Abstract: A devitalized popcorn seed product, exhibiting substantially the same popping performance as nondevitalized seed, which has a moisture content from about 12% to about 16%, and which is essentially free of non-inert treatment gases, and is essentially unaltered at the cellular level is provided.

Abstract: A reinforcer for a taste-modifier comprising fresh Curuculigo latifolia fruits, dried fruits thereof or a curuculin-containing material obtained therefrom, which comprises a material capable of lowering the concentration of divalent metal ions in the mouth and reinforces the taste-modification effect of said taste-modifier.

Abstract: An improved wheat germ having longer shelf life by reason of its having been steamed under conditions sufficient to remove sulfhydril therefrom including venting about 0.2 to 0.4 pounds of steam condensate per pound of treated wheat germ during the steaming operation.

Abstract: A process of producing a high-stability parboiled rice product which is not quickly rehydrated, but which is highly resistant to breakdown during long periods of steamtable exposure. The parboiling process comprises a hot water soak followed by steaming to effectuate substantially complete gelatinization. The rice is then pre-dried at an elevated temperature and tempered for an extended period of four to six hours. Plural stages following tempering reduces stress and thus enhances kernel integrity.

Abstract: A method for devitalizing a seed product, using inert gas and heat without substantial loss of said product quality is provided. The method is especially useful for devitalizing corn seed used for popcorn, without loss of popping performance.

Abstract: Fast-cooked granular rice product, consisting of the rice components obtained as byproducts in producing table rice from raw rice and comprised of husking flour, scouring flour, polishing flour and broken rice, including 20 to 40% by weight of water, related to the weight of the anhydrous components, partly agglutinated and granulated.

Abstract: Polished rice or barley enriched with nutrients, said nutrients being fixed in and on the grain by coating an oil/fat and a wax which do not melt at ordinary temperature but melt on heating. Said enriched polished rice or barley has essential nutrients in good balance and the nutrients can be retained on the grains when washing them before cooking.

Abstract: The process of staling of starch based food products, including baked or extruded breads and cooked pasta or rice, can be accelerated over the conventional method of holding at room temperature by use of a time-temperature-moisture protocol whereby, for example, freshly baked or extruded bread is cooled and subsequently heated to allow the formation of a unified crystalline structure characteristic of staled bread.

Abstract: A high-protein, food-grade product is prepared by defatting dry-milled corn germ fractions with carbon dioxide under supercritical conditions. The residual lipid and peroxidase activity responsible for development of off-flavors during storage are reduced to a fraction of the levels obtainable by conventional hexane extraction methods.

Abstract: A method of humidifying polished rice wherein moisture is added continuously to the same polished rice and caused to be absorbed thereby by adding moisture proportionally in the amount of moisture with respect to time such that the amount does not exceed 0.3% by weight of the polished rice treated per one hour.

Abstract: A process for producing a food composition possessing a malt-like flavor is disclosed. The process involves germinating a cereal grain seed until sprouted roots develop. The sprouted roots are explanted and are then grown on a nutrient medium. The cultured roots are then harvested and heated to develop the malt-like flavor. The composition may be utilized as a source of malt flavor in a foodstuff or beverage.

Abstract: The principal objects of the present invention are to provide an improved dry parboiled rice product and a process for preparing it, wherein the rice can be rapidly rehydrated for consumption, but yet is relatively non-starchy. This is achieved by modifying prior art parboiled rice procedures by less than completely gelatinizing the starch during steaming, and then tempering the rice under non-gelatinizing conditions for a period of time effective to reduce subsequent rupturing of the starch granules upon rehydration.

Abstract: A process for converting defatted wheat germ to a brown cocoa-like flavoring agent for foods which can serve as a replacement of 50% or more cocoa or chocolate without deleterious effect on expectable flavor and color, but with cost reduction of better than 50% cost of ingredient replaced.

Abstract: Trub obtained from the wort kettle of a brewing system is rich in protein and thus can be used in human foods. The trub is processed to yield a trub flour by extraction with an azeotropic mixture of isopropanol and water, and drying to remove the solvent in a roller drum drier, the latter yielding the trub flour in dry flake form.

Abstract: The treatment of rice polish by drying into a specific moisture content so that the rice polish is stabilized and resists deterioration for long periods of time even when stored without refrigeration. The moisture content ranges from 5.8 to 8.0 grams of moisture/100 grams of fat free solids which corresponds to a single molecular layer of water (a mono layer film) on each rice polish particle. This minimizes both fatty acid development and oxidative rancidity.

Abstract: Brown rice is made quick-cooking, that is, cooking by 5 minutes of boiling in the home in contrast with the customary time of 30 to 40 minutes required for unprocessed brown rice, by a series of soaking and baking steps, with the last step having both baking and drying effects.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for processing wheat in an aqueous medium to separate the endosperm from the husk wherein the starch granules of the endosperm are maintained in an intact, ungelatinized form and the gluten protein of the endosperm is maintained in a dispersible and substantially undenatured state. The aqueous medium is innoculated with a harmless micro-organism which selectively grows in each of the processing steps and thereby excludes the growth of pathogenic organisms in the system. The endosperm obtained from this process can be used as a baking ingredient after concentration or drying or it can be separated into its starch and gluten components.