Means Applying Electrical Or Wave Energy Directly To Work Patents (Class 425/174)
  • Patent number: 7976764
    Abstract: A method for the introduction of at least one locally limited weakening into a decorative composite, in particular for use in an automotive vehicle, by way of a plurality of laser beams, is disclosed. The decorative composite includes at least one decorative substrate, at least one decorative material and at least one upholstered layer arranged between the decorative substrate and the decorative material. The weakening is formed after the joining of the decorative composite as a sequence of first blind holes or perforations, which penetrate the decorative substrate completely, and unweakened webs between these blind holes or perforations. At least one second blind hole, which does not penetrate the decorative substrate, is introduced into at least one web.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Lisa Draexlmaier GmbH
    Inventors: Christian Schlemmer, Hubert Pirkl
  • Publication number: 20110132867
    Abstract: A method and apparatus of imprint lithography wherein the method includes depositing a material on a patterned surface of a conductive substrate, and pressing a transparent substrate and the conductive substrate together, wherein the pressing causes the material to conform to the patterned surface. Energy is applied to the material to form patterned material from the material. The transparent substrate and the conductive substrate are separated, wherein the patterned material adheres to the transparent substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Applicant: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC
    Inventors: Henry Hung Yang, Kim Yang Lee, Yautzong Hsu, Shuaigang Xiao, Xiaomin Yang, HongYing Wang, Zhaoning Yu
  • Patent number: 7955548
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of making preforms, fiber-reinforced molded articles and fiber mats, wherein the methods use electroluminescent devices such as LED's and/or quantum dots.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: American GFM Corporation
    Inventor: Daniel T. Buckley
  • Publication number: 20110121491
    Abstract: Method for manufacturing three-dimensional objects (W) consisting of superimposed layers (L) of a base material (M), liquid at ambient temperature and capable of solidifying permanently following a stimulating action, comprising the following operations: spreading a layer (L1) of the liquid base material (M) on the preceding layer (L), selectively exposing the layer (L1) to stimulation in one or more predefined areas (K), repeating the spreading operation and the exposure for each successive layer of the three-dimensional object (W), cooling the layers (L) to a predefined operating temperature below ambient temperature before the stimulation, in order to make the base material (M) solidify.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2009
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Inventor: Ettore Maurizio Costabeber
  • Patent number: 7887739
    Abstract: An improved method of imprint lithography involves using fluid-induced pressure from electric or magnetic fields to press a mold onto a substrate having a moldable surface. In essence, the method comprises the steps of providing a substrate having a moldable surface, providing a mold having a molding surface and pressing the molding surface and the moldable surface together by electric or magnetic fields to imprint the molding surface onto the moldable surface. The molding surface advantageously comprises a plurality of projecting features of nanoscale extent or separation, but the molding surface can also be a smooth planar surface, as for planarization. The improved method can be practiced without mechanical presses and without sealing the region between the mold and the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Inventors: Stephen Y. Chou, Wei Zhang
  • Publication number: 20100323052
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for coating a medical device. The method includes providing an electrospinning apparatus and simultaneously electrospinning at least one solution onto a first surface and an opposing second surface. The apparatus comprises a first spinneret and a second spinneret. An energy source is electrically coupled to the first spinneret and the second spinneret. The first spinneret and second spinneret comprise a reservoir and an orifice fluidly coupled to the reservoir. The first spinneret orifice is located substantially opposite the second spinneret orifice.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2010
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Applicants: Cook Incorporated, MED Institute, Inc.
    Inventors: DAVID E. ORR, William F. Moore
  • Patent number: 7854868
    Abstract: A mold protecting system for an injection molding machine includes a voltage source, a controller, a first mold, a second mold, a fixed platen, and a movable platen. The first mold is fixed to the movable platen. The second mold is fixed to the fixed platen. The controller from the voltage source to charge the first and second molds, and detects the capacitance between the first and second molds when the distance between the first and second molds equals a pre-set value. If the capacitance between the first and second molds is greater than a reference value, the controller controls the movable platen to stop moving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2010
    Assignee: Foxnum Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Han-Chieh Chang
  • Patent number: 7833464
    Abstract: An imprinting apparatus and an imprinting method that prevents movement of an imprinting mold during an imprinting process. The imprinting method includes coating a resin on a substrate; aligning an imprinting mold on the resin; temporarily securing the imprinting mold on the substrate; pressing the imprinting mold; hardening the resin; and detaching the imprinting mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kyu-Young Kim, Dae-Jin Park
  • Publication number: 20100264137
    Abstract: A smart polymer molded hybrid shipping container generally refers to large intermodal shipping container and their manufacture, and more particularly to a recyclable rotationally-molded RF (radio frequency) transparent thermoplastic polymer shell with a removable outer structural fabricated steel load bearing support frame capable of being integrated with an internally mounted geo-location detection system, date transmission communication devices, inner environmental sensors, data storage system, and power storage system. The smart polymer molded hybrid shipping container is designed to be 100% recyclable after useful life with a mechanically fastened exoskeleton steel frame that can be reused in the post manufacturing process. The smart polymer molded hybrid shipping container has a one piece molded shell with load bearing molded in floor system and outer polymer skin that is entirely weather resistant and non-corrosive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2009
    Publication date: October 21, 2010
    Inventor: Frederick G. Lampe
  • Publication number: 20100236934
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method (3) of fabricating a mould (39, 39?, 39?) that includes the following steps: a) providing (10) a substrate (9, 9?) that has a top layer (21, 21?) and a bottom layer (23, 23?) made of electrically conductive, micromachinable material, and secured to each other by an electrically insulating, intermediate layer (22, 22?); b) etching (11, 12, 14, 2, 4) at least one pattern (26, 26?, 27) in the top layer (21, 21?) as far as the intermediate layer (22, 22?) to form at least one cavity (25, 25?) in said mould; c) coating (6, 16) the top part of said substrate with an electrically insulating coating (30, 30?); d) directionally etching (8, 18) said coating and said intermediate layer to limit the presence thereof exclusively at each vertical wall (31, 31?, 33) formed in said top layer. The invention concerns the field of micromechanical parts, in particular, for timepiece movements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2010
    Publication date: September 23, 2010
    Applicant: NIVAROX-FAR S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Cusin, Clare Golfier, Jean-Philippe Thiebaud
  • Patent number: 7744363
    Abstract: A valve device is configured for obturating an opening of a channel defined in an injection molding device. The valve device includes a plug movably received in the channel, and a resilient member connected with the plug. The plug includes an obturating portion for obturating the opening of the channel. The resilient member is configured for driving the plug to its original position where the obturating portion obturates the opening, after the opening of the channel is opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chun-Yuan Chang
  • Patent number: 7736553
    Abstract: The invention relates to processes for producing nanoparticles, especially pigment particles, comprising the following steps: i) bringing a base substance (1) into the gas phase, ii) generating particles by cooling or reacting the gaseous base substance (1), and iii) applying electrical charge to the particles during particle generation in step ii) in a nanoparticle generation apparatus. The invention further relates to apparatus for producing nanoparticles, having a feed line (28) for transporting the gas stream (29) into the apparatus, a particle generation and charging area for substantially simultaneous generation and charging of nanoparticles, and a takeoff line (30) for transporting the charged nanoparticles from the particle generation and charging area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Joerg Halpap, Richard Van Gelder, Bernd Sachweh, Siegfried Welker, Norbert Wagner, Andreas Marquard, Gerhard Kasper
  • Publication number: 20100055222
    Abstract: In an apparatus for the production of a silica crucible comprising a carbon mold suitable for producing the silica crucible by the rotating mold method, the carbon mold has a thermal conductivity of not more than 125 W/(m·K).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2009
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: JAPAN SUPER QUARTZ CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masaru Sato
  • Publication number: 20090325449
    Abstract: The invention relates to a nanofiber web preparing apparatus and method via electro-blown spinning. The nanofiber web preparing method includes feeding a polymer solution, which is a polymer dissolved into a given solvent, toward a spinning nozzle, discharging the polymer solution via the spinning nozzle, which is charged with a high voltage, while injecting compressed air via the lower end of the spinning nozzle, and collecting fiber spun in the form of a web on a grounded suction collector under the spinning nozzle, in which both of thermoplastic and thermosetting resins are applicable, the solution does not need to be heated and electrical insulation is readily realized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Yong Min KIM, Kyoung Ryoul AHN, Young Bin SUNG, Rai Sang JANG
  • Patent number: 7625198
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an article fabrication system having a plurality of material deposition tools containing one or more materials useful in fabricating the article, and a material deposition device having a tool interface for receiving one of the material deposition tools. A system controller is operably connected to the material deposition device to control operation of the material deposition device. Also disclosed is a method of fabricating an article using the system of the invention and a method of fabricating a living three-dimensional structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Hod Lipson, Lawrence Bonassar, Daniel L. Cohen, Evan Malone
  • Publication number: 20090289382
    Abstract: A system and method for modifying a characteristic of a contact lens is presented. A beam of ultra-short pulses is generated. The beam of ultra-short pulses is delivered to a desired location at the contact lens. A characteristic of the contact lens is modified at the desired location using the beam of ultra-short pulses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2008
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Inventors: Donald P. Lijana, Gregory J.R. Spooner
  • Publication number: 20090277590
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for the corona treatment of flat material (30) using a cylindrical transport electrode (1) that can be rotated in such a way as to transport the flat material, a treatment electrode (2a,b) which is arranged opposite the transport electrode (1) and defines a treatment gap (31) for the flat material (30), a high-voltage source (4) for applying a high-frequency electrical voltage to the treatment electrode (2a, b), and sheet holders (11) which are arranged on the envelope side of the transport electrode (1) and used to receive the edges of sheets of flat materials (30). The inventive device is characterized by a treatment device (12) wherein blowing means (22, 23) are embodied or arranged in front of, and behind, at least one treatment electrode (2a, 2b), in the direction of transport (32).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Publication date: November 12, 2009
    Inventors: Joachim Jung, Bernd Schwarz, Oliver Treichel, Peter Holl
  • Patent number: 7604473
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an injection apparatus and control method thereof. The apparatus comprises a nozzle to guide a raw material to flow into an injection mold, a microwave transmission part positioned at a portion of the nozzle, and a microwave generation part positioned near the nozzle to generate and irradiate microwaves to the microwave transmission part. With this structure, vulcanization of the raw material injected into the injection mold occurs uniformly and rapidly within the injection mold, thereby improving a quality of an injection molded product while increasing a speed of injection operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young Gil Han, Jong Woon Park
  • Publication number: 20090255912
    Abstract: A selective laser sintering apparatus is adapted contain or receive a build frame and comprises a cap assembly which includes a removable plate assembly having at least one gas inlet formed therein. The removable plate assembly sealingly covers the build frame. The cap assembly further comprises at least one gas line fluidly connectable to the gas inlet via a gas port to deliver inert gas to the interior of the build frame. The plate assembly comprises upper and lower plates defining a spacing therebetween. A seal extends around a periphery of the upper and lower plates and is sandwiched therebetween to enclose the spacing. The lower plate has a plurality of gas inlets formed therein which are in fluid communication with the spacing such that inert gas may be delivered to the build volume while the cap assembly is installed thereupon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2008
    Publication date: October 15, 2009
    Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANY
    Inventor: David M. Dietrich
  • Publication number: 20090230580
    Abstract: A technique is described for reducing group delay ripple in a fiber dispersion compensation grating. The grating is mounted into a trimming setup that includes a trimming device and a scanning assembly for causing a region of the grating to be scanned along its length by the trimming device output. The grating is sensitive to the trimming device output, such that exposure to the trimming device output causes a change in the effective refractive index of the scanned region, the amount of change varying as a function of scanning velocity. A region of the grating to be trimmed is selected, and a scanning velocity profile is programmed into the scanning assembly that is calculated to modify the effective refractive index of the selected grating region along its length so as to smooth out group delay ripple in the selected grating region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2009
    Publication date: September 17, 2009
    Applicant: OFS FITEL, LLC
    Inventors: Yaowen Li, Gary C. Hancsin, Carl E. Soccolich
  • Publication number: 20090194502
    Abstract: A morphous inorganic nitrides are used as release layers on templates for nanoimprint lithography. Such a layer facilitates the release of a template from a cured, hardened composition into which the template has transferred a pattern, by reducing the adhesion energy between the release layer and the cured, hardened composition. The release layer may include one or more metallic or semiconductor elements such as Al, Mn, B, Co, Ti, Ta, W and Ge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2008
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Frances A. Houle, Christopher V. Jahnes, Simone Raoux, Stephen M. Rossnagel
  • Publication number: 20090174944
    Abstract: Decoration of a material is enabled with a high degree of recycling properties while satisfying the requirements for putting a structural color into practical use on the industrial scale. Furthermore, whether an object is genuine or not can be verified easily, and reusing by peeling as in the case of a hologram seal is prevented. A cavity 12 having a periodic structure 13 causing optical diffraction is formed in the inside of a substrate 11, and a periodic structure 15 causing optical diffraction is formed on part or the whole of the substrate 11. These cavity interface periodic structure 13 and the substrate surface periodic structure 15 have a regular arrangement developing a structural color. In addition, by bringing a functional material to be in contact with the substrate surface periodic structure 15, development of a structural color by the substrate surface periodic structure 15 is suppressed, thereby enabling a structural color developed by the cavity interface periodic structure 13 to be read.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2007
    Publication date: July 9, 2009
    Applicant: TOYO SEIKAN KAISHA LTD.
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Yuasa, Ken Takenouchi
  • Patent number: 7527491
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a hot tool which machines a workpiece made of foam material. The hot tool of the present invention includes a motor, a rotary unit which is coupled to the motor, and an electrode terminal which is connected to an outside power supply and contacts an electrode of the rotary unit. The hot tool further includes a heating body which is coupled to the rotary unit so that the heating body is heated by electric current supplied through the electrode terminal, with a spiral groove formed in a circumferential outer surface of the heating body. The hot tool further includes a polymer storage case which is provided at an upper position on the circumferential outer surface of the heating body, so that molten polymer that moves along the spiral groove is stored in the polymer storage case. Therefore, the hot tool of the present invention has increased machining accuracy and prevents a workshop from becoming messy due to molten polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Dong Yol Yang, Ha Yong Shin, Hyo Chan Kim, Sang Ho Lee
  • Publication number: 20090072450
    Abstract: The invention concerns a powder application system (1) for feeding and distributing a powder over a working area (3) in an apparatus for producing three-dimensional objects, said system (1) comprising a powder storage unit (11) adapted to contain a supply of powder (2) and further comprising a distribution member (6) that is arranged to be moveable across the working area (3) as to distribute a portion of powder onto the working area (3).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2005
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Goran Wallgren, Ulf Ackelid, Mattias Svensson
  • Publication number: 20090035411
    Abstract: Apparatuses and methods are described for supplying powder for solid free-form fabrication from a powder supply reservoir (2) that is movable from a servicing position to a dispensing position. The powder supply reservoir may be supported by a horizontally retractable support arm (4). It may also be supported by a support pivot (22), and the support pivot may comprise a horizontally retractable support arm. These features add the convenience of permitting the powder supply reservoir to be serviced outside of a housing that encloses the solid free-form fabrication apparatus during the article-building operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2006
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: James Seibert, Michael Rynerson
  • Publication number: 20090002886
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a magnetic recording medium having servo areas and data areas using a mold structure. The method includes at least forming an imprint resist layer on a substrate surface of a magnetic recording medium, forming a convexo-concave pattern in the imprint resist layer by pressing convex portions of the mold structure against the imprint resist layer, and transferring magnetism to the servo areas in the magnetic recording medium by applying a magnetic field via the mold structure, wherein the imprint resist layer is formed only on areas of the substrate surface corresponding to the data areas in the magnetic recording medium, and the magnetic field is applied to areas of the substrate surface corresponding to the servo areas, with the areas of the substrate surface corresponding to the servo areas being in contact with convex portions of the mold structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Masakazu Nishikawa, Tadashi Yasunaga, Yoichi Nishida
  • Publication number: 20080299208
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel anisometric mesoparticles and nanoparticles in the form of anisometric mesofibers/nanofibers, mesopipes/nanopipes, mesobands/nanobands, mesocables/nanocables, and the curved and branched or superimposed variations thereof as well as a novel method for the production thereof. The invention particularly relates to anisometric mesoparticles and nanoparticles which have an aerodynamic diameter <5 ?m, the production thereof, loading thereof with active substances if the same cannot directly be utilized as an active substance, and the use thereof especially for producing medicaments against lung diseases or systemic diseases in humans and animals if the particles cannot directly be utilized as medicaments without carriers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2005
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Joachim H. Wendorff, Angreas Greiner, Thomas Schmehl, Tobias Gessler
  • Publication number: 20080280091
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for calibrating an annular-shaped body which is made of thermoplastic or at least partially crystalline plastic material, to an annular-shaped body which is produced according to the method, and to an oscillating object which is used in the method. Also disclosed is an oscillating object which is used to stimulate oscillations and which is introduced into an annular-shaped body by means of axial forward motion. Localised warming of the annular-shaped body is performed until the glass transition temperature of the material thereof is exceeded by localised contact of the oscillating object with the annular-shaped body. A desired, economical internal measurement having high precision is produced when the calibration section of the oscillating body is immersed into the annular-shaped body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2006
    Publication date: November 13, 2008
    Inventors: Juergen Reiner, Bernd Lutz
  • Publication number: 20080237934
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for producing fibers made from one or more polymers or polymer composites, and to structures that can be produced from such fibers. In one embodiment, the fibers of the present invention are nanofibers. The present invention also relates to apparatus for producing fibers made from one or more polymers or polymer composites, and methods by which such fibers are made.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2006
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: THE UNIVERSITY OF AKRON
    Inventors: Darrell H. Reneker, George Chase, Oludotun Dosunmu, Woraphon Kataphinan
  • Publication number: 20080111271
    Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems for selective inhibition of sintering in 3D fabrication. The disclosure provides methods and systems that use selective heating arrangements to selectively sinter areas during fabrication thereby reducing waste improving efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Inventor: Behrokh Khoshnevis
  • Publication number: 20080099961
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing a container from a thermoplastic blank (2), comprising: a step in which the blank (2) is heated using at least one beam (22) of coherent electromagnetic radiation, and a step in which the container is formed from the blank (2) thus heated. The invention also relates to an installation (1) which is used to produce containers (2) and which comprises a unit (16) for heating the blanks (2) in order to form containers from the blanks (2) thus heated. The inventive installation (1) defines a path (23) along which the blanks (2) travel inside the heating unit (16). In addition, the heating unit (16) comprises at least one coherent electromagnetic radiation source (26) which is directed towards a zone (25) that is located on the aforementioned path (23).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2005
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Applicant: SIDEL PARTICIPATIONS
    Inventors: Guy Feuilloley, Luc Desouter
  • Publication number: 20080099960
    Abstract: A polymer film or fiber having abilities of rapid and repeated stretching, contraction and deformation in a gas such as air (dry system), achieves deformation ratio of 10 times or more compared to conventional methods. In the deformation method of a polymer film or fiber by absorption and desorption of molecules by an external stimulus, the external stimulus is applied to the polymer film or fiber in a deformed state so as to generate an internal force, by which the elastic modulus of the polymer film or fiber in the deformed state is changed, and then the polymer film or fiber is deformed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2005
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventor: Hidenori Okuzaki
  • Patent number: 7357629
    Abstract: The invention is a rapid prototype apparatus having a removable build chamber and a plurality of alignments surfaces that can be used to properly align the build chamber with the process chamber with minimal adjustments by a user. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a process chamber attached to a support housing and a build chamber that is removably attached to the support housing. The build chamber may be inserted into the support housing and is moveable between a load position and a build position. The build chamber includes a moveable build platform and a plurality of alignment surfaces that are each adapted to releasably engage a corresponding surface on the support housing. As the build chamber moves into the build position, the alignment surfaces align the build platform the process chamber. As a result, the apparatus may be used to accurately align the build chamber with the process chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul M. Weiskopf, Kenneth A. Regas, Christian M. Merot, James H. Sykora
  • Publication number: 20080054531
    Abstract: A solid imaging apparatus and method employing levels of exposure varied with gray scale or time or both of digitally light projected image of a cross-section of a three-dimensional object on a solidifiable photopolymer build material. The gray scale levels of exposure of projected pixels permits the polymerization boundaries in projected boundary pixels to be controlled to achieve preserved image features in a three-dimensional object and smooth out rough or uneven edges that would otherwise occur using digital light projectors that are limited by the number of pixels in an image projected over the size of the image. Software is used to control intensity parameters applied to pixels to be illuminated in the image projected in the cross-section being exposed in the image plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2006
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Thomas Alan Kerekes, Jouni P. Partanen, Yong Chen, Charles W. Hull
  • Publication number: 20070262049
    Abstract: An imprinting method carries out imprinting on a workpiece by clamping UV-curable resin between a nano-imprinting mold and a workpiece and curing the UV-curable resin using UV light. In this method, the workpiece is supported on a setting table provided with through-holes that are disposed in a planar region of the setting table on which the workpiece is set and are connected to a gas pumping/evacuating mechanism. The UV-curable resin is supplied onto the workpiece and the setting table is raised to and stopped at a filling operation position where the mold surface of the nano-imprinting mold and the surface of the workpiece are apart. After this, gas is pumped toward the lower surface of the workpiece from the through-holes and the workpiece is pressed onto the nano-imprinting mold from a center of the workpiece toward a periphery of the workpiece while gradually filling the UV-curable resin between the nano-imprinting mold and the workpiece.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2007
    Publication date: November 15, 2007
    Inventors: Fumio Miyajima, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Hideaki Nakazawa, Naoya Gotoh, Masahiko Fujisawa, Akira Katsuyama, Shuji Ide
  • Patent number: 7261541
    Abstract: A cooling system for removing heat from the layers of a three-dimensional object built in a layerwise manner from a build material in a solid freeform fabrication apparatus. The cooling system provides an air duct that delivers a uniform sheet of air flow over the layers of the three-dimensional object while it is built. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Jon Jody Fong
  • Publication number: 20070196940
    Abstract: A mold for a display device, comprises a supporting frame; the supporting frame comprising at least one depressed pattern forming part on a first side of the supporting frame, and an organic layer removing part which is formed on a circumference of the pattern forming part, the pattern forming part depressed regions of different depths, the mold having light-blocking and light-transmitting portions corresponding to certain of the depressed pattern forming parts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2007
    Publication date: August 23, 2007
    Inventors: Dac-jin Park, Hyung-il Jeon
  • Publication number: 20070176320
    Abstract: A mold for imprint capable of forming a reduced seam or seamless pattern, on a surface of a substrate, having larger area than that of the mold includes a first pattern area comprising a plurality of first recesses; and a second pattern area, comprising a plurality of second recesses, for being used as an alignment mark. The first pattern area and the second pattern area have an equal height at their outermost surfaces. The first recesses and the second recesses have different depths. The first pattern area and the second pattern area have an equal cyclic interval.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2007
    Publication date: August 2, 2007
    Applicant: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takashi Nakamura, Toru Den
  • Patent number: 7249942
    Abstract: A three dimensional object creation system that prints objects layer by layer, the system including a plurality of printheads (102), the system printing at least part of each of multiple layers (110, 114, 118 etc) simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd
    Inventor: Kia Silverbrook
  • Patent number: 7232299
    Abstract: A flow molding apparatus with multiple layers of molds and electrodes is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus includes top and bottom electrodes with an intermediate electrode positioned therebetween. A first mold is disposed between the top electrode and the intermediate electrode, and a second mold is disposed between the bottom electrode and the intermediate electrode. Preferably, a plurality of metallic locking fixtures are attached to the top and bottom electrodes for securing the apparatus in a closed position. An electromagnetic energy source is operably connected to the electrodes such that the top and bottom electrodes are grounded and the intermediate electrode carries a high voltage. As such, an alternating electric field may be established across each of the first and second molds during a heating cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2007
    Assignee: Vertex, L.L.C.
    Inventor: Michel Marc
  • Patent number: 7223087
    Abstract: A mold for relatively uniform heating and molding of a work material to form a workpiece using a microwave oven, includes upper and lower mold members and a sidewall mold member. The mold members are formed from materials selected to have an approximately equal effective thermosensitivity. The effective thermosensitivity of work material is its dissipation factor divided by the product of its dielectric constant, density and specific heat. The effective thermosensitivity of the material of mold layer of each mold member is its dissipation factor divided by the product of its dielectric constant, density, and specific heat and multiplied by the fraction of the mass of its mold layer divided by the total mass of this mold member. A metal sleeve is formed on an inner surface of the sidewall mold member with microwave absorbing material formed on the outside thereof and inner surfaces of the end mold members may also be coated with metal or other highly thermally conductive and wear resistant material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2007
    Inventor: Razmik Akopyan
  • Patent number: 7122146
    Abstract: Injection molding machine utilizes microwave heating. A microwave oven adapted to receive a microwave absorbent plasticizing vessel is utilized with or incorporated into an injection molding system to form a plasticizing unit for heating polymer granules to an injection temperature and injection of the melt into the cavity of the injection mold. The polymer granules may be preheated by conventional heating systems to a temperature at which the granules become microwave absorbent before heating to the injection temperature in the microwave oven. The injection molding machine also contains a hydraulic actuator for injection of the melt. The ceramic materials forming the plasticizing vessel are selected to provide equal heating rates of mold members and relatively uniform heating of polymer to desired injection temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2006
    Inventor: Razmik L. Akopyan
  • Patent number: 7119314
    Abstract: A system and method is provided in which a radio frequency transmitter and/or a microwave frequency transmitter applies radio and/or microwave frequency energy, respectively, to an imprinted material to cure the imprinted material. In some embodiments, an oven may be used to apply thermal energy to the imprinted material in conjunction with the radio and/or microwave frequency energy to cure the imprinted material. In other embodiments, an oven is not used. The imprinted material may also include a susceptor that absorbs radio and/or microwave frequency energy and responsive thereto emits thermal energy to aid in curing the imprinted material. Further, at least one susceptor may be located externally and adjacent to the imprinted material. The external susceptor may absorb radio and/or microwave frequency energy, respectively, and responsive thereto emits thermal energy towards the imprinted material to aid in curing the imprinted material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Shalabh Tandon, Mitesh C. Patel
  • Patent number: 7090478
    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an anisotropic formed body in which functional, magnetic fine particles are oriented in a specific direction within a matrix and in which anisotropy is given to properties attributable to the functional fine particles. The apparatus allows use of a wide variety of materials as the functional fine particles and realizes an anisotropy which is parallel and of a uniform interval within a large area. Further, a method for manufacturing an anisotropic formed body, includes applying, by using a superconducting magnet device, a uniform and parallel magnetic field with magnetic lines of force at equal intervals and parallel to each other, to a mold in which the matrix is filled with a liquid molding material containing functional, magnetic fine particles, to orient the functional fine particles in a direction of the magnetic lines of force, whereby the liquid molding material subsequently hardens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignees: Independent Administrative Institution National Institute for Materials Science, Polymatech Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hitoshi Wada, Tsukasa Kiyoshi, Masayuki Tobita, Eiji Homma, Hideaki Konno
  • Patent number: 7083746
    Abstract: An optical component has working surfaces separated by neutral surfaces which constitute discontinuities between the working surfaces. The component is made by a method which comprises: forming, in a mould, surfaces complementary to the working and neutral surfaces of the component; and moulding the component on these surfaces of the mould. The step of forming the complementary surfaces in the mould is carried out by continuous cutting of a block of material using a cutting tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2006
    Assignee: Valeo Vision
    Inventor: Jean Claude Gasquet
  • Patent number: 7037460
    Abstract: A method of polymerizing by a free radical polymerization mechanism, product formed thereby, and apparatus for performing this method, are disclosed. The composition to be polymerized by the free radical polymerization mechanism is irradiated by a substantially constant radiation, the radiation being substantially without pulsation. The use of the substantially constant radiation without pulsation reduces premature termination of the polymerization. The substantially constant radiation can be the output of a lamp powered by a constant current, direct current power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: Fusion UV Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey K. Okamitsu, A. David P. Harbourne, Sonny Jonsson, Rong Bao
  • Patent number: 7008206
    Abstract: A ventilation and cooling system for a selective deposition modeling apparatus dispensing a curable material. The ventilation and cooling system captures airborne contaminants in the apparatus making the apparatus suitable for use in an office environment. A pressure drop is established within the apparatus to assure that all air that enters the apparatus passes through a filter which captures the airborne contaminants before the air is expelled from the apparatus. Sensors are provided to assure that the ventilation and cooling system is function properly, and if not, the apparatus is either shut down or a signal is provided to the operator indicating that the system is not functioning properly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Jon Jody Fong, Raymond M. Soliz, Gary Lee Reynolds
  • Patent number: 6908586
    Abstract: A method of polymerizing by a free radical polymerization mechanism, product formed thereby, and apparatus for performing this method, are disclosed. The composition to be polymerized by the free radical polymerization mechanism is irradiated by a substantially constant radiation, the radiation being substantially without pulsation. The use of the substantially constant radiation without pulsation reduces premature termination of the polymerization. The substantially constant radiation can be the output of a lamp powered by a constant current, direct current power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2005
    Assignee: Fusion UV Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey K. Okamitsu, A. David P. Harbourne, Rong Bao, Sonny Jönsson
  • Patent number: 6896839
    Abstract: To provide a three-dimensional molding technique capable of generating a three-dimensional molded article in short time. In a three-dimensional molding apparatus, a powder material is allowed to drop via an opening while moving a thin layer formation section in the +X direction, thereby forming a powder layer on a molding stage. With respect to a selected region in the powder layer, a binder of ultraviolet-ray hardening resin is discharged from a head section. Then, the powder layer is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from an ultraviolet irradiation section, making the ultraviolet-ray hardening resin applied on the powder layer harden to thereby bind the powder material. By repeating this operation with respect to the powder layer which is sequentially formed, a three-dimensional molded article is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2005
    Assignee: Minolta Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoki Kubo, Toshio Norita, Makoto Miyazaki, Akira Wada
  • Publication number: 20040251652
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a magnetic coder device, the method being of the type consisting in making a mixture of ferromagnetic particles or ferrites in a matrix, in molding the matrix, and in subjecting the molded matrix to a magnetic field so as to obtain a continuous alternation of north and south magnetic poles, which method consists in using a matrix having viscosity that is sufficiently low to enable the ferrites to migrate, in applying a magnetic field during the molding operation while maintaining the matrix at a given temperature in order to reduce its viscosity and thereby making it easier to cause the ferromagnetic particles to migrate and become oriented in their direction of easy magnetization, and to obtain discontinuous shapes having high particle concentration, and in suddenly cooling the matrix while the magnetic field is maintained so as to freeze the particles in the matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2004
    Publication date: December 16, 2004
    Applicant: Hutchinson
    Inventors: Pascal Sautier, Gilles Argy