Ball Type Patents (Class 417/554)
  • Publication number: 20040131488
    Abstract: The present invention contains a one-way standing valve holder and a one-way traveling valve holder. Contained within a shell of the standing valve holder are a nipple at the upper end and an intake tube at the lower end. A piston rod extends down from the earth's surface to the traveling valve holder. At the lower end of the release tube is a piston. The piston end of the traveling valve holder is inserted into the nipple end of standing valve holder aligning the piston with piston stop. An elastic ball within the shell creates a one-way standing valve, and a hard ball within the piston creates a one-way traveling valve. Surface equipment connected to traveling valve holder is used to reciprocate the pump up and down opening and closing the one-way valves at alternating intervals. Water fills into the riser pipe and additional pumping allows collection of water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Publication date: July 8, 2004
    Inventor: Ben C. Locher
  • Patent number: 6746222
    Abstract: A bottom discharge valve is located on the bottom of the pump barrel just above the standing valve. The externally threaded pin end of the standing valve threads into the lower internally threaded portion of the bottom discharge valve. The externally threaded or pin end of the bottom discharge valve is large enough to allow the plunger cage or the traveling valves to actually stroke into the hollow portion of the neck or pin end of the disclosed bottom discharge valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Inventor: Milton Skillman
  • Patent number: 6736618
    Abstract: A pump includes a cylinder, a tube, a hollow piston, a nozzle, a hollow handle and an elastic element. The tube is partially and movably inserted in the cylinder. The hollow piston is in fluid communication with the tube and movably received in the cylinder for pumping. The nozzle is in fluid communication with the tube, and includes an end face in compliance with a first external structure. The hollow handle is mounted on the cylinder between a first mode preventing their relative movement and a second mode allowing their relative movement. The hollow handle includes an open end through which the tube is inserted and a closed end with an internal face and an external face in compliance with a second external structure. The elastic element is compressed between an end of the cylinder and the closed end of the hollow handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Inventor: Scott Wu
  • Publication number: 20040005233
    Abstract: A pump includes a cylinder, a tube, a hollow piston, a nozzle, a hollow handle and an elastic element. The tube is partially and movably inserted in the cylinder. The hollow piston is in fluid communication with the tube and movably received in the cylinder for pumping. The nozzle is in fluid communication with the tube, and includes an end face in compliance with a first external structure. The hollow handle is mounted on the cylinder between a first mode preventing their relative movement and a second mode allowing their relative movement. The hollow handle includes an open end through which the tube is inserted and a closed end with an internal face and an external face in compliance with a second external structure. The elastic element is compressed between an end of the cylinder and the closed end of the hollow handle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2002
    Publication date: January 8, 2004
    Inventor: Scott Wu
  • Patent number: 6652245
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump for a hydraulic, slip-controlled vehicle brake system. The piston pump has a piston, which is inserted with a part of its length into a sleeve. A tubular filter that encompasses the piston is attached to the sleeve and constitutes a captive retainer, which secures the piston in a captive fashion in the sleeve. In order to reduce an axial mobility of a sealing ring that seals the piston in the pump housing, the invention proposes attaching the filter, which limits the axial mobility of the sealing ring, to the sleeve in an axially mobile fashion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Hauser, Norbert Alaze, Thorsten Duermeier, Ursula Eckstein, Erika Mank
  • Patent number: 6648614
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a piston pump, which is in particular appropriate for the pressure fluid delivery in electronically controlled brake systems, including a housing, a suction valve, a pressure valve, and a pump piston that is designed as a stepped piston having a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion. According to the present invention, the stepped piston at its large-diameter portion is guided in a pump cartridge. Preferably, the pressure valve is designed additionally at the cartridge in a radial direction relative to the direction of movement of the stepped piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co. OHG
    Inventors: Axel Hinz, Hans-Dieter Reinartz
  • Patent number: 6641375
    Abstract: A pneumatically operated oil pump comprises an outer tube for extending into an oil tank and a sucking tube moveably arranged within the outer tube. The sucking tube includes one-way valve establishing an airtight arrangement with respect to an inner wall of the outer tube. An air operated device is arranged on top of the outer tube and interconnected to the sucking tube located within the outer tube. The device includes an upper operating chamber and a lower operating chamber intercommunicated with an air pipe. The device further includes a movement reciprocally moved within the device when compressed air is introduced into the device so as to move the sucking tube reciprocally.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: Lih Yann Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Po-Lin Liao
  • Patent number: 6558141
    Abstract: A packing assembly for sealing a space between a pump plunger and a pump body of a reciprocating plunger pump with a plunger having a pumping end with an outer perimeter. At least one seal is disposed around the pumping end of the plunger and a securing member having a first end capable of attachment to the pumping end of the plunger. A second end having a flange with an outer perimeter greater than the outer perimeter of the pumping end of the plunger is also provided, such that when the first end of the securing member is attached to the pumping end of the plunger, the second end maintains the at least one seal disposed around the pumping end of the plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2003
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventors: Kerry G. Vonalt, Jonathan T. Wiechers
  • Patent number: 6537042
    Abstract: A positive-displacement pump (lifting pump) comprises a pump housing with a pump chamber having an inlet and an outlet passage controlled by an outlet check valve; a displacement member which delimits the pump chamber in one direction of movement of the displacement member and which is reciprocable in the pump chamber within a stroke region and includes a second check valve opening into the pump chamber within a stroke region and includes a second check valve opening into the pump chamber and disposed in a passage between the inlet and the pump chamber; and an actuating mechanism for repetitively reciprocating the displacement member in the pump housing within the stoke region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Ectacor AB
    Inventor: Stig Lundbäck
  • Patent number: 6514056
    Abstract: A piston pump for a slip-controlled, hydraulic brake system of a vehicle. A hollow piston is provided with an inner piston seal that has a sealing lip. During an upward reciprocating motion of the piston, fluid can flow past the sealing lip in a direction of a piston inner (displacement chamber) and constitutes an inlet valve of the piston pump. During a downward movement of the piston the sealing lip is forced by pressure against an inner surface of the piston to prevent a flow of fluid past the sealing lip. The invention obviates the need for a separate inlet valve and makes it possible for the piston pump to be short in length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Schuller, Beate Schumann
  • Patent number: 6497561
    Abstract: A fluid pumping apparatus for pumping fluids from a well, through a production string comprising: a tubular pump plunger concentrically disposed in a sliding and sealing fit with a tubular pump barrel. A cylindrical polished rod, the lower end of which is connected to a string of rods, extends upwardly through a sealing assembly for sliding and sealing reciprocation. The diameter of the polished rod being at least as great as the outside diameter of the pump plunger. A power device is operatively connected to the polished rod for lifting and lowering the polished rod, the string of rods and either the barrel or plunger; such that no fluid is remove from the production string on the upward movement of the polished rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: Skillman Pump Company, LLP
    Inventor: Milton Skillman
  • Patent number: 6481987
    Abstract: An improved travelling valve has a ball which is positioned on a seal stem, so that the ball is reliably centered when seated on the valve seat, reducing damage to the ball and seat from improper seating and providing increased efficiency for deviated or non-vertical pumping operations and the pumping of highly viscous fluids such as heavy crude. The improved travelling valve is constructed so that a lower portion of the valve rotates during pumping, and thereby imparts rotational movement to the fluid passed therethrough. Such rotational movement of the valve and fluid helps reduce gas lock, and reduces damage to the ball, seat, and valve exterior from impurities in the pumped fluid. Preferably, rotational movement is caused by angled channels in an interior portion of a vein rotator positioned at the bottom of the travelling valve, working in combination with angled channels in the seal stem.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Inventor: Michael Brent Ford
  • Patent number: 6474963
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump (10) for a hydraulic slip-controlled vehicle brake system. In order to reduce a structural length of the piston pump (10), the invention proposes embodying the piston (16) of the piston pump (10) as a hollow piston whose inner chamber constitutes a displacement chamber (40) of the piston pump (10) and inserting an inlet valve (20) of the piston pump (10) into the inner chamber of the piston (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Wetzel, Wolfgang Schuller
  • Patent number: 6471496
    Abstract: To enable economical production of a piston for a piston pump, the piston is made from a tubular deformed part and a closure plug, which is press-fitted with a protrusion into the deformed part. The piston has the advantage that the piston can be made without metal cutting in the form of deformed parts, for instance by extrusion, and hence can be produced quickly and economically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Deter Merklein, Andreas Weh, Michael Hellebrandt
  • Publication number: 20020150487
    Abstract: A packing assembly for sealing a space between a pump plunger and a pump body of a reciprocating plunger pump with a plunger having a pumping end with an outer perimeter. At least one seal is disposed around the pumping end of the plunger and a securing member having a first end capable of attachment to the pumping end of the plunger. A second end having a flange with an outer perimeter greater than the outer perimeter of the pumping end of the plunger is also provided, such that when the first end of the securing member is attached to the pumping end of the plunger, the second end maintains the at least one seal disposed around the pumping end of the plunger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Publication date: October 17, 2002
    Inventors: Kerry G. Vonalt, Jonathan T. Wiechers
  • Publication number: 20020136644
    Abstract: The radial piston pump possesses a pump housing in which a plurality of cylinder bores are provided having pump pistons placed therein which can be driven by a cam. Further, an arrangement is provided in each pump piston (3) wherein the inlet or the outlet, or both the inlet as well as the outlet of the fluid in each cylinder bore, is controlled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Publication date: September 26, 2002
    Inventors: Michael Herrmann, Wolfgang Rapp
  • Publication number: 20020085921
    Abstract: A medium and high pressure pump systems supplies a cryogenic fluid from a storage tank and methods of operating such systems to remove both liquid and vapor from the storage tank to reduce the need for venting. The system comprises a pump that is operable to pump cryogenic liquid or a mixture of cryogenic liquid and vapor. In accordance with the method, mass flow rate through the pump is controlled by selecting one of at least two operating modes. In a first operating mode a high flow rate is achieved by supplying cryogenic liquid to the pump from the storage tank to substantially fill a compression chamber within the pump with liquid. In a second operating mode, a lower mass flow rate is achieved by selectively simultaneously supplying liquid and vapor from the storage tank to the pump, with the vapor fraction being higher in the second operating mode compared to the first operating mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2001
    Publication date: July 4, 2002
    Inventors: Anker Gram, Stephen Duncan Noble
  • Patent number: 6394770
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump for a vehicle brake system, in particular an electrohydraulic vehicle brake system. To improve the aspiration performance of the piston pump when the brake fluid is viscous at low the invention proposes a valve opening device, which compulsorily opens the inlet valve, embodied as a spring-loaded check valve, of the piston pump at the onset of a return stroke of the piston. The valve opening device has an opener pin, which is mounted on a valve ball of the inlet valve, and which at the end of a supply stroke of the piston enters a perforated, disklike valve opener part. At the onset of the return stroke, the valve opener part restrains the valve ball by frictional force at its opener pin and thereby opens the inlet valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Heinz Siegel, Werner-Karl Marquardt
  • Patent number: 6368084
    Abstract: Fluid pumping apparatus for pumping fluids from a well comprising a downhole pump disposed near the lower end of a production string and including a tubular pump barrel and a tubular pump plunger concentrically disposed in the pump barrel in a sliding and sealing fit therewith, one of the pump barrel and the pump plunger being fixed to the production string, the other being attached to the lower end of a string of rods for reciprocal movement. A standing valve is provided in the fixed one of the pump barrel and the pump plunger. A traveling valve is provided in the other. A cylindrical polished rod, the lower end of which is connected to the string of rods, extends upwardly through a sealing assembly for sliding and sealing reciprocation therethrough, the diameter of the polished rod being at least as great as the outside diameter of the pump plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignee: Skillman Pump Company, LLP
    Inventor: Milton M. Skillman
  • Patent number: 6361295
    Abstract: A piston pump for a hydraulic brake system of a vehicle with slip control. The piston pump has a piston which is received in a bush that is inserted into a cylinder bore of a pump housing that is closed in pressure-tight fashion by a closure part. For simpler assembly, the closure part is connected to the bush by means of a snap or detent connection. As a result, a preassembled unit that can be manipulated easily before insertion into the pump housing is obtained in a simple way.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Schuller, Andreas Weh
  • Patent number: 6341950
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump, which is intended for use as a return pump for a slip-controlled hydraulic vehicle brake system. To simplify the manufacture of a piston of the piston pump, the piston includes a thin sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Schuller, Erwin Sinnl
  • Patent number: 6340295
    Abstract: A piston pump intended especially for use in a slip-controlled hydraulic vehicle brake system. The piston pump is inserted into a cylinder bore, the piston pump has a piston, a bush, and a closure element that tightly closes the cylinder bore. The closure element is joined radially movably to the bush, for instance via caulking. This joint has the advantage that the piston pump can be assembled into a compact, easily manipulated, and sturdy component unit, and that the closure element and the bush are aligned with one another on being inserted into the cylinder bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Hauser, Norbert Alaze, Dieter Merklein, Wolfgang Schuller, Julius Bayrhof, Walter Kremsreiter, Joachim Evertz, Joerg Zielke, Ralf Zitzelsberger, Andreas Weh, Bernd Allenzon, Michael Hellebrandt
  • Patent number: 6334760
    Abstract: A hand operated pump and filter assembly for transferring low viscosity fluids, such as hydraulic oil, from a supply container to a machine requiring the fluid, and for filtering the fluid. The pump is a combination vacuum and displacement pump. The pump has a barrel with a cylindrical central passageway therein. A piston is positioned within the central passageway and is connected to the lower end of a piston rod. The upper end of the piston rod is attached to a handle for effecting upward and downward movement of the piston. The piston has fluid passageways extending therethrough and valve means associated with the fluid passageways to prevent fluid from flowing through the passageways during the piston upstroke but allowing fluid to flow through the passageways during the piston downstroke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Inventor: James Walker
  • Publication number: 20010048884
    Abstract: A piston pump for a hydraulic slip-controlled brake system for a vehicle. To seal off and guide a piston of the piston pump in a bush, the piston pump includes a seal of rigid plastic which has a spreader face in the form of an internal cone. A piston restoring spring presses directly or indirectly against the spreader face via a spreader ring with a conical counterpart face and thereby presses the seal into sealing contact with the bush. The piston pump has the advantage that no separate sealing ring or guide ring is needed for the piston, and that friction and wear are both only slight.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Publication date: December 6, 2001
    Inventors: HEINZ SIEGEL, NORBERT ALAZE
  • Patent number: 6302663
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump for a slip-controlled, hydraulic vehicle brake system. In order to be able to simply and inexpensively produce the piston pump as a stepped piston pump, the invention embodies a piston as a tubular deep drawn part made of sheet metal, with an outwardly protruding circumferential bead. The bead is produced by axially compressing the piston. The bead constitutes an axial support for a guide ring and sealing ring placed onto the piston. A disk-shaped, abrasion resistant striking piece is press-fitted into an open end of the tubular piston, and is used by the piston for resting against a circumference of a cam element used for the stroke drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Schuller, Franz Mayer, Christiane Schiller
  • Patent number: 6283148
    Abstract: A valve for use in a sucker rod actuated fluid pump including a traveling valve assembly and a standing valve assembly within which a vortex is believed to be created to draft the ball check valve from its seat during the stroke of the sucker rod and thereby increase the amount of petroleum fluids pumped to the surface during each stroke of the fluid pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Flowmore Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Harry L. Spears, Allen A. Pennington
  • Publication number: 20010016171
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump, in particular for a hydraulic vehicle brake system with slip control. The piston pump (10) has a piston (16), which is received in a bush (26) that is inserted into a cylinder bore (12) of a pump housing (14) that is closed in pressure-tight fashion by a closure part (68). For simpler assembly, the invention proposes that the closure part (68) be connected to the bush (26) by means of a snap or detent connection (72, 80). As a result, a preassembled unit that can be manipulated easily before insertion into the pump housing (14) is obtained in a simple way.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Publication date: August 23, 2001
    Inventors: WOLFGANG SCHULLER, ANDREAS WEH
  • Patent number: 6273690
    Abstract: The downhole pump has a barrel with a reciprocating plunger therein. The barrel has a first one-way valve, while the plunger has a second one-way valve. A barrel chamber is formed between the two one-way valves. The barrel chamber expands when the reciprocal movement between the plunger and the barrel is an upstroke movement and then contracts when the reciprocal movement is a downstroke movement. A bypass channel is provided between the barrel and the plunger so as to provide communication around the plunger and its one-way valve. The bypass channel is open when the reciprocal movement is near an end of the upstroke movement. When open, pressure across the plunger can equalize and gas inside the barrel chamber can vent around the plunger and/or pressure can equalize across the plunger one-way valve so as to prevent gas lock and minimize stress on the sucker rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Assignee: Harbison-Fischer Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Charles K. Fischer, Jr., Benny J. Williams
  • Publication number: 20010002978
    Abstract: A piston pump which is intended in particular for a vehicle hydraulic, slip-controlled brake system. To reduce idle volume in the piston pump, a positive-displacement body is mounted on the piston by means of a retaining part. The displacement body protrudes into an interior of a valve closing spring, embodied as a helical spring, of an inlet valve integrated with the piston. The embodiment of the valve closing spring and of a piston restoring spring with a rectangular coil cross section also contributes to reducing the idle volume of the piston pump. Reducing the idle volume increases the efficiency of the piston pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Publication date: June 7, 2001
    Inventors: HEINZ SIEGEL, DIETER MERKLEIN, JOACHIM EHRLICH, ANDREAS WEH, MICHAEL HELLEBRANDT, TOBIAS FLUCK, MICHAEL SCHLITZKUS
  • Patent number: 6224352
    Abstract: A piston pump for a slip-controlled hydraulic brake system for a vehicle. A tubular filter is mounted on a bush of the piston pump; the filter has a filter ring that forms a guide ring and is spaced apart from the bush and axially guides the piston by a part of the piston that protrudes from the bush. A separate guide ring is dispensed with, and the structural length of the piston pump can be shortened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Manfred Hauser, Norbert Alaze, Thorsten Duermeier, Ursula Eckstein
  • Patent number: 6212997
    Abstract: Chromium nitride coating of machine components such as reciprocating pump plungers for continuous sliding contact with non-metallic packing and gasket materials greatly increases the performance life of fluid seals. In an air driven reciprocating constant pressure pump, exterior surfaces of the pump plunger are coated with chromium nitride to a thickness of seven to ten microns. The coating resists failure from repeated sliding contact against non-metallic packing and gasket materials for at least four million pump cycles, with no evidence of cracking or release of metallic particles which would embed in the packing or gasket material and score the plunger. In lower pressure pumps, interior walls of a housing against which a sliding gasket bears, when coated with chromium nitride, greatly increase the seal life of the sliding gasket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: Nordson Corporation
    Inventors: Mark W. McCollough, Joseph J. Karbowniczek
  • Patent number: 6212999
    Abstract: A reciprocating piston pump is provided with an automatic throat positive packing torque clip thereby providing consistent and extended pump life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: Graco Minnesota Inc.
    Inventor: David J. Thompson
  • Patent number: 6183225
    Abstract: A reciprocating piston pump is provided with angled flow ports to provide enhanced flow and reduced wear characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Graco Minnesota Inc.
    Inventor: David J. Thompson
  • Patent number: 6113365
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump for a slip-controlled hydraulic vehicle brake system. The piston pump has a piston which is driven to execute a stroke motion, and two check valves as an inlet valve and outlet valve for controlling the fluid flow through the piston pump. The outlet valve has a valve closing spring that effects a fast closure of the outlet valve. To enable completely evacuating a positive displacement chamber of the piston pump, the invention includes connecting an evacuation valve, embodied as a springless check valve with a small diameter and with a lightweight valve closing body, hydraulically parallel to the outlet valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Heinz Siegel
  • Patent number: 6109896
    Abstract: A piston pump for pumping hydraulic fluid, especially for vehicle brake systems having a stepped piston axially displaceable in a pump space. The stepped piston in order to reduce the production costs comprises a cylinder of substantially constant outer diameter and a bush which is held axially nondisplaceably on the cylinder, by being press-fitted onto the cylinder. An elastomer seal is slipped onto a cylinder portion defined by the bush seals off the cylinder from the wall of the pump space and divides the pump space into two pump chambers of variable chamber volume.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Schuller, Norbert Alaze
  • Patent number: 6099274
    Abstract: A reciprocating pump is provided for pumping subterranean fluids containing fine solids to surface. The pump comprises a pump barrel, piston and piston rod. The piston rod is suspended form reciprocating production tubing. The barrel is anchored in the casing of a well. A standing valve is located at the bottom of the barrel. The piston and travelling valve are located at the bottom of the piston rod for minimizing the dead-space between standing and travelling valves. Upper and lower stacks of hydraulic piston seal rings are positioned on the piston above and below the travelling valve for minimizing piston height. Each seal has radially flared lips at its leading edge. The piston spaced grooves formed therein, corresponding to the seal ring flared lips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Inventor: Kenneth S. Conn
  • Patent number: 5992452
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system used to increase the wear life of ball and seat valves and of ball and seat valves utilizing a piston mechanism to unseat the ball from the seat, which during operation, create turbulent flow within the valve preventing sand and other wear causing debris from collecting on and prematurely wearing pump components. Also disclosed is a wear and alignment bushing for ball and seat valves utilizing a piston to unseat the ball which reduces stress on the piston actuator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Inventor: Joe A. Nelson, II
  • Patent number: 5993179
    Abstract: The invention relates to a housing block into which a piston pump is inserted. For sealing off and fixing a cylinder of the piston pump in the housing block, the cylinder is provided with a radially outward-protruding annular shoulder, which when the cylinder is press-fitted in the housing block displaces material of the housing block and deforms the housing block plastically radially inward until material rests sealingly on the cylinder and fixes the cylinder in the housing block. The invention makes it possible to accomplish securing and sealing in one operation in an economical way, without requiring additional securing means and economizing on one high-pressure-proof sealing ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Gerd Baur, Andreas Rekofsky
  • Patent number: 5988997
    Abstract: A piston pump for delivering hydraulic fluid for ABS brake systems having at least one pump piston. The pump piston is driven to execute an axial stroke motion and which, with a sliding face embodied on its circumference, slides against the inner wall of a guide bore in order to assure a favorable sliding friction between the pump piston and the guide bore for the purpose of noise reduction and to achieve longer service lives for the seal. Viewed in the longitudinal section of the pump piston, the slide face is embodied as wavy, wherein wave crests and wave troughs follow one another in succession in the longitudinal direction of the pump piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Heinz Siegel
  • Patent number: 5984646
    Abstract: A reciprocating hydraulic motor and pump assembly includes a cylinder and a piston disposed for reciprocation in the cylinder. The piston includes a stem having a bore extending longitudinally in the stem and a piston head connected to one end of the stem. The piston head includes a cavity communicating with the bore. A spool is slidably mounted in the stem bore and the piston head cavity. A magnetic latching assembly is disposed in the piston head cavity. A displacement rod is fastened to the piston rod. The hydraulic motor and pump assembly is used in an airless paint sprayer system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Accuspray, Inc.
    Inventors: Wesley E. Renfro, Charles T. Scholl
  • Patent number: 5924353
    Abstract: A durable oil well pump having fitted ceramic cylinders. Two metal retainers are fitted at two ends of the ceramic liner barrels. A cement or adhesive, which is resistant to pressure and temperature is placed in the annular clearance among the liner barrels, the retainers and an outer tube. There are multiple segmented plunger skirt and ceramic barrels to be fitted around a plunger inner tube. The valve seat outer ring is shrunk on to the ceramic inner ring. The valve ball is also made of ceramic. This pump has resistance to corrosion, temperature and magnetic fields. This pump can prevent liner barrel displacement, increase the period between repair, improve oil production, and reduce the cost of production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Inventor: De Qing Wang
  • Patent number: 5915927
    Abstract: A plunger pump includes a piston which is driven for reciprocatory motion and associated with a check valve. A space within a cylinder is partitioned by a piston 1p into a first space A which communicates with a discharge port 1ep and a second space B which communicates with a suction port 1ip. To reduce the peak value of a fluctuation in the suction pressure, a third port 2ip communicating with the first space A is added, and the suction port 1ip and the third port 2ip are connected in common to a suction line Pin through check valves 20 and 19, respectively. The first space A has a diameter greater than the diameter of the piston while the second space B has a diameter which is comparable to the diameter of the piston and hence is less than that of the first space A. On the forward stroke of the piston, a braking liquid is drawn into the second space from the suction line Pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki
    Inventor: Hiromu Kuromitsu
  • Patent number: 5897303
    Abstract: The invention relates to a piston pump, having a piston that has a longitudinal bore, that includes a valve seat face upon which a valve closing body is pressed by a valve spring. The valve spring is a helical compression spring, whose winding diameter increases from a winding end that engages the valve closing body to a winding end that rests on a spring seat face formed in the longitudinal bore of the piston. The piston pump of the invention has the advantage that the valve closing body along with the valve spring can be installed in the piston in an axial motion; the valve spring is directly accessible, and a correct seating of the valve and valve spring in the longitudinal bore can be checked visually after installation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Erwin Mueller
  • Patent number: 5893708
    Abstract: Disclosed is an assembly for unseating a seated traveling valve ball, and pumps utilizing such an assembly. The assembly generally includes a tubular member having therein a piston with an actuator for engaging the ball. Mechanical advantage is provided either by providing a sealing area of the piston that is greater than the sealing area of the seat valve and/or by providing a engaging member suitable to strike to seated ball asymmetrically with respect to the vertical axis through the center line of the ball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1999
    Inventor: Joe A. Nelson, II
  • Patent number: 5752814
    Abstract: A plunger or traveling valve and seal for a well pump and an oil well pump in particular, which plunger includes a mandrel of selected length, at least one plastic sleeve fitted with at least one metal insert mounted on the mandrel for sealing the mandrel in a pump barrel and a ball and seat valve provided on at least one end of the mandrel. The plunger may include fiber rings and ring holders and is seated inside a conventional pump barrel and the plastic sleeve serves to seal the plunger as the plunger reciprocates in the barrel. The plastic seal is typically constructed of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene with one or two flanged, typically brass, inserts tightly mounted in the plastic seal bore to control or limit thermal expansion in the plastic seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Inventors: Jimmy A. Starks, Billy J. Edwards
  • Patent number: 5743336
    Abstract: In a down-hole well arrangement, an insert pump having a pump barrel is provided, the pump barrel having a top end and a bottom end. Tubing for the down-hole well is also provided, the tubing including one or more tubing members, a seating nipple, and a tubular member having a first end attached to the seating nipple and a second end. A pump-packing device is provided, the pump-packing device having a tubular body having a bottom end attached to the second end of the tubular member and a top end attached to one of the one or more tubing members. The pump-packing device includes one or more annular spacer members, the spacer members being disposed inside the tubular body and having a first inside diameter, and one or more annular flexible elements supported inside the tubular body by the spacer members and having a second inside diameter smaller than the first inside diameter, the second inside diameter being sufficiently large to permit the pump barrel to be removably inserted through the flexible elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1998
    Assignee: Bull Dog Tool, Inc.
    Inventor: Bob G. Davis
  • Patent number: 5720600
    Abstract: A sucker rod pump comprises a cylindrical housing (1) having a suction valve (3), a hollow plunger (2) with a discharge valve (18) capable of reciprocating along the cylindrical housing (1) and at least two stationary sealing devices (7) spaced from each other for a distance equal to or higher than the length of the hollow plunger (2) which interacts with each sealing device (7) interacting, in turn, with the hollow plunger (2) whose length (L) is equal to or higher than the sum of the distance (H) between the adjacent sealing devices (7) and the length (B) of one sealing device (7) but less than the sum of the double distance (H) between the adjacent sealing devices (7) and the length (B) of one sealing device (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1998
    Inventor: Boris Semenovich Zakharov
  • Patent number: 5660534
    Abstract: A downhole sucker rod pump especially well adapted for use in pumping thick oils and oils containing particles of sand or rock includes helical grooves or apertures for producing an intermittent unidirectional rotation of the plunger without appreciably restricting the flow of oil through the pump. This rotation distributes wear more uniformly around the plunger. In a first embodiment, helical apertures are provided in the cage portion at the upper end of the plunger. Because of their large axial extent, these apertures collectively provide an outlet of large area for the oil, and thus restrict the flow only slightly. Because of their inclination these apertures produce a torque on the cage and plunger. In a second embodiment, a second plunger is attached to the upper end of the cage. The second plunger includes helical grooves in its cylindrical outer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Inventor: Jerry M. Snow
  • Patent number: 5655885
    Abstract: A double-displacement pump is compact, has a modular fluid subassembly made up a substantially cylindrical pump body and a piston reciprocally driven within the pump body. An outlet fluid cavity is formed between the pump body and a surrounding housing structure, enabling the subassembly to be removed as a unit without the need to disconnect auxiliary systems, such as a pressure control system or a priming system. In a preferred embodiment, the subassembly is retained within the housing structure by an inlet fitting which includes a check valve. A second check valve is then provided in the piston itself, which has a stem threadingly engaged with a reciprocal drive element. A sleeve received over the stem serves to compress a fluid sealing structure against a flange of the piston when the stem is fully engaged with the drive element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1997
    Inventor: Yang Woong Chung
  • Patent number: 5647737
    Abstract: A reciprocating pump, comprising a reciprocating motor having a housing body which includes an open first end and a base at the first end, the base substantially closes the first end of the motor housing. The motor also includes a reciprocating member movable by the motor. The member has an end and is adapted to be movable through a housing body chamber. The reciprocating pump includes a pump outlet having a first end, a second end, a pumped fluid outlet port between the ends, and a passageway joining said ends and adapted to receive the end of the reciprocating member. The passageway has a minimum width and the outlet body is connected to the pump base. The reciprocating pump also includes a pump member adapted to be flow connected to the second end of the outlet body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventors: Richard K. Gardner, Roger D. Wieland, Mark D. Jermeay