Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved method of and dental flask, suitable for use with a dental reline jig for the purpose of cold pour acrylic processing of dentures, acrylic implant retained bridges and other dental prosthesis as well as any other manufactured products using conventional flask techniques and materials.

Abstract: A system for making dental impressions is provided. The system includes a first dental tray and an adjustable dental tray mount for maintaining the first dental tray in a fixed position relative to an upper dental arch of a patient. The adjustable dental tray mount is capable of being mounted on the patient's head, neck or shoulders. The system further includes a flexible tooth separator with a tape-like structure and with a width equal to or greater than a distance from a tooth margin line to a gum line of a tooth of a patient. The system further includes a second dental tray, an adjustable dental tray mount for maintaining the second dental tray in a fixed position relative to a lower dental arch of a patient, and spacing structures to maintain the first dental tray and the second dental tray in position when simultaneously applied to the patient's teeth.

Abstract: An apparatus for the preparation of pulp molded plate includes a press and a three-piece mold including an upper die (1), a surrounding frame (2) and a lower die (3), wherein one of the dies is a moving die and the other is a fixed die, and lower die is always within the press, and moves in relation to the upper and lower dies. The apparatus also includes a rigid matrix and a flexible punch with a retractable die bar, which are installed respectively on the upper die and lower die, so as to prepare a heterotypic pulp-molded plate with a convex part. Also disclosed is a pulp molded plate prepared by this preparation apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing muffles for producing dental prosthetic parts comprises a collar divided at least once in the peripheral direction to form a receiving space for an investment material in which at least one pattern for a dental prosthetic part is arranged before the filling with the investment material. At least one pattern holder simultaneously serves as a spacer for an injection plunger passage and a base part closes an open side of the collar. Holding means encompasses the collar to hold the collar together, with the collar being conical with respect to the longitudinal axis thereof at least in one section for simpler manufacture and better handling. The holding means includes at least one ring, in particular a rigid ring, which has a conical inner surface with which it is pushed onto the conical section in the collar.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a split mold insert. The split mold insert comprises a body comprising: a front face portion defining, in part, a first portion of a molding cavity; a planar upper face portion for cooperation with a complementary lower portion of a first mold insert, the first mold insert defining a second portion of the molding cavity; the planar upper face portion defining a split line between the first and second portions of the molding cavity; a locking interface defined on an outermost portion of the body, the locking interface configured to cooperate with a blocking member associated with a cavity mold insert.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for molding optical lenses are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a first molding shell with a first diameter, a sealing element surrounding the first molding shell, and means for radially clamping the sealing element against the first molding shell, a second molding shell having a second diameter greater than the first diameter, and means for axially clamping the second molding shell with its inner shell surface against a radial front surface of the sealing element. This is done such a hollow cavity is enclosed between the molding shells and the sealing element. The radially clamping means and the axial clamping means are structurally distinct and independent one from the other. The axially clamping means are arranged on an outer shell surface of the second molding shell, opposite to the inner shell surface.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for hydrolyzing an oil or fat by mixing and feeding an oil-phase substrate and a water-phase substrate to a packed layer with an immobilized enzyme packed therein. The oil or fat is subjected to a hydrolytic reaction under feeding conditions such that a shear stress factor (?w), which is applied to a surface of said immobilized enzyme and is expressed by the following formula (1): ?w=(?P/L)×dp×?/(1??)??(1) wherein ?P represents a maximum pressure loss [MPa] through said packed layer during said hydrolytic reaction, L represents a thickness [m] of said packed layer, dp represents a weight-basis average particle size [m] of particles of said packed, immobilized enzyme, and ? represents a void volume [-] of said packed layer, remains within a range of from 1×10?4 to 1.4×10?3 MPa.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for producing multilayered artificial organs comprising heterogenous polylayers. Polylayers comprising homogenous cell populations are created on one side of a biocompatible substrate such that a chimeric interface is produced between the heterogenous polylayers. Cellular interaction at the chimeric interface produce an interstitial biomaterial with morphological and functional characteristics that resemble the natural in vivo organ. An artificial organ is produced by creating a first cultured polylayer of cells derived from an isolated population of smooth muscle cells on a substrate in the shape of an organ, and creating a second cultured polylayer of cells derived from a cell population different from the smooth muscle cell population.

Abstract: A mold for embedding casts in an embedding compound for producing molds for dental workpieces, such as crowns and bridges, which has a mold cavity which can be filled with the embedding compound, which holds at least one cast and which is closed by a cylindrical peripheral wall and by a bottom part. The peripheral wall is formed by a blank of a transparent or translucent flat elastic material.

Abstract: An expander for a three-part, Hanau dental flask to add vertical height to the flask when the total height of the wax model of a prosthesis and mold material exceeds the normal height of the flask. The flask expander requires no alteration or modification of the standard dental flask, and sandwiches in between the existing flask base and body or between the flask body and lid.

Abstract: A device for supplying plastic material into a flask under pressure and a flask with the device, which are used for preparation of a denture. The device includes a cylinder having the inside end communicated to a cavity in the flask, a piston slidably inserted in the cylinder, a spring urging the piston toward inside of the flask, a stopper restricting the outside stroke end of the piston, and a device for adjusting elastic force of the spring. The adjusting device preferably includes a spring receiver abutting against the outside end of the spring, a screw-mechanism for moving the spring receiver in the axial direction of the cylinder, and a handle member for operating the screw-mechanism.

Abstract: A flask used with a method for making resin dental plates includes a splittable flask body having an upper lid member, a tray member and a lower lid member, all formed of a material through which microwaves are transmittable, an injection attachment to be mounted in place through a mounting hole between the tray member and the lower lid member and having an axial resin injection hole, and a sprue-opening closure member to close up the resin injection hole in the injection attachment, the flask body being provided in the vicinity of its side edge with at least two through-holes through which bolts of tightening mechanism are to be inserted. The tightening mechanism includes bolts and nuts, each formed of a material through which microwaves are transmittable, and the injection attachment having its outside shaped to fit into a recess formed at one end of the cylinder filled therein with a pasted resin.

Abstract: Injection molding methods and apparatus for the production of casting molds for toric lenses having ballast oriented properly with respect to the cylinder axis of the toric surfaces. A calibrated rotatable ring mechanism is used within the injection molding body, for producing a slot or other alignment means on the lens casting mold at a point which is offset a predetermined number of degrees from the axis of the toric surfaces being formed in the casting mold. When the casting mold containing a newly cast lens is mounted on a precision lathe, the mating of the slot with a permanent ridge on the lathe spud ensures that the mold seats on the lathe at the same established place each time with respect to the position of the cutting tool. The offset between the toric axis and the position of the cutting tool has already been established, and therefore there is no need for the lathe operator to make any measurements or resetting of the cutting tool.

Abstract: A dental laboratory die tray having first and second side members and a bottom member with the side members being joinable to form a housing with an open top and an open bottom, and with the bottom member being holdable between to the side members to close the open bottom when the side members are in a housing closed position. The side members may be moved away from each other to a partially closed position permitting removal and reinsertion of the bottom member, thereby providing a die tray with a closed bottom for some operations and with an open bottom for other operations.

Abstract: A method for making reusable mold halves whereby mold aligning perturbations are directly formed in the process. Two mold parts are superimposed, one having a cavity for retaining the mold to be reproduced and the other having cavities for forming the perturbations. A molding compound is introduced into the cavities which, upon hardening, forms a first mold piece including the model and the perturbations. The mold piece is retained within one of the mold parts, turned upside down, and superimposed with another mold part. Molding compound is introduced into the assembly and hardens to form a second mold piece formed with recesses that are complementary to the perturbations. The mold pieces are separated from the mold parts and the model is removed to form two aligning mold halves.

Abstract: A dental flask for use in molding full dentures includes bottom, middle and cover sections capable of being sealed together, either by screws for holding the bottom and cover sections to the middle section by screwing into threaded means in the middle section, or by external compressing means. The flask is of such a structure as to promote even transfer of heat to a synthetic organic polymeric plastic material for gum and palate portions of the denture and to teeth to be held thereby, and internally threaded sealing means are so located at sides of the flask as to apply sealing forces effectively and evenly when cover and bottom screws are tightened and are so located as not to interfere with molding of the denture or heat transfer to the plastic portion thereof during molding.

Abstract: A mold apparatus for forming various sizes and shapes of wax castings to provide a means for producing rings in volume therefrom, wherein the mold apparatus comprises a drum member defining the main mold housing having a casting bore of a pre-determined configuration disposed therein, the housing being provided with a pair of removable end plates, the plates being held in place by a tubular support mandrel passing through the cavity and the end plates; wherein a ring-sizing band can be received within the cavity to control the overall size and thickness of the wax casting; and wherein there is included a finger-sizing band adapted to be mounted on the tubular support mandrel within the casting cavity, whereby the selection and arrangement of various sized bands will form numerous ring configurations and sizes when hot wax is injected through an injector inlet port formed between the drum and one of the end plates.

Abstract: A multi-section dental flask for denture-making is provided which includes a pair of threaded, longitudinally shiftable pins received in stepped, communicating bores in the anterior region of the primary and closure sections of the flask to permit selective movement of the pins between a position precluding significant relative movement of the flask sections and a position permitting limited degrees of such movement. The pins are shifted to their movement-blocking positions during all preliminary operations of the denture-making process, and thereafter moved to their recessed positions in order to ensure accurate reproduction of the denture model by compensating for the characteristic expansion and contraction of the denture material during hardening thereof.