Intermediate Member Separates And Engages Plural Working Members Patents (Class 418/212)
  • Patent number: 11421668
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fluid power pack, comprising: a manifold block comprising at least one fluid port; a first housing mounted on the manifold block and enclosing a first tank configured to hold a liquid; an electric motor mounted on the manifold block and disposed within the first tank so that the electric motor is configured to be submerged in a liquid held within the first tank for cooling the electric motor; a second housing mounted on the manifold block and enclosing a second tank configured to hold a liquid; and a hydraulic pump mounted on the manifold block and drivingly engaged with the electric motor, the hydraulic pump comprising a low pressure port and a high pressure port. The high pressure port of the hydraulic pump is in fluid communication with the fluid port of the manifold block and the low pressure port of the hydraulic pump is in fluid communication with the second tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2022
    Assignee: Dana Motion Systems Italia S.R.L.
    Inventors: Luca Buscicchio, Piergiorgio Trinchieri
  • Patent number: 10550840
    Abstract: An embodiment provides a vane pump device includes multiple vanes; a rotor that includes vane grooves which support the vanes so that the vanes can move in a radial direction of rotation and which form columnar grooves accommodating oil on a rotation center side, and that rotates due to a rotating force received from a rotation shaft; a cam ring that includes an inner circumferential surface facing an outer circumferential surface of the rotor, and surrounds the rotor; and an inner plate that covers an opening of the cam ring. The inner plate includes a first recess portion that supplies low pressure oil to the columnar grooves, a second recess portion that is formed away from the first recess portion, and supplies high pressure oil to the columnar grooves, and an inner-plate first groove connected to the first recess portion and the second recess portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2020
    Assignee: Showa Corporation
    Inventor: Toshio Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 9845804
    Abstract: A positive displacement pump assembly includes a rotor housing defining a rotor cavity, and an end plate configured to at least partially close one end of the rotor cavity. Rotors are supported on and fixed to rotor shafts and extend through the rotor cavity. A first pair of bearings fixing the rotor shafts to the end plate. A second pair of bearings fixes the rotor shafts to the rotor housing, preventing relative axial movement between the rotor shafts and the rotor housing. The end plate is axially movable with the rotor shafts when the rotor shafts vary in axial length due to thermal fluctuations so that changes in an axial clearance at end faces of the rotors are reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2017
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel R. Ouwenga, Brian T. Smith
  • Patent number: 9541089
    Abstract: In an electrically driven dual pump, a cylindrical outer rotor is rotatably disposed with respect to the inner circumferential surface side of the housing and has a plurality of permanent magnets on an outer circumferential surface of the outer rotor to constitute a motor section in cooperation with coils of a housing, a partitioning plate is disposed to partition an inner circumferential side of the outer rotor into a first pump chamber and a second pump chamber, and each of first and second inner rotors is rotatably disposed within the first and second pump chambers with a rotation center of each of the first and second inner rotors eccentric to the center of the outer rotor and constitutes a space against the outer rotor which is communicated with a corresponding one of the suction ports and the corresponding one of the discharge ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2017
    Assignee: MAHLE FILTER SYSTEMS JAPAN CORPORATION
    Inventor: Takahisa Yamashita
  • Patent number: 8985974
    Abstract: Disclosed is a vane compressor in which cylinders concentrically formed at the side of a rotor are eccentrically inserted in ring-shaped spaces between cylindrical parts concentrically formed at the side of a stator. A pair of radially extending vane attachment grooves is formed in the rotor, and vanes are slidably attached in the vane attachment grooves. Compression chambers the volumes of which repeatedly increase and decrease with each rotation of the rotor are concentrically formed in multiple stages by the cylindrical parts of the stator, the cylinders of the rotor, and comb-tooth parts of the vanes. It is possible to realize a vane compressor in which compression chambers can be concentrically arranged in multiple stages in a simple structure by suppressing increase in the number of components to the minimum level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Kashiyama Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Osamu Ozawa, Shuzo Tsutsumi
  • Patent number: 8807972
    Abstract: Housingless positive displacement pump assembly comprises one or more vane or gerotor type housingless positive displacement pump units, each comprising pump unit components. One or more retaining rods extend through axially aligned holes in a mounting flange at one end of the pump assembly and the pump unit components to hold the pump unit components in stacked relation to one another and connect the pump assembly to the mounting flange.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: Hydro-Aire Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Reighard, Daniel T. DePauw, David A. Sedlak
  • Patent number: 8485805
    Abstract: A rotary compressor is provided. A suction hole is formed through a middle plate of the compressor to distribute refrigerant into both upper and lower cylinders. Coupling bolts having an appropriate length couple the cylinders to the middle plate. The length of the coupling bolts may be defined such that deformation of vane slots of the cylinders due to coupling of the cylinders may be minimized or eliminated, and friction loss and leakage loss between the vane and the vane slot may be reduced, thus improving compressor function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Minchul Yong, Yunhi Lee, Yoonsung Choi
  • Patent number: 8430656
    Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor including a hermetic container (101), an electric motor (110) composed of an stator (111), a rotor (112) and a rotation axis (113), a low pressure compression assembly (120) including a low pressure cylinder (121), a high pressure compression (130) assembly including a high pressure cylinder (131), a middle plate (140) for separating the low pressure cylinder (121) from the high pressure cylinder (131), middle pressure communication holes (161a, 140a) formed in the low pressure cylinder (121) and the middle plate (140) to communicate with each other, and a middle pressure inflow groove (130a) formed in the high pressure cylinder (131) to communicate with the communication holes (161a, 140a) of the low pressure cylinder (121) and the middle plate (140).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Seung-Jun Lee, Yun-Hi Lee, Yoon-Sung Choi
  • Patent number: 8323009
    Abstract: A rotary-type fluid machine includes a compression mechanism having piston mechanisms arranged one on top of the other and a drive mechanism having a drive shaft that is configured and arranged to drive the piston mechanisms. Each of the two piston mechanisms includes a cylinder member with a cylinder chamber, a piston member housed eccentrically in the cylinder chamber such that the cylinder chamber is partitioned into first and second compression chambers. A phase difference of 90 degrees in volume change is made between the cylinder chambers of the two piston mechanisms. A movable one of the cylinder and piston has a first surface facing one of the first cylinder chambers and a second surface facing one of the second cylinder chambers, with a surface area of the first surface being equal to a surface area of the second surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Shimizu, Yoshitaka Shibamoto, Takazou Sotojima, Masanori Masuda
  • Patent number: 8231368
    Abstract: A multi-stage rotary compressor comprises: a casing having a sealed space therein; a driving unit installed in the casing, for generating a driving force; a first compression unit and a second compression unit for receiving the driving force from the driving unit and compressing a refrigerant; and a connection unit for connecting the first and second compression units and guiding the refrigerant discharged from the second compression unit to be sucked directly in the first compression unit and then re-compressed, by which it is possible to vary capacity, even using every plurality of compression units, and to obtain power saving effect suitable for a saving mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Young-Ju Bae, Seung-Jun Lee, Joon-Hong Park, Kang-Wook Cha, Seung-Mun An
  • Publication number: 20110135526
    Abstract: A rotary compressor is provided. A suction hole is formed through a middle plate of the compressor to distribute refrigerant into both upper and lower cylinders. Coupling bolts having an appropriate length couple the cylinders to the middle plate. The length of the coupling bolts may be defined such that deformation of vane slots of the cylinders due to coupling of the cylinders may be minimized or eliminated, and friction loss and leakage loss between the vane and the vane slot may be reduced, thus improving compressor function.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2010
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Inventors: Minchul YONG, Yunhi LEE, Yoonsung CHOI
  • Patent number: 7488166
    Abstract: A rotary volumetric machine includes a stator in which a cylindrical chamber is provided, a rotor disposed therein and secured to a shaft, blades formed on the rotor, and abutments movable by actuating elements between an extended position into the volume of the cylindrical chamber during the working phase so as to generate variations of volume between the blades and the abutments, and a position retracted into the stator to permit the passage of the blades from one side to the other of the abutments. The rotor includes a disc, two concentric shoulders disposed on opposite sides of the disc and two fixed blades disposed diametrically opposite on opposite sides of the disc each against one surface thereof and secured to the periphery of a shoulder so as to obtain an assembly balanced in rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Inventor: Rene Snyders
  • Patent number: 7290994
    Abstract: A vane of a first cylinder is compressed and urged by a spring member. A vane of a second cylinder is compressed and urged corresponding to a differential pressure between an intra-casing pressure guided into a vane chamber and a suction pressure or discharge pressure guided to the cylinder chamber. A pressure shift mechanism which guides the suction pressure or discharge pressure has a branch pipe having a one end connected to a high pressure side of the refrigeration cycle, an other end connected to a suction pipe, and a first on-off valve in a midway portion, and a second on-off valve or a check valve which is provided in the suction pipe on a side upstream of a connection portion of the branch pipe and on a side downstream of an oil returning opening in an accumulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Toshiba Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Shoichiro Kitaichi, Norihisa Watanabe, Takeshi Tominaga, Kazu Takashima, Isao Kawabe, Masayuki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7008200
    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the invention, a gerotor apparatus includes an outer gerotor having an outer gerotor chamber, an inner gerotor, at least a portion of which is disposed within the outer gerotor chamber, and a synchronizing apparatus operable to control the rotation of the inner gerotor relative to the outer gerotor. The inner gerotor includes one or more entrance passages operable to communicate a lubricant into the outer gerotor chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignees: The Texas A&M University System, StarRotor Corporation
    Inventors: Mark T. Holtzapple, George A. Rabroker, Thomas J. Beck, Mark Ehsani, Matthew M. Whiteacre, Michael Kyle Ross, Gary P. Noyes
  • Patent number: 6607371
    Abstract: Expansible chamber apparatus for a positive displacement, high volume, low friction, reversible rotary pump for gases and/or liquids. Two or more chambers are provided, defined in part by one or more small abutments that move radially in a slot to switch or redirect fluid flow with minimal loss of fluid mechanical energy. A complementary pair of chambers, formed by a single groove, is radially divided by a concentric land ring and is longitudinally segmented by the abutment, which seals the chambers against reverse leakage. The abutment is slightly smaller in radial dimension than the groove and is floated to avoid hard contact with the inner and outer land ring surfaces of the groove by a balancing of the Bernoulli effects that develop. The apparatus can also be operated as a fluid compressor, as a motor and in other applications, in single cycle or multiple cycle operation. The pump provides substantially non-pulsating fluid flow in one or more stages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Inventors: Charles D. Raymond, William W. Eschenbach
  • Publication number: 20020150489
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a rotor of a rotary vane type vacuum pump capable of enhancing a durability, decreasing a processing and assembling time and a fabrication cost, increasing a productivity and decreasing a maintenance. In the rotor of a rotary vane type vacuum pump according to the present invention, the vane groove is extended to a support shaft portion which is a connection potion of the rotor body and the first and second rotors, and one end of the same includes a slot having an opened end, a sleeve which is a cylindrical bearing is inserted onto an outer portion of the support shaft portion which is a connection portion of the first and second rotors, and the first and second rotors are connected by a connection coupling which includes an engaging protrusion inserted into an opening end groove formed when the vane groove is formed and the sleeve is assembled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2001
    Publication date: October 17, 2002
    Inventor: Deok-Kyeom Kim
  • Patent number: 6394776
    Abstract: Two rotary vane pumps driven by a common drive shaft with each pump sharing a common intake. Each pump's rotor is connected to the drive shaft by shear means. A valve is utilized to seal off a failed pump, and to protect the operating pump from foreign objects created by the failed pump. If either rotary vane pump fails its shear means, the other pump continues to operate unaffected, and maintains nominal pump performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Inventor: David Allan Boldenow
  • Publication number: 20010033802
    Abstract: Two rotary vane pumps driven by a common drive shaft with each pump sharing a common intake. Each pump's rotor is connected to the drive shaft by shear means. A valve is utilized to seal off a failed pump, and to protect the operating pump from foreign objects created by the failed pump. If either rotary vane pump fails its shear means, the other pump continues to operate unaffected, and maintains nominal pump performance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2001
    Publication date: October 25, 2001
    Inventor: David Allan Boldenow
  • Patent number: 6086347
    Abstract: A two-stage rotary vane motor is provided that is particularly efficient for use in cryogenic refrigeration systems where the mass flow rate of the drive fluid (which may be expanding cryogen gas) varies substantially. The two-stage rotary vane motor includes a housing enclosure having first and second fluid chambers, each with their own inlets for receiving pressurized cryogen, and first and second rotors rotatably mounted within the chambers by means of a shaft assembly having an output end. In operation, when the mass flow of the drive fluid is high (350 pounds per hour), fluid is admitted through the inlets of both the chambers of the housing enclosure to drive both of the rotors. However, when the mass flow of the drive fluid drops to a low level (i.e., 100 pounds per hour), expanding cryogen is admitted only through the second chamber of the housing enclosure to drive only the second rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignee: Thermo King Corporation
    Inventors: Antonin Ryska, Jiri Ota, Herman H. Viegas, Bruce E. McClellan
  • Patent number: 5819554
    Abstract: A rotating vane machine is described in which compression and energy recovery expansion is obtained within one compact design. The machine is operated in conjunction with a new thermodynamic cycle which approaches the ideal reversed Carnot cycle to optimize efficiency. The new cycle simplifies control, and enables the rotating machinery to be of simple construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Refrigeration Development Company
    Inventor: John Stewart Glen
  • Patent number: 5713732
    Abstract: A rotary compressor is provided, including: a housing containing a rotor having a compression eccentric and an axial shaft; a removable combination intake and exhaust manifold for conveying fluid into and out of a compression space formed between the compressor housing, the compression eccentric, and a removable combination dynamic seal and fluid channeling assembly which is securable between the manifold and the housing. The combination dynamic seal and fluid channeling assembly retains a dynamic seal in continuous contact with the compression eccentric and directs fluid into and out of the compression space. After being introduced through an intake port of the manifold, fluid is transferred past the combination dynamic seal and fluid channeling assembly, through a seal-engaging channel in the housing and into the compression space, where it is compressed via rotation of the compression eccentric about the axial shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Inventor: Ross W. Riney
  • Patent number: 5518381
    Abstract: A closed rotary compressor includes a generally cylindrical sealed vessel having an oil sump defined therein for accommodating a quantity of lubricating oil, a drive unit housed within the sealed vessel and having a drive motor and a shaft driven by the drive motor, and a compressor mechanism housed within the sealed vessel. The compressor mechanism is provided with at least one set of compression elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Matsunaga, Shinji Fujiwara, Hirotsugu Fukuoka, Keisuke Morita, Yasuhiko Sano
  • Patent number: 5507631
    Abstract: Disclosed is a cam pump with two sets of driving and driven pump cams, which receive polymer melt from an extruder and exit the polymer melt through two exit channels in a sequence of 1/2 volume unit, followed by a 0 volume unit, followed by 1 volume unit for one exit channel and simultaneously in a sequence of 1/2 volume unit followed by a 1 volume unit, followed by 0 volume unit for the second exit channel. The cam pump is used in a apparatus for melt mixing and spinning synthetic polymers for the manufacture of yarns with a multiplicity of bundles of filaments, whereby the properties of all filaments in all bundles alternate along their length and the properties of the filaments of each bundle of adjacent bundles alternate between the adjacent bundles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1996
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventor: John A. Hodan
  • Patent number: 5322424
    Abstract: A motor and a low and a high pressure stage compression element which are driven by the motor are disposed in a closed container so as to constitute a rolling piston type rotary compression mechanism in which the discharge side of the low pressure stage compression element is communicated with the suction side of the high pressure stage compression element by way of a communication passage, and coolant compressed by said high pressure stage compression element is discharged into the closed container so as to define a discharge gas passage for cooling the motor, and the cylinder volume of the high pressure stage compression element is set to 45 to 65% of that of said low pressure stage compression element while the compression timing of the high pressure stage compression element is delayed by an angle of 60 to 80 deg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1994
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Katuhara Fujio
  • Patent number: 5213491
    Abstract: An improved tandem pump operates satisfactorily even at low temperatures. The pump has a pump housing, a first rotor, plural first vanes held by the first rotor, a second rotor, and plural second vanes held by the second rotor. A first cam ring, an intermediate side plate, and a second cam ring are disposed side by side to constitute first and second pump chambers in the housing. The side plate is split into plural parts. Oil delivered by rotation of the first rotor is forced into a pressure chamber formed between the plural parts of the intermediate side plate. The portion of the inner end surface of each first vane which receives pressure is made smaller in area than the portion of the inner end surface of each second vane which receives pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hidetoshi Fujiwara, Mitsunori Naruse
  • Patent number: 5188522
    Abstract: A vane pump is disclosed, which comprises a body structure defining a space which has mutually opposed surfaces; a cam ring tightly disposed in the space; a rotor having a plurality of radially extending vane mounting grooves and rotatably disposed in the cam ring having both sides thereof slidably contacting with the opposed surfaces of the body structure; and a plurality of vanes slidably disposed in the vane mounting grooves in such a manner that heads of the vanes slidably contact with an inner surface of the cam ring. In the invention, the rotor is formed at at least one side thereof with a throttle groove to which bottom portions of the vane mounting grooves are exposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Atsugi Unisia Corporation
    Inventor: Masahiko Hara
  • Patent number: 5152156
    Abstract: An intermediate partition plate is provided between a plurality of adjacent cylinders to partition cylinder chambers in the cylinders from each other. A guide opening portion, in which respective cylinder abutting surfaces are open, is formed in the intermediate partition plate at a position on an outer side than a cylinder circumferential surface, and a slider is housed to be reciprocated. Gas is guided from the cylinder chambers during compression to the guide opening portion through first and second notches to apply the pressures of the cylinder chambers to the slider. A back pressure is applied to the slider from a back pressure pipe to move forward or backward the slider by a difference pressure between the back pressure and the cylinder chamber pressures. The slider shuts off the cylinder chambers from each other or escapes from the first and second notches to cause the cyliner chambers to communicate with each other through the first and second notches and the guide opening portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Masatsugu Tokairin
  • Patent number: 4971529
    Abstract: A hermetically sealed twin rotary compressor is disclosed wherein a pair of rotary vane compressors are synchronously, coaxially coupled to respective axial ends of a drive motor by means of a quill disposed in a rotatable rotor thereof. The rotary compressor crankshafts are coupled to the quill with their eccentric portion oriented opposite one another with respect to the axis of rotation. Counterbalancing weights are mounted to the motor end rings oppositely the adjacent eccentric portion with respect to the axis of rotation. A suction accumulator is provided having a pair of tubes extending from fluid outlets on the accumulator to respective fluid inlets associated with the pair of compressors. The tubes pass through a pair of spaced apertures in the housing and effectively mount the suction accumulator to the housing. A method of assembling the compressor assembly, including accumulator, is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignee: Tecumseh Products Company
    Inventors: Edwin L. Gannaway, Arturo L. Ortiz
  • Patent number: 4971535
    Abstract: In a pump housing are installed a pair of pump rotors which rotate as one body with a rotating shaft. A plurality of vanes are mounted on these pump rotors to separate the internal space of each cam ring into a plurality of pump chambers. An intermediate side plate is positioned between the cam rings, which are held between one wall of the pump housing and a rear side plate. The intermediate side plate is constituted of a pair of side plates which are in contact with each other. A recess is formed in the inner peripheral part of one of the opposite sides of these side plates, forming a pressure chamber. A pressure fluid discharged from the pump chamber is supplied into this pressure chamber. The inner peripheral part of each side plate is elastically deflected by the fluid pressure of the pressure chamber into contact with the side of each pump rotor. Thus, gaps between the side plates and each pump rotor are narrowed, preventing fluid leaks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Assignee: Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takahiko Okada, Hidetoshi Fujiwara, Norihisa Katafuchi
  • Patent number: 4806085
    Abstract: A reversible hydraulic motor has a forward and a reverse drive section, each separated by a separating plate. Each section has an outer ring, end plate and inner rotor forming a chamber therebetween. Each rotor has a pair of radial slots, separated by 180.degree., and a piston moveable in each slot. An extension form the outer ring to the rotor divides the chamber and moves the pistons inward into the rotor slots at the end of each revolution. Hydraulic fluid is selectively applied, under pressure, to the desired direction section to the interior space between the rotor slot and the piston during the 180.degree. after the rotor rotates past the extension. Each piston has a fluid path therethrough to allow the provided hydraulic fluid to exit the piston interior space into the chamber in a direction opposite to the desired direction of rotation. This exiting fluid builds up pressure in the chamber and rotates the piston and rotor. A fluid return path is provided in the second 1/2.degree.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Inventor: Irenio Costa
  • Patent number: 4758130
    Abstract: The invention provides an oil pump as a replacement for the conventional piston type oil pumps used in Triumph motor cycles. The pump of the invention comprises a plurality of plates with a feed pump section between a pair of plates and a scavenge section between another pair of plates. Appropriate bores and galleries are provided between the plates for the pumping of the oil. The pumping sections are formed by rotary lobed pump members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1988
    Assignee: Autovalves Engineering
    Inventor: Anthony Waterworth
  • Patent number: 4726739
    Abstract: A multiple cylinder rotary compressor according to the present invention comprises a driving shaft, cylinders concentric to the driving shaft, rotors driven by eccentric portions of the rotary shaft to rotate along the inner circumferential surface of the cylinders, vanes for dividing each of the cylinders into a compression side and a suction side, a partition plate for separating the cylinders from each other, and a control through-hole for connecting the cylinders with each other so that a refrigeration capacity is controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1988
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jisuke Saitou, Kouichiro Kubota, Hidetaka Sasaki, Yasunori Kiyokawa, Masayuki Hara, Makoto Aida
  • Patent number: 4551079
    Abstract: A sliding vane type rotary pump having two sets of radially slidable vanes and two rotors, each vane set cooperating with a rotor to form a separate pump section with plural chambers. Each pump section is longitudinally spaced one from the other on a pump shaft's axis interiorly of a common housing. A common pump outlet and a common pump inlet are positioned between the two pump sections to provide fluid inflow and fluid outflow. The inflow to and outflow from each pump section's vane/rotor defined chambers is generally parallel to the pump shaft's longitudinal axis, and is through the side face of the pump section defined by each set of chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Plenty Limited
    Inventor: Alexander S. Kain
  • Patent number: 4538966
    Abstract: An oil pump assembly comprises a pump body assembly composed of a pair of front and rear pump bodies, the rear pump body housing in a pump housing space a pair of pumps each including a pump cartridge having a rotor supported on a common drive shaft rotatably supported on the front pump body, and a cam ring accommodating the rotor. A single side plate is axially slidably interposed between the pump cartridges. A pressure plate is disposed between one of the pump cartridges remote from the front pump body and a pump discharge pressure chamber defined at the bottom of the pump housing space and communicating with a main passage through which one of the pumps communicates with a discharge port. The other pump is selectively connected by a directional control valve to the main passage. The pump and valve parts can easily be assembled into the pump bodies, and hence the oil pump assembly can be mass-produced efficiently, less costly, and is small in size and lightweight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1985
    Assignee: Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masaya Nikaido
  • Patent number: 4508494
    Abstract: An arrangement for transmitting torque between the two rotors of a two stage rotary vane pump, consists of a coupling element, which forms between engagements on opposing faces of the two rotors, a connection which permits two degrees of freedom between the two rotors in the plane perpendicular to the rotor axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1985
    Assignee: Arthur Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik Wetzlar GmbH
    Inventors: Erich Bachmann, Ludwig Fabel, Roland Fischer, Werner Peter, Bernd Scheiter, Werner Wenzel
  • Patent number: 4497618
    Abstract: A combined power steering pump and vacuum pump assembly is disclosed wherein a vented reservoir is connected to receive the discharge of the vacuum pump as well as supply the fluid for circulation by and lubrication of the power steering pump. A sealing arrangement seals the vacuum pump from the power steering pump when the pumps are stopped but provides limited delivery of the fluid from the power steering pump to the vacuum pump when the pumps are running whereby the fluid in the power steering system is prevented from draining into the vacuum pump when stopped and is delivered thereto when running to lubricate same and is then delivered with the discharge air to the reservoir so that there is no loss of the fluid from the power steering system in lubricating the vacuum pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Stanley E. Anderson, Gary G. Hegler
  • Patent number: 4487029
    Abstract: A variable-displacement rotary fluid compressor comprising first and second rotary compressor assemblies including respective rotor units rotatable about axes aligned with each other and first and second drive shafts respectively carrying and rotatable with the rotor units, each of the compressor assemblies having fluid inlet and outlet ports; a fluid inlet chamber communicating with the fluid inlet ports of the two compressor assemblies and a fluid outlet chamber communicating with the fluid outlet ports of the compressor assemblies; a first clutch assembly comprising a drive member which is rotatable about an axis aligned with the axes of rotation of the rotor units and which is to be driven by a drive source, a driven member rotatable with the first drive shaft and coupling means to couple the drive and driven members together when actuated; and a second clutch assembly comprising a driven member rotatable with the second drive shaft and coupling means to couple the respective driven members of the first a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Hidaka, Yasuhiro Niikura
  • Patent number: 4451214
    Abstract: A rotary piston type fluid machine comprises one or more rotary piston type fluid machine units, each comprising a doughnut type ring-shaped cylinder with an annular slit being provided in the wall at the inward periphery lying in a plane containing the annular central line of the cylinder, a rotor rotatively supported by the cylinder with the peripheral portion being shiftably received within the slit, one or more rotary pistons secured to the peripheral surface of the rotor and adapted to be shifted within the cylinder, and one or more gate valves mounted to the cylinder so as to cross the cylinder and adapted to periodically protrude into the cylinder in synchronization with the movement of the rotary pistons. The rotary piston type fluid machine unit can be utilized as a compressor, an internal combustion engine, a pump, etc. by using it singly, or as a number of the units in combination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1984
    Inventor: Rokuro Kagamiyama
  • Patent number: 4415319
    Abstract: A plurality of pump sections are received in a stack in a body. Each of the pump sections include a cam ring disposed in surrounding relationship with a rotor having vanes thereon, and a pair of sideplates which closes the opposite sides of the cam ring. All of the pump sections are driven by a common drive shaft, thereby providing a compact pump unit having a reduced axial length. The outermost sideplates are subject to a discharge pressure from the respective pump sections to urge the various components of the individual pump sections to be held against the body. In this manner, the components are maintained at given accurate locations, eliminating the likelihood of a liquid leakage and simplifying the arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1983
    Assignee: Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naosuke Masuda, Takeshi Ohe, Tadaaki Fujii
  • Patent number: 4370111
    Abstract: A pump or motor has a plurality of spaced drive rollers which rotate in an annular path in a chamber about an axis eccentric to the axis of the chamber. A plurality of free-floating rollers in the chamber are driven through the chamber by the drive rollers to form expanding and contracting areas in the chamber which control the flow of fluid into and out of the chamber. Another free-floating roller or member is centrally located between the drive rollers, and it is concentric with the path of the drive rollers. The centrally located roller is closely adjacent to the drive rollers and forms therewith a fluid seal that prevents any substantial fluid leakage therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1983
    Inventor: Robert H. Shea
  • Patent number: 4299546
    Abstract: A rotary vane gas cycle apparatus having radial slots in the vanes and with cam bearings supported in the slots. A camtrack member is supported by the rotary vane gas cycle apparatus housing and fits into the slots in the vanes and rotor to control the movement of the vanes during rotation of the rotor assembly within the chamber in the housing. Springs are provided in the rotor slots to support the weight of the vanes when the rotor assembly is not rotating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1981
    Inventor: Robert L. Stout
  • Patent number: 4277230
    Abstract: A gear pump or a hydraulic gear motor has two pairs of meshing external gears, in which the teeth of one of the gears of each pair of gears are circumferentially displaced with respect to the teeth on the other gear of the pair. The gears arranged on the drive shaft are connected by the latter by an internal gearing, especially by splines, whereby the number of the teeth of the internal gearing is an even multiple, especially twice, the number of the external teeth of these gears.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1981
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Muller
  • Patent number: 4259045
    Abstract: A gear pump or motor wherein at least two pump or gear units are arranged in coaxial relationship and have their axially inwardly extended driven and driving shafts journalled in a common intermediate casing, the driving shafts being splined together with an internally splined sleeve. The inlet port opened in the intermediate casing is communicated through low-pressure passages with the pump chambers of the respective pump or motor units (and with the assembly chamber or pocket formed to accommodate the opposing ends of the axially inwardly extended driving shafts). The diameter of the inlet port is made larger than the size of the sleeve for interconnecting the driving shafts so that the sleeve may be inserted through the inlet opening into the assembly chamber or pocket and interconnect the driving shafts. Thus, in assembly the interconnection between the driving shafts may be much facilitated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Assignee: Kayabakogyokabushikikaisha
    Inventor: Hideo Teruyama
  • Patent number: 3954355
    Abstract: The disclosure is that of an invention directed to a rotary energy converter so constructed that it may be used either as in internal or external combustion engine, a fluid pump or as a gas or air compressor. The basic configuration consists of a stationary housing within which is rotatably mounted a disc-like primary circular rotor having a parallel-sided chamber symmetrically disposed with respect to its axis of rotation and a secondary circular rotor rotatable within the parallel sides of the chamber of the primary rotor and eccentrically affixed to a shaft that is mounted within the housing for rotation about an axis that is disposed in parallel offset relation to that of the primary rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1976
    Inventor: Herman L. Paul, Jr.
  • Patent number: 3947159
    Abstract: A multi-rotor Wankel type rotary engine is disclosed having an intermediate or center bearing assembly for the eccentric shaft in addition to end bearing assemblies. The center bearing is split along a central plane for special assembly techniques. The indermediate housing, receiving the center bearing, is substantially hollow and has a sector interrupting the hollow interior to act as a support for one of the split portions of the center bearing. The portions are joined to the sector by a pair of bolts extending only through the sector and split bearing portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1974
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1976
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Ray A. Mylenek
  • Patent number: 3941526
    Abstract: A rotary combustion engine having a completely die cast aluminum housing assembly wherein one of two end housings is rigidly secured and sealed to one open end of an outer barrel housing in which either one rotor housing or two or more rotor housings separated by an intermediate housing are radially confined. The other end housing is secured and sealed to the other open end of the outer housing to clamp the radially confined housing or housings with a predetermined load within the tolerance stack-up of the clamped parts. With this arrangement the outer housing grows with the clamped parts in the axial direction as a result of heat expansion during engine operation to prevent an excessive change in the clamp load while good sealing is maintained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1976
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Leonardas Kutkus