Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of the measure of anelloviral load for the determination of immunosuppression. More precisely, the present invention provides a method for characterizing the immunosuppressed or non-immunosuppressed status of a subject, comprising the steps of determining the anelloviral load from a biological sample of the said subject, and determining from the said comparison the immunosuppressed or non-immunosuppressed status. The determination of the immunosuppressed status of the subject can then be used to design or adapt a therapeutic treatment.

Abstract: Primitive or progenitor hematologic cancer cells have been implicated in the early stages and development of leukemia and malignant lymphoproliferative disorders, including acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and chronic lymphoid leukemia (CLL). Interleukin-3 receptor alpha chain (IL-3R? or CD123) is strongly expressed on progenitor hematologic cancer cells, but is virtually undetectable on normal bone marrow cells. The present invention provides methods of impairing progenitor hematologic cancer (e.g., leukemia and lymphomic) cells by selectively targeting cells expressing CD123. These methods are useful in the detection and treatment of leukemias and malignant lymphoproliferative disorders. Also provided are compounds useful for selectively binding to CD123 and impairing progenitor hematologic cancer cells. These compounds may include cytotoxic moieties such as, for example, radioisotopes or chemotherapeutics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for characterizing, regulating, diagnosing, and treating cancer. For example, the present invention provides compositions and methods for inhibiting tumorigenesis of certain classes of cancer cells, including breast cancer cells and preventing metastasis. The present invention also provides systems and methods for identifying compounds that regulate tumorigenesis.

Abstract: The invention relates to antibodies binding to the proteins forming adrenomedullin receptors, and to the uses thereof as a drug.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to binding agents (e.g. antibodies) that bind to and/or modulate the activity of a urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR/CD87), compositions comprising the antibodies, and methods involving use of the antibodies or compositions.

Abstract: The present invention provides antibodies that bind to protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR-2) and methods of using same. According to certain embodiments of the invention, the antibodies are fully human antibodies that bind to human PAR-2. The antibodies of the invention are useful, inter alia, for the treatment of diseases and disorders associated with one or more PAR-2 biological activities, including the treatment of pain conditions, inflammatory conditions and gastrointestinal conditions.

Abstract: The invention provides monoclonal antibodies that specifically bind to CD122, which is one component of receptors for IL-2 and IL-15. The monoclonal antibodies have the capacity for substantial inhibition of both IL-2 and IL-15 mediated functions by inhibiting binding of these cytokines to their receptors. The monoclonal antibodies can be used for inhibiting undesired immune responses or treatment of cancer, among other applications.

Abstract: Systems and methods for magnetic targeting of therapeutic particles are provided. Therapeutic particles comprise one or more magnetic or magnetizable materials and at least one therapeutic agent. Therapeutic particles are specifically targeted using uniform magnetic fields capable of magnetizing magnetizable materials, and can be targeted to particular locations in the body, or can be targeted for capture, containment, and removal. Therapeutic particles can comprise antioxidant enzymes, and can be targeted to cells to protect the cells from oxidative damage.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and kits for the detection of endothelial cell injury and/or activation and to the diagnostic of transplant antibody mediated rejection (ABMR). The invention further relates to methods and kits for diagnosing endothelial to mesenchymal transition (EndMT). In various embodiments, the methods comprise assessing expression of one, two or three biomarkers selected from Fascin1, Vimentin and Hsp47.

Abstract: New pyrazole derivatives having the chemical structure of formula (I) are disclosed; as well as process for theft preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use in therapy as inhibitors of Janus Kinases (JAK).

Abstract: The invention provides methods of immunotherapy of Alzheimer's and similar diseases in which the regime administered is monitored by measuring levels of tau.

Abstract: Subject of the present invention is a method for predicting the risk of getting a cardiovascular event in a female subject comprising determining the level of pro-neurotensin or fragments thereof of at least 5 amino acids in a bodily fluid obtained from said female subject; and correlating said level of pro-neurotensin or fragments thereof with the a risk for getting a cardiovascular event, wherein an elevated level is predictive for an enhanced risk of getting a cardiovascular event.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns an antibody that specifically binds CD38 which is capable of killing a CD38+ cell by induction of apoptosis, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), and complement-dependent cytotoxicity. The disclosed antibody may be used as a medicament or in the making of a medicament, wherein the antibody is to be administered to a human subject in a safe therapeutic dose of about 20 mg/kg or below. In one embodiment, the medicament is for treating CD38+ multiple Myeloma in humans.

Abstract: Methods, uses, agents and compositions useful for the diagnosis, prevention and/or treatment of inflammatory conditions, such as neuroinflammatory conditions such as multiple sclerosis, and for the identification and selection of inflammatory cytokine-secreting T cell or a precursor thereof, based on the expression and/or modulation of melanoma cell adhesion molecule (MCAM) are disclosed.

Abstract: This invention relates to PCIFl and its use as a target for the improvement of pancreatic islet ? cell mass and function in diabetes. Specifically, the invention relates to the use of compounds capable of modulating the expression or function of PClFl and their effect on the function of Pdx-1.

Abstract: Polypeptides that bind to DC-SIGN and/or its homologues and methods for using such peptides for the treatment of various disorders are described. DC-SIGN and its homologues are receptors that bind IgG antibodies or Fc fragments and mediate intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)-related reversal of inflammation associated with various immune disorders.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for inhibiting, treating, and/or preventing a B-cell neoplasm are provided.

Abstract: Methods and compositions using E-selectin antagonists are provided for the treatment and prevention of diseases and disorders treatable by inhibiting binding of E-selectin to an E-selectin ligand. Described herein are E-selectin antagonists including, for example, glycomimetic compounds, antibodies, aptamers and peptides that are useful in methods for treatment of cancers, and treatment and prevention of metastasis, inhibiting infiltration of the cancer cells into bone marrow, reducing or inhibiting adhesion of the cancer cells to endothelial cells including cells in bone marrow, and inhibiting thrombus formation.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to methods and compositions for diagnosing and treating disorders associated with elevated levels of Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) ligands and other biomarkers. The invention also relates to methods of treating, delaying the progression of, or otherwise ameliorating a symptom of a disorder associated with elevated levels of TLR4 ligands and other biomarkers using agents that interfere with or otherwise antagonize TLR4 signaling, including neutralizing anti-TLR4 antibodies.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to compounds that inhibit an activity of EP AC proteins and methods of using the same. The inventors have developed a sensitive and robust high throughput screening (HTS) assay for the purpose of identifying EPAC specific inhibitors (Tsalkova et al. (2012) PLOS ONE 7 (1):e30441).

Abstract: The invention relates to antibodies which treat diseases in which human IL-8, Gro-alpha, Gro-beta, Gro-gamma, GCP-2, and/or ENA-78 are implicated.

Abstract: Methods, systems and kits for the identification, assessment and/or treatment of a subject having multiple sclerosis are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of an inhibitor of an interaction between type IV pilus-associated protein and CD147 for preventing or treating meningoccal bacteraemia and/or infection. The present invention also relates to the combined use of such inhibitor and of an anti-bacterial compound, such as one used to prevent or treat a meningococcal infection. The invention also relates to a method for the prevention and/or treatment of meningococcal bacteraemia and/or infection, and to a method for screening inhibitors of the interaction between type IV pilus-associated protein and CD147.

Abstract: A method of making an antibody in plants that binds to a HER receptor is described. The antibody preferably contains sequences from trastuzumab that have been optimized for expression in plants.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for identifying an inhibitor of the aggregation of amyloid-? peptide (A?), comprising the steps of a) contacting at least one A? -peptide and/or the nitrated forms thereof with at least one candidate inhibitor that potentially specifically binds to a region in said A? -peptide capable of being nitrated, and b) detecting said inhibitor specifically binding to said region in said A? -peptide through detecting a lack of or a reduced aggregation of said at least one A? -peptide. The present invention is further directed at improved methods for treating neuronal degradation and particularly Alzheimer's disease, based on said inhibitor. The present invention is further directed at methods for diagnosing the aggregation of A? -peptide in the context of neuronal degradation and particularly Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for identifying and using modulators of FDF03 biological activity in vitro and in vivo that are useful in the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: PRLR-specific antibodies are provided, along with pharmaceutical compositions containing such antibody, kits containing a pharmaceutical composition, and methods of preventing and treating cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of treating inflammatory diseases in a subject comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that inhibits pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) and methods of screening for agents that inhibit PEDF.

Abstract: The invention relates to modulation of fungal morphology between yeast-to-hyphal growth transition by controlling muramyl-L-alanine concentration and uses thereof.

Abstract: CD48, a surface-marker molecule present in eosinophils, is disclosed herein as a key molecule in allergic conditions, particularly in allergic airway inflammations like asthma, allergy and nasal polyposis. CD48 is thus presented as a target molecule in the treatment of said conditions. In addition, diagnostic methods, and a kit for the diagnosis of allergic inflammatory conditions are described, based on the detection of CD48 expression.

Abstract: Methods to improve the success of cancer therapies that target CD37 are provided. Kits comprising reagent useful in the methods are further provided.

Abstract: This invention relates to compositions and methods useful for treating various cancers. Therapeutic combinations and methods of use thereof are also covered in the present application.

Abstract: Provided are a wide concentration range, especially high concentration, substantially salt-free anti-prolactin receptor antibody formulations that are substantially isosmotic and of low viscosity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the inhibition of the circulating extracellular form of the interferon inducible protein 16 (extracellular IFI16) for the treatment of diseases, particularly autoimmune and/or inflammatory disorders or infective disorders.

Abstract: The present invention is in the fields of cell biology, immunology and oncology. The invention provides humanized antibodies that recognize ?v?6 integrins, which antibodies comprise a variable region of nonhuman origin and at least a portion of an immunoglobulin of human origin. The invention also provides methods for preparation of such antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and methods of treating, diagnosing and/or preventing various diseases and disorders by administering the humanized anti-?v?6 antibodies of the invention. The invention also relates to the identification of differential expression of the integrin ?v?6 on the surfaces of tumor cells and tissues, the use of this differential expression in determining the metastatic potential of tumor cells, and methods of diagnosis and treatment/prevention of tumor metastasis and for elimination of residual metastatic tumor cells using ligands, particularly antibodies, that bind to integrin ?v?6.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of promoting local bone growth by administering a therapeutic amount of a Sost antagonist to a mammalian patient in need thereof. Preferably, the Sost antagonist is an antibody or FAB fragment selectively recognizing any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1-23. The Sost antagonist may be coadministered together or sequentially with a matrix conducive to anchoring new bone growth. Orthopedic and Periodontal devices comprising an implantable portion adapted to be permanently implanted within a mammalian body and bearing an external coating of a Sost antagonist are also disclosed, as it a method of increasing bone density by administering to a mammalian patient a therapeutic amount of a Sost antagonist together with an antiresorptive drug.

Abstract: A polypeptide binding to Annexin A1, an antagonist against Annexin A1 including the polypeptide, an anti-Annexin A1 antibody including the polypeptide or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and methods of preventing, treating and/or diagnosing a disease, including administering the antagonist and/or the antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof to a subject.

Abstract: A placental construct for treatment of a disease or condition is provided. The placental construct includes a therapeutically effective amount of a birth tissue material.

Abstract: The invention relates to inhibitors that bind to C5 and C5a, but which do not prevent the activation of C5 and do not prevent formation of or inhibit the activity of C5b. One example of such an inhibitor molecule is the monoclonal antibody designated MAb137-26, which binds to a shared epitope of human C5 and C5a. These inhibitors may be used to inhibit the activity of C5a in treating diseases and conditions mediated by excessive or uncontrolled production of C5a. The inhibitor molecules are also useful for diagnostic detection of the presence/absence or amount of C5 or C5a.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biomarkers for use in determining the sensitivity of patients to therapy with ?v?6 integrin inhibition or therapy with TGF-? pathway inhibitors. The biomarker profiles disclosed herein provide individualized gene and protein profiles which will aid in treating diseases and disorders which are amenable to treatment with therapies designed against ?v?6-integrin and/or TGF-? pathway inhibitors.

Abstract: Medical devices having a catalyst capable of catalyzing the generation of nitric oxide in vivo and methods of treating a vascular condition using the devices are provided.

Abstract: A method of preventing or treating cancer using an anti-Ang2 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to an angiogenesis-inducing factor Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) and complexes to a Tie2 receptor while bound with Ang2.

Abstract: Provided are antibodies that specifically bind to Programmed Death-1 (PD1, Pdcd-1, or CD279) and inhibit PD1-mediated cellular signaling and activities in immune cells, antibodies binding to a set of amino acid residues required for its ligand binding, and uses of these antibodies to treat or diagnose cancer, infectious diseases or other pathological disorders modulated by PD1-mediated functions.

Abstract: Mechanisms for complications of renal failure and processes for treating the same are disclosed. They include contacting a biological fluid (e.g. blood) with a filter body, the filter body having immobilized thereon either a CD36 receptor or a CD36 receptor fragment or a SCARB1 receptor or a SCARB1 receptor fragment, the blood having a reduced quantity of oxidatively modified proteins after contacting the filter body. They also include administering an antagonist drug to a patient that blocks the binding activity of the RAGE receptor or the CD36 receptor or the SCARB1 receptor. Diagnostic methods are also provided.

Abstract: Provided herein are isolated human, chimeric, and humanized antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof that specifically bind to CD11a. Also provided are methods of treating human immunodeficiency virus (e.g., reducing the risk of developing or preventing the development of HIV infection or AIDS) in a subject that has an HIV infection or AIDS that include administering at least one of the antibodies or antigen-binding fragments to the subject. Also provided are methods of crosslinking CD11a on the surface of a cell that include contacting the cell with at least one of the antibodies or antigen-binding fragments. Also provided are compositions (e.g., pharmaceutical compositions) containing at least one of the antibodies or antigen-binding fragments.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for treating or preventing hearing loss in a subject. The method comprises administering to the subject in need thereof, at least Myc or an agent that increases the expression of Myc in an inner ear organ, or associated neural structures, of the subject so as to treat or prevent the hearing loss.

Abstract: Binding members, especially antibody molecules, for interleukin (IL)-4 receptor alpha (IL-4R?), and their therapeutic use e.g. in treating or preventing disorders associated with IL-4R?, IL-4 and/or IL-13, examples of which are asthma and COPD.

Abstract: The inventive subject matter relates to novel methods for modulating an immune response in an animal, which comprises administering to said animal an effective amount of an agent that increases IL-27R/WSX-1 activity. Further, the inventive subject matter relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of an agent that increases IL-27R/WSX-1 activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to mammalian antibodies, designated 12B1 and antigen-binding portions thereof that specifically bind to insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR), preferably human IGF-IR. Also included are chimeric, bispecific, derivatized, single chain antibodies derived from the antibodies disclosed herein. Nucleic acid molecules encoding the mammalian antibodies as well as methods of use thereof are also disclosed. Also included are pharmaceutical compositions comprising these antibodies and methods of using the antibodies and compositions thereof for treatment and diagnosis of pathological hyperproliferative oncogenic disorders associated with expression of IGf-1R.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of treating a tauopathy, involving administering an anti-Tau antibody. The present disclosure also provides anti-Tau antibodies, and formulations comprising same, for use in the methods.