the first piece of the two-piece body structure being located 180.degree. from the saw tooth-like cuts on the second piece.

Abstract: An expansion dowel assembly is made up of an axially elongated generally cylindrically shaped dowel body and at least one wedge-shaped expansion member formed monolithically with the dowel body. The dowel body has a first or leading end which is inserted first into a borehole within which the dowel body is to be anchored and an opposite second end. A severable web connects the expansion member to the first end of the dowel body. Before insertion into a borehole, the expansion member projects outwardly from the exterior surface of the dowel body. When the expansion dowel assembly is inserted into a borehole, the web is broken and the expansion member, now separated from the dowel body, is displaced away from the first end within a wedge-shaped recess in the exterior surface of the dowel body.

Abstract: A two-part fastener made of resilient material is disclosed as comprising two identical mating fastening devices. Each fastening device is constructed with a circular disc head integrally formed with a shank. The shank has an elongate symmetrically-shaped body having a longitudinal central axis and is formed with a pair of leg members disposed along the central axis in diametrically opposed spaced apart relation. Each leg member is formed by two wall elements molded together in a V-shaped configuration wth the outer end portion laterally spaced apart from the adjoining leg member a distance sufficient to embracingly receive the pair of leg members of the identical fastening device. When the identical fastening devices are brought together in a nesting relationship, they are locked together by virtue of the interlocking cooperating relationship of a plurality of tooth formations formed on one of the two V-shaped wall elements of each leg member.

Abstract: An expansion screw for being secured in a cavity is threaded at the outer end of its screw portion for co-action with a nut (2) and is provided with an expandable sleeve (10) about its opposite end. The sleeve has an inner profile coacting with an outer profile of the expansion screw for expanding the sleeve when the screw (1) is withdrawn from the sleeve. The outer profile of the screw portion (1) is formed by a plurality of coaxial cones (3-6) with intermediate cylindrical junction portions (7-10), all cones and junction portions being integral with the rest of the screw portion. The inner profile of the sleeve (10) is formed by thickened regions (12), projecting inwards from the inner surface of the sleeve and corresponding to the cylindrical junction portions, and by thinner regions (13) of the sleeve corresponding to the coaxial cones.

Abstract: A simplified anchor for firmly connecting wood or the like to concrete. The anchor includes a pair of connector elements. One element comprises a fluted concrete nail having the usual head and is made of hard metal. The other element comprises a headless pin of soft malleable metal having a notch spaced from but adjacent one end to form a top portion. The tip of the nail is initially overlappingly joined to the notched top portion of the pin by an encircling retaining band. A hole is drilled through the wood and into the concrete to be joined and to a depth equal to the bottom end of the pin below the notch. The pin is inserted into the hole and the nail is then driven into the hole alongside the pin. When the nail head engages the notched top portion of the pin, the pin breaks away at the notch. The nail is then driven further until its head is engaged with the wood surface and the upper pin tip. During driving, the nail cuts into and deforms the pin within the hole in a tightening action.

Abstract: An improved rail fastening assembly composed of a new rail spike and a contact plate member for maintaining a rail in the preset contact with a cross-tie. The assembly of the present invention maintains rail gauge in spite of long and heavy trains.

Abstract: An axially elongated fastening element is made up of an anchor bolt and a spreader wedge each having a wedge surface. Initially the two parts are inserted in the unspread condition into a borehole. By providing relative movement in the axial direction between the wedge surfaces, the fastening element is anchored in the borehole. The wedge surfaces are divided into at least two portions each disposed at a different angle relative to the axis of the fastening element. The initial spreading action is effected when the portion of the wedge surfaces having smaller angles slide relative to one another.

Abstract: Support means and system for supporting mine roofs, and particularly those areas of mine roofs between ribs of pillars in coal mines. Coal mine roofs frequently consist, at least in part, of shale in overlying strata, and are notoriously weak in tensile and shear strength. Heretofore, mine roof bolts for strengthening installation systems have been known. Bolts of different types, and different installation systems and patterns have been used. Various drawbacks have existed.The present invention teaches a roof bolt manufacture, and an improved installation use system and pattern. The bolts include a pair of coactive elongated steel members. One member is of a general U-shaped configuration and has edges of a generally undulating or stepped wavilinear configuration, with the formed apex portions slightly inturned.

Abstract: A fastening unit for use in a prepared borehole includes an anchoring member and a spreader wedge. The anchoring member is formed from a single piece of metal plate and consists of an axially elongated shank part and a flange at one end of the shank part. The flange extends perpendicularly of the shank part and is bent relative to the shank part so that an arched surface is located between the two parts of the anchoring member. The flange defines an opening through which the wedge extends. The surfaces within the opening of the flange and certain axially extending surfaces of the shank part guide the wedge as it slides axially relative to the anchoring member when the fastening unit is being anchored in a borehole. The wedge guiding surfaces on the anchoring member extend into the axially extending range of the wedge guiding surfaces of the flange.

Abstract: An expansion dowel consists of an axially extending dowel body with a spreading member at its leading end and an expansion member extending around the dowel body rearwardly of the spreading member. A helically arranged control cam surface is formed on the expansion member and faces toward the trailing end of the dowel body. A stop is formed on and extends outwardly from the dowel body and contacts the control cam surface. When the dowel body is turned around its axis relative to the expansion member, the stop rides on the control cam surface and causes the spreading member to expand the expansion member radially outwardly.

Abstract: A fastening element assembly for insertion into a prepared borehole is made up of a tie bolt and an expanding wedge. The tie bolt has a C-shaped flange formed on its trailing end which projects radially and circumferentially from the tie bolt. The projecting ends of the flange form a guide for the expanding wedge as the wedge is driven into a borehole in converting the assembly from its unspread condition into locked engagement within the borehole. Preferably, the circumferential surface of the tie bolt and the expanding wedge each form part of a circle. In the unspread condition, the circumferential surfaces of the parts of the tie bolt and expanding wedge disposed in surface contact with one another, form a circle.