Abstract: A rotating flow pump such as a centrifugal pump is provided with a feed pump unit formed as an ejector. The feed pump unit comprises an inlet portion, a nozzle, and a diffuser arranged in succession, and the diffuser is connected to the inlet opening of the flow pump. The inlet portion, the nozzle, and the diffuser of the ejector are situated in a plane perpendicular to the shaft of the flow pump. The diffuser comprises an inner channel of a uniformly increasing flow cross section at least over part of its length. Furthermore the diffuser comprises an outer jacket situated substantially coaxially about the above channel. Thus the jacket is formed in such a manner that a substantially 180.degree. almost mushroom-shaped turning of the flow direction for the liquid flowing through the diffuser is obtained at the same time as a uniformly increasing flow cross section--seen in the flow direction--is obtained within the annular chamber between the channel and the jacket.

Abstract: Arrangement for facilitating the start-up of not self-priming centrifugal mps for the pumping of radioactive liquids in a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant wherein radioactive liquid is pumped from a first to a second container through the container's top by means of transfer piping which includes a centrifugal pump having its suction side in communication with one container and its discharge side connected to a supply pipe leading to the other container. The supply pipe includes a pressurized air operated jet pump adapted to lift, during start-up, liquid from the container into the centrifugal pump which is then operated to pump the liquid from the one container to the other through the jet pump.

Abstract: Combustion jet pumps ingest waste heat gases from power plant engines and boilers to boost their pressure for the ultimate low temperature utilization of the captured heat for heating homes, full-year hot houses, sterilization purposes, recreational hot water, absorption refrigeration and the like. Jet pump energy is sustained from the incineration of solids, liquids and gases and vapors or simply from burning fuels. This is the energy needed to transport the reaction products to the point of heat utilization and to optimize the heat transfer to that point. Sequent jet pumps raise and preserve energy levels. Crypto-steady and special jet pumps increase pumping efficiency. The distribution conduit accepts fluidized solids, liquids, gases and vapors in multiphase flow. Temperature modulation and flow augmentation takes place by water injection. Macro solids such as dried sewage waste are removed by cyclone separation.

Abstract: A compressor which compresses a principal flow at low pressure and recompses a secondary flow at medium pressure to deliver a common flow at high pressure. The compressor includes, in addition to compression devices for the principal flow, static devices forming an induction nozzle housed in the scatterer and devices to introduce therein the secondary flow, the principal flow constituting the drive flow.

Abstract: A drain system for a sump, including an electrically powered sump pump normally operable in response to the water level in the sump to drain the sump when the level reaches a predetermined point, and a water powered pump driven by a source of water under pressure and which operates in the event of an electrical power failure or in the event of a failure of the electrically driven pump.

Abstract: A pump assembly for limited production wells comprises an electric motor driven centrifugal pump having a controlled amount of recirculation through a jet pump. The recirculated fluid is the power fluid for the jet pump, which aspirates production fluid. The combined output of the jet pump is discharged to the centrifugal pump inlet. An electrically actuated valve in the recirculation path controls the amount of recirculation, permitting low well flow rates to be compensated for by high recirculation rates, and variation of the valve position is accomplished from the well head by the imposition of a DC signal on the AC power line for the pump motor.

Abstract: A water pump system having a float and underwater intake with discharge into an increasingly sized series of consecutive pipes, open to the water body, for entraining additional water with that expelled from the discharge to provide a high volume, low rate and pressure water mover and a method of aquaculture employing the system.

Abstract: A centrifugal pump for pumping fuel to a gas turbine engine is equipped with a start injector and a run injector. The pump has a single fuel output nozzle from which fuel goes to the engine. It also has several other nozzles from which fuel goes to the start injector. The flow through the injector draws fuel from the engine fuel supply and raises the pressure on a pump inlet, thereby raising the pressure in the pump outlet nozzle. The run injector receives bypass fuel flow from the engine and uses it to draw in engine fuel which is supplied together with the bypass fuel to a pump inlet nozzle. The run injector increases the fuel pressure in that inlet. The start injector operates during starting and the run injector is inoperative at that time. When the engine speed reaches a minimum level for sustained engine operation, the start injector is inoperative and the run injector is operating.

Abstract: A petroleum well has a plurality of centrifugal pump stages, a jet pump stage, and an electrical drive motor. A recirculated portion of the output from high pressure stages of the centrifugal pump provides power fluid for the jet pump, and the jet pump aspirates fluid from lower pressure centrifugal pump stages. The balance of the output of the high pressure stages goes to the surface as production. The output of the jet pump supplies the high pressure stages. A centrifugal cleaner upstream of the power fluid inlet for the jet pump cleans that stream of particulates. The overall flow rate through the centrifugal stages exceeds the production rate of the pump by the amount of power fluid for the jet pump. The jet pump caps the assembly and can be separately removed for servicing and adapting the pump to the flow requirements of the well.

Abstract: A centrifugal pump for producing a vacuum, the pump recirculating fluid through a vacuum chamber into which a vacuum line opens, the flow of water across the chamber carrying air or gas therewith to produce the required vacuum.

Abstract: The centrifugal pump comprises a unique combination of a centrifugal impeller, inducer and jet pump having the capability of handling incoming fluids with a minimum V/L ratio of 1.0. The motive flow for the jet nozzle is provided by high pressure fluid discharge from the centrifugal impeller, and the high velocity jet is used both to create the suction and entrainment of the fluid coming from the suction inlet and to break up the large incoming vapor bubbles.

Abstract: An auxiliary jet sump pump, particularly for use with a main conventional electrical sump pump or the like, as a substitute pump in the event the main pump is inoperative, or as a supplemental pump in the event the capacity of the main pump is exceeded. The auxiliary pump is adapted to be mounted in the sump, and discharges into the discharge pipe of the main pump. The auxiliary pump is powered by water under pressure, for example water from the usual municipal water supply. A float-actuated valve is provided which admits water into the auxiliary pump when the water level in the sump rises to a first predetermined level above normal, and which shuts off the water when the water level reaches a second predetermined level lower than the first predetermined level.

Abstract: Provided is a combined aerating and agitating pump having an adjustable air vent for establishing an optimum level of aeration of a slurry in a farm animal waste treatment system to minimize the formation of foam while at the same time establishing proper conditions for the growth of bacterial which consumes the waste. The adjustable pump aerator and agitator in combination with a trap of the farm animal waste treatment system cooperate in the present invention to continuously separate sludge from the slurry and substantially eliminate foam buildup within an animal maintenance house in the farm animal waste treatment system.

Abstract: An inlet line connected to the inlet of a hydraulic pump includes a jet pump having a Venturi nozzle though which the aspired liquid is passed, and into which a coaxial jet of liquid under higher pressure is introduced to raise, by jet-pump action, the pressure of the liquid at the pump inlet.

Abstract: A down hole pump and, more particularly, a turbine driven geothermal down hole pump has a housing insertable in a well casing to a depth wherein geothermal liquid is exposed to the inlet of the pump contained in the housing and with a turbine in the housing for driving the pump and which is supplied with a part of the pumped liquid which is filtered and returned under pressure as a power liquid for driving the turbine. The pump has a suction ejector supplied with spent power liquid received from the turbine for imposing a net positive suction head on liquid at the pump inlet and with this spent power liquid also being directed to an expansible seal surrounding a lower part of the housing to engage the seal with the well casing. The drive shaft between the turbine and the pump is rotatably mounted by journal bearings with power liquid returned from ground level being supplied by passages to the journal bearings in a manner to avoid packing and mechanical seals for the shaft.

Abstract: An automatic water powered sump drainer comprises valve means, a float assembly, a venturi, means connecting one side of the sump drainer to a water supply, and means connecting the other side of the sump drainer to a drain outlet. The valve means is supported in spaced relation to a sump hole and has operatively connected thereto the float assembly which includes a float ball positioned within a sump hole and connected to the valve means for movement between two extreme positions. Motion of the float ball is transmitted to the valve means and effects movement of a permanent magnet therein which in conjunction with armature means controls a diaphragm which opens or closes a through passage in the valve means. The venturi is formed in this through passage and is operable to cause water located in a sump hole to be withdrawn therefrom.

Abstract: A hair dryer includes a housing defining an air inlet and an air outlet and blower means within the housing for drawing a stream of air into the inlet, through the dryer housing and forcing the air out the air outlet. A thermostatically controlled electric heating element is disposed within the housing for heating the stream of air as it passes through the housing. A truncated safety guard member, which may be pyramidal or frusto-conical in shape, is secured to the dryer housing over and in spaced relation to the air outlet and in communication therewith so that air from the outlet flows through the guard member to an air exit at the forward end thereof.