Firearm Lock Patents (Class 42/70.11)
  • Patent number: 6405470
    Abstract: A firearm safety lock including a firearm slide with a bore formed therein, a firing pin disposed in the bore, an aperture formed in the slide, a locking element formed on the firing pin and being disposed adjacent the aperture, a locking pin adaptable for insertion into the aperture where inward movement thereof causes it to come into contact with the locking element thereby restricting movement of the firing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Inventor: Travis R. Strahan
  • Patent number: 6405472
    Abstract: The invention pertains to a gunlock safety device which is inserted into the barrel of a firearm. The gunlock includes an expander component consisting of several sections which are expanded inside the barrel to make frictional contact with the interior wall of the barrel. The several sections of the expander are expanded by a front and a rear wedge, as seen from the muzzle end of the firearm, which have conical ends. The expander has an inverted conical recess at each of its ends. The rear wedge has a rod extending into the breech of the firearm to thereby prevent any ammunition from being introduced into the barrel. The rear wedge has at its other end a shaft extending therefrom toward the front wedge. The shaft has a threaded end which will engage a threaded recess in the end of the front wedge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Inventor: Endre Dojcsak
  • Patent number: 6405471
    Abstract: A safety lock is disclosed for use with an automatic weapon such as a pistol. The automatic weapon has a hammer which is connected to a spring guide rod on which a striker spring is supported. This rod enters a removable insert during cocking of the hammer. A detent is arranged in the insert. The detent is preferably releasable and designed to prevent entry of the spring guide rod into the insert. The insert is replaceable with an ordinary insert and can accept a lock or a magazine safety or can be designed as an unreleasable detent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Inventor: Ernst Mauch
  • Publication number: 20020069570
    Abstract: The invention is a handgun in which the spring-loaded slide is replaced by an electric motor, engageable only upon an authorized user entering an access code. A combination rechargeable battery and keypad engages the butt of the handle where the magazine well is located and includes an electrical plug the fits into the handle, making an electrical connection between the battery and a microprocessor in the handgun. Entering the proper code on the keypad allows the microprocessor to complete the circuit between the battery and a motor that actuates the slide. When the device is not in use, the magazine having been removed, the motor then moves the slide rearward, ejecting any cartridge in the chamber, and maintains the slide in a position where the chamber is always open, thereby making obvious to anyone that the gun is not loaded.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Publication date: June 13, 2002
    Inventor: Frederick A. Lee
  • Patent number: 6393750
    Abstract: A device for inhibiting the loading and use of portable guns such as rifles, pistols and the like for purposes of safety when a gun is transported or put away. The device comprises a dummy cartridge (11) to be inserted into the cartridge chamber of the barrel of a gun, a cable (12) which starts from the dummy cartridge, extends into the barrel for the entire length of same and ends with a final spacer (13) protruding from the muzzle end of the barrel, and a lock (14) applied to said spacer and resting directly or indirectly against the muzzle of the barrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Stil Crin di Rossini P. & C. S.n.c.
    Inventors: Luigi Rossini, Pierino Rossini, Massimo Bresciani
  • Publication number: 20020059746
    Abstract: A Quick-release Gun Lock is disclosed. The gun lock comprises a base that cooperates with the gun's extractor, a pliable and expandable portion attached to the base for expanding to create an interference fit with the gun's bore, and a compression shaft that, when rotated, will force the expandable portion outwardly to create the interference fit. The device may further include a cam hub that interacts with the compression shaft to provide the desired interference fit with less than one rotation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2001
    Publication date: May 23, 2002
    Inventors: Larry Ross, Cruz Luna
  • Patent number: 6389726
    Abstract: A dual locking system for a firearm that allows the owner to keep a loaded gun unlocked for protection purposes while maintaining maximum security from a child's being able to fire the weapon. The gun lock assembly has a lock housing and a lock housing support assembly as its major structure. The lock housing support assembly is secured to the vertical leg portion of the trigger guard of the firearm. The lock housing is an elongated tubular member having a lock assembly mounted in its front end. Internal grooves in the lock housing act as a track for guiding it onto the lock housing support assembly. There is a spring loaded release button mounted on the bottom wall of the lock housing support assembly that travels along the inner surface of the bottom wall of the lock housing. The release button can drop into either one of two apertures in the bottom wall to provide two specific positions for the lock housing on the handgun. In the rearmost position, the trigger is completely hidden from view.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Inventor: James K. Bentley
  • Patent number: 6389728
    Abstract: A personalized locking mechanism for firearms. The locking mechanism of the present invention comprises an axial opening in an end of a safety cam of a firearm. The safety cam is rotated relative to a slide of a firearm to place the firearm in the safe and firing positions. A key-operable lock cylinder is received in the axial opening. A pair of holes is placed through the exterior surface of the slide and through the exterior surface of the safety cam. When the safety cam is rotated into the safe position, the pair of holes in the safety cam and the pair of holes in the slide correspond. In the safe position, a portion of each of a pair of lock pins may be received in each of the holes in the slide and in the safety cam to define a locked condition. A personalized key engages the lock cylinder to remove the lock pins from the holes in the slide to then define an unlocked condition. In the unlocked condition, the safety cam is permitted to rotate between the safe and firing positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Inventor: Gregory Warren Lundy
  • Patent number: 6385889
    Abstract: A gun lock assembly formed of two major components, a chamber blocking rod member and a locking rod member. The chamber blocking rod member has a shank portion that is longer than the gun barrel to be blocked and a 90 degree extension terminating in a closed loop. The locking rod member has an open end and and a locking aperture end. The opening in the open loop is of sufficient width to accept the smaller of the cross sectional dimensions of the the trigger guard and the locking aperture end is sized to be introduced into the closed loop of the blocking rod member. The open loop of the locking rod is assembled to the trigger guard and the locking end is introduced into the closed loop and locked. The blocking rod member can not be removed without unlocking and removing the lock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Inventor: Richard L. Zaharek
  • Patent number: 6385890
    Abstract: A firearm locking mechanism for handguns primarily comprising a locking assembly with first and second ends, said first end having first and second arms bifurcated parallel and spaced apart to receive a handgun. The locking assembly further has an elongated member, which serves as latching means to remove the firearm from the locking assembly. Interacting with the elongated member is a locking system controlled by a key, giving the authorized user the ability to set the firearm locking assembly in a “locked” or “unlocked” mode. The firearm locking assembly prevents the removal of the handgun when the trigger guard is obstructed within the first and second arms. The present invention is primarily utilized with firearms such as pistols and revolvers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Inventor: Sandro Amadini
  • Patent number: 6382002
    Abstract: A gun lock includes a key operated lock mounted on a gun to prevent said gun from firing. A faceplate is attached to one side of the key operated lock to abut the gun, and a spindle hole is defined in the other side of the key operated lock. A U-shaped latch bolt has two arms connected by a rigid connecting block. One arm of the latch bolt is inserted into the barrel of the gun to prevent a bullet from being moved into the chamber of the gun. The other arm of the latch bolt penetrates the spindle hole and is held in place by the key operated lock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Inventor: Chang-Yu Chen
  • Patent number: 6374527
    Abstract: A safety device of the kind which comprises a body intended to be inserted into the barrel of a fire-arm and having a rotatable latch eccentrically mounted at its rear end portion and suitable for keeping an inactive position, in which it does not project out of the periphery of the body and therefore does not hinder the insertion of the body into the fire-arm barrel, and an active position in which a portion of the latch projects with respect to the periphery of the body and engages a recess of the fire-arm barrel, thus blocking the body relative to the fire-arm barrel, and a transmission member connected to the rotatable latch and to a lock mounted within the forward end portion of the body, this lock being operable by means of a proper key in order to rotate the latch through the transmission member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Inventor: Ivo Finardi
  • Patent number: 6363647
    Abstract: A module having a housing, a battery, control circuitry and electrical conductors. The battery and control circuitry are contained in the housing. The housing is adapted to be removably connected to the frame of a firearm. The electrical conductors are located on the housing and allow the battery and control circuit to be electrically connected to other components of the firearm. The housing can be connected at a hand grip section of the firearm and forms a substantial portion of at least one exterior side of the firearm at the hand grip section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Colt's Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Kevin A. Kaminski
  • Patent number: 6363646
    Abstract: A locking mechanism that can be used on pistols having an enclosed firing pin assembly. The locking device primarily comprises a firing pin assembly, spacer sleeves, and a slide cover keyed plate. The locking mechanism is controlled by a key, giving the authorized user the ability to set the pistol in a “fire” or “locked” mode while the trigger is pressed and held. The locking mechanism is utilized as a means to prevent the movement of a pistol's firing pin assembly when activated by the trigger mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Inventor: Sandro Amadini
  • Patent number: 6360469
    Abstract: According to the present invention, a firearm having an electronic firing apparatus adapted to produce a firing signal includes a frame with a firing chamber to receive a percussively fired cartridge, a barrel with a firing axis attached to the frame in alignment with the firing chamber and a trigger member. A linearly displaceable firing probe is disposed within the frame for linear reciprocal movement from a probe recovered position, wherein the firing probe is retracted away from said cartridge, to a probe contacting position, wherein the firing probe is disposed forwardly in contact with the cartridge. A security apparatus is in electrical communication with the firing probe and is capable of determining an operational mode of the firearm. The firearm further includes an identification assembly for determining whether an operator of the firearm is an authorized operator and is in electrical communication with the security apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Richard Mikuta, John F. Klebes, Craig A. Mariani, Brett Curry, Robert L. Constant
  • Publication number: 20020032976
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for securing a firearm against unauthorized removal and/or firing and for securing and/or storing objects against unauthorized removal, which comprises a locking device (9, 10, 14) and an identification device (11, 16). The identification device (11, 16) is designed for the wireless exchange at least of unambiguous identification codes (30, 36) and comprises at least one transmission and/or receiving unit (18, 19, 20) assigned to an authorized user and another to the identification device (11, 16). At a distance or in a distance range between the transmission and/or receiving units (18, 19, 20) of 0 to 1000 mm, preferably 0 to 50 mm and corresponding identification codes (30, 36) of the transmission and/or receiving unit (19) of the user and the transmission and/or receiving unit (18, 20) of the identification device (11, 16) the locking device (9, 10, 14) is deactivated by the identification device (11, 16).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 1999
    Publication date: March 21, 2002
    Inventor: KARL STEFAN RIENER
  • Patent number: 6357156
    Abstract: An authorization module is provided for activating an associated portable or hand-held electronic device such as a firearm. The authorization module includes a housing defining a cavity, and an electrical interface for communicating with the electronic firearm. The housing is preferably generally in the shape of a firearm magazine for insertion into a magazine well of the electronic firearm. A fingerprint sensor is supported on and faces outwardly of the housing for generating a fingerprint signal indicative of a fingerprint pattern detected by the fingerprint sensor. A fingerprint identification circuit is disposed within the cavity of the housing and communicates with the fingerprint sensor for receiving the fingerprint signal and for comparing the sensed fingerprint pattern with an authorized user's fingerprint pattern stored in the identification circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: John F. Klebes, Lee M. Lenkarski, Pardip K. Vaid
  • Patent number: 6357155
    Abstract: A locking mechanism that can be used on pistols. The locking device primarily comprises a spacer sleeve and a slide cover keyed plate. The locking mechanism is controlled by a key, giving the authorized user the ability to set the pistol in a “fire” or “locked” mode. The locking mechanism is utilized as a means to prevent the movement of a pistol's firing pin assembly when activated by the trigger mechanism. The present invention is primarily utilized with semi-automatic pistols that have an enclosed striker assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Inventor: Sandro Amadini
  • Patent number: 6354033
    Abstract: An electric gun, such as a handgun, is operable to fire a cartridge having an electrically ignitable bullet propelling charge disposed therein. The cartridge includes a non-conductive casing and a center electrode which conducts an electric signal to the ignitable charge and through the charge to the bullet or to a second electrode on the cartridge. A firing signal is generated by a circuit which includes a microcontroller and plural code signal producing switches for entering a predetermined authorization code to unlock the cartridge firing circuit. Infrared sensors are mounted spaced apart on the gun handgrip in such a way as to arm the circuit for firing only when the gun is being gripped in a predetermined manner. Operation of a trigger closes a firing signal switch connected to the microcontroller to effect a firing signal delivered to the electric cartridge. The gun body may be fabricated substantially of a suitable plastic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Inventor: Stephan D. Findley
  • Patent number: 6351906
    Abstract: This invention is a firearm automatic locking system and method using an emitter that produces an alternating electromagnetic field to induce an eddy current in an encoder presented by an authorized user of the firearm. A sensor in the firearm detects a unique signature of the eddy current, which unique signature is based on any combination of the size, weight, composition and shape of the encoder, which is typically a ring worn by the authorized user. The eddy current signature is then compared electronically to a pre-determined value. If the signature and value are equivalent, a power circuit is closed providing an electrical current to an electrical device, thereby mechanically enabling the firing mechanism of the firearm. As long as the encoder is in adequate proximity to the automatic locking system, the weapon can be fired. To conserve battery power, the automatic locking system is activated only when a magnetic reed switch is activated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2002
    Inventors: Ernest M. Honig, Jr., Kenneth J. Pugh
  • Patent number: 6349496
    Abstract: A safety locking device for engaging the trigger guard assembly of a firearm. A preferred embodiment includes a housing having a slot formed therein and configured to receive the trigger and trigger guard portion of a firearm, and a locking mechanism to prevent removal of the firearm from the device. The locking mechanism further comprises a locking assembly operably attached to a locking rod which can be moved into or out of a channel containing a ball that when held in place by the rod causes the slot that contains the trigger guard to narrow sufficiently to prevent the removal of the trigger guard and thus the firearm. The lock may comprise a conventional key-operated lock or an electronic lock. The locking device is designed primarily to be incorporated into a holster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Inventor: George Joseph Neely
  • Publication number: 20020020100
    Abstract: A semiautomatic handgun having multiple safeties includes a body made in two halves and a slide which can move lengthwise on a pair of rails. The hammer is cocked by rearward movement of the slide. The trigger, which has purely translation motion, is blocked from behind except when the user is wearing a special magnetic ring on his trigger finger. A decocker mechanism pushes the firing pin forward and slides the sear back, and prevents release of the hammer until the firing pin is blocked. The firing pin is normally blocked by a cup, which prevents the firing pin from moving forward if the gun is dropped. The cup is moved to an inactive position by a release lever only when the trigger is pulled. A safety lock, which is preferably operated by a special tool, prevents the transfer bar from moving. The firing pin block lever is locked in a downward position when the safety is activated. A hammer block bar prevents the hammer from moving when the safety is on.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2001
    Publication date: February 21, 2002
    Inventors: Albert Roca, Ray Wilson
  • Patent number: 6345461
    Abstract: According to the present invention, a backstrap module is utilized in conjunction with a firearm having a security apparatus and a firing apparatus. The security apparatus authorizes operation of the firearm and generation of an electronic firing signal which is communicated to a firing probe of the firing apparatus. The backstrap module includes a molded shell which removably affixes the backstrap module to a frame of the firearm and houses the security apparatus. The backstrap module further includes a device for communicating the firing signal to the firing probe and provides for the energizing of the security apparatus and the firing apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: Robert L. Constant, Richard Mikuta, John F. Klebes
  • Patent number: 6343140
    Abstract: An apparatus for shooting. The apparatus includes a gun. The apparatus includes a controller connected to the gun which controls whether the gun can fire. The apparatus includes a mechanism for determining a present biometric signature of a shooter who desires to fire the gun. The determining mechanism is in communication with the controller. The controller only allows the gun to fire if the present biometric signature of the shooter is recognized by the controller. A method for firing a gun. The method includes the steps of gripping a handle of a gun by a shooter. Then there is the step of recognizing a present biometric signature of the shooter. Next there is the step of releasing a trigger of the gun so the gun can fire as long as the biometric signature of the shooter is recognized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2002
    Assignee: Quid Technologies LLC
    Inventor: Juliana H. J. Brooks
  • Patent number: 6338217
    Abstract: A firing pin locking mechanism that can be used on firearms. Controlled by a key, the internal locking device blocks all movement of the firing pin assembly striker, rendering the firing arm from discharging. The mechanism primarily comprises a spacer sleeve and a slide cover key plate. Utilizing the key, the authorized user has the ability to set the firearm in a “unlocked” or “locked” mode, even while in a holster. The internal locking mechanism is utilized as a means to prevent the movement of a firearm's firing pin assembly when activated by the trigger mechanism, regardless of the status of the firearm. The present invention is primarily utilized with semi-automatic firearms that have an enclosed striker assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2002
    Inventor: Arthur Viani
  • Patent number: 6321478
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a firearm adapted to utilize an ammunition round having a non-impact primer adjacent one end thereof. The firearm includes a frame, a movable slide assembly, a power source, and a control module for selectively permitting communication of an ignition signal from the power source to the non-impact primer. The firearm further includes an ammunition chamber formed in the movable slide for releasably housing the ammunition round, as well as including an electrically conductive ignition probe housed within the movable slide for permitting communication of the ignition signal from the power source to the non-impact primer when the ammunition round is disposed in the chamber. A sensor assembly is utilized to generate a status signal to the control module indicative of an operational mode of the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventor: John F. Klebes
  • Patent number: 6314671
    Abstract: The invention concerns a fire arm equipped with an enabling system which comprises a transmitter/receiver (6) of ultrasonic waves mounted on the fire arm, a unit (5) to be carried by the shooter, containing means (13) for sending back a signal transmitted to the latter by said transmitter/receiver (6) and a monitoring device (9) monitoring the signal received by the above-mentioned receiving part, controlling a device (10) which can prevent any firing. The enabling system contains a timer (7) which can measure the length of time between the transmission of a signal by the transmitter/receiver (6) and its reception by the latter, and a device (8) to calculate the distance covered by said signal, whereby the monitoring device (9) only makes it possible to fire when it recognizes the signal and when on top of that the above-mentioned distance is inferior to a certain limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: FN Herstal, S.A.
    Inventor: Armand Gering
  • Patent number: 6311422
    Abstract: A device for preventing the loading and discharge of a gun, comprising cooperating means for obstructing the positioning of ammunition into the firing chamber of a gun, means for activating said obstruction means, and means for locking said obstruction means in said obstruction position; also, a method of making and using such a gun lock device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Inventors: Lynn Exum, Brock Smith
  • Publication number: 20010034961
    Abstract: An improved firearm safety device for handguns is disclosed. The firearm safety device (10) prevents accidental firing of a gun by children, but is easily removable by an adult in 5 to 10 seconds, even in pitch darkness. The firearm safety device includes a lock sleeve (26) having an expandable end plug (30) and a lock rod (24) having a removable tip (34), which are inserted through muzzle (16) of a gun barrel (14) into an empty firing chamber (20). Removable tips, having different diameters, provide the proper expansion for different caliber handguns. A knurled cap (22), connected to the lock rod, is threadedly attached to a knurled enlarged end portion (28) of the lock sleeve, forcing the expansion of the linear slotted (32) end plug, preventing removal of the firearm safety device from the handgun.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Publication date: November 1, 2001
    Inventor: Frederick R. Hickerson
  • Patent number: 6308450
    Abstract: A locking device for a weapon is provided. The locking device includes a carrier that is receivable in a holder for an ammunition box of a weapon. The locking device also includes a blocking element, the blocking element being supported by the carrier, the blocking element being mountable in a cartridge chamber of the weapon when the locking device is mounted in the weapon, the blocking element being movable between a released position relative to the cartridge chamber and a locked position relative to the cartridge chamber. The locking device also includes an actuator disposed in the carrier, and a power transmission extending between the blocking element and the actuator. A portion of the blocking element is received in the carrier and is at least partly surrounded by protective material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Sandvik AB
    Inventors: Lars Ireblad, Heinz Spiegelberg
  • Publication number: 20010032406
    Abstract: A holster security device comprising a latching mechanism which is attached to a holster on a side portion thereof so as to form an integral unit. The device comprises a finger-operated tab extending beyond the housing of the security device and a latch hook which engages a male fastener mounted on a holster safety strap. When the male fastener engages its female counterpart and is aligned with the security device, the strap acts to restrain a firearm. A standard lock and key system is used to provide a high-level of security by locking the moving portions of the safety device and preventing unauthorized removal or theft of a firearm. Another feature of the invention is a trigger safety lock operable in conjunction with a latching mechanism while the firearm is seated in the holster. Optionally, the operation of the safety device parts can be mechanically, electrically, or electronically assisted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2001
    Publication date: October 25, 2001
    Inventors: Benyamin Yirmiyahu, Mordechai Yirmiyahu
  • Publication number: 20010032407
    Abstract: Use of a handgun is achieved by having a user wear a passive unique RF tag that may be imbedded in a ring on the shooting hand of the user, a wristband, etc. The RF tag is designed to communicate with an RF system embedded in the stock of a firearm. The RF system includes a battery powered micro-controller, a watchdog timer that pings the surrounding area seeking a pre-programmed unique RF code, an RF coil, a programming port, RF interface circuitry, a latching actuator, and a latch. If the RF tag matches the RF code then the latch actuator releases the latch that engages a mechanical firing mechanism and allows the firearm to be discharged. The firearm remains active as long as the RF tag and RF code remain within range of the RF system and is returned to safe mode when the RF tag is no longer detected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2001
    Publication date: October 25, 2001
    Inventors: Russell P. Cain, Andrew M. Lennon, Bliss G. Carkhuff
  • Patent number: 6301816
    Abstract: The present invention is a device that, when used properly, is useful for increasing the safety of firearms. In one embodiment, the present invention comprises a threaded aperture located in a rear position of a firearms' trigger, toward the handle. The preferred location of the aperture is located close to an upper rear corner of an exposed surface of the trigger. Inserted into the threaded aperture is a complementarily threaded barrel screw. The screw has a special keyed head. The special key configuration of the head prevents curious children from inadvertently reversing the safety mechanism. In a preferred embodiment, the keyed head has a pentagonal shaped indentation and generally centered within the indentation is an outwardly projecting guide pin. When the screw has been inserted into the aperture, there are two function positions. In a use position, the screw is contained in the trigger and does not substantially project from the trigger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Saf-T-Hammer Inc
    Inventor: Mitchell A. Saltz
  • Patent number: 6301815
    Abstract: A gun and a base unit such that the gun cannot be fired unless the gun comes in close contact with the base unit and the base unit determines that an authorized person is holding the gun and interfacing with the base unit. The base unit pre-records and stores characteristics of authorized persons and unauthorized person and compares these data with the person interfacing with the base unit. The gun must be gripped to be activated by the base unit and if it is put down, the gun is no longer capable of being fired. The base unit can use multiple means of identifying an individual and a process is described for combining the results from the multiple sources to determine if a person is an authorized person above a selectable threshold of probability. The base unit can also develop a probability that the person attempting to use the gun is a specified unauthorized person. Thresholds of being an authorized person or not being an unauthorized person can be adjusted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Colt's Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven M. Sliwa
  • Patent number: 6293039
    Abstract: A pistol has a locking mechanism that locks the trigger mechanism of the pistol if an unauthorized person attempts to fire the pistol. The locking mechanism includes an identification unit to detect an identification signal and a control unit that compares the inputted signal with a stored identification pattern. An electromechanical actuator device actuates a locking element that can be moved into a locked position and into an unlocked position, which in the locked position locks the trigger tongue of the pistol. The pistol locking mechanism has a plurality of display elements that display the operating status of the locking mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: SIG Arms International AG
    Inventor: Rudolf Fuchs
  • Patent number: 6282829
    Abstract: A firearm safety enhancement system is provided for enabling use of a firearm only by an authorized individual. At least one electrically activated preventer is provided having a first position for preventing use of firearm and having a second position for enabling use of the firearm. An electrical activation circuit is operatively connected to the preventer to move the preventer between the first and second positions. A portable power supply is carried in said firearm and is coupled to the activation circuit for providing power. A power signal transmitter is operatively connected to the power supply for transmitting an electromagnetic power signal at a regular frequency. A passive identification tag is mounted to a personal adornment to be carried or worn by an individual and is preprogrammed with an authorized identification code preselected from a large number of available identification codes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Inventors: Jonathan E. Mossberg, George E. Kluwe, Kevin F. Kinion, Robert Safford
  • Patent number: 6283034
    Abstract: A firearms safety device in the form of remotely armed ammunition includes a firearms cartridge for use in a use with a conventional firearm having a trigger-actuated hammer with a firing pin. The cartridge includes a firing circuit that is operatively associated with a primer for igniting a conventional propellant charge. A firing sequence is initiated by the impact of the firing pin with the base of the cartridge. An arming circuit allows the firing sequence to proceed to ignition of the propellant only if a receiver within the arming circuit receives an appropriate arming signal transmitted by a remote control module. In the absence of an appropriate arming signal, the cartridge is permanently disabled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Inventor: D. Wayne Miles, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6272784
    Abstract: A trigger lock for use on a firearm having a trigger and a trigger guard includes a plurality of spaced apart pins and means for holding and locking these pins in their spaced apart relationship. These pins cooperate to prevent trigger movement when one of them is placed and held behind the trigger, while another is placed and held against the inside of the trigger guard at a position behind the trigger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Inventor: Derek Ringers
  • Patent number: 6269576
    Abstract: A mechanism for disabling a firearm is provided. The disablement mechanism includes a body positionable to contact a portion of the hammer spring assembly in order to prevent the hammer from being moved to its cocked position. The disablement mechanism is also positionable to prevent the hammer from firing a cartridge when the hammer is released from its cocked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Springfield, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles David Williams
  • Patent number: 6260300
    Abstract: A system for locking, storing, enabling and disabling a device such as a conventional firearm, or an electronic firearm through the use of a control system that is responsive to biometric data input utilizes biometric data input devices to enable both unlocking of a locking box or a trigger lock apparatus, as well as operation and firing of an electronically-controlled firearm that has such features as an electronic locking system onboard or an electronic firing system, in a single authorization entry of biometric data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Smith & Wesson Corp.
    Inventors: John F. Klebes, Robert L. Constant, Gerard G. Parent
  • Patent number: 6260299
    Abstract: A device for retaining a firearm in a secure and tamper-proof condition comprises a first member adapted to be attached to a substrate (e.g. a surface of a building or of a motor-vehicle), a second member adapted to engage the first member so that said first and second members define between them a cavity to receive a firearm and locking means adapted to lock together said first and second members so that the firearm is retained in the cavity. Preferably, the second member is adapted to be lockably secured to the firearm so as to prevent unauthorised use of the firearm during transit. The invention further provides a firearms security system comprising at least one of said devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Inventor: Albert Raymond Jordan
  • Patent number: 6260298
    Abstract: A pistol, comprising a housing which contains a trigger device and a slide which slides on this housing and contains a barrel and a breech, in which case the breech is provided with a firing bolt which can be driven by a mainspring. In order to provide entirely safe protection against access, the breech has a hole which runs transversely with respect to the firing direction, in which hole a locking bolt can be moved and can be rotated, which locking bolt has a head which is accessible from the outside and, in the locked position, projects into the movement path of the firing bolt. To this end, the head of the locking bolt has at least one tab on its external circumference, and the breech has at least one recess on the internal circumference of the hole, which recess holds the tab when the locking bolt is in the open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Steyr-Daimler-Puch Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Wilhelm Bubits
  • Patent number: 6256917
    Abstract: A lockable safety mechanism for use in a wide variety of firearms and moveable among a safe position, a fire position, and a safe and locked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: RA Brands, L.L.C.
    Inventor: David S. Findlay
  • Patent number: 6256920
    Abstract: A firearm safety device for a magazine type firearm structured for insertion into the cavity opened in said firearm when the magazine of said firearm is removed has a lock base, a locking bar and a pair of locking rods. The lock base is formed of a first half and a second half fastened together defining therebetween a quadrilateral space and the locking bar is moveably retained in that quadrilateral space with its proximal end extending outside the lock base to enable it to be reciprocated relative to the lock base and the locking rods are moveably retained in the lock base to be moved by the distal end of the locking bar between a latching position to lock the safety device in the firearm cavity and an unlatching position to allow the safety device to be removed from such cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Knight's Armament Company
    Inventor: Douglas D. Olson
  • Patent number: 6256919
    Abstract: A magazine lock for a firearm, the firearm having a grip, a magazine well, and a hammer, the magazine lock has a body sized and dimensioned to be removeably positioned within the magazine well of the firearm and a locking body retaining mechanism at least intermittently inhibiting removal of the body from the magazine well. The body, when positioned within the magazine well of the firearm, prevents at least one of the following: cocking the hammer of the firearm; removal of the firearm from a tether; removal of a key located inside the magazine well; and accessing any retaining member of the locking body retaining mechanism by disassembling the firearm grip. Unauthorized removal of the firearm can be accomplished by coupling the firearm to a less moveable object via a tether coupled to the firearm via the magazine lock. The firearm can be transported with a key for unlocking the magazine lock locked within the magazine well for later removal through the use of a second key.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Inventor: David Brazeau
  • Patent number: 6253480
    Abstract: A personalized safety device for a hand held weapon for preventing unauthorized use of a hand held weapon having a trigger. The personalized safety device for a hand held weapon includes a housing which is coupled to a weapon such that the housing is positioned in front of the handgrip and trigger of the weapon. A pair of elongate guard plates outwardly extend from a pair of elongate slots in the back of the housing. A motor is disposed in the housing for extending and the retracting the guard plates from the housing. A computer is provided for controlling the retraction and extension of the guard plates by the motor. A scanner is mounted to the handgrip of the weapon and is in communication with the computer. The scanner obtains an image of the fingerprints and handprint of the user grasping the handgrip. If the scanned image matches data stored in the computer corresponding to the fingerprints and handprint of an authorized user, the computer activates the motor to retract the guard plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Inventor: Carlos Florez
  • Patent number: 6250008
    Abstract: A safety plug for the firing chamber of a firearm provides a visual indication of its presence within the firing chamber (thereby preventing accidental discharges). The safety plug is shaped similar to an ammunition cartridge commonly used in the firearm. A tab extends outwardly from the safety plug through the breech to provide visible confirmation of its presence in the firing chamber. The tab includes a luminescent element to enhance visual confirmation in low light conditions. A beveled rim is engaged by an extractor to remove the safety plug from the firing chamber without catching on a top round of ammunition loaded in the firearm's magazine. An annular lip and a collet are formed at the forward end of the safety plug for use in certain types of firearms, such as a pump-action shotgun, to prevent the safety plug from falling out of the firing chamber or jamming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Safe Tech, Inc.
    Inventor: H. Steven Silver
  • Patent number: 6240670
    Abstract: A locking mechanism for use in a wide variety of firearms to assist in securing the firearm from unauthorized use, the locking mechanism being rotatable between an unlocked position where it allows movement of the firing pin and a locked position where it prevents movement of the firing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2001
    Assignee: RA Brands, L.L.C.
    Inventor: David S. Findlay
  • Patent number: 6237272
    Abstract: A breech Block safety device for preventing weapons from being accidentlly loaded while at home or on display in businesses and military applications. The breech Block device utilizes two O-rings and the two grooved angles in which the O-rings are seated, that serves to secure and hold the safety breech block in location. The use of the O-rings and grooves ensures a firm hold in the chamber, plus the angles of the seat walls cause a easy insertion and a restricted extraction of the plug. The composition of the breech block makes it inexpensive for mass production and manufacturing techniques. The two O-rings fit within the two grooves that is slightly wider than the thickness of the O-ring which causes the a easy insertion and a secure hold in the chamber and a restricted extraction with no shearing of the O-rings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Inventor: Randy Lee Scott
  • Patent number: 6226914
    Abstract: The present invention is a firearm safety device designed to secure a firearm and prevent injury or death by an unauthorized user. The firearm port block is a fitted cylindrical device that when placed in the open port of a firearm prevents the firearm from being discharged. By using a positioning tab the firearm port block is placed in an open port of a firearm, expanded and locked. The open bolt supports one end of the device and the firing chamber houses the other end, blocking live ammunition. The firearm is placed in use by unlocking and removing the port block. The firearm port block is inexpensive to manufacture and easily installed and removed from an open port firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Inventor: Waymon Burton Reed