Firing Mechanism Patents (Class 42/41)
  • Patent number: 11150683
    Abstract: A radio-control transmitter is provided which includes a trigger which has a throttle lever and a brake lever, wherein the throttle lever is capable of freely rocking with respect to a rotation shaft along an imaginary plane orthogonal to the rotation shaft and has a longitudinal direction parallel to the imaginary plane, and wherein the brake lever is integrated with the throttle lever and extends in a direction intersecting the imaginary plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: Futaba Corporation
    Inventor: Hideo Kitazawa
  • Patent number: 11029114
    Abstract: A trigger mechanism for semiautomatic and automatic firearms may include a trigger body having a trigger which extends rearwardly toward the back of a pistol grip so that a user may fire the weapon by pressing downwardly on the trigger with the user's thumb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: Iron Horse Firearms, LLC
    Inventors: Ryan McDonald, Kyle Hill
  • Patent number: 10295286
    Abstract: A firearm with a tool-less adjustable trigger pull. The adjustment may be facilitated with a thumb rotatable wheel for tool-less tension adjustment of a trigger tension spring. The rotatable wheel may be accessed by snapping a trigger guard away from a stock of the firearm. Accordingly, the force required to actuate the trigger can be adjusted to the user's preference without having to remove the trigger assembly from the stock, and without need for external tools or accessories.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2019
    Assignee: Savage Arms, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Withey
  • Patent number: 9816771
    Abstract: A firearm (1), for example a pistol or a rifle, is described, wherein the drive mechanism (5) of the firing pin (6) is controlled by a trigger (T), a key or a button, laterally positioned on the firearm (1) and operable by the hand thumb. The firearm, with respect to the known art, is characterized by a reduced aiming distance (d1), which is the distance between the index finger (f1) and the longitudinal axis (X) of the barrel (2). This leads to a reduced recoil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Inventor: Francesco Ghitti
  • Patent number: 9605919
    Abstract: Methods and systems for locking and operating firearms, particularly rifle models that have a safety selector that extends through the width of the weapon body. For example, a safety selector lock can be configured to attach to the lower receiver of an AR-15. A replacement, extended safety selector allows installation of a safety selector lock outside the body of the firearm, avoiding modification of the weapon's firing components. The safety selector is locked by an engagement pin engaging an engagement hole on a locking cap connected to an end of the safety selector, outside the weapon body. Some weapons have two SAFE positions; disclosed embodiments can provide two DIFFERENT SAFE positions—a OPEN SAFE (unlocked) and a LOCKED SAFE. By using an engagement hole with a single opening, the engagement pin engages the engagement hole, thus locking the safety selector, in only one of the SAFE positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2017
    Inventor: David J. Wengender
  • Patent number: 9488432
    Abstract: A revolver has a spring biased rod that extends from the cylinder, the rod having a tip that engages a portion of the frame to retain the cylinder within the aperture of the frame during firing. The rod is movable out of engagement with the frame portion to release the cylinder and allow it to pivot on a yoke for ejection of spent shells and reloading. A pin is mounted in the yoke so as to engage a recess in the frame when the cylinder is within the aperture of the frame. The pin retains the cylinder within the aperture and is spring loaded and movable out of engagement with the recess to permit the cylinder to pivot on the yoke for ejection of spent shells and reloading.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2016
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventor: Brett Curry
  • Patent number: 8984788
    Abstract: A firearm includes a frame having at least one interior receptacle defined by opposed interior walls and having opposed guide rails extending from the opposed interior walls, and at least one modular housing disposed in the receptacle and accommodating at least one operational component of the firearm. The modular housing is defined by opposed sidewalls having opposed guide channels formed therein, the guide channels being configured to selectively engage the guide rails to facilitate the aligning of the modular housing with respect to the interior receptacle. The at least one operational component and the modular housing are pre-assembled together as an integrated unit for drop-in insertion into the receptacle during assembly of the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Sean O'Clair, Gary Zukowski, Brett Curry
  • Patent number: 8782938
    Abstract: The light-weight handheld less-lethal ballistic projectile launcher is configured as an “over/under” double barrel handheld device with a “break open” loading action. The launcher includes a barrel section pivotally connected to receiver section. The barrel section pivots between an open load/unload position and a closed firing position. The barrel section includes two metal barrel sleeves that are press fit into axial bores formed in the body of the barrel section. The barrel section also includes an ejector, which locks the barrel section in the closed firing position and partially expels spent rounds from the barrel sleeves when the barrel section is opened. The receiver section houses the launcher's fire control mechanism. The fire control mechanism uses a traditional single action operation and ensures that rounds are alternatively discharged from each barrel and prevents rounds from both barrels from being discharged simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Inventors: Thomas A. Teach, Jr., David C. Sult
  • Publication number: 20110247253
    Abstract: A side lock action firearm has a frame with an attached side lock action. The frame includes a rearwardly protruding portion including a mating feature. A stock including a mating element is removably connected to the frame when the mating element is engaged with the mating feature. The mating feature may be a threaded boss. The mating element may be a draw bolt. A forward portion of the stock may be shaped to closely receive the rearwardly protruding portion of the frame. The stock may include a central bore, and the draw bolt may be received by the central bore in the stock.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Publication date: October 13, 2011
    Inventors: Paul Joseph Corsi, Jonathon Dale Scott
  • Patent number: 7677893
    Abstract: The present invention relates to training simulators for sharp shooting and introduces a number of functionalities that provide significant savings and further efficiencies such as usage of actual unmodified combat firearms for training purposes, simultaneous training of two individual shooters with individual identification and result display of the firing activity from each shooter on a computer generated concentrical target analogous to the ones used today in firearm training facilities, as well as the usage of a specialized weapon trigger contactor which is mounted on the actual weapon and that provides the usage functionalities to allow training on all single, and double action pistols as well as fully automatic weapons. The simulator also incorporates an emitting unit consisting of a laser light diode and the associated mounting mechanisms which allow the mounting of the emitting unit on any standard firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Inventor: Matvey Lvovskiy
  • Patent number: 7506467
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a small-calibre defence system, characterised by the use of an unconventional process, with the following main characteristics: the absence of a trigger and hammer, which are replaced by firing mechanisms in the form of a handle (B) inside which the percussion system (C) is activated by rotating it in relation to the barrels (E), thus forcing the striker to move up a ramp thereby compressing the tensor system, after which it is released and the firearm is detonated, this merely being an example of what the invention covers; the novelty of its design, which has been devised in order to make it difficult or impossible for a child to activate it; it is assembled longitudinally in multiple barrels (E), with a manually tightened rotating safety lock (D), contrary to the buttons and catches of similar firearms; it has a integrated Progressive Impact Area Indicator laser sight (F) which functions progressively according to distance; and it has a foldaway grip (G).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Inventor: Fernando Jorge Maldonado Ferreira Lopes
  • Patent number: 7293385
    Abstract: A module housing is adapted to be inserted into an operating position in the trigger group receiving area of a firearm. The module housing includes at least one pin receiver defined by two openings formed in the module housing, one on each lateral side of the housing. A module pin is received in the pin receiver and at least one trigger group component is mounted or supported for rotation on the module pin. The pin receiver is located on the module housing so as to align with a pin receptacle of the firearm when the module housing is in the operating position. By locating the pin receiver in the module housing so as to align with a corresponding pin receptacle of the firearm when the module housing is in the operating position, the trigger group module and the trigger group components housed in the module housing may be readily supported by the OEM pin receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Inventor: Michael L. McCormick
  • Patent number: 6813854
    Abstract: A bolt system for multi-barrel rifles with at least two firing pin pieces. Trigger levers are associated with the firing pin pieces. At least one trigger can rotate about a trigger axis. At least one pivotable pendulum weight is provided for avoiding an unintended firing of a shot. The pendulum weight is arranged on the trigger in such a manner that it can pivot about a pivot axis that is located, viewed in the direction of firing, in front of the trigger axis, and the center of gravity of the pendulum weight is located above the trigger axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: S.A.T.
    Inventor: Sergej Popikow
  • Publication number: 20040093782
    Abstract: A bolt system for multi-barrel rifles with at least two firing pin pieces. Trigger levers are associated with the firing pin pieces. At least one trigger can rotate about a trigger axis. At least one pivotable pendulum weight is provided for avoiding an unintended firing of a shot. The pendulum weight is arranged on the trigger in such a manner that it can pivot about a pivot axis that is located, viewed in the direction of firing, in front of the trigger axis, and the center of gravity of the pendulum weight is located above the trigger axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventor: Sergej Popikow
  • Patent number: 6460281
    Abstract: A single trigger sequential firing mechanism for a double barrel firearm fires the two barrels or chambers successively upon successive trigger actuation, without need for a separate selector switch. The firing pins are driven by linear motion of corresponding pistons or plungers, rather than by arcuate motion of pivoting hammers. The present invention is adaptable to various double barrel gun configurations, but is particularly adaptable for use with over and under double barrel shotguns. Three different embodiments are disclosed, with each having identical parts and components with the exception of the upper portion of the trigger body. The first embodiment fires the two barrels successively upon successive pulls of the trigger. The second embodiment fires the two barrels after a first trigger pull and a subsequent release of the trigger. Finally, a third embodiment fires the two barrels upon successive trigger releases, after the trigger has been pulled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Inventor: David Schaeffer
  • Patent number: 6305113
    Abstract: The barrel (2) and the breech (8) are coaxially screw mounted within a tubular casing (9), and therefore said casing (9) not only stands as an interconnection between these elements, but reinforces the same substantially, allowing the use of more tilan one gunpowder pellet (16), a throttling (13) being established between the two casing (9) are at which the nipple assembly (15) is located on said casing, being thus laterally arranged. The rifle may thus, with the classic lateral nipple assembly, be easily taken down to be cleaned. lt is moreover fitted with an additional safety (36) which allows the cocked position with safety to be fall silently changed to the cocked position without safety, which is particularly appropriate when the rifle is used as a hunting weapon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Ardesa, S.A.
    Inventor: Angel Calvete
  • Patent number: 5680722
    Abstract: A firearm having a trigger which is pivoted to the frame, a hammer which is pivoted to the frame and biased in a forward position, a barrel which is pivotally mounted on the frame so that the breech end of the barrel can be moved between a closed position and an open position. A latch is operatively connected to the hammer and to the trigger for positioning the trigger in its cocked position when the hammer is in its cocked position and for releasably maintaining the hammer in its cocked position, and for releasing the hammer to its firing position upon manual actuation of the trigger. A first locking means is operatively connected to the barrel for preventing the barrel from moving to its open position when the hammer is in its cocked position. A second locking means is operatively connected to the barrel and to the hammer for preventing the hammer from moving to its cocked position when the barrel is in its open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1997
    Assignee: Thompson Intellectual Properties, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kendrick L. French, Mark C. Laney
  • Patent number: 5657567
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a device for coupling the trigger mechanism in the bascule (10) of guns, which comprises a kinematic mechanism (26, 27, 31) which extends between the locking sliding safety catch (19) of the trigger guard to move the locking bolt of the trigger guard (19) into a backward position for releasing the trigger mechanism followed by a consecutive movement of the sliding safety catch (15) from an intermediate firing position (A) to a forward release position (B) and of the closing top lever (18) into a position for unlocking the barrels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1997
    Assignee: Fabbrica d'Armi P. Beretta S.P.A.
    Inventor: Ugo Gussalli Beretta
  • Patent number: 5644861
    Abstract: A firing mechanism for a muzzleloading rifle has a stock, a rifle barrel, a breech plug in the rearward end of said breech plug, a receiver on the stock, a bolt and hammer assembly in the receiver rearwardly of the nipple, and a trigger assembly operatively secured to the bolt and hammer assembly. An adapter element is mounted on the rearward end of the nipple and has a rearward end with an opening therein for receiving and holding a cap rifle primer. The bolt and hammer assembly has a hammer with a forward end in axial alignment with the adapter element, the forward end of the hammer terminating in a forwardly extending conical shaped firing surface to engage a rifle primer mounted within the opening at the rearward end of the adapter element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1997
    Assignee: Modern Muzzleloading, Inc.
    Inventor: William A. Knight
  • Patent number: 5617665
    Abstract: A break open sporting firearm with one to four barrels that lock up in line directly behind the chambers for strength and rigidity.The load from firing is taken up by two or more circularly spaced lugs in the breech engaging with mating lugs on the frame.A rotating breech plate slider and hinge within the breech are the functioning means for this invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Inventor: George Hoenig
  • Patent number: 5469649
    Abstract: A break open firearm having a top lever adjusting system that allows the radial position of the centerline of the top lever to be easily positioned just to the right of the centerline of the frame top tang when the action is closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: Remington Arms Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth C. Rowlands, Thomas G. Bauman
  • Patent number: 5421114
    Abstract: An improved gun design is disclosed which includes a highly effective and accurate hammer rebounding mechanism and a safe and efficient locking mechanism for securing the barrel of a breech load gun to the frame. Particularly, the rebounding mechanism encompasses a torsion spring device which controls the hammer of the pistol to effectuate an automatic hammer rebound after firing. There is also included a procedure to assure proper rotation of the hammer and a procedure to maintain the hammer in its rebounded position when the gun is at rest. The locking mechanism of the present invention increases the ease and speed with which the barrel can be moved into a loading position. Another feature of this locking lever is that if excessive force is applied to the locking lever in an attempt to unlock the barrel from the frame, an accidental discharge from a fully cocked hammer will be prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Gregory E. Bond
    Inventors: Gregory E. Bond, Paul M. Neslony, Robert B. Cotham, III
  • Patent number: 5095643
    Abstract: A single shot handgun of the type having a frame, a receiver, a firing chamber in the receiver, a firing pin, a hammer for driving the firing pin, a barrel connected to the receiver being pivotally attached to the frame so that the barrel and receiver can be pivoted from a battery position to an open position. A mechanism for locking the receiver in the battery position comprises a longitudinal slot cut into the rearward end of the receiver. A longitudinal, second slot is cut into the face of the frame that abuts the rearward end of the receiver when the receiver is in the battery position. A longitudinal lug is received in the second slot, with the lug being slidable into a forward position wherein it makes engagement with the slot in the receiver to lock the receiver in its battery position. Finger engagements are provided at the ends of the lug for withdrawing the lug from engagement with the slot in the receiver to allow the receiver to pivot to its open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Inventor: Jerry A. Fisher
  • Patent number: 5063699
    Abstract: A firing pin exhibiting a notch or annular groove laterally engaged by a stud whereby the axial path of the firing pin is limited, can be simply and quickly disassembled and assembled, if the stud can be removed and inserted without complications. It is furthermore advantageous to omit retractor springs at the firing pins and to effect, instead, the retraction of the firing pins during loading and unloading (breaking open) of the barrel or barrels by means of a retractor plate in conjunction with the breechblock lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Inventor: Horst Blaser
  • Patent number: 4744166
    Abstract: A firing mechanism with safety device for firearms, especially sport and hunting rifles and shotguns, with at least one barrel and a firing pin associated therewith and operable by way of a striker member in that the member is movable into an uncocked position, under the influence of the force of a compressed spring, against the firing pin after a trigger lever locking the striker member in a cocked position has been placed into a release position, and with at least one trigger with an associated rocker arm. In order to secure the firearm against unintended firing of shots due to external impact effects, the striker member is fashioned as a slide and is displaceable in the longitudinal direction from a rearward cocked position into a forward uncocked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1988
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel AG
    Inventor: Ennio Mattarelli
  • Patent number: 4646457
    Abstract: An interchangeable trigger device comprising a standard trigger plate, allowing indifferently the mounting of a single selective trigger or of separate triggers. The plate comprises a flat base which can be fitted by pivoting into the opening of the receiver tang and a boss (1c) with a front lug (1d) to co-operate with the rear part of a double-acting sliding bolt (22), the front of which (22a) co-operates with the breech (23) when closing the gun; a top lever (14) actuating the sliding bolt (22) through an eccentric, for sliding it longitudinally according to three positions, a pivoting lever (24) with front stepped notches, and a double-acting elastic return means co-operating with the front nose of the bolt (22) for maintaining it in these positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Verney-Carron S.A.
    Inventor: Claude Verney-Carron
  • Patent number: 4620384
    Abstract: Lock construction for the hammer of bulletbore firearms of foldable construction. The invention prevents the rearward movement, of the striker by the effect of the pressures of the gases from the gunpowder on firing of the arm, and also the ending up of the detonator material into the striker hole. The lock construction comprises a support fork, fitted in connection with a spindle of a folding lock of the arm, the said support fork being, in connection with the firing of the arm, shifted by the force of a spring to a hammer locking position. In this locking position the support fork rests against the hammer and, locks it in its forward position and thereby prevents the striker pin from being shifted rearwards by the force of the gunpowder gases. When the arm is being folded, owing to a camming arrangement between the spindle and the support fork, the support fork pivots to a hammer unlocking position so that the hammer can be cocked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1986
    Assignee: Valmet Oy
    Inventor: Timo Hyytinen
  • Patent number: 4597212
    Abstract: A safety mechanism for guns having an openable breech. Guns of this type have a manual lever for operating the breech locking mechanism. The invention provides a linkage between this lever and a trigger block member which prevents trigger actuation. As a result, the gun cannot be fired unless the breech is in a fully closed and locked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1986
    Assignee: Weatherby, Inc.
    Inventor: Fred Jennie
  • Patent number: 4489515
    Abstract: An improved firearm. The width of the firearm does not exceed the minimum barrel size which will safely contain the chamber pressure of its designated caliber of ammunition. The firearm is further shaped, contoured and constructed for ready concealment on the person of a law enforcement officer. The side surfaces of the firearm are formed so that the purchase or "frictional forces" between the side surfaces and the body or clothing of a law enforcement officer tend to maintain the firearm in the desired position on the person of the officer. A special trigger-hammer mechanism prevents the gun from discharging if accidentally impacted or dropped and said trigger-hammer mechanism also requires that the hammer-firing pin be poised for firing by pulling the trigger, thus not allowing the firearm to be "cocked", further preventing an accidental discharge if the weapon is jostled while unattended.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1984
    Inventor: Jody L. Numbers
  • Patent number: 4283873
    Abstract: Sliding movement of the trigger guard of the firearm controls desired aspects of the operation of its firing and breech-locking mechanisms. Improvements are provided in a firing mechanism of the type that is maintained in a cocked condition by a toggle linkage; and in the breech-mounting, shell-extracting, cocking and breech-locking mechanisms of a firearm of the side-opening type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1981
    Inventor: Jack McIntyre
  • Patent number: 4265044
    Abstract: The pivotally mounted hammers of a double-barrel shotgun are each provided with a pair of trip teeth that are engaged alternately by a forwardly directed projection on each of a pair of pivotally mounted trip levers for arming and releasing the hammers. A pair of trip springs are utilized for displacing the hammers. Guide rods associated with the trip springs and the hammers allow slight angular displacement of said hammers in their disengaged position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1981
    Assignee: Fabbrica D'Armi Pietro Beretta S.p.A.
    Inventor: Pier C. Beretta
  • Patent number: 4016668
    Abstract: A firing mechanism for a firearm wherein a firing hammer is actuated by a firing spring and cam arrangement and wherein engagement between a sear and the hammer is arranged to provide a positive lock against misfire but simultaneously to provide a light trigger pull for firing in which, during the firing cycle, the hammer element moves in response to force applied to the sear only a small amount which is insufficient to bring the full force of frictional resistance of the firing spring and cam elements into play. The trigger is adjustable to facilitate attainment of the appropriate spacial relationships.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1977
    Assignee: Frazier Gun Co.
    Inventor: Gerald Joseph Frazier
  • Patent number: 4010566
    Abstract: A thumb trigger and automatic safety are provided for firearms. The automatic safety may be adapted to the gun or stock and is operable by spring loaded means provided on an upper portion of the firearm. Operation of the spring loaded safety and push button is by pressure from the thumb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1977
    Inventor: Walter William Edwards
  • Patent number: 3972142
    Abstract: A shot gun, wherein a pulled trigger causes a disconnector to push a sear for rotation, thereby disengaging a hammer from the sear; the hammer normally urged by a plunger assembly forcefully rotates when released from the sear and impinges on the firing pin of a breech bolt; and the disconnector is provided with an engagement member which is engaged with the plunger assembly upon rotation of the hammer to release the sear from a state pushed by the disconnector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1974
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1976
    Inventor: Takeji Kawamura