Abstract: A rotary positive displacement hydraulic machine includes a housing defining two mutually intersecting parallel working chambers having a low pressure inlet side and a high pressure outlet side. Two meshing rotors are mounted for rotation in the two chambers, respectively. Bearing supports at opposite ends of the chambers, support bearings in which the rotors are journalled for rotation. At least one end of the housing is closed by an end cover. The end cover and adjacent housing end have at least one elongate recess on each side of the working chambers. The end cover recesses are alignable with the housing recesses. There is at least one keying element in each pair of aligned recesses so that the open end of the housing is supported against relative movement by differential fluid pressure in the chambers in a direction transverse to a plane containing the axes of rotation of the meshing rotors.

Abstract: A seal assembly for the protection of a static seal device for use in a vacuum pump. The seal assembly comprising at least two components which are sealingly connected together, an o-ring seal, which is engaged between the two components to prevent transfer of fluid to and from the pump between these two components and a fluid channel. The fluid channel being in the plane of the o-ring and located between the o-ring seal and a process gas flow path. The fluid channel provides a path for a barrier gas to be routed when the apparatus is in use. The channel being connectable to an external source of barrier fluid and having an outlet in fluid communication with the pump swept volume.

Abstract: A variable capacity pump/motor has a meshing internal and external gear set disposed between an upper mandrel and a lower mandrel, each including a flange extending towards the gears to divide a pump/motor chamber into suction and discharge chambers. The outer gear is fixed and the internal gear is axially moveable with respect thereto. The inner gear and the upper mandrel move in response to changing pressures in the casing, allowing the motor to vary displacement and the pump to vary its output based on supplied fluid pressure or based on the speed of the prime mover. An external configuration includes a pair of meshing gears mounted on separate shafts in a casing. One gear is fixed and the other is axially moveable with respect thereto and moves in response to changing pressures in the casing. Each of the gears is sealed by a seal/bushing on a free end thereof.

Abstract: The invention concerns a gear pump comprising a pump body (2) closed with a cover (3) forming a cavity wherein is provided a drive pinion (4) capable of being driven in rotation by a drive shaft (1) whereto it is fixed, a driven pinion (5) whereof the teeth co-operate with the drive pinion (4) teeth so as to be driven in rotation thereby and two end shields (8) arranged on either side of the driven pinion (5) penetrating into a cavity (10) provided therefor in the pump body (2) and the cover (3) respectively, means being provided for exerting pressure on the outer surface of the end shields. In order to prevent the cover from being deformed under the effect of the pressure thereby creating a leakage zone between the delivery zone and the suction zone, the end shields each consist of a disc (8) integral with one end of the driven pinion (5), the discs (8) and the driven pinion (5) being concentric, the discs (8) covering the teeth of the driven pinion (5).

Abstract: A hydraulic motor comprising a housing having a fluid inlet. A fluid outlet and a cavity there between, a pair of intermeshing gear elements rotatable in the housing about mutually parallel axes. Each of the gear elements having a set of gear teeth disposed about the periphery of the element and a support shaft extending from oppositely directed end faces of the set of gear teeth. A bearing assembly located on opposite sides of the cavity in said housing to support the shafts for rotation about respective ones of the axes. Each of the bearing assemblies having a sealing face overlying the end faces and biased into engage with the end faced by a pressure compensating seal located between the bearing and the housing. The sealing face having a channel extending partially about the spindle and in fluid communication with the inlet to introduce fluid under pressure between the faces.

Abstract: The invention concerns a metering gear pump comprising a set of gears supported and guided solely by the inner peripheral surface of the lobe of the chamber wherein they are housed. They do not comprise any shaft to act as support or guide, thereby enabling to reduce significantly useless spaced difficult to rinse when changing the product to be pumped. For the same purpose, the driving shaft is flexibly connected to the driving gear. Such arrangement provides the advantage of requiring only one single packing seal. Such a pump, connected to a drive motor and an encoder delivering a signal proportional to the number of pump cycles, enables to provide an accurate metering pump for numerous uses.

Abstract: A gear.rear shaft containing main body of a bottomed type is penetrated with a bearing hole and a rear face of the gear.rear shaft containing main body is coupled with a closing plate to seal in airtight from outside. Shafts extended from two gears to a side of the rear face are set to be more less shorter than a length of the bearing hole in an axis core direction. Bushes are also set to a length the same as that of the shafts. The gear.rear shaft containing main body is formed with a recess portion at the rear face and the bearing hole is penetrated to open to the recess portion. The gear.rear shaft containing main body is bored to penetrate with a low pressure port communicating with a low pressure region in an axis core direction.

Abstract: There is provided a rotary internal combustion engine (20) comprising a plurality of rotors (21) each having a plurality of lobes (22) for intermeshing with lobes of other rotors to form successive combustion chambers. Axial seal elements (60, 61) are provided at the rotor tips and trailing tips of the rotors respectively. Circumferential axial edge seals (59) are also provided to interconnect the axial seals. The seals engage sealing plates (30) on each axial side of an engine housing (29) so as to effect the combustion chambers. Fuel inlets and ignition means are provided at suitable locations, as are exhaust means.

Abstract: A rotary lobe pump includes two geared-together, counter-rotating shafts, to which are affixed rotors with interdigital lobes. Adjustment of the angular relationship of the rotors uses a clamping device within each rotor. The clamping device consists of a tapered, slotted bushing that is forced between a mating taper on the rotor and a locking device on the shaft by means of a flanged fastener mated to each pump shaft's threads.

Abstract: A bearing assembly (20) for a pump (12), e.g., an internal or external gear pump includes a journal bearing block (20) having a length, a width, and an axial centerline (CL′) passing through a center of the journal bearing block (20) with respect to the length. The journal bearing block (20) includes at least two journal bearing bores (21), the journal bearing bores (21) each having a center (C), wherein a bearing bore centerline (CL) extends between the centers (C) of the journal bearing bores (21) and in parallel with the bearing bore centerline (CL). The bearing bore centerline (CL) is offset with respect to the width of the journal bearing block (20) and the axial centerline (CL′). The bearing assembly (20) is particularly applicable to gear pumps, such as external gear pumps for fuel applications.

Abstract: A vacuum pump draws gas by operating a gas conveying body in a pump chamber through rotation of a rotary shaft. The vacuum pump has an oil housing member, a stopper and a circumferential wall surface. The oil housing member defines an oil zone adjacent to the pump chamber. The stopper has a circumferential surface. The stopper is located on the rotary shaft to rotate integrally with the rotary shaft and prevents oil from entering the pump chamber. The center of curvature of the circumferential wall surface coincides with that of the rotary shaft. The circumferential wall surface surrounds at least a part of the circumferential surface of the stopper that is above the rotary shaft. The circumferential wall surface is inclined such that the distance between the circumferential wall surface and the axis of the rotary shaft decreases toward the oil zone.

Abstract: A vacuum pump draws gas by operating a gas conveying body in a pump chamber through rotation of a rotary shaft. The vacuum pump has an oil housing member. The oil housing member defines an oil zone adjacent to the pump chamber. The rotary shaft has a projecting portion that projects from the pump chamber into the oil zone through the oil housing member. Stoppers are located on the rotary shaft to integrally rotate with the rotary shaft and prevent oil from entering the pump chamber. The stoppers are located along the axial direction of the rotary shaft.

Abstract: A Roots pump rotates a plurality of rotors by a pair of rotary shafts to draw gas. Each rotary shaft extends through a rear housing member of the Roots pump. An annular shaft seal is fitted around each rotary shaft and is received in a recess formed in the rear housing member. A helical groove is formed in a circumferential side of each rotary shaft. Each helical groove urges oil between the circumferential side of the associated shaft seal and the circumferential wall of the recess to move from a side corresponding to pump chambers toward a gear accommodating chamber when the associated rotary shaft rotates. This preferably prevents oil from leaking to the pump chambers.

Abstract: A Roots pump rotates a plurality of rotors by a pair of rotary shafts to draw gas. Each rotary shaft extends through a rear housing member of the Roots pump. An annular shaft seal is fitted around each rotary shaft and is received in a recess formed in the rear housing member. A labyrinth seal is located between an end surface of each shaft seal and the bottom of the associated recess. A resin layer is firmly attached to the end surface of each shaft seal. As a result, oil is reliably prevented from leaking into a pump chamber.

Abstract: A Roots pump rotates a plurality of rotors by a pair of rotary shafts to draw gas. Each rotary shaft extends through a rear housing member of the Roots pump. An annular shaft seal is fitted around each rotary shaft and is received in a recess formed in the rear housing member. A labyrinth seal is located between an end surface of each shaft seal and the bottom of the associated recess. This enlarges the diameter of each labyrinth seal, thus preferably preventing oil from leaking to a pump chamber.

Abstract: At least two rotors are mounted in a chamber and rotate synchronously to compress and/or transport fluid. The chamber has the shape of partially overlapping circles with each circle intersecting the center of the adjacent circle. The rotors are non-eccentric and have curved sides with the same radius as the circles. In exemplary embodiments, the rotors are trochoidal and the chamber is epitrochoidal. Also provided are compressors, pumps, actuators, and engines incorporating the rotary machine.

Abstract: A gear pump having a housing with an inlet and an outlet. First and second gears are provided with meshing gear teeth. The gears are ceramic rotor gears which are journaled within the housing. A drive shaft drives the first gear in order to move it relative to the second gear, such as to pump a fluid from the inlet to the outlet of the housing. The housing includes an opening for the passage of the drive shaft and a seal surrounding the opening. The seal includes a first seal part rotating with the first gear, and a second seal part forming part of the housing. The first and second seal parts have facing sealing surfaces, are made of ceramic material and are loaded towards each other by a biasing member parallel to the drive shaft. In this way, a mechanical seal is created between the gear and the housing obviating the need for a seal between the drive shaft and the housing.

Abstract: A vacuum pump has a housing accommodating a rotary shaft and a gas transferring assembly driven by the rotary shaft. The housing has an exhaust passage for exhausting gas outside the housing. The gas transferring assembly creates a vacuum. A lip seal for shaft seal is disposed between a pump chamber communicating with the exhaust passage and a region in which oil exists so as to slide relative to a circumferential surface of the rotary shaft. The lip seal has a back pressure surface in a back pressure region facing the pump chamber and a pressure surface facing the region in which the oil exists. A communicating passage in the housing intercommunicates the back pressure region and the exhaust passage for applying at least substantially the pressure in the exhaust passage to the back pressure surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for delivering fuel from a tank to an internal combustion engine, wherein a pump chamber is embodied in the housing of the feed device. Rotary driven displacing elements are contained in the housing. The shaft supporting a displacing element is provided with bores which connect an end of the shaft to the suction side of the feed device.

Abstract: The geared feed pump has a housing, in which a pump chamber is formed between a housing part and a cap part, and a pair of gear wheels, driven to rotate and meshing with one another on their outer circumference, are disposed in the pump chamber and pump a feed medium into a pressure chamber along feed conduits formed between the outer circumference of the gear wheels and circumferential walls of the pump chamber. On its inside toward the face ends of the gear wheels, the cap part has an indentation with a cross section that is at least as large as the cross section of the face ends of the gear wheels. Between the cap part and the face ends of the gear wheels, a platelike cover element covering the indentation is disposed; at least when the geared feed pump is not in operation, the cover element rests with initial tension on the face ends of the gear wheels and can be deflected into the indentation, away from the face ends of the gear wheels.

Abstract: An engine displacement device including a casing with two internal overlapping rotor chambers, and rotors within the rotor chambers which are arranged to contra rotate to provide internal combustion and/or compression chambers. The casing provides for primary and secondary combustion of a fuel mix, where the device is adapted as a combustion engine.

Abstract: A Roots pump rotates a plurality of rotors by a pair of rotary shafts to draw gas. Each rotary shaft extends through a rear housing member of the Roots pump. An annular shaft seal is fitted around each rotary shaft and is received in a recess formed in the rear housing member. A helical groove is formed in a circumferential side of each rotary shaft. Each helical groove urges oil between the circumferential side of the associated shaft seal and the circumferential wall of the recess to move from a side corresponding to pump chambers toward a gear accommodating chamber when the associated rotary shaft rotates. This preferably prevents oil from leaking to the pump chambers.

Abstract: A Roots pump rotates a plurality of rotors by a pair of rotary shafts to draw gas. Each rotary shaft extends through a rear housing member of the Roots pump. An annular shaft seal is fitted around each rotary shaft and is received in a recess formed in the rear housing member. A labyrinth seal is located between an end surface of each shaft seal and the bottom of the associated recess. This enlarges the diameter of each labyrinth seal, thus preferably preventing oil from leaking to a pump chamber.

Abstract: A Roots pump rotates a plurality of rotors by a pair of rotary shafts to draw gas. Each rotary shaft extends through a rear housing member of the Roots pump. An annular shaft seal is fitted around each rotary shaft and is received in a recess formed in the rear housing member. A labyrinth seal is located between an end surface of each shaft seal and the bottom of the associated recess. A resin layer is firmly attached to the end surface of each shaft seal. As a result, oil is reliably prevented from leaking into a pump chamber.

Abstract: To provide a gear pump for carrying high viscous liquid, which keeps a bearing in a free state and enhances reliability relative to a leakage of cooling medium and a leakage of molten resins.

Abstract: Discloses apparatus for use with a modular fluid pump assembly, particularly pumps used to pump fluids containing entrained contaminants such as grit. The apparatus includes a pair of removable end plates attachable to a modular pump housing. A bearing assembly is detachably mountable on the exterior of the and plate and provides a cavity to receive a pump shaft fitted with a shaft seal and shaft bearing. A grit collar to surround the pump shaft is mountable on the interior side of the end plate. Replacement of the pump seals or bearings can be effected by removing the bearing assembly. More extensive maintenance, such, as replacement of the grit collar or pump gear or shaft, can be effected by removing the end plates.

Abstract: A rotary lobe pump is provided with an improved sealing mechanism between the rotor and outside diameter of the shaft upon which the rotor is mounted. An adapter is provided for the drive shaft which enables the drive shaft to be easily coupled to a variety of drive mechanisms. The adapter can be replaced with an alternative adapter suited to fit alternative drive mechanisms. An improved means for mounting the timing gears on the drive and driven shafts is provided which enables the timing gears to be easily adjusted during assembly to improve the rate at which rotary lobe pumps can be assembled. An improved shaft configuration is provided with a thicker boss section providing additional structural support at the timing gear. The shaft may be cast molded. An improved seal assembly is also provided whereby the seal is frictionally accommodated inside a sleevelike seal housing which, in turn, is frictionally accommodated inside the rotor.

Abstract: A replaceable seal for a rotor in a rotary fluid machine has a unitary body with integrally formed longitudinal and radial seal portions secured by a friction fit in grooves in the rotor. The longitudinal seal portion includes an outwardly biased seal lip, and an elongated body portion fitting within the groove in the rotor. The elongated body portion has a pair of anchor elements connected by a flat arm element. The radial seal portion has an outwardly biased seal lip, and a retainer post securing the seal in a cavity in the rotor.

Abstract: A vacuum pump comprising a pump chamber having an inlet and an outlet and through which gas from an enclosure connectable to the inlet can be pumped to a pump exhaust. At least one rotor, adapted for high velocity rotation, is provided within the chamber and mounted on a shaft extending from the chamber and to a pump gearbox substantially isolated from the chamber by means of a shaft seal associated with the shaft. The shaft seal is of a close tolerance but non-contact design. During use of the pump, gas pressure in the vicinity of the shaft seals and arising from the changeable gas pressures associated with operation of the pump rotor is buffered.

Abstract: A rotary lobe pump is provided with an improved sealing mechanism between the rotor and outside diameter of the shaft upon which the rotor is mounted. An adapter is provided for the drive shaft which enables the drive shaft to be easily coupled to a variety of drive mechanisms. The adapter can be replaced with an alternative adapter suited to fit alternative drive mechanisms. An improved means for mounting the timing gears on the drive and driven shafts is provided which enables the timing gears to be easily adjusted during assembly to improve the rate at which rotary lobe pumps can be assembled. An improved shaft configuration is provided with a thicker boss section providing additional structural support at the timing gear. The shaft may be cast molded.

Abstract: A gear pump having shafts mounted with rolling element bearings and having mechanical seals on the face of the gears provides improved “clean-in-place” ability. Preferably, washer-like seals are mounted on the face of the gears with a suitable adhesive and the cup-like seals are mounted in end housings. The end housings mate with a central housing enclosing the gears, to provide improved assembly.

Abstract: A metering pump includes a set of externally-toothed gears, with a first of the gears, the drive gear, having a central opening to receive a drive shaft. The gears are supported within a housing defined between first and second housing plates. The first and second housing plates each have central openings aligned with the central opening in the drive gear, and inner wall surfaces adjacent opposite side surfaces of the gears. The first and second gears are rotatably supported within the housing such that the rotational axis of the gears are parallel to one another, and certain of the gear teeth intermesh together when the gears rotate. A first port in the housing provides an inlet fluid flow to an inlet side of the meshing gear teeth, while a second port provides an outlet fluid flow from an outlet side of the meshing teeth. An annular resilient, face-type lip seal is disposed against each side surface of the drive gear, surrounding the central opening in the gear.