Extractors Patents (Class 42/25)
  • Patent number: 9062926
    Abstract: An extractor for a firearm and method of using the same are provided. The extractor comprises a bullet casing edge including a substantially straight portion and a tab portion situated below and extending from the substantially straight portion. The substantially straight portion is configured to engage the casing and enable it to travel vertically along the substantially straight portion while maintaining engagement therewith. The tab portion is configured to engage the casing and to inhibit it from traveling downward along the casing engagement edge below the tab portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Apex Tactical Specialties, Inc.
    Inventor: Randall M. Lee
  • Patent number: 9057572
    Abstract: An extraction system for extracting a cartridge from a firing chamber of a firearm includes an extractor mounted within the firearm bolt which has a bolt head with a plurality of lugs proximate a bolt face, a cartridge recess extending axially inward from the bolt face, and an extractor aperture extending radially outward through one of the lugs. A spring aperture extends axially through the one lug and intersects with the extractor aperture. The extractor is slidably mounted within the extractor aperture and has a hook portion for coupling with the cartridge and a transverse spring bore extending through a mid-section of the extractor. The extraction system further includes an extractor spring having an anchor portion mounted about the outer surface of the bolt and a cantilever spring portion inserted through the spring aperture and into the transverse hole in the extractor, for resiliently biasing the extractor toward the cartridge recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2015
    Assignee: RA Brands, L.L.C.
    Inventor: David O. Matteson
  • Patent number: 9038303
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture for repeating cone-breech firearm systems are provided. A cone-breech firearm system may, for example, comprise a tapered bolt having a cartridge channel that facilitates engagement of an ammunition cartridge with a cartridge seat and/or a plunger-style ejector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Innovative Tool and Advanced Weapon Solutions, LLC
    Inventor: Clifford W. Olson
  • Publication number: 20150128468
    Abstract: A firearm bolt spring clip assembly is provided. The assembly includes a bolt member, an extractor and an ejector. The extractor is removably coupled to the bolt member, positioned in an extractor cavity located in the bolt member. The extractor may comprise a dove tail end, a groove, a leaf spring section and an extractor claw. The ejector is removably and slidably coupled to the bolt member, positioned in an ejector cavity located in the bolt member. One or both of the extractor and ejector are secured to the bolt member by at least one spring clip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2013
    Publication date: May 14, 2015
    Inventor: Gerald J. DOIRON
  • Patent number: 8984787
    Abstract: An extractor is mounted on a slide of an auto-loading firearm. The extractor is capable of rotational and translational motion relative to the slide resulting in improved functioning through an increase in flag distance and reduced friction between the extractor and cartridge when the slide moves into battery. The extractor has a cam follower which cooperates with a cam on the slide to maintain the extractor hook in engagement with the rim of the cartridge during extraction. The extractor is biased into engagement with the cam, and a second cam follower on the extractor is engageable with the barrel face when the slide moves into battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Sean O'Clair, Gary Zukowski, Brett Curry
  • Patent number: 8966800
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture for wide-flanged cartridge extractors are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Innovative Tool and Advanced Weapon Solutions, LLC
    Inventor: Clifford W. Olson
  • Publication number: 20150040451
    Abstract: Ejection assemblies, actions including such ejection assemblies, and firearms including such actions and/or ejection assemblies are provided herein. At least one ejection assembly is provided that is configured to facilitate forward ejection of spent cartridges when a forward-ejection guide cover is in place on a receiver, and to allow for side ejection of spent cartridges when the forward-ejection guide cover is out of place on the receiver. Such a configuration may allow for reliable ejection and access to the action for clearance of jams or malfunctions while providing flexibility with forward or conventional side ejection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2014
    Publication date: February 12, 2015
    Applicant: DESERT LEASING & LICENSING, LLC
    Inventors: Nicholas E. Young, Andrew Gary Sunseri
  • Patent number: 8950312
    Abstract: An improved bolt and bolt carrier with integral gas key having an extension nozzle threadedly secured and pinned to the gas key for use with a direct gas operated firearm is provided. The extension nozzle is designed to receive a portion of the host firearm's gas operating system. The firing pin retaining pin is oriented so as to expose its widest profile to the firing pin's annular flange, increasing its service life. The bolt has a plurality of lugs extending from its forward end. The extractor recess is constructed so that the face of the bolt is round and the adjacent lugs fully supported. The extractor engages approximately 17% more of a seated ammunition cartridge's rim as compared to the prior art AR15/M16 extractor. The result is an improved bolt and bolt carrier which provides for increased operational reliability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: LWRC International LLC
    Inventor: Jesus S. Gomez
  • Patent number: 8887426
    Abstract: A biasing member for a bolt assembly of a firearm is described herein. The biasing member comprises a body having a first portion configured to engage and seat within a biasing member receiving indentation of an arm of the extractor, and a second portion configured to engage and seat within a receiving area along a bolt of the firearm. The body provides a biasing force directed against the extractor arm. The body comprises an elastomeric material, and is configured such that the first and second portions provide varying levels of compression sufficient to maintain a substantially constant extractor tension between the extractor arm and a cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Madison
    Inventors: Devin Feese, Jeffrey W. Stone
  • Patent number: 8887427
    Abstract: An extractor for a self-loading firearm is mountable on a breech block and is formed of a body having a hook at one end. The body is pivotally mounted via a pivot pin. A surface is positioned between the pivot pin and the hook. The surface is divided into at least two surface portions offset from one another. One of the surface portions has a plurality of step surfaces offset from one another. The step surfaces are used to fix the bar dimension of the hook. The invention also encompasses a slide on which the extractor is mounted, as well as a self-loading firearm having the slide. A method of fitting the extractor to the pistol or slide is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Gary Zukowski, Seth Joubert
  • Patent number: 8863632
    Abstract: A charging handle assembly for an assault rifle includes a bolt engagement arm having an axially elongated shaft extending between a forward end and a rear end, a manual operator adapted to be manipulated by a user for effecting sliding movement of the bolt engagement arm, an operator extension elongated in the axial direction, connecting the manual operator with the rear end of bolt engagement arm and holding the manual operator forwardly thereof and laterally separated from the bolt engagement arm, an engagement latch mounted to the manual operator so as to be movable between an engagement position and an disengagement position, a biasing element extending between the manual operator and the engagement latch and biasing the engagement latch into the engagement position. A latch retainer can be attached to a mounting rail for receiving the engagement latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Inventor: Kevin O'Malley
  • Patent number: 8844424
    Abstract: An improved bolt and bolt carrier with integral gas key having an extension nozzle threadedly secured and pinned to the gas key for use with a direct gas operated firearm is provided. The extension nozzle is designed to receive a portion of the host firearms gas operating system. The firing pin retaining pin is oriented so as to expose its widest profile to the firing pins annular flange, increasing its service life. The bolt has a plurality of lugs extending from its forward end and an extractor recess. The extractor recess is constructed to accommodate an enlarged extractor claw while not undercutting the bolt lugs adjacent thereto. The extractor engages approximately 57% more of a seated ammunition cartridges rim as compared to some prior art AR15/M16 type extractors used with automatic firearms chambered in 6.8 SPC. The result is an improved bolt and bolt carrier which provides for increased operational reliability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: LWRC International LLC
    Inventor: Jesus S. Gomez
  • Publication number: 20140259843
    Abstract: An extraction system for extracting a cartridge from a firing chamber of a firearm includes an extractor mounted within the firearm bolt which has a bolt head with a plurality of lugs proximate a bolt face, a cartridge recess extending axially inward from the bolt face, and an extractor aperture extending radially outward through one of the lugs. A spring aperture extends axially through the one lug and intersects with the extractor aperture. The extractor is slidably mounted within the extractor aperture and has a hook portion for coupling with the cartridge and a transverse spring bore extending through a mid-section of the extractor. The extraction system further includes an extractor spring having an anchor portion mounted about the outer surface of the bolt and a cantilever spring portion inserted through the spring aperture and into the transverse hole in the extractor, for resiliently biasing the extractor toward the cartridge recess.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventor: RA BRANDS, L.L.C.
  • Publication number: 20140259842
    Abstract: A biasing member for a bolt assembly of a firearm is described herein. The biasing member comprises a body having a first portion configured to engage and seat within a biasing member receiving indentation of an arm of the extractor, and a second portion configured to engage and seat within a receiving area along a bolt of the firearm. The body provides a biasing force directed against the extractor arm. The body comprises an elastomeric material, and is configured such that the first and second portions provide varying levels of compression sufficient to maintain a substantially constant extractor tension between the extractor arm and a cartridge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventor: RA BRANDS, L.L.C.
  • Patent number: 8826576
    Abstract: Disclosed is a firearm bolt that may optionally incorporate one or more ejectors that are located closer to the extractor. The disclosed firearm bolt may also optionally position the ejector(s) outside of a central portion of a cartridge that experience high compression forces when the cartridge is fired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Inventor: Karl R. Lewis
  • Publication number: 20140223789
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to cartridges and modifications for an M16/AR15 rifle. In one embodiment, a modified M16/AR15 rifle or carbine includes a bolt having a maximum outside diameter greater than that of a standard M16/AR15 bolt; and a bolt extractor pivoted to the bolt. The bolt and the bolt extractor are operable to: transport a cartridge from a magazine to a barrel, and eject a spent cartridge from the barrel. The rifle or carbine further includes a barrel extension configured to receive the bolt; a standard M16/AR15 upper receiver coupled to the barrel extension; a standard M16/AR15 lower receiver coupled to the upper receiver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2014
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Inventor: Lawrence S. KRAMER
  • Publication number: 20140196339
    Abstract: An extractor for a self-loading firearm is mountable on a breech block and is formed of a body having a hook at one end. The body is pivotally mounted via a pivot pin. A surface is positioned between the pivot pin and the hook. The surface is divided into at least two surface portions offset from one another. One of the surface portions has a plurality of step surfaces offset from one another. The step surfaces are used to fix the bar dimension of the hook. The invention also encompasses a slide on which the extractor is mounted, as well as a self-loading firearm having the slide. A method of fitting the extractor to the pistol or slide is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2013
    Publication date: July 17, 2014
    Applicant: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventor: Smith & Wesson Corp.
  • Patent number: 8763293
    Abstract: Applicant has disclosed a method and apparatus to enhance feeding cartridges into the receiver of a bolt-action repeating rifle, from a detachable magazine. In the preferred embodiment, Applicant's invention strips the cartridges from the magazines and feeds the cartridges into the chamber by a spring-activated hinged flap, pinned in a mating recess in a breech bolt head, adjacent a well opening and the inserted magazine. The flap is biased by a spring, which tends to lower the flap away from the breech bolt head, when the breech bolt is in a retracted position. As the breech bolt is pushed forward, the flap engages a rim of the next cartridge to be fed from the magazine and pushes the cartridge out of the magazine, over a feed ramp of the magazine, towards the rifle's chamber. The flap raises, against spring pressure, as it contacts a feed ramp of the receiver, allowing the breech bolt to enter the locking area of the receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: O.F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc.
    Inventor: Timothy V. Blazek
  • Patent number: 8745911
    Abstract: A bolt assembly comprises: a bolt front half piece having an extractor slot through which the spent casing is ejected; a bolt rear half piece; an elastic body; and a bolt interlock received in the bolt rear half piece and movable longitudinally with respect to the bolt rear half piece. The elastic body is disposed between the bolt interlock and the bolt rear half piece when the bolt front half piece and the bolt rear half piece are mated together. When the bolt interlock is in a first position, the bolt front half piece is interlocked axially with respect to the bolt rear half piece with the extractor slot pointing in a first direction. When the bolt interlock is in a second position, the bolt front half piece is rotatable axially with respect to the bolt rear half piece so that the extractor slot can point in a second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Inventor: Jing Zheng
  • Patent number: 8745910
    Abstract: An extractor mechanism for a firearm includes a firearm slide having a pocket, the pocket extending in a longitudinal direction substantially parallel to a firing axis of a firearm and having an opening proximate to a breech face of the slide, and an extractor arm having a body portion and a hook portion, the body portion being disposed at least partially within the pocket and the hook portion extending at least partially out of the opening and having a distal edge sized to engage a cartridge rim, wherein the extractor arm is pivotally and slidably mounted to the slide such that the hook portion is capable of being pivoted toward and away from the firing axis and the extractor arm is capable of translational movement with respect to the slide in a direction substantially parallel to the firing axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Gary Zukowski, Brett Curry, Sean O'Clair
  • Patent number: 8739445
    Abstract: A robust and convenient caliber conversion kit is described, for example, for the higher-caliber GLOCK® semi-automatic pistol. The caliber conversion kit has an internalized spent round extractor for more reliability. In addition, the firing pin safety relies on a set of two-dimensional surfaces, rather than on a one-dimensional line or edge, for cooperation (interaction and support) with the firing pin and with a recess in the firing pin housing that receives the safety, resulting in more security. Also, the spent round ejector is snugly fastened around an outwardly-extending abutment of steel on the barrel, the abutment being within a recess also snugly fitting the perimeter of the front end of the ejector, resulting in a quieter ejector mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Technical Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Sean R. Burke, Eric G. Jeppesen
  • Publication number: 20140137454
    Abstract: An extractor for a firearm and method of using the same are provided. The extractor comprises a bullet casing edge including a substantially straight portion and a tab portion situated below and extending from the substantially straight portion. The substantially straight portion is configured to engage the casing and enable it to travel vertically along the substantially straight portion while maintaining engagement therewith. The tab portion is configured to engage the casing and to inhibit it from traveling downward along the casing engagement edge below the tab portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: APEX TACTICAL SPECIALTIES, INC.
    Inventor: Randall M. Lee
  • Publication number: 20140090283
    Abstract: An improved bolt and bolt carrier with integral gas key having an extension nozzle threadedly secured and pinned to the gas key for use with a direct gas operated firearm is provided. The extension nozzle is designed to receive a portion of the host firearms gas operating system. The firing pin retaining pin is oriented so as to expose its widest profile to the firing pins annular flange, increasing its service life. The bolt has a plurality of lugs extending from its forward end and an extractor recess. The extractor recess is constructed to accommodate an enlarged extractor claw while not undercutting the bolt lugs adjacent thereto. The extractor engages approximately 57% more of a seated ammunition cartridges rim as compared to some prior art AR15/M16 type extractors used with automatic firearms chambered in 6.8 SPC. The result is an improved bolt and bolt carrier which provides for increased operational reliability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Inventor: LWRC International, LLC
  • Publication number: 20140075807
    Abstract: Disclosed is a firearm bolt that may optionally incorporate one or more ejectors that are located closer to the extractor. The disclosed firearm bolt may also optionally position the ejector(s) outside of a central portion of a cartridge that experience high compression forces when the cartridge is fired.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Inventor: Karl R. Lewis
  • Publication number: 20140076144
    Abstract: An improved bolt and bolt carrier with integral gas key having an extension nozzle threadedly secured and pinned to the gas key for use with a direct gas operated firearm is provided. The extension nozzle is designed to receive a portion of the host firearm's gas operating system. The firing pin retaining pin is oriented so as to expose its widest profile to the firing pin's annular flange, increasing its service life. The bolt has a plurality of lugs extending from its forward end. The extractor recess is constructed so that the face of the bolt is round and the adjacent lugs fully supported. The extractor engages approximately 17% more of a seated ammunition cartridge's rim as compared to the prior art AR15/M16 extractor. The result is an improved bolt and bolt carrier which provides for increased operational reliability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Inventor: Jesus S. GOMEZ
  • Publication number: 20140075805
    Abstract: To permit ease and efficiency for the extraction of spent cartridge cases from the cartridge chamber of a firearm barrel within a wide range of temperature conditions, the internal tapered surface of the body region of a cartridge chamber is prepared by establishing circumferentially spaced longitudinal straight or curved regions of the internal surface finish to create an internal cartridge chamber geometry having gradually tapered spaced longitudinally relieved linear or spiral areas having longitudinal linear or spiral lands between each of the relieved areas. The circumferentially spaced lands develop controlled impedance to rearward cartridge case movement on cartridge firing to effectively protect the bolt and extractor mechanisms of the firearm against early failure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Inventor: Mark C. Larue
  • Publication number: 20140075806
    Abstract: A firearm including a receiver, a barrel, a breech bolt assembly, and a trigger assembly. The bolt assembly has a bolt including a body portion, a lug portion, and a firing pin bore. The lug portion includes outward extending lugs, a cartridge recess, and an off-center hole. The bolt assembly also includes an extractor and an ejector pin. At least some of the lugs on the lug portion of the bolt have a tapering outer face so that a rearward face of the respective lug is taller than a forward face of the respective lug. In another aspect, at least some of the lugs on the lug portion of the bolt have tapering side faces so that a rearward face of the respective lug is wider than a forward face of the respective lug.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Applicant: SHARPS RIFLE COMPANY, INC.
    Inventor: Michael H. Blank
  • Patent number: 8539707
    Abstract: A pistol having a device to prevent ejector over-rotation is provided. The pistol includes a frame having an upper rear portion having a left side wall and a right side wall. An ejector has a first end, a second end and a pivot point. The first end has a cam surface for ejection of a spent case. The second end contacts an over-rotation stop. A sear spring is adjacent to the upper rear portion and has a cantilevered spring leg disposed adjacent to the second end of the ejector to rotably bias the ejector downward such that the first end of the ejector pivots upward. A stop is disposed between said left and right side walls to engage the second end of the ejector to limit rotational travel past the spring leg of the sear spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Kimber IP, LLC
    Inventor: Lucio Di Trolio
  • Publication number: 20130139424
    Abstract: An automatic machine gun capable of being quickly reconfigured to fire different calibers of ammunition. The elements necessary to reconfigure the weapon are all stored and contained within the stock of the weapon. The reconfiguration process does not require any external tools.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Inventor: Benjamin Cory Devine
  • Publication number: 20120167427
    Abstract: An extractor mechanism for a firearm includes a firearm slide having a pocket, the pocket extending in a longitudinal direction substantially parallel to a firing axis of a firearm and having an opening proximate to a breech face of the slide, and an extractor arm having a body portion and a hook portion, the body portion being disposed at least partially within the pocket and the hook portion extending at least partially out of the opening and having a distal edge sized to engage a cartridge rim, wherein the extractor arm is pivotally and slidably mounted to the slide such that the hook portion is capable of being pivoted toward and away from the firing axis and the extractor arm is capable of translational movement with respect to the slide in a direction substantially parallel to the firing axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2011
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: SMITH & WESSON CORP.
    Inventors: Gary Zukowski, Brett Curry, Sean O'Clair
  • Publication number: 20120017481
    Abstract: Firearms and firearm components are constructed from bonded multi-metallic base materials comprising at least two dissimilar metallic materials having different properties, such as weight, density, wear resistance, durability, hardness, and the like, bonded to one another. The components are fabricated such that the metallic material having higher impact- and wear-resistance is positioned at areas that experience impact, or that include bearing points, wear points, and interfaces with other components, while a lighter weight metallic material is positioned at component locations that don't have rigorous material property requirements. The bonded multi-metallic materials may be explosively bonded multi-metallic materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2011
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Applicant: PACIFIC AEROSPACE & ELECTRONICS, INC.
    Inventors: Nelson Clare SETTLES, Shaun Michael McGUIRE
  • Patent number: 8096074
    Abstract: A firearm including a barrel having a chamber and an integrally formed upper receiver having a passageway, an accessory rail extending the complete length of the upper receiver, and a guidance feature extending along the passageway. The firearm also includes an operating rod having an anti-bounce mechanism, a bolt that is rotated counter-clockwise to lock against the chamber, a bolt carrier having a safety extension disposed below the bolt that prevents a hammer from striking a firing pin until the bolt is locked against the chamber, a lower receiver, a recoil spring assembly, and a fire control group. The bolt includes a polymer spring that biases a sliding extractor against the base of a cartridge. The sliding extractor is disposed at an angle ranging from thirty degrees to fifteen degrees on the bolt face to provide a low ejection angle from the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: RMDI, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Alexander J. Robinson, Darin G. Nebeker, Jon C. Holway
  • Publication number: 20110308127
    Abstract: A system is for evacuating cartridges, applied to a firearm 1. The firearm includes a breech 14, a firing chamber 12 in which the projectile that will come out through a barrel 13 is fired. The evacuation system includes an evacuation tray 2, adapted to receive the cartridge following deflagration of an ammunition, and a movement mechanism 3, adapted to move the tray 2. The movement mechanism 3 turns the evacuation tray 2 about an axis “X”, parallel to the axis of the barrel 13 of the firearm 1, in a preset and appropriately cadenced way, passing from a first position, where the cartridge is received, to a second position, where the cartridge is expelled by the expulsion mechanism 5, and vice versa.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2011
    Publication date: December 22, 2011
    Applicant: OTO MELARA S.p.A
    Inventors: Andrea Chiappini, Andrea Bruschi
  • Patent number: 8069600
    Abstract: A bolt for a firearm is described that can be used to chamber, extract, and/or eject different cartridges that have different outside rim diameters. In one embodiment, the bolt includes a bolt head that is configured to engage the rearward end of a plurality of different cartridges. The bolt may include an extractor that is configured to engage the rims of the plurality of cartridges and/or an ejector that is configured to bias the cartridge case out of an ejection port of the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2011
    Assignee: Browning
    Inventors: Joseph F. N. Rousseau, Peter Sodoma, David L. Hurst
  • Publication number: 20110252686
    Abstract: A high reliability extractor depressor assembly for use in handguns which significantly reduces the effect of recoil on the extractor depressor plunger assembly. These positive effects are accomplished by the following: (a) designing a new longer piece (standoff bar) of greater mass, (b) redistributing the mass from the rear of the assembly to the front, (c) designing a new shorter piece (extractor depressor plunger), (d) reversing the location of the longer piece (standoff bar) and the shorter piece (extractor depressor plunger) in the assembly, (e) increasing total mass of the assembly, and (f) changing the balance of the assembly by shifting mass to the rear of the spring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2010
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Inventor: William J. Coleman
  • Patent number: 8006609
    Abstract: A slide catch-ejector assembly for an autoloading firearm. An embodiment of a firearm having a slide catch-ejector assembly includes a housing, a slide slidably mounted on the housing for rearward and forward axial movement, and an assembly having a slide catch portion configured for engaging the slide and an ejector portion configured for ejecting cartridge casings from the firearm. In one embodiment, the assembly is selectively movable in the housing between a deactivated position in which the slide catch portion is not engageable with the slide and an activated position in which the slide catch portion is engageable with the slide. The ejector portion is selectively movable into and out of axial alignment with a chamber that receives a cartridge via moving the assembly between the deactivated and activated positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Kallio, James McGarry
  • Publication number: 20100281735
    Abstract: A slide catch-ejector assembly for an autoloading firearm. An embodiment of a firearm having a slide catch-ejector assembly includes a housing, a slide slidably mounted on the housing for rearward and forward axial movement, and an assembly having a slide catch portion configured for engaging the slide and an ejector portion configured for ejecting cartridge casings from the firearm. In one embodiment, the assembly is selectively movable in the housing between a deactivated position in which the slide catch portion is not engageable with the slide and an activated position in which the slide catch portion is engageable with the slide. The ejector portion is selectively movable into and out of axial alignment with a chamber that receives a cartridge via moving the assembly between the deactivated and activated positions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2008
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Inventors: Robert A. Kallio, James McGARRY
  • Publication number: 20100281734
    Abstract: A bolt for a firearm is described that can be used to chamber, extract, and/or eject different cartridges that have different outside rim diameters. In one embodiment, the bolt includes a bolt head that is configured to engage the rearward end of a plurality of different cartridges. The bolt may include an extractor that is configured to engage the rims of the plurality of cartridges and/or an ejector that is configured to bias the cartridge case out of an ejection port of the firearm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Inventors: Joseph F. N. Rousseau, Peter Sodoma, David L. Hurst
  • Publication number: 20100162605
    Abstract: A bolt action firearm includes a bolt assembly with a bolt body having an outer surface defining a longitudinal guide channel extending along a length of the bolt body from a rearward end to a forward end. A receiver defines a central longitudinally extending bore for accommodating the bolt body. A bolt guide is configured to be coupled to the receiver. The bolt guide includes a projection configured for traveling in the guide channel when moving the bolt body in the receiver so as to ensure that the bolt body is at a predetermined correct angular orientation within the receiver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2008
    Publication date: July 1, 2010
    Applicant: Thompson Center Arms Company Inc.
    Inventors: Mark C. Laney, Matthew Zglobicki
  • Patent number: 7743543
    Abstract: A firearm having a small trigger pull force, small trigger pull distance, and a large sear engagement is provided. The firearm of the present invention provides a safe firearm having a light and crisp trigger pull. Certain embodiments of the present invention may provide a firearm having a ratio of sear engagement to trigger pull distance that is greater than or equal to 1.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Inventor: Theodore Karagias
  • Patent number: 7735410
    Abstract: An improved bolt carrier for a firearm is provided that improves the overall reliability and performance of the firearm bolt assembly. The bolt carrier includes a bolt with a body having a number of lugs extending therefrom. The bolt includes an extractor recess sized and configured to avoid any undercut of the lugs adjacent the recess. The bolt also includes an extractor pivotably engaged in a recess formed in the bolt. The extractor has a pair nipples on flanges configured to engage a pair of integrally buffered springs disposed on a tapered spring well on either side of a firing pin bore extending through the bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Inventor: Robert Bernard Iredale Clark
  • Patent number: 7627974
    Abstract: New and unique improvements of prior known M4/M16 firearms are disclosed that comprise (A) a bolt which, in addition to all of the normal M4/M16 features is configured or reconfigured to accept a bridged extractor spring which straddles the firing pin and presses against the bottom of the extractor with the bridging wire, and (B) a bridged extractor spring which is a single part, wound with dual spaced helical coils connected with a bridge wire that maintains the spacing at the top of the spring. The bridge wire preferably crosses diagonally between and is tangent to both coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Assignee: Wilsons Gunshop Inc
    Inventor: Douglas Dean Olson
  • Patent number: 7581344
    Abstract: A delayed action extractor for a blowback weapon operating system and a cartridge provided with a slideable primer and primer-supporting sleeve in a cartridge designed for use with the delayed action extractor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Armalite, Inc.
    Inventors: George L. Reynolds, S. Paul Reynolds
  • Patent number: 7478494
    Abstract: The invention relates to a repeating weapon, especially to a repeating rifle, with a cartridge chamber and a bolt block, which contains a bolt that can move relative to the cartridge chamber and that can be locked by means of a locking device in a closed position. For improving the safety against elevated gas pressure, the cartridge chamber is embodied such that a cartridge can be pushed completely into the cartridge chamber and the cartridge chamber has a rear sealing surface sealing flush with the case bottom of the cartridge for contacting a breech block on a front bolt head of the bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: Blaser Finanzholding GmbH
    Inventor: Meinrad Zeh
  • Publication number: 20080209788
    Abstract: New and unique improvements of prior known M4/M16 firearms are disclosed that comprise (A) a bolt which, in addition to all of the normal M4/M16 features is configured or reconfigured to accept a bridged extractor spring which straddles the firing pin and presses against the bottom of the extractor with the bridging wire, and (B) a bridged extractor spring which is a single part, wound with dual spaced helical coils connected with a bridge wire that maintains the spacing at the top of the spring. The bridge wire preferably crosses diagonally between and is tangent to both coils.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2007
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Inventor: Douglas Dean Olson
  • Patent number: 7398614
    Abstract: A firearm apparatus and a method of firing ammunition therefrom, where the method utilizes a barrel (12) having a breech end surface (40) and immovably affixed to frame (10), a stand pressure surface (32), and a cartridge container (16) with a cartridge case (26) therein and countermass main body (18) movable in opposite directions. Gas from a deflagrating propellant moves the movable members and applies directionally opposite forces upon the breech end surface (40) and the stand pressure surface (32), which results in the force cancellation and ensures that the barrel (12) remains stable during firing. This solves the problem of the angle of departure and contributes to a high accuracy of shooting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Inventors: Leonid Rozhkov, Igor Rozhkov
  • Patent number: 7395626
    Abstract: Fire arm with selection device for right or left-hand cartridge case ejection comprising a barrel (12), a breech bolt holder slide (21), a breech bolt (18) fitted with firing pin (19) and a frame (14) fitted with openings on both sides (15) for firing the cartridge case (16), in which the selection device comprises two sliding extractors (33, 33?) in housings (32) on opposite sides of the breech bolts (18) and an ejection control component (23), the extractors (33, 33?) comprise an engagement terminal (34), suitable for acting on the cartridge case (16), and a shaft (36) protruding out from the back of the breech bolt (18) bearing a helical spring (37), for the intervention of the control component (23).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Fabrica D'Armi Pietro Beretta S.p.A.
    Inventor: Ulrich Zedrosser
  • Patent number: 7380362
    Abstract: An extractor mechanism with improved reliability is provided having an extractor arm pivotally mounted within a pocket in a firearm slide. The extractor arm includes a body portion and a hook portion, the body portion being disposed within the pocket and the hook portion extending out of the pocket from an opening proximate to the breech face. The hook portion is biased toward the firearm's firing axis and includes a distal edge sized to engage a cartridge rim. The hook portion preferably has a height greater than the body portion and the portions are preferably connected by a curved portion. Two surfaces preferably meet at the distal edge of the hook portion, with the surface more proximal to the breech face being substantially parallel to the breech face and the surface more distant from the breech face, diverging from the breech face at an acute angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Brett Curry, Gary E. Zukowski
  • Patent number: 7377066
    Abstract: A readily replaceable bolt face for a firearm (10) with a movable slide (12) that strips a round from a magazine, extracts the spent round from the firing chamber and then ejects the round from the firearm by means of an ejector. A bolt face insert (32) has an external configuration that is common to a range of calibers, but with a bolt face side (66) designed to fit the rim of a specific caliber or calibers having the same rim dimension. The insert may be replaced to fit a different caliber without replacing the slide. The bolt face insert is provided with a slot (62) for the ejector and a groove (60) to accept an extractor for the specified caliber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Inventor: Wildey J. Moore
  • Patent number: 7360331
    Abstract: An autoloading pistol with a magazine disconnect mechanism that blocks discharge of the pistol when the magazine is removed by action upon the pistol's firing pin. The pistol may generally include a removable magazine, a housing defining a chamber to hold a cartridge, and a firing pin movable towards the chamber. The magazine disconnect mechanism includes a blocking member which may be movably disposed in the housing, and is movable into and out of engagement with the firing pin. In one embodiment, an actuator may be provided that controls the position of the blocking member and is movable in response to the insertion and removal of the magazine from the pistol. The actuator in a possible first position disengages the blocking member from the firing pin when the magazine is inserted in the pistol to allow the pistol to be discharged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc.
    Inventor: James McGarry