Alkalated Cobalt (co) Chalcogenide Patents (Class 429/231.3)
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Publication number: 20150010818Abstract: A rechargeable lithium battery that includes: a negative electrode including a negative active material, and a positive electrode including a positive active material and activated carbon. When the positive active material includes a lithium nickel-based oxide, a lithium cobalt-based oxide, a lithium manganese-based oxide, a lithium titanium-based oxide, a lithium nickel manganese-based oxide, a lithium nickel cobalt manganese-based oxide, a lithium nickel cobalt aluminum-based oxide, or a combination thereof, the average particle diameter of the activated carbon is greater than about 100% and less than about 1000% of the average particle diameter of the positive active material. When the positive active material includes a lithium iron phosphate-based compound, the average particle diameter of the activated carbon is greater than or equal to about 1000% and less than or equal to about 3000% of the average particle diameter of the positive active material.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2013Publication date: January 8, 2015Applicant: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jung-Woo An, Sumihito Ishida, Joon-Kil Son
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Publication number: 20150010822Abstract: The present invention relates to a lithium-ion battery comprising a positive electrode containing, as a principal component, a lithium oxide having a layered rock-salt structure and represented by chemical formula: LixM1yM2zO2-d, wherein 1.16?x?1.32, 0.33?y?0.63, 0.06?z?0.50, M1 represents a metal ion selected from Mn, Ti and Zr, or a mixture thereof, and M2 represents a metal ion selected from Fe, Co, Ni and Mn, or a mixture thereof; and a negative electrode containing, as a principal component, a material capable of intercalating/deintercalating lithium ions, wherein an oxygen deficiency (d) of the positive electrode is not less than 0.05 and not more than 0.20.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 1, 2013Publication date: January 8, 2015Inventors: Kentaro Nakahara, Sadanori Hattori
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Patent number: 8927153Abstract: The present invention relates to a cathode active material for lithium secondary batteries with high safety, a method of preparing the same and lithium secondary batteries comprising the same. The cathode active material of the present invention comprises a lithium metal oxide secondary particle core portion formed by aggregation of lithium metal oxide primary particles; and a shell portion formed by coating the secondary particle core portion with an olivine-structured lithium iron phosphate oxide. The cathode active material of the present invention allows to manufacture lithium secondary batteries with improved safety, especially overcharge characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2007Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignees: Daejung Em Co., Ltd., Kokam Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seong-Bae Kim, Woo-Seong Kim, Ji-Jun Hong, Sung-Tae Koh, Yoon-Jeong Heo
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Publication number: 20150004472Abstract: Lithium-rich compounds that are precursors for positive electrodes for lithium cells and batteries comprise a Li2O-containing compound as one component, and a second charged or partially-charged component, selected preferably from a metal oxide, a lithium-metal-oxide, a metal phosphate or metal sulfate compound. Li2O is extracted from the electrode precursors to activate the electrode either by electrochemical methods or by chemical methods. Methods for synthesizing and activating the electrodes, electrochemical cells, and batteries containing such electrodes also are described.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2014Publication date: January 1, 2015Applicant: UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLCInventors: Michael M. THACKERAY, Christopher S. JOHNSON, Sun-Ho KANG
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Publication number: 20150003033Abstract: An energy storage device includes an electrode made from an active material in which a plurality of channels have been etched. The channels are coated with an electrically functional substance selected from a conductor and an electrolyte.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2013Publication date: January 1, 2015Inventors: Yang Liu, Priyanka Pande, Bum Ki Moon, Michael C. Graf, Donald S. Gardner, Nicolas Cirigliano, Shanthi Murali, Zhaohui Chen
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Patent number: 8920974Abstract: Disclosed is a cathode material comprising a mixture of an oxide powder (a) defined herein and an oxide powder (b) selected from the group consisting of an oxide powder (b1) defined herein and an oxide powder (b2) defined herein and a combination thereof wherein a mix ratio of the two oxide powders (oxide powder (a):oxide powder (b)) is 50:50 to 90:10. The cathode material uses a combination of an oxide powder (a) and 50% or less of an oxide powder (b) which can exert high capacity, high cycle stability, superior storage stability and high-temperature stability, thus advantageously exhibiting high energy density and realizing high capacity batteries.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2013Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Suengeun Choi, Eunyoung Goh, Hyang Mok Lee, Heegyoung Kang, Sangbaek Ryu, Kiwoong Kim
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Patent number: 8920981Abstract: There is provided in one embodiment of the invention an electrolyte for use in a lithium ion electrochemical cell. The electrolyte comprises a mixture of an ethylene carbonate (EC), an ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), an ester cosolvent, and a lithium salt. The ester cosolvent comprises methyl propionate (MP), ethyl propionate (EP), methyl butyrate (MB), ethyl butyrate (EB), propyl butyrate (PB), or butyl butyrate (BB). The electrochemical cell operates in a temperature range of from about ?60 degrees Celsius to about 60 degrees Celsius. In another embodiment there is provided a lithium ion electrochemical cell using the electrolyte of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2009Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: California Institute of TechnologyInventors: Marshall C. Smart, Ratnakumar V. Bugga
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Patent number: 8920975Abstract: Provided is a method of producing a nitrided lithium-transition metal compound oxide having a rock-salt layer structure or a spinel structure, including: preparing a raw material composite that has a raw material containing lithium, transition metal, and oxygen and a nitriding agent that is expressed by a following General Formula (1) and is solid or liquid at room temperature (25° C.); and synthesizing the nitrided lithium-transition metal compound oxide by firing the raw material composite to nitride the raw material. R1, R2, and R3 are independent of each other and are each a functional group having at least one of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N).Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2010Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hideki Oki, Toshihiro Seguchi
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Publication number: 20140377655Abstract: A composite cathode active material, a method of preparing the composite cathode active material, a cathode including the composite cathode active material, and a lithium battery including the cathode. The composite cathode active material includes a lithium intercalatable material; and a garnet oxide, wherein an amount of the garnet oxide is about 1.9 wt % or less, based on a total weight of the composite cathode active material.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jun-young MUN, Jae-myung LEE, Gue-sung KIM, Yoon-sok KANG, Myung-hoon KIM, Jun-ho PARK, Jin-hwan PARK, Jae-gu YOON, Byung-jin CHOI
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Publication number: 20140377659Abstract: Disclosed herein are cathode formulations comprising a lithium ion-based electroactive material having a D50 ranging from 1 ?m to 6 ?m; and carbon black having BET surface area ranging from 130 to 700 m2/g and an OAN ranging from 150 mL/100 g to 300 mL/100 g. Also disclosed are cathode formulations comprising a first lithium ion-based electroactive material having a particle size distribution of 1 ?m?D50?5 ?m, and a second lithium ion-based electroactive material having a particle size distribution of 5 ?m<D50?15 ?m. Cathodes comprising these active materials can exhibit a maximum pulse power in W/kg and W/L of the mixture higher than maximum pulse power of the first or second electroactive material individually, or an energy density in Wh/kg and Wh/L of the mixture higher than energy density of the first or second electroactive material individually. The cathode formulations can further comprise carbon black having BET surface area ranging from 130 to 700 m2/g.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Miodrag Oljaca, Berislav Blizanac, Aurelien DuPasquier, Ryan C. Wall, Arek Suszko, Kenneth Koehlert
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Patent number: 8916294Abstract: Lithium rich metal oxyfluorides are described with high specific capacity and, good cycling properties. The materials have particularly good high rate capabilities. The fluorine dopant can be introduced in a low temperature process to yield the materials with desirable cycling properties. In some embodiments, the positive electrode active materials have a composition represented approximately by the formula Li1+xNi?Mn?Co?A?O2?zFz where: x is from about 0.02 to about 0.19, ? is from about 0.1 to about 0.4, ? is from about 0.35 to about 0.869, ? is from about 0.01 to about 0.2, ? is from 0.0 to about 0.1 and z is from about 0.01 to about 0.2, where A is Mg, Zn, Al, Ga, B, Zr, Ti, Ca, Ce, Y, Nb or combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2009Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Envia Systems, Inc.Inventors: Sujeet Kumar, Herman Lopez, Subramanian Venkatachalam, Deepak Karthikeyan
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Patent number: 8916295Abstract: The positive electrode active material includes a compound represented by the following composition formula: [Li1.5][Li0.5(1-x)Mn1-xM1.5x]O3 (wherein x satisfies 0.1?x?0.5, and M is represented by Ni?Co?Mn? in which ?, ? and ? satisfy 0<??0.5, 0???0.33 and 0<??0.5, respectively), wherein a half width of the peak of a (001) crystal plane of the compound measured by X-ray diffraction is in a range from 0.14 to 0.33 inclusive, and an average primary particle diameter of the compound is in a range from 0.03 ?m to 0.4 ?m inclusive.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2012Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Atsushi Ito, Kenzo Oshihara, Yasuhiko Ohsawa
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Publication number: 20140370349Abstract: The present disclosure provides a sheet-form electrode for a secondary battery, comprising a current collector; an electrode active material layer formed on one surface of the current collector; and a first porous supporting layer formed on the electrode active material layer. The sheet-form electrode for a secondary battery according to the present disclosure has supporting layers on at least one surface thereof to exhibit surprisingly improved flexibility and prevent the release of the electrode active material layer from a current collector even if intense external forces are applied to the electrode, thereby preventing the decrease of battery capacity and improving the cycle life characteristic of the battery.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2014Publication date: December 18, 2014Applicant: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Yo-Han Kwon, Hye-Ran Jung, Eun-Kyung Kim, Je-Young Kim, Hyo-Mi Kim
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Patent number: 8911903Abstract: A cathode active material is provided. The cathode active material includes: a composite oxide particle including at least lithium and cobalt; a coating layer which is provided in at least a part of the composite oxide particle and includes an oxide including lithium and a coating element of at least one of nickel and manganese; and a surface layer which is provided in at least a part of the coating layer and includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon, tin, phosphorus, magnesium, boron, zinc, tungsten, aluminum, titanium, and zirconium.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2007Date of Patent: December 16, 2014Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Haruo Watanabe, Tomoyo Ooyama, Masanori Soma, Kenji Ogisu
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Patent number: 8906557Abstract: Anode active materials and methods of preparing the same are provided. One anode active material includes a carbonaceous material capable of improving battery cycle characteristics. The carbonaceous material bonds to and coats metal active material particles and fibrous metallic particles to suppress volumetric changes.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2007Date of Patent: December 9, 2014Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Gue-sung Kim, Yong-nam Ham, Han-su Kim, Dong-min Im
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Publication number: 20140356717Abstract: The present invention is directed to a lithium ion secondary battery positive electrode, a lithium ion secondary battery, a vehicle mounting the same, and an electric power storage system, which improve the electron conductivity even inside an active material formed into a secondary particle.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2012Publication date: December 4, 2014Inventors: Akira Gunji, Shin Takahashi, Hiroaki Konishi, Xiaoliang Feng, Takuya Aoyagi
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Publication number: 20140356713Abstract: The present invention relates to an anode active material with whole particle concentration gradient for a lithium secondary battery, a method for preparing same, and a lithium secondary battery having same, and more specifically, to a composite anode active material, a method for manufacturing same, and a lithium secondary battery having same, the composite anode active material having excellent lifetime characteristics and charge/discharge characteristics through the stabilization of crystal structure as the concentration of a metal comprising the anode active material shows concentration gradient in the whole particle, and having thermostability even in high temperatures.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2014Publication date: December 4, 2014Inventors: Yang-Kook SUN, Hyung Joo NOH
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Patent number: 8900753Abstract: A cathode material with excellent capacity and output characteristics and safety, and a lithium ion secondary battery using the same is provided. The invention relates to a cathode material which includes a mixture of a cathode active material having a large primary particle size with excellent capacity characteristics and represented by the composition formula: Lix1Nia1Mnb1Coc1O2, where 0.2?x1?1.2, 0.6?a1, 0.05?b1?0.3, 0.05?c1?0.3, and another cathode active material having a small primary particle size with excellent output characteristics and represented by the composition formula: Lix2Nia2Mnb2Coc2O2, where 0.2?x2?1.2, a2?0.5, 0.05?b2?0.5, 0.05?c2?0.5. The invention also relates to a lithium ion secondary battery using the cathode material.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2009Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Konishi, Toyotaka Yuasa, Mitsuru Kobayashi
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Publication number: 20140349162Abstract: A thermally managed Li-ion battery assembly including an anode and a cathode, wherein at least one of the anode and the cathode includes a thermocrystal metamaterial structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2013Publication date: November 27, 2014Applicant: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Nicholas Koumvakalis, Jeffrey H. Hunt
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Publication number: 20140349188Abstract: The present invention provides a nonaqueous electrolyte battery that exhibits high energy density and excellent cycle characteristics, as well as a cathode for use in such a battery, and a cathode active material for use in such a cathode. The cathode active material of the present invention has a composition represented by the formula (1) and a crystallite size in the (110) plane of not smaller than 85 nm: LixCo1-y-zNbyMzO2 ??(1) wherein M stands for at least one element selected from Mg, Y, rare earth elements, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, B, Al, Ga, C, Si, Sn, N, S, F, and Cl; and 0.9?x?1.1, 0.0002?y?0.01, and 0?z?0.05.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2014Publication date: November 27, 2014Applicant: SANTOKU CORPORATIONInventors: Kazuhiko NAKAMURA, Tetsu FUJIWARA, Akihito KANEKO
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Patent number: 8895187Abstract: Provided is a non-aqueous electrolyte-based, high-power lithium secondary battery having a long service life and superior safety at both room temperature and high temperature, even after repeated high-current charging and discharging. The battery comprises a cathode active material composed of a mixture of lithium/manganese spinel oxide and lithium/nickel/cobalt/manganese composite oxide wherein the cathode active material exhibits the life characteristics that the capacity at 300 cycles is more than 70% relative to the initial capacity, in the provision of satisfying the condition (i) regarding the particle size and the condition (ii) regarding the mixing ratio.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2010Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Ji Heon Ryu, Min Su Kim, Jung Eun Hyun, Jaepil Lee, Eun Ju Lee, Youngjoon Shin
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Publication number: 20140342194Abstract: A rechargeable battery that features two or more levels of internal resistance according to various temperature ranges is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2014Publication date: November 20, 2014Applicant: EC Power, LLCInventors: Chao-Yang WANG, Wei ZHAO
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Publication number: 20140342231Abstract: Provided is positive electrode material for a highly safe lithium-ion secondary battery that can charge and discharge a large current while having long service life. Disclosed are composite particles comprising: particles of lithium-containing phosphate; and carbon coating comprising at least one carbon material selected from the group consisting of (i) fibrous carbon material, (ii) chain-like carbon material, and (iii) carbon material produced by linking together fibrous carbon material and chain-like carbon material, wherein each particle is coated with the carbon coating. The fibrous carbon material is preferably a carbon nanotube with an average fiber size of 5 to 200 nm. The chain-like carbon material is preferably carbon black produced by linking, like a chain, primary particles with an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm. The lithium-containing phosphate is preferably LiFePO4, LiMnPO4, LiMnXFe(1-X)PO4, LiCoPO4, or Li3V2(PO4)3.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2012Publication date: November 20, 2014Inventors: Takashi Kawasaki, Nobuyuki Yoshino, Hiroshi Murata, Takehiko Sawai, Shinji Saito, Kazunori Urao
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Publication number: 20140342229Abstract: Disclosed are a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The disclosed cathode active material includes a core including a compound represented by Formula 1; and a shell including a compound represented by Formula 2, in which the core and the shell have different material compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2012Publication date: November 20, 2014Inventors: Byung-Sung Leo Kwak, Joseph G. Gordon, II, Omkaram Nalamasu, Yangkook Sun, Wongi Kim, Seugmin Oh
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Publication number: 20140342228Abstract: The present invention is to provide a lithium titanate (LTO) material for a lithium ion battery. The LTO material has hierarchical micro/nano architecture, and comprises a plurality of micron-sized secondary LTO spheres, and a plurality of pores incorporated with metal formed by a metal dopant. Each of the micron-sized secondary LTO spheres comprises a plurality of nano-sized primary LTO particles. A plurality of the nano-sized primary LTO particles is encapsulated by a non-metal layer formed by a non-metal dopant. The LTO material of the present invention has high electrical conductivity for increasing the capacity at high charging/discharging rates, and energy storage capacity.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2014Publication date: November 20, 2014Applicant: Nano and Advanced Materials Institute LimitedInventors: Chenmin LIU, Lifeng CAI, Shing Yan CHOI
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Patent number: 8883352Abstract: To provide a surface modified lithium-containing composite oxide having excellent discharge capacity, volume capacity density, safety, durability for charge and discharge cycles, and high rate property. A surface modified lithium-containing composite oxide, comprising particles of a lithium-containing composite oxide having a predetermined composition and a lithium titanium composite oxide containing lithium, titanium and element Q (wherein Q is at least one element selected from the group consisting of B, Al, Sc, Y and In) contained in the surface layer of the particles, wherein the lithium titanium composite oxide is contained in the surface layer of the particles in a proportion of the total amount of titanium and element Q in the lithium titanium composite oxide contained in the surface layer to the lithium-containing composite oxide particles is from 0.01 to 2 mol %, and the lithium titanium composite oxide has a peak at a diffraction angle 2? within a range of 43.8±0.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2011Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: AGC Seimi Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Remi Hiraki, Takeshi Kawasato
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Patent number: 8877382Abstract: A method for preparing a positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes: a) providing a furnace and a crucible that is included in the furnace; b) putting a mixture of a composite metal precursor and a lithium compound into the crucible; and c) preparing a positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery by firing the mixture in the crucible, wherein during the process b), the mixture in the crucible is positioned so that a minimum distance from a predetermined position inside the mixture to an exterior of the mixture in the crucible is about 5 cm or less. A rechargeable lithium made by this method is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2011Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Min-Han Kim, Do-Hyung Park, Seon-Young Kwon, Yu-Mi Song, Ji-Hyun Kim, Kyoung-Hyun Kim
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Publication number: 20140322607Abstract: A lithium-metal-oxide positive electrode having a layered or spinel structure for a non-aqueous lithium electrochemical cell and battery is disclosed comprising electrode particles that are protected at the surface from undesirable effects, such as electrolyte oxidation, oxygen loss or dissolution by one or more lithium-metal-polyanionic compounds, such as a lithium-metal-phosphate or a lithium-metal-silicate material that can act as a solid electrolyte at or above the operating potential of the lithium-metal-oxide electrode. The surface protection significantly enhances the surface stability, rate capability and cycling stability of the lithium-metal-oxide electrodes, particularly when charged to high potentials.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2014Publication date: October 30, 2014Applicant: UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLCInventors: Michael M. THACKERAY, Sun-Ho KANG
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Patent number: 8871113Abstract: A positive active material includes first and second lithium nickel complex oxides. A positive electrode and lithium battery include the positive active material. The positive active material, and the lithium battery including the positive active material have increased filling density, are thermally stable, and have improved capacity.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2011Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Min-Han Kim, Do-Hyung Park, Ji-Hyun Kim, Jeong-Seop Lee, Chang-Hyuk Kim, Seon-Young Kwon, Yoon-Chang Kim
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Patent number: 8871117Abstract: Provided is a cathode for lithium secondary batteries comprising a combination of one or more compounds selected from Formula 1 and one or more compounds selected from Formula 2. The cathode provides a high-power lithium secondary battery composed of a non-aqueous electrolyte which exhibits long lifespan, long-period storage properties and superior stability at ambient temperature and high temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2013Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Sung Kyun Chang, Hong-Kyu Park, Sinyoung Park, Soo Min Park, Ji Eun Lee
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Patent number: 8871389Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery uses as its positive electrode active material a mixture of a first lithium-containing transition metal oxide containing nickel and manganese as transition metals and having a crystal structure belonging to the space group R3m and a second lithium-containing transition metal oxide containing nickel, cobalt, and manganese as transition metals and having a crystal structure belonging to the space group R3m, or a mixture of the first lithium-containing transition metal oxide and a lithium cobalt oxide. The first lithium-containing transition metal oxide is LiaNixMnyO2 wherein 1?a?1.5, 0.5?x+y?1, 0<x<1, and 0<y<1. The second lithium-containing transition metal oxide is LibNipMnqCorO2 wherein 1?b?1.5, 0.5?p+q+r?1, 0<p<1, 0<q<1, and 0<r<1.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2009Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideki Kitao, Yoshinori Kida, Noriyuki Shimizu
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Publication number: 20140315087Abstract: A method of preparing a positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes dry-coating a surface of a material capable of doping and dedoping lithium with a carbon nanotube.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2013Publication date: October 23, 2014Applicant: SAMSUNG SDI CO., LTD.Inventors: Dong-Hwan YU, Young-Jin CHOI, Young-Soo JUNG, Ji-Yong LEE, Sung-Hoon KIM
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Publication number: 20140315100Abstract: A rechargeable lithium-sulfur cell comprising an anode, a separator and/or electrolyte, a sulfur cathode, an optional anode current collector, and an optional cathode current collector, wherein the cathode comprises (a) exfoliated graphite worms that are interconnected to form a porous, conductive graphite flake network comprising pores having a size smaller than 100 nm; and (b) nano-scaled powder or coating of sulfur, sulfur compound, or lithium polysulfide disposed in the pores or coated on graphite flake surfaces wherein the powder or coating has a dimension less than 100 nm. The exfoliated graphite worm amount is in the range of 1% to 90% by weight and the amount of powder or coating is in the range of 99% to 10% by weight based on the total weight of exfoliated graphite worms and sulfur (sulfur compound or lithium polysulfide) combined. The cell exhibits an exceptionally high specific energy and a long cycle life.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2013Publication date: October 23, 2014Inventors: Yanbo Wang, Bor Z. Jang, Hui He, Aruna Zhamu, Yi-jun Lin
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Publication number: 20140315083Abstract: The present invention provides a graphene coating-modified electrode plate for lithium secondary battery, characterized in that, the electrode plate comprises a current collector foil, graphene layers coated on both surfaces of the current collector foil, and electrode active material layers coated on the graphene layers. A graphene coating-modified electrode plate for lithium secondary battery according to the present invention comprises a current collector foil, graphene layers coated on both surfaces of the current collector foil, and electrode active material layers coated on the graphene layers. The graphene-modified electrode plate for lithium secondary battery thus obtained increases the electrical conductivity and dissipation functions of the electrode plate due to the better electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of graphene. The present invention further provides a method for producing a graphene coating-modified electrode plate for lithium secondary battery.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2011Publication date: October 23, 2014Applicant: NINGBO INSTITUTE OF MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCESInventors: Zhaoping Liu, Changlin Tang, Jiangang Zhang, Xufeng Zhou, Huasheng Hu
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Publication number: 20140315066Abstract: The invention relates to an electrolyte battery electrode component having a layer having a surface adjoined by electrolyte in the battery and provided with a fluid-conducting channel structure. In this context, it is envisaged that through the fluid-conducting structure has channels having channel depths in the range from 10 to 200 ?m and/or at least 50% of the thickness of the active layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2012Publication date: October 23, 2014Applicant: KARLSRUHER INSTITUT FUR TECHNOLOGIEInventors: Wilhelm Pfleging, Robert Kohler, Johannes Proll
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Patent number: 8865349Abstract: The present invention provides a positive electrode active material that has rate characteristics suitable for nonaqueous electrolyte batteries and particularly nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, a method by which this positive electrode active material can be easily mass produced, and a high-performance nonaqueous electrolyte battery that has a positive electrode active material obtained by this method. The present invention relates to a method of producing a positive electrode active material, the method comprising a step of mixing a carbon source with lithium manganese phosphate LiMnPO4 or a compound LiMn1-xMxPO4 (where, 0?x<1 and M is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Fe, Zn, Cu, Ti, Sn, Zr, V, and Al) containing lithium manganese phosphate LiMnPO4 as a solid solution composition, and heat treating the obtained mixture under an inert gas atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2006Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignees: Kanto Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd., Kyushu University, National University CorporationInventors: Shigeto Okada, Tomoyuki Shiratsuchi, Tomoko Iwanaga, Jun-ichi Yamaki, Shinji Iizuka, Osamu Omae, Kumiko Sueto, Takeshi Shimada
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Publication number: 20140308584Abstract: An active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery contains a lithium transition metal composite oxide having an ?-NaFeO2-type crystal structure and being represented by the compositional formula: Li1+?Me1??O2 wherein Me is a transition metal element containing Co, Ni and Mn and ?>0. In the lithium transition metal composite oxide, the molar ratio of Li to the transition metal element Me (Li/Me) is 1.2 to 1.4, D10 is 6 to 9 ?m, D50 is 13 to 16 ?m and D90 is 18 to 32 ?m where particle sizes at cumulative volumes of 10%, 50% and 90% in a particle size distribution of secondary particles are D10, D50 and D90, respectively, and the particle size of a primary particle is 1 ?m or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2012Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: GS Yuasa International Ltd.Inventor: Daisuke Endo
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Publication number: 20140306151Abstract: Provided is an active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery containing a lithium transition metal composite oxide which has a crystal structure of an ?-NaFeO2 type and is represented by a compositional formula Li1+?Me1??O2 (Me is a transition metal element including Co, Ni and Mn, ?>0). In the lithium transition metal composite oxide, a compositional ratio Li/Me of lithium Li to the transition metal element Me is 1.25 to 1.425, and an oxygen positional parameter, determined from crystal structure analysis by Rietveld method at the time of using a space group R3-m as a crystal structure model based on an X-ray diffraction pattern in a state of a discharge end, is 0.262 or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2012Publication date: October 16, 2014Inventor: Daisuke Endo
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Patent number: 8852808Abstract: This invention provides a multi-layer article comprising a first electrode material, a second electrode material, and a porous separator disposed between and in contact with the first and the second electrode materials, wherein the porous separator comprises a nanoweb consisting essentially of a plurality of nanofibers of a fully aromatic polyimide. Also provided is a method for preparing the multi-layer article, and an electrochemical cell employing the same. A multi-layer article comprising a polyimide nanoweb with enhanced properties is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2013Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: E I du Ponte de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Pankaj Arora, Stephane Francois Bazzana, T Joseph Dennes, Eric P Holowka, Lakshmi Krishnamurthy, Stephen Mazur, Glen E Simmonds
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Publication number: 20140295283Abstract: A cobalt oxide is disclosed and is represented by a chemical formula of Co1-yMyO2, wherein 0?y?0.9, and M is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal elements, alkaline-earth metal elements, Group-13 elements, Group-14 elements, transition metal elements, and rare-earth elements. A composite of cobalt oxide includes a cobalt oxide and an aluminum phosphate layer coated on a surface of the cobalt oxide.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2014Publication date: October 2, 2014Applicants: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD., Tsinghua UniversityInventors: JIAN-JUN LI, XIANG-MING HE, LI WANG, DAN WANG, XIAN-KUN HUANG, CHANG-YIN JIANG
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Publication number: 20140295277Abstract: A lithium secondary battery is provided which can exhibit excellent battery performances for a long period of time and has an excellent crystal structure stability. The positive electrode of the lithium secondary battery provided according to the present invention includes positive electrode active material particles mainly containing a lithium-containing phosphate compound represented by the general formula: LixM[P(1-y)Ay]O4, where M is one or two or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ni, Mn, Fe and Co; A is a pentavalent metal element; and x and y are real numbers satisfying 0<x?2 and 0<y?0.15.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2012Publication date: October 2, 2014Inventors: Jun Yoshida, Kunihiro Nobuhara, Yoshiumi Kawamura
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Patent number: 8846249Abstract: The positive electrode of a lithium ion secondary battery includes active material particles represented by LixNi1?yMyMezO2+?, and the active material particles include a lithium composite oxide represented by LixNi1?yMyO2, (where 0.95?x?1.1, 0<y?0.75, 0.001?z?0.05). The element M is selected from the group consisting of alkaline-earth elements, transition elements, rare-earth elements, IIIb group elements and IVb group elements. The element Me is selected from the group consisting of Mn, W. Nb, Ta, In, Mo, Zr and Sn, and the element Me is included in a surface portion of the active material particles. The lithium content x in the lithium composite oxide in an end-of-discharge state when a constant current discharge is performed at a temperature of 25° C. with a current value of 1C and an end-of-discharge voltage of 2.5 V satisfies 0.85?x??0.013Ln(z)+0.871.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2006Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventor: Kensuke Nakura
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Publication number: 20140287311Abstract: Hetero-nanostructure materials for use in energy-storage devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a hetero-nanostructure material (100) includes a silicide nanoplatform (110), ionic host nanoparticles (120) disposed on the silicide nanoplatform (110) and in electrical communication with the silicide nanoplatform (110), and a protective coating (130) disposed on the silicide nanoplatform (110) between the ionic host nanoparticles (120). In some embodiments, the silicide nanoplatform (110) includes a plurality of connected and spaced-apart nanobeams comprising a silicide core (110), ionic host nanoparticles (120) formed on the silicide core, and a protective coating (130) formed on the silicide core (110) between the ionic host nanoparticles (120).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2012Publication date: September 25, 2014Inventors: Dunwei Wang, Sa Zhou
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Publication number: 20140287309Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode contains a lithium compound and a negative electrode current collector supporting the lithium compound. A log differential intrusion curve obtained when a pore size diameter of the negative electrode is measured by mercury porosimetry has a peak in a pore size diameter range of 0.03 to 0.2 ?m and attenuates with a decrease in pore size diameter from an apex of the peak. A specific surface area (excluding a weight of the negative electrode current collector) of pores of the negative electrode found by mercury porosimetry is 6 to 100 m2/g. A ratio of a volume of pores having a pore size diameter of 0.05 ?m or less to a total pore volume is 20% or more.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2014Publication date: September 25, 2014Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Hidesato SARUWATARI, Hideaki MORISHIMA, Hiroki INAGAKI, Norio TAKAMI
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Publication number: 20140272585Abstract: An electrode for an electrochemical energy store, including an active material layer having an active material, a protective layer being at least partially applied to the active material, and the protective layer at least partially including a fluorophosphate-based material. Such an electrode offers a particularly high stability, even when high voltages are present. Also described is a method for manufacturing an electrode, to an electrochemical energy store and to the use of a fluorophosphate-based material for generating a protective layer for an active material of an electrode of an electrochemical energy store.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Ingo KERKAMM
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Publication number: 20140272584Abstract: A Li-ion battery is disclosed, the Li-ion battery including an anode, a cathode, a lithium donor formed from a Li-containing material, and an electrolyte in communication with the anode, the cathode, and the lithium donor. The lithium donor may be incorporated into the anode, incorporated into the cathode, a layer formed on either an anode side or a cathode side of a separator of the battery. The lithium donor is formed from Li-containing material insensitive to oxygen and aqueous moisture.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Meng Jiang, Xingcheng Xiao, Mei Cai, Li Yang, Bob R. Powell, JR.
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Publication number: 20140272587Abstract: Disclosed are precursor particles of a lithium composite transition metal oxide for lithium secondary batteries, wherein the precursor particles of a lithium composite transition metal oxide are composite transition metal hydroxide particles including at least two transition metals and having an average diameter of 1 ?m to 8 ?m, wherein the composite transition metal hydroxide particles exhibit monodisperse particle size distribution and have a coefficient of variation of 0.2 to 0.7, and a cathode active material including the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 29, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.Inventors: Seong Hoon Kang, Byung Chun Park, Ho Suk Shin, Sang Min Park, Hong Kyu Park
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Publication number: 20140255783Abstract: The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery provided by this invention comprises a positive electrode and a negative electrode, wherein the positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer comprising a positive electrode active material as a primary component, and the negative electrode has a negative electrode active material layer comprising a negative electrode active material as a primary component, having a negative electrode active material's linseed oil absorption number B (mL/100 g) to positive electrode active material's DBP absorption number A (mL/100 g) ratio B/A of 1.27 to 1.79.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2011Publication date: September 11, 2014Inventors: Koji Takahata, Akihiro Ochiai
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Publication number: 20140255781Abstract: A method of forming a carbon coating includes heat treating lithium transition metal composite oxide Li0.9+aMbM?cNdOe, in an atmosphere of a gas mixture including carbon dioxide and compound CnH(2n+2?a)[OH]a, wherein n is 1 to 20 and a is 0 or 1, or compound CnH(2n), wherein n is 2 to 6, wherein 0?a?1.6, 0?b?2, 0?c?2, 0?d?2, b, c, and d are not simultaneously equal to 0, e ranges from 1 to 4, M and M? are different from each other and are selected from Ni, Co, Mn, Mo, Cu, Fe, Cr, Ge, Al, Mg, Zr, W, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Sc, Ti, V, Ga, Nb, Ag, Hf, Au, Cs, B, and Ba, and N is different from M and M? and is selected from Ni, Co, Mn, Mo, Cu, Fe, Cr, Ge, Al, Mg, Zr, W, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Sc, Ti, V, Ga, Nb, Ag, Hf, Au, Cs, B, Ba, and a combination thereof, or selected from Ti, V, Si, B, F, S, and P, and at least one of the M, M?, and N comprises Ni, Co, Mn, Mo, Cu, or Fe.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2014Publication date: September 11, 2014Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: In Hyuk SON, Jun Young MUN, Jin-Hwan PARK, Chan Ho PAK, Seung Jae LEE, Hyo Rang KANG
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Patent number: 8828607Abstract: It is an object to provide a cathode active material and a cathode which can attain a lithium ion secondary battery with high capacity and high security, and further to provide the lithium ion secondary battery with high capacity and high security. According to the present invention, the cathode active material is represented by the following composition formula: Li1.1+xNiaM1bM2cO2 wherein M1 represents Co, or Co and Mn; M2 represents Mo, W or Nb; ?0.07?x?0.1; 0.6?a?0.9; 0.05?b?0.38; and 0.02?c?0.06.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2012Date of Patent: September 9, 2014Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Konishi, Masanori Yoshikawa