Direct Positive Patents (Class 430/547)
  • Patent number: 7214464
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of forming a positive image in a photothermographic assembly comprising a photothermographic material and an intensifying means for converting ionizing radiation, wherein the assembly has been imagewise exposed to ionizing radiation to form a latent image in the photothermographic material. The photothermographic material has at least one imaging layer comprising a potentially negative-working emulsion, wherein thermal development of unexposed silver salts in exposed areas relative to unexposed areas is inhibiting when thermally developing the imagewise exposed assembly, thereby producing a positive image. The present invention is also directed to a photothermographic assembly that can be used in the present process in which a positive image characterized by high speed and discrimination is formed when exposed and thermally heated above 150° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Michael R. Roberts, Kurt D. Sieber, Paul B. Gilman, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20040115570
    Abstract: An image-forming method comprising:
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2002
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Akito Yokozawa, Tatsuya Ishizaka, Katsuyuki Takada, Yoshiro Ochiai, Tetsuo Nakamura
  • Publication number: 20040058282
    Abstract: A method of processing, with a developer in which a solution physical development arises, a silver halide photosensitive material containing a compound capable of undergoing a one-electron oxidation to thereby form a one-electron oxidation product thereof which belongs to the following types 1 to 4:
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2003
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kimiyasu Mor imura, Kohzaburoh Yamada
  • Patent number: 6605124
    Abstract: The subject of the invention is novel compounds derived from naphth-1-ol comprising at least one cationic group, their use as coupler for the oxidation dyeing of keratinous fibres, compositions for the oxidation dyeing of keratinous fibres, and in particular human keratinous fibres such as hair, containing them in combination with at least one oxidation base, as well as methods of oxidation dyeing using them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2003
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Jean-Jacques Vandenbossche, Laurent Vidal, Jean-Baptiste Saunier, Alain LaGrange
  • Patent number: 6521400
    Abstract: A multilayer color reversal photographic film element is described containing at least two silver halide photographic emulsion layers and a compound of the formula F-1: wherein A, B, C, and D are independently substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic or heterocyclic substituents, which may where structurally possible together form a ring or rings; where at least one of A, B, C, and D is of the formula F-2: wherein R1 and R2 are independently either hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic or heterocyclic substituents, which may where structurally possible form a ring with other substituents; R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic or heterocyclic substituent which may where structurally possible form a ring with other substituents, L is a bivalent linking or timing group attached to the carbonyl moiety via a heteroatom, n varies from 0-2; and INH is a silver development inhibitor attached either t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Thomas J. Dannhauser, Phillip D. Knight, Thomas R. Welter
  • Patent number: 6291151
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising at least a silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow dye-forming coupler, a silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta dye-forming coupler and a silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan dye-forming coupler, on a support, wherein: the silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow dye-forming coupler is located more apart from the support than at least one of the silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta dye-forming coupler and the silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan dye-forming coupler, and silver halide grains contained in the silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow dye-forming coupler comprises a high silver chloride emulsion in which the content of silver halide is 80 mol % or more. There is also disclosed a method of forming an image using the light-sensitive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Yoneyama, Katsuhisa Ohzeki, Yasuaki Deguchi, Katsuyuki Takada
  • Patent number: 6114104
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic light sensitive material is disclosed, having yellow, magenta and cyan image forming units, wherein at least one of the color image forming units contains at least two internal latent image forming silver halide emulsions which are different in a factor of contribution to image formation, a silver halide emulsion having a lower factor of contribution to image formation having a part common to sensitivity of a silver silver halide emulsion contained in one of the other two image forming units, and the photographic material is subjected to exposure, based on digitized image information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Satoshi Masumi, Shigeo Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5594047
    Abstract: Loaded latex dispersions of hydrophobic photographically useful compounds with a wide variety of polymer latices are prepared by preparing an oil phase solution of the hydrophobic compound or compounds, preferably essentially free of water-miscible or volatile solvent, combining the oil solution with one or more aqueous solutions, at least one of which contains a polymer latex, and mixing the combination of oil solution, aqueous solution and latex under high shear or turbulence sufficient to cause loading of the photographically useful compound into the dispersed polymer latex wherein the pH of the mixture does not need to be significantly changed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Ralph B. Nielsen, Thomas A. Rosiek, David F. Bates, James S. Honan, Hwei-Ling Yau
  • Patent number: 5541040
    Abstract: Disclosed is a positive type color light sensitive material comprising a support having thereon a mainly yellow image forming layer, a mainly magenta image forming layer and a mainly cyan image forming layer;wherein, when an exposure quantity-gives minimum density of +0.2 on a first layer selected from said three layer after developing in the main spectra sensitivity region of the first layer, a second layer selected from said three layers is given lower density with said exposure than a density without said exposure.The positive type color light sensitive material is capable of providing a color proof improved in the approximation degrees of an image quality to a printed printer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Susumu Okawauchi, Yasuo Tosaka, Yoshiyuki Nonaka, Keiichi Hoshino
  • Patent number: 5449595
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for making direct-positive photographic images by developing light-sensitive materials in the presence of development nucleators which do not cause loss of sensitivity during exposure or unevenness of development. More specifically the invention relates to the formation of direct-positive images having a high maximum density and high exposure latitude and to photographic materials for use in said formation, which is accomplished by a method for making direct-positive images comprising:image-wise exposing a photographic light-sensitive silver halide material comprising a support and a layer of an internal latent image-type silver halide emulsion, the pAg of which has been adjusted to a pAg-value between 9.0 and 10.5 inclusive before coating, anddeveloping said exposed photographic silver halide material in a surface developer in the presence of a development nucleator with a group promoting adsorption to silver halide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1995
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Jean-Marie Dewanckele, David Terrell, Kris Viaene
  • Patent number: 5336590
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic photosensitive material is disclosed which comprises a transparent support on which there are provided at least one cyan color forming coupler containing layer, at least one magenta color forming coupler containing layer, and at least one yellow color forming coupler containing layer, and at least one light-insensitive layer, wherein a compound represented by formula (I), a compound represented by formula (IIa) or (IIb) or both, and an internal latent image forming silver halide grain are contained in the photographic material: ##STR1## wherein Z.sup.11 represents a group of non-metal atoms which is required to form a five or six membered heterocyclic ring, and Z.sup.11 may be substituted with substituent groups; R.sup.11 is an aliphatic group; and R.sup.12 is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group or an aromatic group; R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 may be substituted with substituent groups; R.sup.12 may be joined to the heterocyclic ring completed by Z.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akio Mitsui
  • Patent number: 5306608
    Abstract: A direct positive photographic light-sensitive material comprises a support and a light-sensitive emulsion layer provided thereon which contains non-pre-fogged internal latent image type silver halide grains of a core/shell structure. The cores of the silver halide grains are treated with a spectral sensitizing dye and a chemical sensitizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyokatsu Kato
  • Patent number: 5266448
    Abstract: A method for color reversal processing of an imagewise exposed silver halide color photographic material comprising first developing in a black-and-white developing bath, next color developing in a color developing bath, and then desilvering in a bath having a bleaching ability. The black-and-white developing bath has a bromide concentration in the range of 0.025 to 0.1 mol/l and is used for the black-and-white development. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the photographic material comprises at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains having an average grain size of 0.3 .mu.m or less. In accordance with the invention, the maximum densities of the developed color images are increased without lowering of the sensitivity and contrast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sadanobu Shuto, Takatoshi Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 5264335
    Abstract: A color photographic recording material is described which comprises a silver halide emulsion layer containing a coupler compound capable of releasing a development accelerator or fogging agent and which material also contains silver halide grains which are more developable than the grains in the silver halide emulsion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Peter J. Twist, John R. Jarvis
  • Patent number: 5213952
    Abstract: A method of forming a direct positive color image by imagewise exposing a photographic material having at least one emulsion layer which contains previously non-fogged internal latent image-type silver halide grains, on a support, followed by color-developing the exposed material during or after fogging thereof, wherein the photographic material contains a color sensitizing dye and at least one compound or salt thereof which satisfies the condition-1 as defined in the specification. With the image formed by the method having an elevated maximum image density with a lowered minimum image density, and with the iamge-forming method displaying extremely excellent color reproducibility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeru Kuwashima, Akihiko Ikegawa
  • Patent number: 5206132
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material which is improved in gradation and suitable for rapid processing comprises a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer containing surface-fogged type direct positive silver halide grains, wherein said direct positive silver halide emulsion layer comprises two or more silver halide emulsions substantially different in sensitivity and/or gradation; the ratio of the total area of (111) face to and total surface area of grains in said emulsions is not less than 50%; and the average silver iodide content of grains in said emulsions is not more than 5 mol%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1993
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventor: Tsuyoshi Mitsuhashi
  • Patent number: 5156945
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the photosensitive material contains at least one compound represented by General Formula (I), and at least one type of compound represented by General Formula (II) or an organometallic complex which has copper, cobalt, nickel, palladium or platinum as the central metal and which has at least one bidentate organic ligand, wherein general Formula (I) has the following formula: ##STR1## and general Formula (II) has the following formula:R.sub.10 --W--R.sub.11 (II)wherein the variables are defined in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Matsumoto, Masakazu Morigaki, Shigeo Hirano, Satoshi Nagaoka
  • Patent number: 5153107
    Abstract: A direct positive color photographic material having comprising a support at least one previously non-fogged internal latent image-type silver halide emulsion, in which at least one green-sensitive internal latent image-type silver halide emulsion layer contains a 2-equivalent yellow-coloring coupler and a magenta-coloring coupler of the following general formula (M-II) ##STR1## where R.sub.10 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent;Y.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom or a removing group;Za, Zb and Zc each represents a methine group, a substituted methine group, .dbd.N-- or --NH--;one of the Za--Zb bond and the Zb--Zc bond is a double bond and the other is a single bond; and when the Zb--Zc bond is a carbon-carbon double bond, it may be part of an aromatic ring; anda dimer or a polymer at the position of R.sub.10 or Y.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Naoyasu Deguchi
  • Patent number: 5147754
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material which provides a negative image contains a compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a heterocyclic group; Z represents a development inhibitor group containing an anionic functional group as a partial structure; "Time" represents a divalent group; and n is 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisashi Okamura, Hisashi Okada, Morio Yagihara, Kazunobu Katoh
  • Patent number: 5128237
    Abstract: Significant improvement in color reproduction can be achieved by a direct positive silver halide color photographic material having at least one each of a blue-sensitive, green-sensitive and a red-sensitive direct positive silver halide emulsion layer, in which material at least one of said direct positive silver halide emulsion layer contains both silver chloride or a silver halide composed of silver chlorobromide or silver chloroiodobromide containing no less than 50 mol % of AgCl, and a specific compound that is capable of reacting with the oxidation product of a developing agent to release a specific compound capable of scavenging said oxidation product or a precursor of said scavenging compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1992
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Nariko Kimura, Tomomi Yoshizawa, Shigeto Hirabayashi, Toyoaki Masukawa
  • Patent number: 5128238
    Abstract: A method for producing color images comprising developing a negative silver halide color photographic materials and an internal latent-image type direct positive silver halide color photogaphic material, with the same developer having a pH of 9.0 to 11.5, said direct positive photographic material containing at least one compound represented by formula (N-I) as nucleating agent and at least one compound represented by (I) or (II) as magenta coupler, thereby ensuring high color reproducibility to both photographic materials: ##STR1## wherein the symbols and substituents of said formulae are as defined in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Nakazyo, Shinji Ueda, Akira Abe, Noriyuki Inoue
  • Patent number: 5112732
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one internal latent image silver halide emulsion layer which has not been prefogged and another hydrophilic colloid layer wherein the grains in the internal latent image silver halide emulsion is formed in the presence of an iron complex compound. The direct positive silver halide photographic material is developed and then direct positive images may be obtained with this material, which feature a high D.sub.max and a low D.sub.min. The disclosed material has a broad range of applications, including as a COM film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazunori Hayashi, deceased, Masahiro Hayashi, heir, Masako Hayashi, heir
  • Patent number: 5079128
    Abstract: An optical recording medium comprising a substrate and a thin organic film containing at least one kind of dye selected from polymethine family dyes, perylium family dyes, and cyanine family dyes, and a recording process comprising scanning the optical recording medium with a high intensity light beam such as a laser beam to form optically detectable pits on the recording medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuharu Katagiri, Yoshihiro Oguchi, Yoshio Takasu
  • Patent number: 4996137
    Abstract: A method for forming a direct positive image composed of the step of developing with a surface developer an imagewise exposed photosensitive material compose of support having thereon at least one photosensitive emulsion layer containing unprefogged silver halide grains capable of forming an internal latent image; the at least the photosensitive emulsion layer composed of hexagonal tabular silver halide grains in an amount of at least 30 wt %, based on the total silver amount of silver halide grains therein; the hexagonal tabular grains having two parallel hexagonal faces, the ratio of the longest side to the shortest side of the hexagon being at most 2; the aspect ratio of the hexagonal tabular grains being from 2 to 8; and the hexagonal tabular grains having a monodisperse size distribution. The method provides increases in processing speed, maximum density, and contrast in the toe portion, and an improvement in graininess, even when exhausted processing solutions are used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1991
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Katsumi Hirano, Mitsuo Saitou
  • Patent number: 4994358
    Abstract: A direct positive color light-sensitive material is disclosed, which comprises a support having thereon at least one internal latent image-forming silver halide emulsion layer containing non-prefogged silver halide grains and which contains at least one color image-forming coupler capable of producing or releasing a non-diffusible or diffusible dye upon oxidative coupling with a color developing agent, with at least one layer different from the internal latent image-forming silver halide emulsion layer containing a surface latent image-forming, negative-working silver halide emulsion and with at least one of the negative-working silver halide emulsion layer and an interlayer adjacent thereto containing at least one compound capable of releasing a fogging agent, a fogging agent precursor, a development promoter or a development promoter precursor in proportion to the amount of developed silver of the negative-working silver halide emulsion upon development processing using an aromatic primary amine developing
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoyasu Deguchi, Shigeo Hirano
  • Patent number: 4988613
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material composed of a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a color coupler, at least one layer of the material containing a compound represented by formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be the same or different, each represents hydrogen, a halogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a cyano group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an acylamino group, a sulfonamido group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, a sulfonyl group, a carbamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a sulfamoyl group; provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 may each be linked to form a carbon ring or a heterocyclic ring; and Z represents a single bond or a divalent linking group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobutaka Ohki, Hideaki Naruse, Satoshi Nagaoka, Kouichi Hanaki
  • Patent number: 4970140
    Abstract: A direct positive photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed which comprises at least two direct positive emulsion layers having the same color sensitivity, wherein at least one hydrophilic colloid layer is provided between the direct positive emulsion layers. A direct positive photographic light-sensitive material having a high graininess, a soft tone, and a high picture quality can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuo Heki, Tetsuo Yoshida
  • Patent number: 4968596
    Abstract: A method for forming a direct positive image comprising the steps of:(a) imagewise exposing a photographic light-sensitive material composed of a support having thereon at least one unprefogged internal latent image type silver halide light-sensitive emulsion layer; and(b) developing the exposed photographic light-sensitive material to form a direct positive image in the presence of at least one nucleating agent represented by formula (N-I); ##STR1## wherein Z.sup.1 represents nonmetal atomic group necessary for forming a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring fused with an aromatic ring, or a 5-membered or 6-member heterocyclic ring fused with another heterocyclic ring; R.sup.1 represents an aliphatic group; X represents ##STR2## Q represents a nonmetallic atomic group necessary for forming a 4-membered to 12-membered nonaromatic hydrocarbon ring or a 4-membered to 12-membered nonaromatic heterocyclic ring; provided that at least one of R.sup.1, Z.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Shigeo Hirano, Tetsuro Kojima, Mitsura Yamamoto, Satoshi Nagaoka
  • Patent number: 4966833
    Abstract: A method for the formation of direct positive color images wherein after image-wise exposure of a direct positive color photosensitive material which comprises at least one internal latent image type silver halide emulsion layer which has not been pre-fogged and color image forming couplers on a support, the material is subjected to development after and/or during a fogging process, the development process being carried out using a development bath which contains at least one N-hydroxylalkyl substituted p-phenylenediamine derivative in the presence of at least one compound of general formula [I] and/or [II] as indicated below: ##STR1## wherein Q represents the group of atoms required to form a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring, which heterocyclic ring may be condensed with a carbon aromatic ring or a heterocyclic aromatic ring,Y represents a divalent linking group consisting of at least one atom selected from the group consisting of, carbon atom, nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, and R represents
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Noriyuki Inoue
  • Patent number: 4952483
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a direct positive silver halide photosensitive material and a method for forming a direct positive image. By the use of a novel nucleating agent having a specific structural formula, the present invention provides a direct positive silver halide photosensitive material with an increased Dmax value and a decreased Dmin value, as compared with the use of the conventional nucleating agents, even if a small amount of the novel nucleating agent is used, and does not substantially reduce the Dmax value, even if the photosensitive material is kept in a high-humidity state for a long time before exposure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Morio Yagihara, Hisashi Okada, Tetunoti Matushita, Satoshi Nagaoka, Tetsuro Kojima
  • Patent number: 4948712
    Abstract: The invention provides (1) direct positive photographic photosensitive materials in which at least one type of FR compound which releases fogging agent or development accelerator or a precursor thereof in accordance with the amount of silver developed when the silver halide is being developed is included in a direct positive photographic material comprising at least one layer of non-pre-fogged internal latent image type silver halide emulsion on a support, and (2) a method of forming direct positive images of which the distinguishing features are that in a method for the formation of direct positive images in which a direct positive photographic photosensitive material comprising at least one layer of non-pre-fogged internal latent image forming silver halide emulsion on a support is processed, after image exposure, in a surface developer, at least one type of FR compound which releases fogging agent or development accelerator or precursors thereof is included in the said photographic mateiral, and that the s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Tatsuo Heki, Hidetoshi Kobayashi, Naoyasu Deguchi, Shigeo Hirano
  • Patent number: 4943518
    Abstract: A direct positive type silver halide color photographic material and an image forming method are disclosed. A green sensitive emulsion layer of the photographic material comprises silver halide grains having at least two peaks on the size distribution curve thereof and the grain size corresponding to the smallest grain size peak among the peaks is not more than 0.3 .mu.m and a magenta coupler represented by the following Formula (M-I); ##STR1## wherein Z is a group of non-metal atoms necessary to complete a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring; X is a hydrogen atom or a split-off group and R is a substituent. The photographic material is developed with a color development in the presence of a fogging agent to directly form the positive image after imagewise exposure to light. Thus obtained image is improved in a increased maximum density, lowered minimum density and wider exposure latitude. Stability of gradation with respect to variation of development conditions is also improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Tomomi Yoshizawa, Keiji Ogi, Yasuo Tosaka, Kazuya Kuramoto, Yoshiyuki Nonaka
  • Patent number: 4933265
    Abstract: A process for forming a direct positive color image is disclosed, the process comprising imagewise exposing a photosensitive material containing at least one emulsion layer of silver halide of internal latent image type, which has not been preliminarily fogged, and a color image-forming coupler; developing said material using a surface developing solution containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent in the presence of a nucleating agent and/or in the condition that fogging exposure is carried out prior to the developing step or during the developing step; bleaching; and fixing, wherein said color coupler is a compound which is in itself substantially nondiffusible, and capable of forming or releasing a substantially nondiffusible dye upon oxidative coupling with said aromatic primary amine color developing agent and said development processing is carried out at a pH of 11.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Tatsuo Heki, Tetsuro Kojima, Shinji Ueda
  • Patent number: 4925777
    Abstract: A direct positive color image forming method which comprises processing an imagewise exposed photographic light-sensitive material with a surface color developing solution containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent, after fogging treatment and/or during fogging treatment, wherein the photographic light-sensitive material comprises a support having thereon at least one internal latent image type silver halide emulsion layer that has not been previously fogged, a color image forming coupler, colloidal silver, and at least one compound represented by general formula (II): ##STR1## wherein Z represents an atomic group necessary for completing a 5-membered or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring; D and D', which may be the same or different, each individually represents an atomic group necessary for completing an acidic nucleus and D and D' may be bonded to each other to form a cyclic structure; R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Takashi Ozawa
  • Patent number: 4925780
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide light-sensitive color photographic material comprising, on a support, (1) at least three light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers containing internal latent image-type light-sensitive silver halide grains, (2) specific sensitizing dyes having formulas [I], [II] and [III], respectively defined in the specification, and (3) at least one anti-irradiation compound selected from the group consisting of those compounds having formulas [IV], [V] and [VI], respectively defined in the specification, is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Tomimi Yoshizawa, Keiji Ogi, Atushi Kamitakahara
  • Patent number: 4914009
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for forming a direct positive color image, wherein bleaching time is reduced and color reproduction is not deteriorated. According to the present invention, there is provided a process for forming a direct positive color image comprising exposing a photosensitive material comprising, on a support, at least one photographic emulsion layer containing previously unfogged internal latent image-type silver halide grains and a color image-forming coupler, color-developing the same in the presence of a nucleating agent and/or fogging light, and then processing it with a processing solution having a bleaching effect, characterized in that a bleaching accelerator is incorporated into the processing bath having the bleaching effect or a pre-processing bath, or said bleaching accelerator is incorporated into the photosensitive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinji Ueda, Tatsuo Heki, Noriyuki Inoue
  • Patent number: 4898807
    Abstract: A method for forming a direct positive color image by subjecting an inner latent image type light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material for formation of a direct positive color image, having at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer containing inner latent image type silver halide grains which have not been previously fogged on the grain surfaces to color developing processing after image exposure, which comprises developing an inner latent image type light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material for formation of a direct positive color image wherein a silver halide emulsion in at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer consists substantially of a silver chlorobromide emulsion with the use of a color developing solution containing an N-hydroxyalkyl-substituted-p-phenylenediamine derivative at 30.degree. C. or higher for not longer than 150 seconds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuhiro Kobayashi, Shigeharu Koboshi, Kazuyoshi Miyaoka
  • Patent number: 4863839
    Abstract: A process for forming direct positive color photographic image is disclosed whereby a color photographic material having on a support at least one previously unfogged internal latent image-type silver halide emulsion layer and at least color forming coupler is developed, after imagewise exposure, with a surface color developer containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent while applying thereto a fogging treatment, with or without the presence of a nucleating agent, before or during the development step, and bleaching and fixing (or blixing) the color photographic material, whereinthe pH of the surface color developer is not higher than 11.2,the color image forming coupler is a compound which is substantially non-diffusible and forms and releases a dye causing oxidative coupling with the aromatic primary amine color developing agent,and the surface of the silver halide in the internal latent image-type silver halide has been gold-sensitized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuo Heki, Noriyuki Inoue
  • Patent number: 4801520
    Abstract: A direct positive color light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon at least one photographic emulsion layer containing unfogged internal latent image type silver halide particles and a color image forming coupler, wherein said color image forming coupler itself is substantially nondiffusible and produces or releases a dye upon oxidation coupling with a color developing agent, and said light-sensitive material contains at least one development inhibitor-releasing type coupler selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by formulae (D-I) and (D-II)Coup--Z (D-I)Coup--TIME--Z (D-II)wherein Coup represents a coupler residual group; Z represents a diffusible development inhibitor or a precursor thereof; and TIME represents a timing group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Tatsuo Heki
  • Patent number: 4789627
    Abstract: In a method for forming a direct positive color image which comprises image-wise exposing to light a light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon at least one photographic emulsion layer contaiing unfogged internal latent image type silver halide grains and a color image-forming coupler; developing the light-sensitive material with a surface developing solution containing an aromatic primary amine type color developing agent in the presence of a nucleating agent and/or fogging exposure; bleaching and fixing the resulting material to form the direct positive color image, the improvement is characterized in that the developing solution has a pH of 11.5 or less and does not substantially contain benzyl alcohol; the color coupler is a compound which forms or releases a substantially non-diffusive dye by oxidation coupling with a developing agent, and the internal latent image type silver halide grains have a particular core/shell structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1988
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Inoue, Tatsuo Heki, Shinji Ueda
  • Patent number: 4764454
    Abstract: A novel silver halide color photographic material is provided comprising a compound of the general formula (I):LIG-A-LVG (I)wherein A represents a group which reacts with an oxidation product of a developing agent to cleave the bond to LVG; LVG represents a coupling-off group; and LIG represents a group which reacts with metal ions to form a complex compound.A novel method of processing the instant silver halide color photographic material is provided including a processing step using a processing solution of an iron (II) ion concentration of 1.times.10.sup.-6 to 1 mol/l. In the processing step, the potential of a bath having a bleaching capacity containing an aminopolycarboxylic acid-iron (III) complex salt is 150 mV or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seiji Ichijima, Kei Sakanoue
  • Patent number: 4749644
    Abstract: In a light-sensitive direct posi silver halide color photographic material having photographic constituent layers comprising at least one silver halide emulsion layer containing latent image type silver halide grains not previously fogged, which is capable of giving a direct posi image by subjecting the whole surface to exposure or effecting surface development in the presence of a fogging agent, after image exposure, the improvement wherein said internal latent image type silver halide grains are composed of at least two groups of internal latent image type silver halide grains having average grain sizes different from each other, and at least one compound capable of releasing a development inhibiting substance or its precursor through the reaction with the oxidized product of a color developing agent is contained in at least one layer of said photographic constituent layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1988
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuo Tosaka, Keiji Ogi, Atsushi Kamitakahara
  • Patent number: 4746601
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon at least one photographic layer including at least one silver halide emulsion layer, whereinat least one silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide grains whose average value of the diameter corresponding to the projected area of a group of silver halide grains that take 40% of the total projected area of whole silver halide grains present in said silver halide emulsion layer is at least 1.5 .mu.m andat least one photographic layer contains at least one compound capable of imagewise releasing a fogging agent or a precursor thereof or a development accelerator or a precursor thereof corresponding to a quantity of developed silver upon development, is disclosed. This material is of very high sensitivity and, furthermore, has a high developing speed and has reduced for formation irrespective of its high sensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1988
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keiji Mihayashi, Hidetoshi Kobayashi, Shunji Takada
  • Patent number: 4634653
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic emulsion which is able to provide a high maximum density and a low minimum density, and having a high developing progress. The emulsion contains at least one of the sensitizing dyes represented by following general formulate I, II, III, and IV and at least one of the compounds represented by general formulae V and VI; ##STR1## The substituents are defined in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1987
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ichizo Toya, Yuji Mihara, Haruo Takei
  • Patent number: 4629678
    Abstract: An internal latent image-type direct positive silver halide light-sensitive material is described, comprising a support having at least one photographic emulsion layer thereon, wherein said layer contains internal latent image-type direct positive silver halide grains, the surfaces of which are chemically sensitized, wherein a compound of the general formula (I) is added as a finish additive to the photographic emulsion layer or at least one hydrophilic colloid layer adjacent to the photographic emulsion layer.General Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are defined as herein. The light-sensitive material exhibits a very satisfactory reversal performance and is greatly improved in stability over the course of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ashita Murai
  • Patent number: 4610959
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic material is described, comprising a support having thereon at least an internal latent image-type direct positive silver halide emulsion layer containing a hydrazine series nucleating agent, wherein said silver halide emulsion layer or a layer adjacent to the silver halide emulsion layer contains a non-dye image-forming compound represented by following general formula (I) in an amount sufficient for accelerating nucleation; ##STR1## wherein Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an atomic group necessary for forming a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring; G.sub.1 and G.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a substituent which does not adversely influence the image; A.sub.1, A.sub.2 and A.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents hydrogen or a substituent which does not adversely influence the image; B.sub.1, B.sub.2 and B.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1986
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigetoshi Ono, Shigeru Nakamura, Kazuhiko Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 4555477
    Abstract: A process of obtaining highly stable color masking dyes comprises use of an element which has a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith an essentially colorless, immobile, ligand-releasing compound of the structure LIG-X. In this structure, X is a group which, as a function of silver halide development, is cleaved from LIG, and LIG is a ligand capable of complexing with metal ions while joined to X to form a color masking dye. A color masking dye is formed by developing the imagewise exposed areas of the described element with a developing agent to cleave LIG from X and washing substantially all of the cleaved LIG moieties in those areas out of the element, and treating the element with metal ions to form a masking dye complex with LIG-X in unexposed areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1985
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: William N. Washburn
  • Patent number: 4555478
    Abstract: A process of obtaining highly stable color images comprises use of an element which has a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith an essentially colorless, immobile, ligand-releasing compound of the structure LIG-X. In this structure, LIG is a ligand which is capable of complexing with metal ions (e.g. ferrous ions) to form a metal complex dye, and X is a group which, as a function of silver halide development, is cleaved from LIG. A color image is formed by developing the described element after imagewise exposure with a developing agent to imagewise cleave the bond between the LIG and X, and treating the developed element with metal ions (e.g. ferrous ions) to form a metal complex dye image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1985
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James A. Reczek, Janice M. Palumbo
  • Patent number: 4552828
    Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic emulsion which is able to provide a high maximum density and a low minimum density and having a high developing progress. The emulsion contains at least one of the sensitizing dyes represented by following general formula I and at least one of the compounds represented by general formula II:Formula I: ##STR1## Formula II: ##STR2## The substituents are defined in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1985
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ichizo Toya, Yuji Mihara, Haruo Takei
  • Patent number: H1119
    Abstract: Disclosed is a direct positive photographic material having an improved time-dependent storage stability. The material comprises a support having thereon at least one photographic emulsion layer containing previously non-fogged internal latent image type silver halide grains wherein the photographic emulsion layer contains at least one compound of formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sup.11 is an aryl group, R.sup.12 to R.sup.15 each are a hydrogen atom, or an aliphatic or aromatic group, and R.sup.11 to F.sup.15 may have substituent(s) and may form ring(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Noriyuki Inoue