Abstract: A glass of the present invention includes as a glass composition, in terms of mass %, 50% to 65% of SiO2, 15% to 26% of Al2O3, 0% to 5% of B2O3, 0% to 5% of MgO, 0% to 10% of CaO, 0% to 10% of SrO, 0% to 15% of BaO, and 0.01% to 15% of P2O5, has a molar ratio (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO)/Al2O3 of from 0.5 to 1.5, and satisfies a relationship of {[B2O3]+3×[P2O5]}?18.5 mol %.

Abstract: Methods for reducing a defective area in a strengthened substrate to produce a non-defective substrate are provided. The methods include contacting a strengthened defective substrate with a heated salt bath containing at least one monovalent salt, and removing the strengthened substrate from the bath. The strengthened substrate, before being contacted with the salt bath, is a defective substrate having at least one defective area and one or more non-defective area. Upon removal from the salt bath, at least one defective area has been reduced or substantially removed to produce a non-defective substrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water-soluble packaging film which is capable of inhibiting roll contamination, which has favorable unwinding properties to pass through processing steps smoothly, thereby improving the productivity, and which has enhanced water solubility, chemical resistance, visibility, and packaging properties. The present invention relates to a water-soluble packaging film including: polyvinyl alcohol; a plasticizer; and starch, the starch being applied to a front surface and a rear surface of the water-soluble packaging film, the starch being applied in an amount of 0.001 to 0.10 g per 1 m2 of the water-soluble packaging film, the water-soluble packaging film having a contact angle with distilled water measured by the sessile-drop method of 20° to 50°.

Abstract: A polymer interlayer comprising a layer comprising a poly(vinyl acetal) resin having a residual hydroxyl content and a residual acetate content, and a plasticizer, wherein the residual hydroxyl content, the residual acetate content and the plasticizer are selected such that the polymer interlayer has at least one glass transition temperature less than about 20° C. and a peak tan delta of greater than 1.29, and a glass panel having a configuration of 2.3-mm glass//interlayer//2.3-mm glass and at 20° C. has a transmission loss, TLw, of greater than 41 decibels as measured by weighted average sound transmission loss at 2000 to 8000 Hz, and a transmission loss, TLc, of greater than 38 decibels at the coincident frequency is disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising an ionic crosslinking agent (e.g., compositions comprising crosslinked products prepared by ionically crosslinking a polymer derived from styrene and optionally butadiene using an ionic crosslinking agent). The present disclosure also relates to methods of making the disclosed compositions. The compositions disclosed herein can be used in a variety of applications including, but not limited to, asphalt compositions, paints, coatings, carpet compositions, paper binding and coating compositions, foams, or adhesives.

Abstract: Anti fungal and anti-microbial protection for storage items and protective covers.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a protection film includes performing a first foaming of a first part of a base material on a substrate to form a bumper layer having first bubbles foamed with a first foaming ratio, and performing a second foaming of a second part of the base material to form a light blocking layer having second bubbles foamed with a second foaming ratio.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite separation membrane for a lithium secondary battery having excellent lifetime and safety improvement effects, and a preparation method therefor and, more specifically, to a composite separation membrane for a lithium secondary battery, including: a porous base layer; a heat resistant layer formed on one surface or both surfaces of the porous base layer; and a fusion layer formed on the outermost layer. Inorganic particles in the heat resistant layer are connected and fixed by a binder polymer, and the fusion layer is prepared by comprising amorphous polymer particles having a glass transition temperature of 30 to 90° C. and a difference between a fusion temperature and the glass transition temperature of 60° C. or lower.

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-performance compacted ceramic material, comprising between 40%-85% by weight of glassy phase, having a density between 2.3 and 3.0 g/cm3, and characterized in that it has an internal porosity of less than 4% by volume. This material is highly resistant to mechanical and chemical action, sparingly permeable and prevents staining, so it is extremely suitable as a building material, particularly for kitchen countertops.

Abstract: An adhesive-backed polymeric film assembly that comprises: a polymeric film having one layer or multiple layers, a back surface and a front surface, with an adhesive bonded to the back surface; and a release liner having an outer surface and an inner surface releaseably bonded to the adhesive, wherein the assembly is wound into a roll, with the outer surface of the release liner facing outwardly and the front surface of the polymeric film facing inwardly.

Abstract: Prepare nanofoam by: (a) providing a mold (10) with a mold cavity (12) defined by mold walls defining a sealable port (32); (b) providing a foamable polymer mixture containing a polymer and a blowing agent at a pressure at least 690 kilopascals above the saturation pressure for the polymer and blowing agent; (c) introducing the foamable polymer mixture into the mold cavity (12) while maintaining a temperature and pressure at least 690 kilopascals above the saturation pressure and controlling the pressure in the mold cavity (12) by expanding a wall of the mold; and (d) releasing pressure around the foamable mixture by moving a mold wall (20) at a rate of at least 45 centimeters per second, causing the foamable polymer mixture to expand into nanofoam having a porosity of at least 60 percent, a volume of at least 100 cubic centimeters and at least two orthogonal dimensions of four centimeter or more.

Abstract: The invention provides a composition having the formula (I): xXO2.yY2O5, (wherein: 0.5<x<0.7; 0.3<y<0.5; X comprises one or more of silicon, titanium, germanium and zirconium; and Y comprises one or more of phosphorus, vanadium arsenic and antimony), or a hydrate thereof, in which the composition comprises more than 50 wt % or more of crystalline material.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for the manufacture of fibers from solution-phase peptide-based polymers by electrospinning, and compositions produced thereby. In particular embodiments, various embodiments provide electrospinning supramolecular fibers from low concentration peptide amphiphile filaments.

Abstract: A resin composition which includes (a) a solvent, (b) silica particles, (c) a polysiloxane, and (d) a secondary or tertiary amine compound, wherein the solvent (a) includes an organic acid. From the resin composition, an even film is easily formed even on bases having protrusions and recesses, such as lens shapes. The resin composition has satisfactory storage stability.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a crystal of a nitride of a Group-13 metal on the Periodic Table which has good crystallinity and has no crystal strain, and to provide a production method for the crystal. The crystal of a nitride of a Group-13 metal on the Periodic Table of the present invention, comprises oxygen atom and hydrogen atom in the crystal and has a ratio of a hydrogen concentration to an oxygen concentration therein of from 0.5 to 4.5.

Abstract: An electrochromic device can include a substrate; an electrochromic layer or a counter electrode layer over the substrate and including a mobile ion; a first transparent conductive layer over the substrate and including Ag. In one embodiment, the electrochromic device can include a barrier layer disposed between first transparent conductive layer and the electrochromic or counter electrode layer. In another embodiment, the electrochromic device can include means for preventing (1) the mobile ion from migrating into the first transparent conductive layer, (2) Ag from migrating into the electrochromic layer or counter electrode layer, or both (1) and (2). A process of forming an electrochromic device can include forming an electrochromic layer or a counter electrode layer over a substrate; forming a barrier layer; and forming a first transparent conductive layer over the substrate.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing a biaxially stretched polypropylene film for capacitors, which has high voltage resistance and excellent breakdown properties. The present invention also addresses the problem of providing a biaxially stretched polypropylene film for capacitors, which can be used suitably in a high-capacity capacitor to which a high voltage is to be applied under a higher temperature, and which preferably has a small thickness. The present invention relates to a biaxially stretched polypropylene film for capacitors, wherein a polypropylene resin which constitutes the polypropylene film has a number average molecular weight of 40,000 to 100,000 inclusive and a Z average molecular weight of 950,000 to 1,500,000 includes wherein, in a molecular weight distribution curve, the value of the difference obtained by subtracting a differential distribution value at a logarithmic molecular weight Log (M) of 6.

Abstract: Kits of parts comprising a coloring solution, a porous zirconia article, optionally application equipment, the solution comprising cation(s) of coloring agent(s) in an amount above about 0.05 mol/l, solvent(s) for the ion(s), optionally complexing agent(s), optionally thickening agent(s), optionally organic marker substance(s), optionally additive(s), the porous zirconia article showing a N2 adsorption and desorption of isotherm type IV according to IUPAC classification. Methods for coloring a zirconia article comprising the steps of providing a porous zirconia article and a coloring solution, applying the coloring solution to at least a part of the outer surface of the porous zirconia article, optionally drying the porous zirconia article of the preceding step, sintering the porous zirconia article to obtain a colored zirconia ceramic article.

Abstract: A portable information processing apparatus includes a display, stereo loudspeakers, a pair of vibrators, and one or more processors. The pair of vibrators is provided on a left side and a right side of a main body of the information processing apparatus with respect to a center of the display. The one or more processors are configured to: generate sound signals to be output to the stereo loudspeakers, and output the sound signals; generate vibration signals for vibrating the pair of vibrators by vibrations, each having a plurality of frequency components, and output the vibration signals; and control an image to be displayed on the display.

Abstract: The invention relates to a glass sheet having a composition that comprises, in an amount expressed in percentages by total weight of glass: SiO2: 55-85%; Al2O3: 0-30%; B2O3: 0-20%; Na2O: 5-25%; CaO: 0-20%; MgO: 0-15%; K2O: 0-20%; BaO: 0-20%; Total iron (expressed in Fe2O3 form): 0.002-0.06%; said composition also comprising one of the following components: manganese (expressed in MnO form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; antimony (expressed in Sb2O3 form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; arsenic (expressed in AS2O3 form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; or copper (expressed in CuO form), in an amount ranging from 0.0002 to 0.1% by weight. The invention also relates to the use of such a glass sheet in a device employing infrared radiation propagating essentially inside said sheet.

Abstract: A microlayer component having improved oxygen and water vapor barrier properties (i.e., decreased permeabilities) comprises a barrier microlayer of a semi-crystalline barrier polymer in direct contact with a confining microlayer to promote in-plane crystalline lamellae formation. A microlayer component having a significant amount of in-plane crystalline lamellae may be characterized by at least 1.5× oxygen permeability improvement and at least 1.5× water vapor permeability improvement. A microlayer component having at least 1.5× improvement in oxygen and water vapor permeability may be coextruded and subjected to post extrusion stretching or heat treating.

Abstract: A thermally conductive sheet of the present invention includes a thermosetting resin (A), and an inorganic filler material (B) which is dispersed in the thermosetting resin (A). In the thermally conductive sheet according to the present invention, the volume resistivity of the cured product of the thermally conductive sheet, which is measured one minute later after an applied voltage of 1000 V is applied thereto on the basis of JIS K 6911 and at a temperature of 175° C., is greater than or equal to 1.0×108 ?·m.

Abstract: A fiber composite having one or more layers of reinforcing fibers or filaments, that contains one or more layers of ribbon yarns brought into contact with it, as well as a method for its production.

Abstract: A light-emitter mounting package includes an insulating base, a wiring conductor, and a metal layer. The insulating base has a main surface including a recess in which a light emitter is mountable. The wiring conductor is arranged on a peripheral portion of a bottom surface of the recess that is adjacent to an inner wall of the recess. The insulating base has a side surface including a sloping surface adjacent to the main surface. The metal layer is spaced from the wiring conductor, and extends on the inner wall of the recess, the main surface, and the sloping surface.

Abstract: An adhesive film, an optical member including the same, and an optical display including the same are disclosed. The adhesive film has a folding evaluation parameter 1 of about 900% to about 1,300% at 25° C., as calculated by Equation 1 and a folding evaluation parameter 2 of about 40% to about 95% at 60° C., as calculated by Equation 2, and includes a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic copolymer.

Abstract: A structure with a substrate, and a fine-unevenness-structure layer provided to at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the fine-unevenness-structure layer is disposed at a surface of the structure, the indentation elastic modulus of the structure is 1-1300 MPa, and the ratio (??) of the rate of change of the coefficient of kinetic friction of the surface of the structure is 0.15-1.05, wherein ??=??f/??s: ??s represents the rate of change of the coefficient of kinetic friction of the surface of the structure at an initial-abrasion stage of a reciprocating abrasion test; and ??f represents the rate of change of the coefficient of kinetic friction of the surface of the structure immediately prior to the end of the reciprocating abrasion test. This structure exhibits excellent scratch resistance without compromising on the optical performance thereof, such as the antireflection performance.

Abstract: A corrosion inhibition composition is disclosed comprising a zinc oxide, a zinc phosphate, a calcium silicate, an aluminum phosphate, a zinc calcium strontium aluminum orthophosphate silicate hydrate, a molybdate compound, a silicate compound, and a zinc phthalate compound.

Abstract: The present invention is a phenolic resin foam including a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 6 or less and a density of the phenolic resin foam is 10 kg/m3 or more and 150 kg/m3 or less, in which, in the phenolic resin foam, the hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 6 or less includes 40 mol % to 90 mol % of cyclopentane and 60 mol % to 10 mol % of one or two or more types selected from hydrocarbons having a boiling point of ?50° C. to 5° C.; and the average boiling point X of the hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 6 or less is 5° C. to 44° C. and the content Y of the hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 6 or less in the phenolic resin foam is 0.25 mol to 0.9 mol per of 22.4×10?3 m3 space volume in the phenolic resin foam.

Abstract: An ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer sheet obtained by extrusion, has R0/d, wherein R0 is an in-plane phase difference [unit: nm]and d is a thickness, [unit: nm], of at most 3.0×10?3, and a thickness of more than 300 ?m. The ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer sheet preferably has a thickness of from 305 to 3,000 ?m . A process for producing an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer sheet includes melting an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer to obtain a melt, continuously extruding the melt through a die for shaping the melt to a sheet, and letting the sheet pass between two rolls. One of the two rolls is a rigid roll, and the other is an elastic roll. The two rolls are pressed under a linear pressure of from 0.1 to 1,000 N/cm.

Abstract: Formaldehyde-free binder compositions are described that include an aldehyde or ketone, an organic anhydride, an alkanol amine, and a nitrogen-containing salt of an inorganic acid. The binder compositions may be applied to fibers, such as glass fibers, to make formaldehyde-free, fiber-reinforced composites. Methods of making fiber-reinforced composites are also described, where such methods may include mixing an alkanol amine with an organic anhydride to make a first mixture, and adding a reducing sugar to the first mixture to make a second mixture. A nitrogen-containing salt may be added to the second mixture to make a binder composition, which may be applied to fibers to form a binder-fiber amalgam. The amalgam may be heated to cure the binder composition and form the fiber-reinforced composite.

Abstract: The present application relates to a curable composition, a cured product and use of the curable composition and cured product. An exemplary curable composition may form a cured product having low permittivity and an excellent adhesive property, and thus may be usefully used for direct bonding of a variety of optical functional members of display devices, for example, direct bonding of a touch panel and a display panel.

Abstract: A silver paste composition comprising silver particles having a particle diameter of 0.1 ?m to 20 ?m, and a solvent, wherein the above-described solvent comprises a solvent having a boiling point of 300° C. or more.

Abstract: A thermoplastic composition comprises, based on the total weight of the thermoplastic composition, 3 to 20 wt. % of an impact modifier composition comprising a first impact modifier and a second impact modifier; 15 to 50 wt. % of a poly(etherimide); 5 to 60 wt. % of a polycarbonate; 5 to 20 wt. % of compatibilizer component comprising a poly(carbonate-arylate ester); up to 15 wt. % of an ultraviolet light absorbing additive; 0 to 20 wt. % of TiO2; and 0.01 to 0.5 wt. %, of an organophosphite; wherein a sample of the composition has a notched Izod impact energy of at least 200 J/m at 23° C. measured in accordance to ASTM D256.

Abstract: In a glass chopped strand mat, a short chopped strand layer having first glass chopped strands with an average length of 25.4 to 76.2 mm and a long chopped strand layer having second glass chopped strands with an average length of 76.2 to 203.2 mm are laminated, a difference between the average length of the first glass chopped strands and that of the second glass chopped strands is 25.4 mm or greater, the short chopped strand layer occupies 50 to 70 parts by mass, and the long chopped strand layer occupies 30 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the glass chopped strand mat, a mass per unit area of the glass chopped strand mat is 180 g/m2 or lower, and a loss on ignition of the glass chopped strand mat measured on the basis of JIS R 3420 is lower than 10%.

Abstract: Disclosed are a copolycarbonate resin composition having improved mechanical properties such as impact resistance and chemical resistance while maintaining resin flowability, and an article including the same, where the copolycarbonate resin composition comprises a copolycarbonate resin including an aromatic polycarbonate-based first repeating unit and one or more aromatic polycarbonate-based second repeating unit having at least one siloxane bond; and a polysiloxane polymer containing a hydrocarbon-based functional group having 2 or more carbon atoms.

Abstract: Provided herein are VLDPE polymer compositions suitable for use in the manufacture of flexible films or sheets. In one embodiment, the copolymer comprises a polyethylene VLDPE resin with Mz/Mw of greater than 2, CDBI50 of greater than 55 and a single melting peak in DSC measurement. The polymer compositions disclosed herein may be suitable for use in the manufacture of films with improved balance of film toughness, processability and sealability in monolayer and multi-layer film structures.

Abstract: Provided herein are polymer (e.g., PET) compositions comprising exfoliated hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), methods of preparing and methods of using thereof. The methods for preparing the polymer (e.g., PET) compositions include providing a reactant mixture comprising exfoliated hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and a first monomeric or oligomeric reactant, and polymerizing the first monomeric or oligomeric reactant. Also provided are containers (e.g., bottles) prepared using the polymer (e.g., PET) compositions comprising exfoliated h-BN.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a blown film made of a composition comprising a) a propylene heterophasic copolymer (A) with a matrix propylene polymer and an ethylene-propylene-rubber characterized in that the film has been monoaxially oriented in the machine direction with a stretch ratio of 1:1.1 to 1:10, to a process for making such a film, to the use of said composition in making such a film, and to an article comprising such a film.

Abstract: Disclosed is a camera module for a vehicle. In one embodiment, the camera module for the vehicle comprises: a lens unit comprising one or more lenses; a front body open on one side to accommodate the lens unit; and a rear body bonded with the front body so as to form a space therein, wherein the front body comprises a first composition comprising a dispersion of a first filler comprising graphite, graphene and carbon fiber in a resin matrix comprising one or more of polyamide, polyphenylene sulfide and modified polyphenylene ether.

Abstract: Certain example embodiments of this invention relate to the use of graphene as a transparent conductive coating (TCC). In certain example embodiments, graphene thin films grown on large areas hetero-epitaxially, e.g., on a catalyst thin film, from a hydrocarbon gas (such as, for example, C2H2, CH4, or the like). The graphene thin films of certain example embodiments may be doped or undoped. In certain example embodiments, graphene thin films, once formed, may be lifted off of their carrier substrates and transferred to receiving substrates, e.g., for inclusion in an intermediate or final product. Graphene grown, lifted, and transferred in this way may exhibit low sheet resistances (e.g., less than 150 ohms/square and lower when doped) and high transmission values (e.g., at least in the visible and infrared spectra).

Abstract: A polyolefin composition made from or containing: A) from 55 to 75 wt % of a polyethylene having a density of 0.920 to 0.940 g/cm3 and a fraction soluble in xylene (XSA) of less than 10%, based upon the weight of the polyethylene; B) from 25 to 45 wt. % of a copolymer of ethylene with one or more comonomers selected from ?-olefins having formula HC2?CHRI, where RI is an alkyl radical, linear or branched, having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, made from or containing from 50 to 70 wt. %, based upon the weight of the copolymer of ethylene, of ethylene and having a fraction soluble in xylene (XSB) of at least about 50 wt. %, based upon the weight of the copolymer of ethylene; the polyolefin composition having a flexural modulus of less than 260 MPa as measured according to ISO 178. The polyolefin composition is useful for producing geomembranes.

Abstract: In a glass chopped strand mat, a short chopped strand layer having first glass chopped strands with an average length of 25.4 to 76.2 mm and a long chopped strand layer having second glass chopped strands with an average length of 76.2 to 203.2 mm are laminated, a difference between the average length of the first glass chopped strands and that of the second glass chopped strands is 25.4 mm or greater, the short chopped strand layer occupies 50 to 70 parts by mass, and the long chopped strand layer occupies 30 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the glass chopped strand mat, a mass per unit area of the glass chopped strand mat is 180 g/m2 or lower, and a loss on ignition of the glass chopped strand mat measured on the basis of JIS R 3420 is lower than 10%.

Abstract: Glass compositions that may be used to produce chemically strengthened glass sheets by ion exchange. The glass compositions are chosen to promote simultaneously high compressive stress and deep depth of layer or, alternatively, to reduce the time needed to ion exchange the glass to produce a predetermined compressive stress and depth of layer.

Abstract: Fine fiber products including fiber webs, as well as related assemblies, systems and methods, are described. In some embodiments, fiber webs described herein may include fine fibers and relatively low amounts of degraded polymer formed during a fiber extrusion process. The fiber webs may be used for filter media applications.

Abstract: Chemically strengthened glass articles having at least one deep compressive layer extending from a surface of the article to a depth of compression DOC of at least about 125 ?m within the glass article. The compressive stress profile includes a single linear segment or portion extending from the surface to the depth of compression DOC. Alternatively, the compressive stress profile may include an additional portion extending from the surface to a relatively shallow depth and the linear portion extending from the shallow depth to the depth of compression.

Abstract: A capacitance diode or variable capacitance diode includes first and second electrodes and a layer configuration disposed in contact-making fashion between the two electrodes. The layer configuration has, one after the other in a direction from the first electrode towards the second electrode, a layer formed of a ferroelectric material and an electrically insulating layer formed of a dielectric material having electrically charged defects. A method for producing a capacitance diode or a variable capacitance diode, a storage device and a detector including a capacitance diode or a variable capacitance diode are also provided.

Abstract: A state detection device for fuel cell includes a supposed high-frequency impedance value setting unit configured to set a supposed high-frequency impedance value on the basis of an impedance measurement value belonging to an arc region of an impedance curve of the fuel cell, an actually measured high-frequency impedance value calculation unit configured to obtain an actually measured high-frequency impedance value on the basis of an impedance measurement value belonging to a non-arc region of the impedance curve of the fuel cell, and an ionomer resistance estimation unit configured to estimate a value obtained by subtracting the actually measured high-frequency impedance value from the supposed high-frequency impedance value as an ionomer resistance value.

Abstract: An adhesive tape, especially for jacketing elongate material such as cable looms in a motor vehicle, having a carrier material which is provided at least on one side with an adhesive coating, characterized in that the carrier material consists of a laminate, the laminate being formed from a textile carrier in the form of a staple fiber web or a spunbonded web and from a film which is located on the underside of the textile carrier and is made preferably of polyolefins, TPU or PVC such as plasticized PVC, more preferably of polyolefins, the film having a thickness of 15 to 80 ?m.

Abstract: Provided is a composite Al material for a drawn and ironed can from which a drawn and ironed can having brightness can be formed. In a resin coated metal plate used for forming a drawn and ironed can, a first resin layer (20) having a thickness of 0.02 to 2 ?m is formed on a surface of an Al plate 10 which forms an outer surface of the can, and a second resin layer 30 having a thickness of 1 to 40 ?m is formed on a surface of the Al plate 10 which forms an inner surface of the can. In a penetration test using a TMA device, an insertion amount of a quartz pin when a load of 5 g is applied to the first resin layer at a temperature of 100° C. is 20% or less of a film thickness of the first resin layer. Further, the first resin layer has a room temperature of 10 N/mm2 or more.

Abstract: Described herein are alkali-free, boroalumino silicate glasses exhibiting desirable physical and chemical properties for use as substrates in flat panel display devices, such as, active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs) and active matrix organic light emitting diode displays (AMOLEDs). In accordance with certain of its aspects, the glasses possess good dimensional stability as a function of temperature.