Abstract: A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.

Abstract: A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.

Abstract: The invention relates to a thick material pump having a first delivery cylinder, a second delivery cylinder and an additional cylinder. The additional cylinder serves for bridging a transition between the first delivery cylinder and the second delivery cylinder. The thick material pump comprises a movable tube portion which forms a connection between the first delivery cylinder and an outlet of the thick material pump in a first state and which forms a connection between the second delivery cylinder and the outlet of the thick material pump in a second state. The movable tube portion comprises a switchable closure which is arranged between an inlet end of the movable tube portion and the additional cylinder. The thick material pump according to the invention makes it possible for a uniform material flow to be delivered in the direction of the pump outlet.

Abstract: A pump system/method configured to provide substantially constant flow of concrete, cement, or other material is disclosed. The system integrates a trapezoidal cutting ring and spectacle plate in conjunction with lofted transitional interfaces to the mechanical pump cylinder rams and output ejection port to ensure that pressurized discharge concrete material is not allowed to be relaxed nor backflow into the material sourcing hopper. The trapezoidal cutting ring is configured to completely seal off the trapezoidal spectacle ports as it smoothly transitions between the mechanical pump input ports during cycle changes thus generating a more uniform output flow of concrete while eliminating hopper backflow and hydraulic fluid shock. A control system is configured to coordinate operation of the hydraulic pump cylinder rams and cutting ring to ensure that output ejection port pressure and material flow is maintained at a relatively constant level throughout all portions of the pumping cycle.

Abstract: A tank ventilation system includes a flushing line, off which a bypass branches and into which the bypass opens out. A sensor is arranged in the flushing line bypass to determine a concentration of hydrocarbons in a fluid in the flushing line. A hydrocarbon tank is coupled via a first connector to a first end of the flushing line and designed for coupling, via a second coupling, to a tank.

Abstract: A piston pump is described for pumping a fluid. The pump includes at least one cylinder having a piston movable inside the cylinder along the longitudinal axis of the cylinder by a drive, each cylinder having at an end face a mounting flange having at least one cylinder opening, and a chamber having a volume that changes when the associated piston is moved in the cylinder. The piston pump has an inlet port for supplying and an outlet port for draining the fluid. A rotatable valve plate is arranged on the other side of the mounting flange. The mounting flange has at least one passage in the region of the inlet port and the outlet port, respectively, through which the fluid can flow between the inlet port and/or the outlet port and the other side of the mounting flange. The valve plate has fluid-transporting means by which, upon rotation of the valve plate at least one cylinder opening can be connected to a passage of the inlet and/or the outlet port.

Abstract: A valve unit for regulating the flow of working fluid between a working chamber of a fluid working machine and both a first working fluid line and second working fluid line, the valve unit comprising: a first valve comprising a first valve member and one or more cooperating first valve seats, a second valve comprising a second valve member and one or more cooperating second valve seats, an actuator coupled to both the first and second valve members through which a force may be applied to urge the first valve member open or closed and to urge the second valve member open or closed, a coupling between the actuator and the first valve member, wherein the coupling between the actuator and the first valve member comprises a connector which extends at least partially through the second valve member.

Abstract: Reciprocating compressors having a rotative valve and related methods are provided. A reciprocating compressor has a compression chamber configured to compress a fluid that has entered the compression chamber via an intake, and it is discharged from the compression chamber, after being compressed, via a discharge, an actuator configured to supply an angular displacement, and a rotative valve configured to receive the angular displacement and to determine whether the intake and the discharge are opened or closed depending on the angular displacement. The rotative valve has a rotatable disk configured to rotate due to the angular displacement and having a first opening allowing a suction fluid flow to enter the compression chamber when the first opening overlaps the intake, and a second opening allowing a discharge fluid flow to exit from the compression chamber when the second opening overlaps the discharge.

Abstract: The pump includes a housing containing a hollow elongated part, a piston arranged to move back and forth inside an elongated part, an inlet port and an outlet port arranged so that a fluid can be sucked through the inlet port into a chamber during an instroke of the piston and expelled through the outlet port during an outstroke. A linearly and/or angularly actuable valve system has a valve holder mounted on the pump housing which includes at least one through-hole extending from the piston chamber to the housing outer surface. The valve holder contains an inlet and/or outlet to alternately connect the inlet and outlet ports of the volumetric pump.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods overcoming the technical challenges in actuating valves of reciprocating compressors used in oil and gas industry are provided. A valve assembly includes an actuator, a shaft, a collar and a thrust bushing. The actuator is configured to generate a displacement. The shaft configured to receive a rotating motion caused by the displacement and to penetrate inside a compressor body of the reciprocating compressor. The collar is located close to a location where the shaft penetrates inside the compressor body. The thrust bushing is located between the collar and the compressor body. The rotating motion actuates a valve closing member of a valve inside the compressor body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for feeding pasty masses using a pump device which has a piston pump with at least two cylinders, each having one piston, wherein each cylinder of the pump device is connected to a pre-fill container via an inlet opening, which can be closed by an inlet slide valve associated with the cylinder, and wherein each cylinder of the pump device is connected to a feed line via an outlet opening, which can be closed by an outlet slide valve associated with the cylinder, wherein pasty mass is fed from the pre-fill container into the respective cylinder during a suction stroke of a cylinder with the inlet opening open and the outlet opening closed, and wherein pasty mass is fed into the feed line during a pump stroke of a cylinder with the outlet opening open and the inlet opening closed, wherein the piston velocity is greater during the suction stroke than during the pump stroke, and wherein at the end, toward the end or shortly after the end of the suction stroke, the inlet opening i

Abstract: A concrete pump with a pivoting valve and hopper assembly is provided with a novel wear plate and wear ring. The wear plate is mounted on the frame of the pump and remains mounted on the frame as the valve and hopper assembly pivots between open and closed positions. When the valve and hopper assembly is open, the wear plate is accessible for examination and replacement. The hopper is provided with an opening through which the wear plate extends when the valve and hopper assembly is closed. A seal on the hopper around the opening sealingly engages the frame. A wear ring on the valve engages the wear plate when the valve and hopper assembly is closed. A cam plate on each side of the frame is engageable with the valve and hopper assembly as the assembly pivots to a closed position to ensure alignment between the valve and hopper assembly and the frame.

Abstract: A multi-stage vacuum pump comprises a first piston in a first cylinder defining a first stage pumping chamber and a second piston in a second cylinder defining a second stage pumping chamber. The pump has a spool valve between the first and second cylinders for controlling flow from the first stage pumping chamber to the second stage pumping chamber. Either the first cylinder and the first piston or the second cylinder and the second piston being stepped so as to define a third stage pumping chamber. The spool valve is arranged to control the flow from the second stage pumping chamber to the third stage pumping chamber.

Abstract: A method for controlling a thick matter pump comprising two delivery cylinders (10) emerging, via two openings (12), into a material reservoir (14), associated with two delivery pistons (26), symmetrically synchronized relative to said cylinders, and a branch pipe 18 arranged inside the material reservoir (14), capable of being connected, on the input side, alternatively to one of the openings of the delivery cylinders with exposing of the other opening, the output side connected to a conveyance conduit (20). When the pumping is interrupted, thick matter, liquid concrete for example, is sucked up, via the delivery cylinder temporarily communicating with the reservoir, and is delivered, via the other cylinder (10), connected to the branch pipe (18), so as to form a column of thick matter through the delivery pipe (20), towards its output.

Abstract: The invention relates to a material feeding container for two-cylinder thick matter pumps. The material feeding container (24) has a material supply opening (30) oriented upward, two feed cylinder openings (34) arranged in the front wall (36) of the container and a transfer tube having the shape of an S-tube (42), which is arranged inside the container with its input end (48) swiveling in an alternating manner in front of the feed cylinder openings (34) and mounted on the output side in a feed-through opening (46) of the rear wall (38) of the container that is arranged above the feed cylinder openings. A pressure pipe (40) is connected to the outer side of the rear wall (38) of the container, the output side (44) of the S-pipe (42) leading into said pressure pipe. According to the invention, a maintenance opening (56) is arranged on the rear wall (38), which is formed by an opening defined by a peripheral edge (58).

Abstract: A pivot pipe for a two-cylinder thick material sludge pump is designed to reduce the rate of wear of the sealing surfaces and flow bores of the pivot pipe and cooperating outlets on the two pump cylinders. As the pivot pipe oscillates from one pump cylinder to the other pump cylinder the contacting sealing surfaces are subjected to abrasion and impact wear. The present invention limits the rate of wear between the contacting sealing surfaces and a portion of the flow bore by fixing monolithic wearing rings on the upstream end of the pivot pipe and on the outlets of the two pump cylinders. The monolithic wearing rings are made of a hard materials such as cemented tungsten carbide.

Abstract: A concrete pump includes a hopper having a plate with a pair of openings and an S-tube valve assembly which is movable between the two openings. The valve assembly includes an S-tube which is connected to a mounting plate which is pivotally mounted on the hopper. A wear ring is movably supported within an opening in the valve assembly and engages the hopper plate. A retainer ring is positioned within the opening of the valve assembly and engages a flange on the valve assembly. A resilient spring is positioned between the wear ring and the retainer ring and resiliently urges the wear ring against the hopper plate.

Abstract: A concrete pump includes a hopper having a plate with a pair of openings and an S-tube valve assembly which is movable between the two openings. The valve assembly includes an S-tube which is connected to a mounting plate which is pivotally mounted on the hopper. A wear ring is movably supported within an opening in the valve assembly and engages the hopper plate. A retainer ring is positioned within the opening of the valve assembly and engages a flange on the valve assembly. A resilient spring is positioned between the wear ring and the retainer ring and resiliently urges the wear ring against the hopper plate.

Abstract: A fluid translating device is provided that includes a first member having fluid inlet/outlet ports and a second member having a plurality of pistons disposed therein secured to a stationary central shaft. A camplate and port plate is disposed in the fluid translating device about the stationary central shaft and located between the first and second members. The camplate is in communication with the fluid inlet/outlet ports and the plurality of pistons is in mating contact with the port plate. An outer input/output member is secured about the camplate and is rotatably disposed about the first and second members to form a compact arrangement.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a fluid suction and discharge apparatus capable of continuously discharging fluid with a predetermined flow rate and pressure continuously sucking the fluid without substantially giving rise to pulsation. This invention comprises an inner tube rotatably fitted in a fitting hole of the apparatus body, a cylinder slidably fitted into the inner tube, and a plurality of through-holes formed in the inner tube, wherein when the cylinder is reciprocated in association with rotation of the inner tube, and when one of the through-holes of the inner tube is communicated with a suction hole of the apparatus body, the other through-hole of the inner tube is communicated with a discharge hole of the apparatus body, and when fluid is sucked from a communication suction hole thus communicated, fluid is discharged from the discharge hole thus communicated.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention are directed to methods and apparatus for dispensing material onto substrates. A dispensing system is provided for dispensing a metered quantity of dispensing material onto a substrate. The dispensing system includes a dispensing pump, a container, coupled to the dispensing pump, to contain the material prior to dispensing, and a computer control system to control operation of the dispensing pump.

Abstract: A metering device for liquids, especially for viscous liquids, preferably liquids which are to be metered under sterile conditions, with a plurality of metering pumps which can be simultaneously actuated. To achieve an optimized mode of operation, it is provided that the surfaces on the bottom of the pump holding plate and the top of the metering channel plate are made as adjoining sealing surfaces, forming a seal, that, in the pump holding plate, there is a bypass channel with outlet openings in the sealing surface on the bottom of the pump holding plate for each metering pump and that by the relative displacement of the pump holding plate and the metering channel plate with respect to one another, the outlet openings of the bypass channel can be moved into a position in which the bypass channel connects the respective metering channel to the respective supply channel in the metering channel plate.

Abstract: A shuttle valve for use in a pumping apparatus for pumping concrete or the like. The valve uses belleville springs to hold a wear ring against the concrete hopper, thereby creating a seal.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a fluid suction and discharge apparatus capable of continuously discharging fluid with a predetermined flow rate and pressure continuously sucking the fluid without substantially giving rise to pulsation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pipe switch for a dual-cylinder thick-liquid pump, wherein said system comprises a pivoting pivot pipe (36) located in the front of a glasses-like wear plate (34) on the cylinder side as well as a wear ring (38) which is capable of limited axial displacement at the end of the pivot pipe (36) on the cylinder side. The ring can be pressed against the wear plate (34) by the hydrostatic pressure existing inside said pivot pipe. The wear ring 38 has a centering portion (46) guided on an axis-parallel centering surface (42) of the pivot pipe (36) as well as a sealing part (54) resting against the wear plate (34) through an abutment surface (52) on the cylinder side. The pivot pipe (36) and the sealing part (54) of the wear ring (38) have annular surfaces (56, 58) which face each other and which are axially spaced from one another by an annular gap (59) opened towards the inside of the pipe.

Abstract: A two-cylinder slurry pump (1) includes: a filling tank (2) for receiving thick matter; an agitator whose shaft (11) is placed in the filling tank (2), and a pivoting sleeve valve (16) fitted in the filling tank (2) which regulates the alternating intake and delivery strokes of the delivery cylinder. This pump also has an entry branch and an exit branch (15) pivotingly connected with the delivery piping (19). In accordance with the invention, the entry openings (46, 45) of the delivery cylinders (34, 35) are positioned behind the back wall (5) of the filling tank, and the exit branch (15) is positioned between the agitator shaft (11) and the back wall (5).

Abstract: A dispensing valve comprises a housing defining a cylindrical cavity and feeding and discharge channels communicating with the cavity respectively through feeding and discharge ports. The cylindrical cavity has a diameter larger than the diameter of the feeding and discharge channels and the feeding and discharge ports. A pump intake and ejection port communicates with the cavity, the feeding and discharge channels being arranged substantially opposite the pump intake and ejection port. A closing part comprises an adjusting shaft sealing protruding into the housing and rotatable about an axis, and a cam carried by the adjusting shaft for rotation in the cavity, the cam being oriented toward one side with respect to the adjusting shaft axis and having a closing face extending parallel to the cylindrical wall of the cavity and being rotatable in a cylindrical adjustment plane extending over the feeding and discharge ports.

Abstract: A reciprocating piston pump provides pulsation free delivery of liquid. It is suitable for use in compact environments or for the delivery of small amounts of liquid, as in chromatographic analysis devices. The pump includes two pistons with pumping chambers that are alternately connected to inflow and outflow lines through a control valve. The control valve moves between a first position in which inflow is directed to the first piston chamber and outflow to the second piston chamber, and a second position in which outflow is directed to the first piston chamber and inflow is directed to the second piston chamber. Each outflow pulse from the piston is sustained longer than each inflow pulse, and the outflow pulses are staggered and partially superimposed to provide substantially pulsation free delivery of liquid from the pump. A rotating cam moves the pistons of the pumps and the control valve between their operating positions described above.

Abstract: A pumping apparatus of the type comprising twin cylindrical pumping chambers which alternately take in and deliver material to be pumped, the taking in being via ports in a common feeding chamber and the delivery being via a delivery conduit which moves to the port of the chamber which is to deliver. The pumping is carried out by hydraulically-actuated pumping pistons in the chambers, the hydraulic circuitry being adapted to ensure that the pumping piston in that chamber taking in material arrives at the fully charged position before the delivering chamber attains the fully discharged position. In another embodiment, the pumping apparatus comprises a "push-over" facility, wherein the speed of the pumping is automatically increased to compensate for the drop in flow rate caused by the time taken by the delivery conduit to move from one port to the other. The apparatus gives an exceptionally pulsation-free flow and is especially useful in concrete spraying apparatus.

Abstract: The invention provides a series of bi-directional aseptic volume filler cylinders, that are able to provide measured volume fillers as the piston is driven in both directions by providing an aseptic disk value which is able to direct material in the desired directions. Both sides of the chamber are able to draw material from a single passage and output material to a single passage.

Abstract: A method of pumping a product by means of a dosing pump unit entails that two individually driven pump chambers, which are connected with a common outlet, are controlled in such a way that the suction phases of the pump chambers overlap each other so that the total inflow to the pump unit is maintained constant. A pump unit includes two pump chambers which have a common inlet and outlet. Communication between the pump chambers and the inlet and outlet is controlled by a valve body, having an inlet passage that is formed such that it can be oriented to connect both pump chambers with the inlet.

Abstract: A tube switch for a double-cylinder sludge pump is provided including a swing pipe, a wearing ring and an elastic member. The swing pipe is adapted to swivel in front of a center plate and includes an extension portion having an inner surface. The wearing ring is supported between the end of the swing pipe and the center plate and is axially movable relative to the swing pipe. The wearing ring has a recess formed at one end thereof, defined by a sloped boundary surface. The swing pipe is adapted to receive the end of the wearing ring including the recess therein. The recess thus defines an annular space between the swing pipe and the wearing ring with the inner surface of the extension portion of the swing pipe facing the annular space. The elastic member includes a radial inner surface and a sloped front end surface that corresponds to the boundary surface of the wearing ring. The elastic member is supported between the swing pipe and the wearing ring within the annular space.

Abstract: A metering apparatus, which may be single or double acting, includes a valve device including a closure member, an inlet port, an outlet port and one or two other ports communicating with a metering chamber of the single-acting apparatus or respective metering chambers of the double-acting apparatus. The closure member prevents communication between the inlet port and the outlet port during normal working, but, to allow flushing of the apparatus by cleaning fluid, the closure member can be displaced to an abnormal position in which the inlet port communicates with the outlet port by way of the other port(s).

Abstract: A reciprocatory piston type compressor having an axial cylinder block in which a plurality of axial cylinder bores are formed for receiving pistons therein to compress a refrigerant and to discharge the compressed refrigerant, housings air-tightly connected to the opposite ends of the axial cylinder block to define a suction chamber for the refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for the refrigerant after compression, and a chamber for receiving a swash plate accommodated piston reciprocating mechanism operated by a rotatable drive shaft axially extended through the chamber, and a rotary valve element arranged so as to be rotated together with the drive shaft and having a fluid passageway for controlling the supply of the refrigerant from the suction chamber to the respective cylinder bores in response to rotation thereof.

Abstract: A material-feeding container is disclosed for two-cylinder thick-matter pumps having feeding cylinders that open into the container. Inside the container is arranged a switchable guide-tube linked to the feeding line and alternatively movable between the openings of the feeding cylinders. A cleaning and servicing opening that can be closed with a cap provided with an agitator is arranged in each side wall. When the closing cap hinged on the material-feeding container is opened, the agitator pivots out of the container through the servicing opening, making the switchable guide-tube and its wearing parts freely accessible from the outside.

Abstract: A pressure sealing assembly for a swing tube-type concrete pump. The assembly provides a fluid-tight seal between the intake end of the swing tube and the ports of the pumping cylinders. Pressure faces are formed in the bearing assembly where the discharge end of the swing tube passes out of the concrete hopper, and a lubricating medium, such as grease, is positioned in this assembly adjacent the pressure face which is directed toward the intake end of the swing tube. Pressure is selectively supplied to the lubricating medium in the bearing assembly, so that this pressure applies the force toward the intake end of the swing tube, which forces the intake end of the swing tube into sealing abutment with a cylinder port.

Abstract: Apparatus (20) for successively supplying substantially equal portions of a flowable comminuted product such as sausage from a source thereof to a delivery zone is disclosed wherein dual product portioning chambers (80, 88, 82, 90) are provided which function such that as meat to be portioned is directed into a first chamber which increases in volume to a predetermined extent, portioned meat is delivered from the other chamber as it decreases in volume to the same predetermined extent. Means (114) is provided externally of the chambers for substantially equalizing the increase and decrease of the effective product-receiving volume of each of the chambers.

Abstract: A pipe switch for two-cylinder thick-material sludge pumps comprises a pivot pipe (1) pivotable in front of a wear plate (8). A wear ring (22) is disposed axially slidable to a limited amount against the spring force of a rubber-elastic sealing ring (3) on the cylinder-side end of the pivot pipe (1). At least one stabilization ring (26', 26"), made of steel, is connected and attached to the sealing ring (3). Said stabilization ring (26', 26") is disposed in the region of one of the two front faces of the sealing ring (3). This measure achieves a permanently sealing and wear-balancing effect even in case the sealing rings exhibit an elongated extended cross-sectional form in the axial direction.

Abstract: A pumping system for sludge including hazardous waste material and other viscous material includes a vacuum pump for drawing sludge into and through an intake line to a separator where the heavier components of the sludge descend into a closed tank hopper. A positive displacement pump discharges the sludge from the closed tank hopper through a delivery line to a remote point of disposal or storage. A centrifugal pump attached to the sludge receiving end of the intake line and being hydraulically driven acts as a booster for the vacuum pump by pushing sludge into and through the intake line while helping to overcome the head pressure therein as well as friction in the intake line. The vacuum in the intake line created by the vacuum pump enables the submerged centrifugal pump to feed itself. The centrifugal pump also functions as a cutter head helping to liquefy heavy sludge.

Abstract: The invention relates to a two-cylinder piston pump with a pre-compression device for concrete, slurry, and the like material. This pump has the advantage over the pumps known in the art that the pre-compression unit (3) can be flanged on at the hopper (1) in any desired angle relative to the transport cylinders (4, 4').

Abstract: An improved, hydraulically controlled pump for coarse, viscous material such as, but not limited to, concrete, and a gate mechanism for the pump.

Abstract: A slurry pump has slurry hopper and dual pumping cylinders. The slurry pumping members are driven by opposite-phase actuators. Each actuator has a rigid-hollow-stem partition dividing the space between the actuator plunger and the cylinder into two drive chambers of different areas selectively supplied with pressurized fluid to drive the plunger with a selected force and speed. An associated valve shuts off flow to one of the drive chambers and is controlled at any given time to occupy the same position as a corresponding valve of the other actuator. The valves coordinate supply of fluid to corresponding drive chambers on alternate strokes of two actuators.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dosing and filling arrangement for containers of fluid or pasty masses, in particular contaminant-free nutrient material, such as milk, yogurt, pudding, desserts or the like. The arrangement includes a housing having two axially movable pistons. A first of such two pistons is a dosing piston and a second independently movable piston is the valve piston which is coaxially arranged relative to the dosing piston. The arrangement also has a mouthpiece on the lower side of the housing which is coaxial with the dosing and valve pistons. The valve piston rod is centrally arranged in a bore of the dosing piston and the hollow piston rod of the dosing piston is slidably movable in a cylinder of the housing. The piston rod has advantageously a plurality of equiangularly disposed longitudinal slots disposed on its periphery. The piston rod has a first control collar which coacts with the mouthpiece of the housing.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for dosing viscous, aerated material like ice-cream and ice mixes. The method comprises filling a volumetric dosing chamber from a supply, dispensing said amount through a dispensing conduit and returning at least part of the material remaining in said conduit to the supply. The apparatus comprises two preferably coupled three-way valves, the one connecting a dosing chamber with either a supply or a dosing conduit, the other connecting a suction device with either the dosing conduit or the supply.

Abstract: A metering pump including adjacent valve and pump chambers, the valve chamber having inlet and outlet connections and a valve plug angularly shiftable in the valve chamber to communicate said connections with opposite sides of the plug upon angular shifting of the plug, and a reciprocatory piston in the pump chamber, there being fluid communication between opposite ends of the pump chamber and the valve chamber on opposite sides of the valve plug, so that piston reciprocation in both directions moves fluid in the inlet connection and out the outlet connection upon shifting of the valve plug.

Abstract: A high volume long distance pumping system for heavy sludges and contaminated flowables utilizes a blower powered air conveyance arrangement to draw solids and air from an available source and deliver the mixture through a hose to a separator from which extracted liquids and solids enter a closed tank hopper while air from the separator is filtered and exhausted through the blower to atmosphere. The liquid/solids mixture in the closed tank hopper is delivered by a piston pump in communication with the tank hopper through a discharge line to a point of consumption or storage.

Abstract: In positive displacement pumps using double pistons for the alternating supply of pasteous material from two supply cylinders through a pivotable feed tube arranged in a feed chamber spaced at a radial distance from a controllably positionable shaft, the supply end of the feed tube is subjected to wear, which can impair the seal of the pump, and result in bleeding off of the pasteous material. In the inventive pump the supply conduit is connected to the pivotable feed tube through a pivotably arranged connecting member, through which adjustment of a sealing ring disposed in a rear wall of the feed chamber, and abutting a ring-shaped and also easily replaceable wear-resistant ring-shaped member is facilitated, while also permitting easy replacement of the sealing ring.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for sealing in the zone of contact between the mouths of alternately charging and discharging delivery cylinders of a concrete pump and a swinging pipe that is alternately movable to alignment in front of the cylinder that is discharging at the time. It comprises an annular seal body so supported at the mouth zone of the delivery cylinder as to be slidable between a sealing position projecting into the rear end portion of the swinging pipe and a withdrawn releasing position in which it is spaced from the swinging pipe so as not to interfere with its swinging. The seal body is maintained in its withdrawn position whenever the swinging pipe is moving, thus substantially avoiding abrasion.

Abstract: A two-cylinder pump for heavy flowable materials, such as concrete, comprising a shutter mechanism which is pivotable across an apertured face plate, the shutter mechanism being sealed against the face plate by means of a cutting ring which is axially movable relatively to the shutter mechanism and is supported thereon with its rear side engaging a rectangular-section flexible rubber ring, whereby the cutting ring is urged resiliently against the face plate, means for locating the cutting ring, along a portion of its length, on the shutter mechanism, a seating for the flexible ring on the cutting ring which includes an annular extension which partly overlaps the longer cross-sectional side of the flexible ring in the axial direction, a seating for the flexible ring on the shutter mechanism which includes an annular extension which partly overlaps the longer cross-sectional side of the flexible ring in the axial direction, said annular extensions partly overlapping the ring from opposite sides thereof so that

Abstract: The valve has a shutter mechanism which is movable within a housing and is provided at one end with at least one inlet which is movable across one or more housing openings and at the opposite end with an outlet surrounded by a sealed contact joint which is movable across a delivery pipe opening in the housing. This sealed contact joint surrounds the delivery pipe opening in the housing and contacts either the inside wall of the housing or a face plate arranged on the inside wall of the housing in all intermediate and final positions of the shutter mechanism. With the aim of reducing wear and producing a permanent seal, the sealed contact joint is in the form of a compressible sealing ring with a slotted or kidney-shaped cross-section which serves to wipe the flat and smooth face plate or inside wall of the housing.