Abstract: The present invention elates to the applications of neuregulin in the preparation of drugs for preventing, treating or delaying the ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in mammals, particularly in humans. In particular, the present invention provides the neuregulin based compositions and methods for preventing, treating or delaying the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Specifically, although it has been shown in cytological experiments, animal studies and clinical trials that neuregulin can improve the cytoskeleton structure of myocytes and cardiac function, it is still unknown whether neuregulin has effects on the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. The present invention proves that neuregulin reduces the infarction size in the rat IRI model, which indicates that neuregulin can be used for preventing, treating or delaying the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Abstract: Applications in transfusion medicine requiring platelets, and hematopoietic stem-cell transplantations require either platelets or enhancement of in vivo platelet biogenesis. Gene therapy applications of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) require effective and specific modification of HSPCs by DNA, RNA or other biological molecules. Here we disclose methods for the generation, and modification of megakaryocytic microparticles (MkMPs), proplatelets, preplatelets, platelet-like particles and megakaryocyte extracellular vesicles, that can be used in the aforementioned transfusion and transplantation medicine applications and in gene therapy applications involving hematopoietic stem cells.

Abstract: An antimicrobial preventive netting is disclosed that includes one or more photosensitizers that are capable of generating a cloud of singlet oxygen on each surface and openings through the netting in response to incident light. A depth of the singlet oxygen cloud may be less than 0.7 centimeters from a netting surface. The netting may be supported by screens, enclosures or headgear. The netting can be made by dipping or soaking the netting in a solution of one or more photosensitizers.

Abstract: A wound or tissue healing composition and related treatment methods are provided. The wound or tissue healing composition includes an effective amount of a platelet-rich plasma aseptically recovered from umbilical cord and an effective amount of a human birth tissue material composition.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition including non-autologous plasma or serum and a polymer; method of treating ophthalmic diseases (e.g., dry eye syndrome) or moisturizing and/or repairing non-keratinized surfaces including non-healing wounds with a composition including non-autologous plasma or serum and a polymer; and a therapeutic agent delivery device for delivery of the composition to the eye or a non-keratinized surface of a subject.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing purified platelets from a culture of megakaryocytes, comprising a first centrifugal separation step of centrifugally separating the culture at a centrifugal force of 150×g to 550×g, and a second centrifugal separation step of centrifugally separating, at a centrifugal force of 600×g to 4000×g, a liquid component recovered in the first centrifugal separation step.

Abstract: This invention relates to method of improving the appearance of skin or hair. In particular, it relates to cosmetic products such as creams and serums comprising a subject's own platelet rich plasma (PRP). The invention also relates to kits that allow the user to apply the cosmetic products daily for several days.

Abstract: Methods of creating cells expressing specific platelet alloantigens by combining gene editing techniques and cell culture differentiation or expansion techniques employing pluripotent cells, including the steps of transfecting pluripotent cells with a plasmid encoding one or more guide RNAs targeting within a platelet alloantigen target locus and a nuclease in the presence of an HDR repair oligo and culturing the resulting cells to expand their numbers or to create a differentiated cell type of interest.

Abstract: This invention relates to kits that allow the user to apply cosmetic products such as creams and serums to be mixed with a subject's own platelet rich plasma (PRP) and applied to the skin for several days.

Abstract: Embodiments of the technology described herein are based upon the discoveries that neturophil extracellular traps (NETs) provide a stimulus for thrombus formation and that NETs are present in stored blood products. Accordingly, some embodiments are directed towards methods of treating stored blood products to prevent transfusion-related injuries e.g., preventing transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI), by treating blood transfusion products with an anti-Neutrophil Extracellular Trap (NET) compound.

Abstract: Cell-based therapies show considerable potential as an immunomodulatory strategy for a variety of lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, bronchiolitis, acute lung injury, lung allograft rejection (acute or chronic), pulmonary fibrosis. Described herein is the development of red blood cell membrane-derived microparticles (RBC MPs), which are depleted of hemoglobin (Hb) and express phosphatidylserine on their surface, for the treatment of lung disease. Administration of RBC MPs to the lung via inhalation promotes the production of immunoregulatory cytokines (such as IL-10), and reduces inflammation and injury in the lung.

Abstract: A centrifugal separating assembly for separating a fluid biological product into discrete components by centrifugation is disclosed. The assembly includes a first container defining a first cavity adapted to receive a human biological product, the first container having a circular upper wall, a cylindrical sidewall, and a concave shaped bottom wall. The assembly further includes a second container defining a second cavity adapted to receive discrete components. The first container is positioned within the second container, and moveable to a selected position within the second container so that a layer of a fluid biological product will be at a desired location after centrifugation.

Abstract: Applications in transfusion medicine requiring platelets, and hematopoietic stem-cell transplantations require either platelets or enhancement of in vivo platelet biogenesis. Gene therapy applications of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) require effective and specific modification of HSPCs by DNA, RNA or other biological molecules. Here we disclose methods for the generation, and modification of megakaryocytic microparticles (MkMPs) or microvesicles, that can be used in the aforementioned transfusion and transplantation medicine applications and in gene therapy applications involving hematopoietic stem cells. The biological effects of modified or unmodified MkMPs have never been previously disclosed and thus, this invention claims all biological applications of MkMPs in in vivo therapeutic applications or ex vivo applications to produce various cells and cell parts, modify various target cells or deliver molecules including drugs to HSPCs and related cells.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a subject's cells for topical treatment of a subject in need. Also provided is a topical formulation and methods of treating a subject suffering a skin disorder and pain using the topical formulation. Also disclosed herein are devices and systems for micronizing an aspirate in preparation of such a topical formulation.

Abstract: Provided is a method for reducing apoptosis in nucleated cells. The method entails holding nucleated cells in a container and adding a gas containing xenon to the container so that the pressure inside the container reaches between 0.5 to 4.0 Atm above ambient pressure; holding the container at between 0.5 to 4.0 Atm above ambient pressure for a period of time during which the temperature in the container is between 22° C. and 37° C.; lowering the temperature in the container to between 0.1° C. and 10° C. while maintaining the pressure of 0.5 to 4.0 Atm above ambient pressure and holding the container for a period of time; and reducing the pressure in the container to ambient pressure and increasing the temperature to 22° C.-37° C. By performing these steps, the cells undergo less apoptosis than a reference.

Abstract: A platelet-rich plasma composed of aseptically recovered umbilical cord blood is provided, as well as uses thereof.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for soft tissue reconstruction and augmentation using a platelet-rich fibrin matrix. In one embodiment the system of the present invention includes a blood collection apparatus capable of drawing blood from a patient, a matrix preparation container configured to hold a patient's blood while the blood is separated and coagulated to form a platelet-rich fibrin matrix therein, and a matrix delivery device configured to receive the matrix preparation container therein and compress and force the platelet-rich fibrin matrix out of the matrix preparation container and into the patient. In another embodiment the invention described herein is a method in which blood is drawn from a patient and separated and coagulated to form a platelet-rich fibrin matrix. The platelet-rich fibrin matrix is implanted into a patient at the site of a tissue defect or where tissue augmentation is desired.

Abstract: This invention is directed to aragonite and calcite hydrogel biomatrices, optionally seeded with precursor cells and uses thereof in tissue engineering, regeneration and repair, including in inducing or enhancing bone formation, cartilage formation or a combination thereof in a subject, and kits related thereto.

Abstract: The present invention is related to the field of tissue regeneration. It concerns more particularly new processes, tubes and devices for thrombin, platelet concentrate and wound healant preparations, alone or in combination with cell extracts, cell compositions and uses thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for enhancing cell engraftment and homing properties, containing platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as an active ingredient. The present invention provides a method for improving cell engraftment and homing properties, comprising the step of treating in vitro isolated cells with a composition containing PRP as an active ingredient. According to the present invention, when a cell to be transplanted or a region to which cells are transplanted is treated with PRP, or a cell to be transplanted is mixed with PRP, transplantation to an in vivo region is carried out, thereby increasing cell engraftment in a transplanted region and increasing cell homing from a transplanted region to a damaged region.

Abstract: Preactivated and disaggregated shape-changed platelets, fixed shape-changed platelets, and a pharmaceutical composition thereof are used for treating acute and emergent inflammatory disease in a dosage of 1×106 to 1×108. Activated platelets release and transfer adhesion factors to the surface of platelet cells, and trap stromal vascularity inflammatory cells from inflammated and damaged place, and the stromal vascularity inflammatory cells are eliminated through the circulatory system to alleviate inflammation. The fixed shape-changed platelets are able to alleviate inflammation and sustainable for longer storage duration.

Abstract: A system and method are provided that use the meridian flow defined in traditional Chinese medicine to target specific regions of the body to treat certain health conditions. A cellular mixture is injected into the body via an acupoint on a particular meridian in order to deliver the mixture to an organ or body region associated with the particular meridian. The cellular mixture can be a stem cell/PRP mixture.

Abstract: A blood storage container suitable for quick and efficient production of a large amount of serum while ensuring high safety, and a method of separating blood and a regenerative medical process using the same are provided. A blood component separation storage apparatus is provided for separating a plurality of blood components of blood so as to be stored therein. The blood component separation storage apparatus includes a blood reservoir for holding the blood and a component storage part connected to the blood reservoir aseptically and in an air-tight manner. The blood reservoir contains an anticoagulant which suppresses coagulation of the blood. The blood reservoir has a serum producing function to remove coagulation factors from the blood to an extent enabling use in practical applications as a serum, and the component storage part stores each blood component generated by separation of the blood in the blood reservoir.

Abstract: Provided is a therapeutic preparation including a substance including ozone and a proteic substance. Also provided are methods of treating a disorder in a bovid, including administering to a subject in need thereof, a therapeutically effective amount of the therapeutic preparation.

Abstract: Methods for ameliorating stent graft migration and endoleak using treatment site-specific cell growth promoting compositions in combination with stent grafts are disclosed. Also disclosed are application of cell growth promoting compositions such as, but not limited to, autologous platelet gel compositions directly to treatment sites during or after stent graft implantation.

Abstract: A fibrosis-causing agent is highly effective in the fibrosis of tissues. The fibrosis-causing agent contains a fibrosis inducer and a fibrosis promoter. A fibrosis-causing agent dosage form and a method of administering the fibrosis-causing agent is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method and kit to produce activated autologous platelet rich and platelet poor plasma (AAPRPP) and methods of use to treat pain. The method to produce AAPRPP generally comprising (1) obtaining whole blood from patient; (2) centrifuging whole blood in a collection tube; (3) extracting platelet rich and platelet poor plasma mixture from collection tube; and (4) transferring platelet rich and platelet poor plasma mixture to an activation tube containing at least one platelet aggregator and at least one platelet activator to obtain a resulting platelet concentration. The method to treat pain generally comprising producing AAPRPP and extracting contents of activation tube into a standard syringe then injecting AAPRPP at or near the nerve group responsible for the affected anatomical area.

Abstract: An apparatus that allows for separating and collecting a fraction of a sample. The apparatus, when used with a centrifuge, allows for the creation of at least three fractions in the apparatus. It also provides for a new method of extracting the buffy coat phase from a whole blood sample. A buoy system that may include a first buoy portion and a second buoy member operably interconnected may be used to form at least three fractions from a sample during a substantially single centrifugation process. Therefore, the separation of various fractions may be substantially quick and efficient.

Abstract: An in situ gel-forming composition is disclosed. The in situ gel-forming composition comprises one or more absorbable polymers, solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol or DMSO, and optionally one or more bioactive agent. The composition forms a hydrogel or semi-solid mass on contact with an aqueous environment. The method of using in situ gel-forming composition for various applications is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of treating a natural soft skeletal tissue injury in a patient the method comprising administering to the patient a composition of mesenchymal stem cells in liquid suspension enriched compared to the natural source of said cells, or tenocytes derived therefrom. The method is particularly suited to the regeneration of tendons in competitive mammals, such as the superficial digital flexor tendon of the horse.

Abstract: A device to prepare and deliver a bioactive substance such as stem cells, platelet rich plasma, and/or other bioactive compositions. The device can utilize a hallow interior or cavity to deliver bioactive substances during a surgical procedure or to an area of cartilage defect or cartilage disorder. The treated tissues can include connective tissue, cardiac muscle or tissue, spinal tissue, internal organs, skin tissue, brain tissue, vascular tissue, ocular, ear, nose, throat tissue, and/or other hematologic, endocrine or integumentary tissue.

Abstract: An apparatus for the preparation of cells for implantation into a living body is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a vessel substantially impermeable to gaseous oxygen; and fluid within said vessel, the fluid having a maximal dissolved oxygen capacity substantially equivalent to normal saline yet having a hypoxic oxygen concentration between about 0% to about 5% of said maximal dissolved oxygen capacity. The bag oxygen concentration level remains low when the apparatus is stored at 22°-25° C. in normal atmospheric conditions for a period of at least 30 days. The present invention simplifies the process of achieving donor cell hypoxic preconditioning for cell implantation, and may be used to bathe said cells to be transplanted for a sufficient time to activate the hypoxic metabolic pathway.

Abstract: A method for identifying a molecule that binds an irradiated tumor in a subject and molecules identified thereby. The method includes the steps of: (a) exposing a tumor to ionizing radiation; (b) administering to a subject a library of diverse molecules; and (c) isolating from the tumor one or more molecules of the library of diverse molecules, whereby a molecule that binds an irradiated tumor is identified. Also provided are therapeutic and diagnostic methods using targeting ligands that bind an irradiated tumor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides biomaterials and methods for preventing and minimizing progression of cartilage and/or connective tissue damage. Also provided herein are biomaterials and methods for alleviating and/or reducing the risk for developing arthritis (e.g., osteoarthritis) associated with joint injury and/or joint surgery.

Abstract: Blood-derived plastic articles prepared from compositions including blood and, in some embodiments, at least one crosslinking agent and/or at least one biological response modifier, that can be useful for biological applications such as wound repair and tissue grafts; methods of making and using the same; methods for assessing the concentration of a biological response modifier in an article; and systems for preparing blood-derived plastic articles are provided.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure relate to platelet activation and/or aggregation using electric pulses. In one embodiment, a platelet-containing sample is exposed to electric pulses. At least one of the electric pulses has a duration greater than 1 microsecond and a field strength below 50 kV/cm. In another embodiment, the electric pulses may be designed with particular field strengths and durations.

Abstract: An in situ gel-forming composition is disclosed. The in situ gel-forming composition comprises one or more absorbable polymers, solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol or DMSO, and optionally one or more bioactive agent. The composition forms a hydrogel or semi-solid mass on contact with an aqueous environment. The method of using in situ gel-forming composition for various applications is also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dextran-based tissuelette comprising platelet-rich plasma lysate (PRPL), which can be used for tissue repair. In particular, the tissuelette of the present invention can be adapted to display properties similar to natural cartilage, while having increased chondrocyte-attraction. Also, it has a tunable biostability that allows for degradation of the tissuelette material during natural tissue regeneration. In addition, the tissuelette displays full and covalent integration with the surrounding tissue when prepared directly at the site requiring tissue repair. The tissuelette of the present invention is primarily meant for use in cartilage repair, in particular cartilage repair upon degradation by osteoarthritis.

Abstract: Described herein are tissue grafts derived from the placenta. The grafts are composed of at least one layer of amnion tissue where the epithelium layer has been substantially removed in order to expose the basement layer to host cells. By removing the epithelium layer, cells from the host can more readily interact with the cell-adhesion bio-active factors located onto top and within of the basement membrane. Also described herein are methods for making and using the tissue grafts. The laminin structure of amnion tissue is nearly identical to that of native human tissue such as, for example, oral mucosa tissue. This includes high level of laminin-5, a cell adhesion bio-active factor show to bind gingival epithelia-cells, found throughout upper portions of the basement membrane.

Abstract: The invention provides injectable, biofunctional agent-containing calcium phosphate cement bone pastes for bone tissue engineering, and methods of making and using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a platelet subpopulation with high binding capacity to recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa), and its use for the treatment of bleeding disorders and for determining whether a subject is a candidate for treatment with rFVIIa.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods for detecting PNH Type II cell populations in biological samples as well as methods for determining whether a patient is at an increased risk for developing thrombocytopenia or thrombosis based on the percentage of PNH Type II cells in the patient's blood. The disclosure also features reagents and conjugates for use in the methods.

Abstract: Methods of stimulating collagen production, including stimulation of chondrocyte production, at the site of a defect. Methods include administering to the site of a defect at least two proteins from the group IL-1ra, sTNF-RI, sTNF-RII, IGF-I, EGF, HGF, PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB, VEGF, TGF-?1, and sIL-1RII.

Abstract: Methods and therapeutic compositions for treating respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and devices for administering the therapeutic compositions. Methods for treatment include producing a protein solution, producing a concentrated bone marrow aspirate (cBMA), optionally combining the protein solution and cBMA to form an therapeutic composition, and optionally saturating the autologous therapeutic composition with hydrogen gas, and administering the therapeutic composition to a subject in need thereof. The present methods, compositions and devices are useful for treating COPD and the progression of COPD.

Abstract: Methods for production of platelets from pluripotent stem cells, such as human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are provided. These methods may be performed without forming embryoid bodies or clusters of pluripotent stem cells, and may be performed without the use of stromal inducer cells. Additionally, the yield and/or purity can be greater than has been reported for prior methods of producing platelets from pluripotent stem cells. Also provided are compositions and pharmaceutical preparations comprising platelets, preferably produced from pluripotent stem cells.

Abstract: Synthetic storage media are disclosed for use in the processing and the storing of platelets. The storage media includes a platelet storage solution and less than 20 percent plasma to preserve platelet function after at least 7 days of storage.

Abstract: This invention relates to an improved Lyophilized platelet rich plasma used to make a platelet gel wound healant, and methods of preparation and use thereof for healing wounds are disclosed. The improved wound healant comprises therapeutically effective amounts of activated growth factors, platelet ghost, plasma (know as the plasma back bone), white blood cells with optional none, one or more additional anti-oxidant such as vitamin A and/or C and/or E, and/or none one or more antibiotics and/or GHK-Cu (produced by ProCyte Inc.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and compositions for the treatment of respiratory diseases such as, for example, exercise induced pulmonary hemorrhage. The methods include the use of compositions comprising platelet enriched plasma, for example, platelet rich plasma and/or platelet poor plasma, for treatment of respiratory diseases in humans and animals, in particular, equines, by administration to the respiratory system.

Abstract: The invention provides for a method of preparing an isolated serum fraction of platelet rich fibrin (PRF), comprising the steps of a. providing platelet rich plasma (PRP) without the addition of an anticoagulant; b. clotting the PRP to obtain a coagel of PRF; and c. separating the coagel to isolate the serum fraction which comprises an activated platelet releasate; and further provides for the isolated serum fraction obtained by such method, and its medical use.

Abstract: Compositions and processes for the effective and efficient regeneration of spinal discs are provided. These compositions contain stem cells, donor cells, and platelet plasma compositions. By using these compositions, there is an increased likelihood of acceptance and proper cell differentiation.