Inlet And Discharge Distributors Positioned Laterally Of Pumping Member Path Patents (Class 417/536)
  • Patent number: 11644018
    Abstract: A fluid end comprising a plurality of fluid end sections positioned in a side-by-side relationship. Each fluid end section is releasably attached to a connect plate. Each connect plate is attached to a power source using a plurality of stay rods. Each fluid end section comprises a housing in fluid communication with a pair of intake manifolds and a discharge conduit. A fluid routing plug is installed within each housing and is configured to route fluid throughout the housing. A plunger is installed within stuffing box attached to each housing. A number of features, including the location of seals within bore walls and carbide inserts within valve guides, aid in reducing or transferring wear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2023
    Assignee: Kerr Machine Co.
    Inventors: Micheal Cole Thomas, Christopher Todd Barnett, Kelcy Jake Foster, Nicholas Son, John Keith, Mark S. Nowell
  • Patent number: 11174853
    Abstract: The hand-operated air pump is a mechanical device. The hand-operated air pump compresses atmospheric gas for use in an inflatable structure. The hand-operated air pump comprises a housing and a pump structure. The housing contains the pump structure. The housing transfers externally provisioned motive forces that are required to operate the pump structure. The pump structure compresses the atmospheric gas used in the inflatable structure. The pump structure transports the compressed atmospheric gas to the inflatable structure. The pump structure measures the pressure of atmospheric gas contained in the inflatable structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2021
    Inventor: James Howe
  • Patent number: 11168681
    Abstract: A hydraulic fracturing pump includes a pinion assembly extending along a pinion axis and mounted in a crankcase, and having a first pinion shaft and a second pinion shaft coupled together by a keyless coupler. Each pinion shaft includes an input pinion gear mounted on one end of the pinion shaft. A crankshaft disposed along a crankshaft axis is mounted in the crankcase, and is parallel with but spaced apart from the pinion axis. The crankshaft includes a bull gear mounted on each end of the crankshaft with each bull gear interconnected to an input pinion gear by an intermediate gear assembly. Each intermediate gear assembly extends along an intermediate axis parallel with, but spaced apart from, the crankcase and pinion axii. Each intermediate assembly has an intermediate shaft with a first intermediate gear meshed with a pinion gear and a second intermediate gear meshed with the bull gear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: ST9 Gas and Oil, LLC
    Inventors: Brian Boguski, Christopher Paul Buckley
  • Patent number: 10907622
    Abstract: A reciprocating injection pump with a reciprocating block driven by a rotating gear, the gear having a substantially circular shape with gear teeth formed on the rotating gear the rotating gear is attached to a rotating motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: Sherman Production Solutions, LLC
    Inventors: Seth Douglas, John Cody Moore
  • Patent number: 10653439
    Abstract: A pump module with a casing having at least one pump piston is mounted in a reciprocatingly movable manner and may include a sealing element which, in pumping operation, abuts in a sealing manner against a cylinder. An embodiment of a pump module, which is easy to produce and can be disinfected or sterilized in a simple manner, includes a pump piston that can be fixated in a parking position in which the sealing element does not abut against the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2020
    Assignee: Medaxis AG
    Inventors: Beat Moser, Adrian Zweifel, Beat Widmer, Martin Butler, Lukas Christen, Roman Good, Daniel Napoletano
  • Patent number: 10012221
    Abstract: Provided is a multi-range field full-automatic pressure and electric signal calibrating instrument, comprising: control components such as a shell, a power switch, multiple-interfaces, a display, a keyboard, and a gas pressure generating unit, a power supply unit, a pressure detecting unit, a gas pressure control unit and an electric signal detecting unit; the pressure output end of the pressure control unit is in parallel connection with pressure joints which are used for installing multiple pressure standard meters and detected meters with different ranges; the pressure control unit is in signal connection with the pressure standard meters; the electric signal detecting unit is in signal connection with the pressure control unit and the detected meters; the power supply unit can supply power by batteries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2018
    Assignee: BEIJING CONST INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGY INC.
    Inventor: Weili Jiang
  • Patent number: 9222585
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a valve control device (1) having a housing (2) which has a vacuum chamber (3) and an atmospheric pressure chamber (4) which are separated from one another in a gas-tight manner by a spring-loaded diaphragm (5); having a diaphragm plate (8) arranged on the diaphragm (5); and having a regulating rod (6) which, in the region of a regulating rod head (6A), is operatively connected to the diaphragm (5), wherein the diaphragm plate (8) is formed as a plastic injection-molded part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.
    Inventor: Ralf Christmann
  • Patent number: 9004881
    Abstract: A fluid pump includes a pump body enclosing a first cavity and a second cavity, a first flexible member disposed within the first cavity, a second flexible member disposed within the second cavity, and a drive shaft extending between and attached to each of the first flexible member and the second flexible member. The drive shaft is configured to slide back and forth within the pump body. The pump also includes a first shift valve and a second shift valve disposed between the first flexible member and the second flexible member, operatively coupled to deliver a drive fluid to drive fluid chambers in alternating sequence. Some fluid pumps disclosed herein include a housing defining a modular-receiving cavity and a modular insert secured within the modular-receiving cavity by an interference fit. Methods of manufacturing and using fluid pumps are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Simmons Development, LLC
    Inventors: Tom M. Simmons, John M. Simmons, David M. Simmons, Bruce Johnson
  • Patent number: 8974201
    Abstract: As described in detail below, the disclosed embodiments include a rotating compressor valve having stationary front and rear plates (e.g., guards) and a rotating plate configured to rotate relative to the stationary front and rear plates. The stationary front and rear plates and the rotating plate all include a plurality of slots which, when aligned, allow a process fluid (e.g., natural gas) to flow through the rotating compressor valve. In certain embodiments, the slots of the rotating plate include an arc radius that is smaller than an arc radius of the slots of the stationary front and rear plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: GE Oil & Gas Compression Systems, LLC
    Inventors: Spencer T. Oulman, Kyle W. Sembera, Omar M. Kabir, Thomas C. Riggs
  • Patent number: 8846831
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for feeding metallocene catalyst slurry to an olefin polymerization loop reactor (1) using a positive displacement device (5) positive displacement device comprising a first chamber and a second chamber, each chamber having an inlet and an outlet and each chamber comprising an ball arranged between the walls of said chamber, wherein said chambers are connected to each other by a pump chamber operably connected to a pump, wherein, the difference between the diameter of said ball and the diameter of said chamber is comprised between 5 to 200 times the average particle size (d50) of said catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Total Research & Technology Feluy
    Inventors: Daan Dewachter, Alain Brusselle
  • Patent number: 8452510
    Abstract: A device includes: actual-intake-pipe-pressure detection unit (11); estimated-intake-pipe-pressure detection unit (12) for calculating an estimated intake pipe pressure based on a rotation speed of the engine and an opening degree of a throttle valve; pressure difference calculation unit (13) for calculating a pressure difference between the actual and estimated intake pipe pressures; pressure difference integration unit (14) for integrating the pressure difference with respect to time; pumping brake detection unit (15) for determining that a pumping brake operation is performed when a integral value is equal to or more than a first determination value; and throttle valve control unit (16) for carrying out control for the pumping brake during the pumping brake operation based on a result of the determination by the pumping brake detection unit (15), and carrying out ordinary control otherwise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Akiyoshi Katayama, Takashi Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 8328831
    Abstract: The invention relates to a water-jet device. The aim of the invention is to improve the adaptation of one such water-jet device to different applications. To this end, the piston cylinder unit (2) is connected to the eccentric drive device (20) in a separable manner and is embodied as an application-specific set with the suction line (4), the pressure line (7), and the operating handpiece (3). According to the invention, the piston cylinder unit (2) is especially provided with an annular fixing region (25) in which the sealing element of the piston (17) plunges and loses tension in the drawn-out end position of the piston (17), and the membrane (26) has sufficient free space to move.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Human Med AG
    Inventor: Andreas Pein
  • Publication number: 20120107144
    Abstract: A variable bore reciprocating compressor cylinder, with a family of removable liners of various diameters that can accommodate significant changes in bore diameters without significant increases in fixed clearance volume. In one embodiment of the invention, valves are added or subtracted as required in conjunction with optimizing the flow area of the liner and head ports to minimize clearance volume and to keep overall flow losses within acceptable values. In another embodiment of the invention, smaller valves and valve extension insert/adapters are incorporated to further extend the practical operating range with smaller bore diameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Inventor: Eric G. Keifer
  • Patent number: 8123500
    Abstract: In a diaphragm pump with two diaphragms disposed in a pump housing and actuated by an adjusting piston which can be acted on alternately and which is arranged in between the diaphragms, the diaphragms are fixed with curvatures facing one another, or a curvature facing away from one another, and two reaction spaces are formed between the diaphragms and a cylinder, the reaction spaces accommodating the adjusting piston and being filled with a hydraulic medium and connected together in a constrained arrangement by means of hydraulic linkage lines. Both diaphragms remain in position and do not fold over during a transition from a suction stroke to a pressure stroke, because the diaphragms are continuously in contact with the hydraulic lines and are thereby fixed in place, so that the diaphragms are not subjected to alternating loadings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: J. Wagner AG
    Inventors: Karsten Jüterbock, Angelo Basso
  • Patent number: 8025489
    Abstract: A portable electromagnetic power system used as a remote alternate power source includes a water tank having an oil reservoir mounted on top of the tank with four cylinders extending through the tank and the two outer cylinders denoted the pressure cylinders and the two inner cylinders serving as accumulators with electromagnets mounted at the ends of each pressure cylinder for reciprocating an internal floating piston and each inner cylinder having a permanent magnet mounted at one end for actuating a magnetized floating piston disposed therein and each magnetized floating piston dividing the inner cylinder into an air chamber portion and a fluid chamber portion with the oil reservoir and the cylinders all in fluid flow registration with each other and the inner cylinders connected to a working pressure line that connects to a device, such as a hydraulic motor, so that the outer cylinder develop working pressure concomitant with the flow of oil therein that is directed to the inner (accumulator) cylinders fo
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Inventors: William Francis Shacklee, Gerald W. Shacklee, Craig E. Shacklee
  • Patent number: 7878081
    Abstract: A portable, refrigerant recovery unit for transferring refrigerant from a refrigeration system to a storage tank. The recovery unit includes two, opposed piston heads rigidly attached to respective piston rods that extend along a common fixed axis. The piston rods are rigidly attached to the yoke member of a scotch yoke arrangement. In operation, incoming refrigerant from the system is simultaneously and continuously directed to the opposing piston heads wherein the forces of the pressurized refrigerant on them counterbalance or neutralize one another. The scotch yoke arrangement includes a two-piece slide mechanism mounted about a cylindrical crank pin and a single piston embodiment is additionally disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Inventor: Gregory S Sundheim
  • Patent number: 7497670
    Abstract: A reciprocating fluid transfer pump in which a pilot valve assembly block can be mounted to a main body block in a simple, easy and reliable manner. In the reciprocating fluid transfer pump, a fluid, which has been suctioned into a fluid delivering chamber (19), is discharged therefrom by causing an expanding and contracting action of a barrier membrane (6) which is attached to either end of a center rod (5). The center rod is capable of reciprocating with respect to the main body block (2). A peripheral portion of the barrier membrane (6) is clamped fixedly to the main body block (2) via a main ring (30), and a pilot valve assembly block (17) having an integrated pilot valve (16) for detecting the reciprocating motion of the center rod (5) is pressed against and thus fixedly secured to the main ring (30) via a sub ring (34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: Yamada Corporation
    Inventor: Shigeru Murata
  • Patent number: 7074020
    Abstract: A sanitary pump and sanitary valve is provided employing a dual action piston for providing a constant pressure metering and delivery of fluids utilizing a drive shaft positively driven and controlled by a drive motor for sanitary applications. The sanitary pump may be fabricated from materials which do not include surface imperfections that would allow the growth of bacteria or allow the contamination of products that may be precisely metered by the sanitary pump. The sanitary pump includes sanitary check valves for opening and closing a high speed dependably and reliably and cycles up to 200 cycles per minute and preferably in the range of 60 to 160 cycles per minute by providing guides for maintaining check valve stem stability. The sanitary pump further includes compression seals for sealing the drive piston to maintain high reliability and dependability in high speed constant pressure applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Assignee: Cott Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Ramon M. Navarro
  • Patent number: 6874999
    Abstract: An exemplary device and method for microfluidic transport is disclosed as providing inter alia a passive check valve (100), a fluid inlet channel (210), a fluid outlet channel (220) and a pumping cavity (240). The fluid inlet channel (210) is generally configured to flow a fluid through the check valve (100). The check valve (100) generally provides substantially passive means for preventing or otherwise decreasing the incidence of purged outlet fluid re-entering either the pumping cavity (240) or the fluid inlet channel (210). Accordingly, the reduction of backflow generally tends to enhance overall pumping performance and efficiency. Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve micropump operation in any microfluidic application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Xunhu Dai, Manuel Oliver
  • Patent number: 6641232
    Abstract: A pump for a brake system in which the pump includes two pump pistons driven by a motor. Each pump piston feeds the brake fluid both during a retraction stroke and during an extension stroke, and a relatively uniform feed flow is thereby attainable by a fluid output from the piston being driven in both directions. The piston pump is intended for slip-controlled vehicle brake systems in motor vehicles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Norbert Alaze
  • Patent number: 6607366
    Abstract: An unloader system is provided for a reciprocating gas compressor. The system includes an unloader valve assembly including a valve member controlling flow between compressor cylinder and a clearance bottle. Opening and closing of the valve member is controlled by manipulating a control pressure acting through a manifold against the stem of the valve member by means of a pressure regulator connected in series with a pressure source. When the pressure in the compressor cylinder acting on the heads of the poppet valve members exceeds the control pressure acting on the stems, the poppet valve members open, partially unloading the compressor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Gas and Air Specialty Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Lauren D. Sperry
  • Patent number: 6499968
    Abstract: A pumping unit, particularly for water supply in remote areas of the world, comprising a pump, control valve and tipping bucket mechanism enclosed in a single housing. The pumping unit is double-acting and, does not demand the presence of a drive pipe. The pump and the automatic control valve are powered by the potential energy of the supply and an independent power source is not necessary or required. The frequency at which the unit operates may be varied by adjustment of the supply of water to the tipping bucket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Inventor: Brian William Young
  • Patent number: 6497560
    Abstract: A high-volume low pressure hand operated air pump comprised of a tube body with a plunger shaft inserted into one end thereof and a check valve at the other end thereof with a floating seal secured to the internal end of the plunger shaft comprised of a captured double sided annular disk having a closed cell foam plastic seal on one side thereof and a plastic stiffener of the same plastic material integrated thereto for supporting the foam sealing side thereof
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Inventor: Robert T. Carlson
  • Patent number: 6422832
    Abstract: An air pump is capable of inflating and deflating an inflatable object and is formed of a main body having a cylinder duct, an air outlet and an air inlet in communication with the cylinder duct. The air in the cylinder duct is let out via the air outlet. The atmospheric air is let into the cylinder duct via the air inlet. Two check valves are disposed respectively at the air outlet and the air inlet. A compressing member has a piston which is movably disposed in the cylinder duct of the main body. An adjustment member is pivoted to the main body such that the adjustment member is displaced between a first position and a second position, so as to enable the adjustment member to be in communication with the air outlet or the air inlet to bring about the inflating function or the deflating function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Inventor: Lo-Pin Wang
  • Publication number: 20010048882
    Abstract: A dual diaphragm pump comprises a first chamber, a second chamber, a mechanical link, and a drive mechanism. The first chamber comprises a first cavity and a first diaphragm. The first chamber couples a pump inlet to a pump outlet. The second chamber comprises a second cavity and a second diaphragm. The second chamber couples the pump inlet to the pump outlet. The mechanical link couples the first diaphragm of the first chamber to the second diaphragm of the second chamber. The drive mechanism couples to the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm. In operation, the drive mechanism drives the first diaphragm causing first fluid within the first cavity to exit the pump outlet while causing second fluid to be drawn from the pump inlet into the second cavity. Further in operation, the mechanical link imparts an inlet pressure force from the second diaphragm to the first diaphragm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2001
    Publication date: December 6, 2001
    Inventor: Fredrick Layman
  • Patent number: 6318967
    Abstract: A gas compression apparatus and method according to which a compression cylinder is connected between two heads, and gas is introduced into at least one header and into the cylinder. A piston is reciprocated in the cylinder with a stroke corresponding to the length of the cylinder to compress the gas after which the compressed gas is discharged from the cylinder. If the cylinder bore becomes damaged or wears out, or if it is desired to change the stroke length of the piston, the cylinder can easily be replaced by disconnecting it from the heads and installing another cylinder between the heads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Dresser-Rand Company
    Inventors: William C. Wirz, Robert A. Bennitt
  • Patent number: 6220833
    Abstract: A reciprocating piston-type pump for a brake system, such as an antilock brake system, includes a housing having an inlet and an outlet connected by a bore containing one or more pistons driven by an eccentric shaft for pumping high pressure brake fluid to one or more vehicle brakes. Each pump piston includes a directional seal for selectively sealing the gap between the piston and the bore permitting high pressure to be developed on a pressure stroke of the piston but permit fluid to pass by the seal during an intake or return stroke. The directional seal can have a cup shape to achieve these functions. Accordingly, the need for a one-way inlet check valve inside the piston is eliminated. The overall pump design can therefore be reduced in size and associated manufacturing costs are reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Continental Teves, Inc.
    Inventor: Dean A. Lewis
  • Patent number: 6164376
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for selectively lifting produced fluid, including produced hydrocarbons and a portion of produced water, to a ground surface and for multiplying a hydrostatic head of a column of the produced fluid into a magnified injection pressure for injecting, without lifting to the ground surface, the remaining produced water, subsurface, in a subterranean well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Lon A. Stuebinger, Howard L. McKinzie
  • Patent number: 6126419
    Abstract: Valve heads for modifying a pump to handling corrosive liquids are made of the thermoplastic UHMW-PE machined into a generally rectangular block having longitudinally extending front, back, and opposite side faces and transversely extending top and bottom faces, each of the faces being smooth and flat for convenient handling and storage. Each modified valve head is provided with an elongated cylindrical valve chamber adapted to slidably receive the standard valve body and a frusto-conical manifold recess intersecting and communicating with the valve chamber and having an outer opening that opens out of its front face. Inlet and outlet ports extend from opposite side faces through the valve head and communicate respectively with the lower and upper ends of the valve chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Inventor: Jerry W. Hansen
  • Patent number: 6079959
    Abstract: Pumps of this invention comprise a pump housing having at least one pressurizing chamber disposed therein, and a pressurizing member is disposed within the pressurizing chamber. The pressurizing member has a body with a solid imperforate head at one end, a thin-walled skirt extending away from the body head, and a flange extends circumferentially around a terminal edge of the skirt. A piston is disposed within the pump housing and is connected at one end to the pressurizing member. A piston gland is attached to the chamber and includes a diametrically positioned piston guide through which the piston is disposed. The flange is interposed between the chamber and the piston gland and includes sealing means to provide a fluid-tight seal therebetween. A pressurizing member plug is attached to the pressurizing member and has an outside wall surface that contacts and carries a variable portion of the skirt inside surface during reciprocating pressurizing member axial displacement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2000
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: Kenji A. Kingsford, Anthony K. T. Chan, David L. Henderson, Van Trong Tran, David R. Martinez
  • Patent number: 6077053
    Abstract: It is intended to provide a piston type gas compressor capable of replacing a seal ring of a piston with a new one while preventing incorporation of metallic particles into a processing gas. A gas suction port 9 and a gas discharge port 10 are formed in a flange 2 of a cylinder 3 in communication with a gas compressing space H. With a plug 7 removed from an internally threaded hole 6A, a free piston 5, together with a seal ring 4, can be inserted into and removed from the cylinder 3 through the internally threaded hole 6A.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2000
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho
    Inventors: Takao Fujikawa, Takahiro Yuki, Yoshihiko Sakashita, Yutaka Narukawa, Itaru Masuoka
  • Patent number: 6068448
    Abstract: A high pressure hydraulic pump apparatus constituting a two-stage pressurizing hydraulic booster combining a pair of plunger pumps. The first and second pumps are driven into a push-pull synchronous operation at the equal stroke with each other. The per-stroke displacement of the first pump is greater than that of the second pump. The first pump draws by self-suction the liquid from a reservoir while the second pump is on the pressurizing and delivery stroke. When the first pump is on the delivery stroke, the liquid pressurized to a certain intermediate pressure by the first pump is sucked into the second pump. During the next reverse stroke the second pump further pressurizes and discharges the liquid while the first pump effects the suction stroke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Assignee: Sugino Machine Limited
    Inventors: Ryoji Muratsubaki, Yukiaki Nagata, Osamu Honokidani, Masanori Kanemitsu, Masanori Takimae, Shinko Yamagishi, Tadashi Urasawa, Tadashi Sugimori
  • Patent number: 6068764
    Abstract: In one embodiment a reverse osmosis permeate pump with shut off valve and reverse osmosis system employs bypassed feed water from the reverse osmosis membrane to drive a water wheel and gear set to reciprocate a piston back and forth between two chambers in the pump. Permeate from the membrane is introduced to the respective chambers by a pair of fluid inlets and discharged from the respective chambers through a pair of discharges to a storage tank. Flow through these respective inlets and discharges is a function of the direction in which the piston is moving and whether it is imparting a pressure or suction on a given chamber. A second piston is exposed to the pressure in the discharges from the chambers and the second piston moves between a position permitting incoming feed flow to the membrane, and a position blocking that flow upon increase in pressure in the fluid discharge from the chambers. In another embodiment, the reverse osmosis permeate pump is powered by an independent source of power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Inventor: Yiu Chau Chau
  • Patent number: 5848878
    Abstract: A fluid pump with an improved manifold including a pump housing; an inlet manifold flow connected to the pump housing, the inlet manifold including an inlet manifold body, having a first end, a second end and an inlet manifold flow opening between the ends; and a discharge manifold flow connected to the pump housing at a location away from the inlet manifold, the discharge manifold including a discharge manifold body having a first end and a second end and a discharge manifold flow opening located between the ends, the discharge and inlet manifold flow openings each including a threaded portion and a flange for making either a threaded connection or flange connection with a flow conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventors: Michael Conti, James Timothy Carr
  • Patent number: 5833925
    Abstract: An ion selective electrode assembly is provided having a sample injection cup, a flow cell analyzer and multiple module pump for simultaneously pumping liquids between the sample injection cup and the flow cell analyzer using a single motor. One of the pump modules is capable of pumping a reference solution directly to the flow cell analyzer. Flow through each pumping module is controlled by a pair of rocker valves. The sample injection cup includes a first diaphragm valve for allowing a mixture of sample and reagent to flow to the flow cell analyzer. The sample injection cup further includes a second diaphragm valve installed immediately downstream of the first diaphragm for allowing a flushing solution to flow throughout the sample injection cup and the flow cell analyzer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Beckman Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank R. Shu, Daniel J. Wilson, Bradley A. Butcher
  • Patent number: 5649809
    Abstract: The invention relates to a double diaphragm pump having flexible diaphragms disposed in displacement spaces and connected and mechanically coupled to piston rods, the displacement spaces being communicated via check valves to a suction manifold on the one hand and to a pressure manifold on the other hand, wherein each diaphragm is connected to a piston rod, which piston rods extend coaxially and are mounted on opposite sides to a guide frame having at least one lineal guide for a guide block which rotatably mounts a crank pin of a crankshaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Assignee: Abel GmbH & Co. Handels-und Verwaltungsgesllschaft
    Inventor: Volker Stapelfeldt
  • Patent number: 5622486
    Abstract: A radially-valved compressor wherein the fixed clearance of the compressor can be quickly and easily adjusted by adjusting the position of the suction and/or discharge valves in relation to their respective compression chambers. The valves are slidably positioned within the radial bores and are adjusted by means of threaded shafts which extend from the valves through the retainer caps which close the bores. When a valve is threadedly moved into its bore, the clearance within the compression chamber is decreased. When the valve is threadedly moved out of its bore, the fixed clearance is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 22, 1997
    Assignee: J-W Operating Company
    Inventors: Thomas E. McDuffie, Paul H. Bergthold
  • Patent number: 5403168
    Abstract: A double acting pump having inlet and outlet poppet valves clamped to the pump housing in proximity to an inlet manifold and an outlet manifold. The end portion of each cylinder in the double acting pump is provided with a sloped wall to prevent debris in the pumped fluid from becoming stuck in the pump cylinder. Each poppet includes a valve housing having a spring biased valve head slidably mounted therein and engageable with a removable valve seat. A stem is connected to the valve head and extends through an end wall of the valve housing to the exterior thereof to function as an external indicator rod to indicate the position of the valve head within the valve body. A handle is connected to the stem so that the stem can be manually pulled to lift the valve head from the seat to check the operation of the poppet valve, and a disc is mounted on the stem a predetermined distance from the end wall when the valve is in the closed position so that the wear between the valve seat and head can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: Bayou City Pump Works, Inc.
    Inventor: W. Randall Evenson
  • Patent number: 5368454
    Abstract: This invention represents an improvement in a standard four ball reciprocating piston pump. Such pumps utilize a greatly enlarged seat to provide hydraulic cushioning of the check balls in order to greatly quiet operation. A seat width on the order of 6% of the ball's circumference is preferred. Closely confining the ball to the axis of the seat helps efficient and quiet operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Graco Inc.
    Inventor: Frederick A. Powers
  • Patent number: 5364244
    Abstract: New valves to allow or prevent material flow through a conduit are disclosed. Such valves comprise a valve seat having a longitudinal axis, defining a through opening and including a seating surface which defines a portion of the through opening. A valve body, operatively coupled to the valve seat, is located at least partially in the through opening. A valve element is secured to and movable relative to the valve body. The valve element includes a sealing surface which is curved in at least one plane parallel to and including the longitudinal axis of the valve seat and is adapted to contact the seating surface to prevent material flow through the through opening. Pump assemblies and condiment dispensing systems employing such valves are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignee: Carr-Griff, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher J. Taylor-McCune, Brian J. Kurth, Lloyd D. Golobay
  • Patent number: 5217324
    Abstract: A dynamic breakwater system pumps water from a body of water in response to wave action or underwater currents. A submerged stationary base is fixed to a solid subsurface. A breakwater protrudes upwardly through the surface of the water. Wheels support the breakwater for displacement on the base along a generally horizontal displacement axis. Springs acting against opposing sides of the breakwater urge it to a rest position between two horizontally extreme positions, and wave action and underwater currents against either side of the breakwater produce a reciprocating movement of the breakwater along its displacement axis. A pump pumps water in response to the reciprocating movement. The pump has a large piston spaced from the pump housing by roller assemblies. A door permits access to the pump interior for removal of debris or for repair, and a locking mechanism fixes the breakwater to the base to arrest pumping action for such purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Inventor: Kenneth W. Freelain
  • Patent number: 5156537
    Abstract: A positive displacement piston pump that can pump multiphase fluids by separating the fluid into its different components inside the pump before pumping the fluids. A reciprocating piston mounted inside the pump barrel divides the barrel into two chambers, with each chamber having an opening. Accumulators located above the chambers and below the pump inlet provide a space for the multiphase fluids entering the pump to separate before entering the chamber. As the multiphase enters each accumulator, gravity causes the liquid to sink and the gas to rise separating the different phases, preferably allowing liquid to enter the chambers before the gas. When the piston moves through the chambers forcing the fluid through outlet valves located on the top side of the chamber the gas will exit the chamber, the accumulator, and the pump before the liquids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: Exxon Production Research Company
    Inventor: Roland M. J. Massinon
  • Patent number: 5154586
    Abstract: A concentrate supply assembly for a post-mix beverage dispenser includes a plurality of containers for concentrate with discharge openings through which concentrate may flow. A plurality of conduits are coupled to the discharge openings and are in fluid communication with concentrate disposed within the containers. A multi-channel linear pump is provided with a pump body or bodies, including bores disposed within the pump bodies, pistons operatively mounted within the bores for reciprocation and piston shafts connected to the pistons. An A.C. synchronous motor is connected to the piston shafts for imparting constant-speed reciprocal motion to the piston shafts and to the pistons disposed within the bores. Inlet ports are in fluid communication with the conduits and bores for supplying concentrate thereto during a reciprocal motion of the pistons in a first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: The Coca-Cola Company
    Inventor: Arthur G. Rudick
  • Patent number: 5133649
    Abstract: A concentrate supply assembly for a post-mix beverage dispenser includes a plurality of containers for concentrate with discharge openings through which concentrate may flow. A plurality of conduits are coupled to the discharge openings and are in fluid communication with concentrate disposed within the containers. A multi-channel linear pump is provided with a pump body or bodies, including bores disposed within the pump bodies, pistons operatively mounted within the bores for reciprocation and piston shafts connected to the pistons. An A.C. synchronous motor is connected to the piston shafts for imparting constant-speed reciprocal motion to the piston shafts and to the pistons disposed within the bores. Inlet ports are in fluid communication with the conduits and bores for supplying concentrate thereto during a reciprocal motion of the pistons in a first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1992
    Assignee: The Coca-Cola Company
    Inventor: Arthur G. Rudick
  • Patent number: 5118265
    Abstract: A pumping apparatus comprises a piston/cylinder assembly mounted between two laterally spaced end cap sections attached to base means and including spring-loaded valve devices. A piston rod is movably supported in and extends outwardly from one of the end cap sections. A manually operated linkage mechanism effects axial longitudinal movement of the piston rod and a support mechanism maintains longitudinal axial alignment of the piston rod during its longitudinal axial movement. The longitudinal movement of the piston rod operates in concert with the spring-loaded valve devices to pump fluid manually when the pumping apparatus is positioned in any angular disposition with respect to the horizontal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Inventor: James G. Bearss
  • Patent number: 5076769
    Abstract: An improved double acting piston pump of the type having a shaft connected to the piston for reciprocating the piston wherein the shaft extends from the pump body. The improvement of the present invention is to reciprocate the shaft with an asymmetrical uniform motion rotary cam so that the pump delivers the same constant flow rate of a liquid being pumped during both the forward and the backward movements of the pump's piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Jian-Dong Shao
  • Patent number: 4970861
    Abstract: A system for converting the output of a constant speed motor to variable fluidic flow at the ends of a linear actuator comprising a drive gear coupled with an electric motor for concurrent rotation at a fixed rotational speed; a driven gear operatively coupled to the drive gear; a drive train operable in response to rotation of the drive gear to rotate the driven gear, the gear train including adjustment mechanisms for selectively varying the rotational orientation between the drive and driven gears; a pump having a pair of spaced cylinders in axial alignment with pistons coupled through a reciprocal connecting shaft and with a connector rod pinned at its midpoint to the connecting shaft for oscillation; rigid links coupling the ends of the connector rod with the drive and driven gears so that rotation of the drive and driven gears will oscillate the connecting rod and reciprocate the connecting shaft at a speed correlated to the orientation of the adjustment mechanisms of the gear train; and fluidic lines co
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignee: Northrop Corporation
    Inventor: James F. Randall
  • Patent number: 4960369
    Abstract: A rotatably driven positive displacement pump including a tubular conduit with a barrel communicating therewith, the barrel having a plurality of pairs of spaced apart fluid inlet and fluid outlet ports, each port being controlled by a unidirectional valve, a piston reciprocally supported within the barrel between each pair of inlet and outlet ports, each piston being tubular and having a continuous substantially sinusoidal wave-shaped groove in the interior surface and a groove in the exterior surface in a plane of the piston cylindrical axis, a pin extending from the side wall for each piston and into the exterior groove to permit axial displacement, but limiting the rotation of the piston, a drive shaft rotatably received within the barrel and within each piston opening and a crank member affixed to the drive shaft for each piston and extending within the wave-shaped groove in the internal surface of the piston so that as the crank shaft is rotated, the pistons are axially displaced within the barrel and a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1990
    Inventor: John G. Graves
  • Patent number: 4936753
    Abstract: A double diaphragm pump is disclosed. The pump utilizes duckbill and ball-type check valves interchangeably. The check valves are held in place by intake and exhaust manifolds that are convertable to single or dual inlet or outlet manifolds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Assignee: The Aro Corporation
    Inventors: Nicholas Kozumplik, Jr., Richard K. Gardner
  • Patent number: 4895494
    Abstract: A double acting diaphragm pump includes a flat valve construction which is reversible to provide valving for both the inlet and outlet to the pumping chamber. A modular manifold construction cooperates with the flap valve construction to facilitate ease of replacement of the flap valve construction and case of repair of the diaphragm pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1990
    Assignee: The ARO Corporation
    Inventor: Richard K. Gardner