Inorganic Containing Patents (Class 430/63)
  • Patent number: 4347296
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises isolated conductive members forming picture elements, a photoconductive layer, transparent electrodes and color filter electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1982
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shunichi Ishihara, Nobuo Kitajima, Yuji Nishigaki, Nobuko Kitahara
  • Patent number: 4324622
    Abstract: Electrophotographic element typically comprising in sandwiched arrangement a transition metal oxide layer and a photoconductive layer. When an electric field is applied across the element, preferably after inserting the element between a pair of electrode layers, and an optical image is projected onto the photoconductive layer, the resulting conductivity pattern in the photoconductive layer causes corresponding coloration in the transition metal oxide layer, thereby visibly recording the optical image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1982
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventor: Satyendra K. Deb
  • Patent number: 4297424
    Abstract: This invention is directed generally to a layered inorganic photoresponsive device, this device being comprised of a substrate, or supporting base, containing on its surface a layer of hole injecting material comprised of gold, a hole transport layer in operative contact with the hole injecting layer, the transport layer being comprised of a halogen doped selenium arsenic alloy, wherein the percentage of selenium present is from about 99.5 percent to about 99.9 percent, the percentage of arsenic present is from about 0.5 percent to 0.1 percent, the percentage of halogen present ranges from about 10 parts per million to 200 parts per million, followed by a charge generating material overcoated on the transport layer, this material being comprised of inorganic photoconductive substances, and as an optional layer a layer of insulating organic resin overlaying the charge generating layer. The transport and generating layers can also be comprised of one composite layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Harvey J. Hewitt
  • Patent number: 4292386
    Abstract: An electronic copying apparatus includes a photosensitive drum having a drum body and a photosensitive layer of (ZnO) formed on the outer periphery of the drum body. Said drum body has a hollow cylinder made of paper or synthetic resin, a conductive layer formed on the outer periphery of said hollow cylinder and a low resistance layer formed on the outer peripheral surface of the conductive layer, said photosensitive layer formed on the outer peripheral surface of said low resistance layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1981
    Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Toshimasa Takano
  • Patent number: 4291110
    Abstract: Disclosed is a novel hole trapping layer and the use of this layer in an overcoated photoresponsive device, this hole trapping layer being comprised of materials of the following formulas: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, and R.sup.6 which may be the same or different radicals, are selected from aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, and substituted aromatic, the substituents including for example alkyl, halogen and the like, x and y are numbers from 2 to about 10 and preferably from 2 to about 4, m and n are numbers of from 1 to 3, the sum of m and n being equal to 4, and Z is a sulfonyl (--SO.sub.2) or a carboxyl (--CO.sub.2) radical. Examples of aliphatic radicals include alkyl of from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms such as methane, ethane, propane, butane, isobutane, pentane, neopentane, heptane, decane, tetradecane, eicosane, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Lieng-Huang Lee
  • Patent number: 4287279
    Abstract: This invention is generally directed to inorganic overcoated photoresponsive devices comprised of a substrate, a layer of hole injecting material capable of injecting holes into a layer on its surface, this layer being comprised of trigonal selenium, a hole transport layer in operative contact with the hole injecting layer, this layer being comprised of a halogen doped selenium arsenic alloy, wherein the percentage by weight of selenium present is from about 99.5 percent to about 99.9 percent, the percentage by weight of arsenic present is from about 0.1 percent to about 0.5 percent, and the halogen is present in an amount of from about 10 parts per million, to about 200 parts per million; a charge generating layer overcoated on the hole transport layer, comprised of an inorganic photoconductive material; and a layer of insulating organic resin overlaying the charge generating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1981
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: George A. Brown, Lloyd A. Relyea, Merlin E. Scharfe, Heinz W. Pinsler
  • Patent number: 4287286
    Abstract: Electroreprographic films comprising a support member which are capable of acquiring an electrostatic charge which on passing through a toner bath pick up unwanted toner outside the image area which is not fixed during development. The unwanted toner pick up is minimized by applying a layer of anti-static material to the otherwise uncoated back of the support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1981
    Assignee: GAF Corporation
    Inventor: Herman Burwasser
  • Patent number: 4286034
    Abstract: A photoconductive structure comprises an electrically insulating substrate bearing an evaporated metal electrode pattern, and a 60 to 150 nm thick polyimide film disposed between a sintered cadmium selenide layer and the substrate with the superposed electrode pattern. In the absence of the polyimide film, there had been unacceptable attack of the electrode structure and of silica substrates by the cadmium selenide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1981
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventor: Andrew A. Turnbull
  • Patent number: 4286033
    Abstract: This invention is generally directed to inorganic overcoated photo-responsive devices comprised of a substrate, a layer of hole injecting material capable of injecting holes into a layer on its surface, this layer being comprised of trigonal selenium, a hole transport layer in operative contact with the hole injecting layer, this layer being comprised of a halogen doped selenium arsenic alloy, wherein the percentage by weight of selenium present is from about 99.5 percent to about 99.9 percent, the percentage by weight of arsenic present is from about 0.1 percent to about 0.5 percent, and the halogen is present in an amount of from about 10 parts per million, to about 200 parts per million; a charge generating layer overcoated on the hole transport layer, comprised of an inorganic photoconductive material; a hole trapping layer overcoated on the generator layer, the trapping layer being comprised of a halogen doped selenium arsenic alloy, containing from about 95 percent selenium, to 99.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1981
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: James H. Neyhart, George A. Brown, Lloyd A. Relyea, Merlin E. Scharfe, Heinz W. Pinsler
  • Patent number: 4282297
    Abstract: Charge transfer imaging method and apparatus using a photoreceptor assembly. The assembly, which is formed by the interposition of a semiconducting substrate between a photoreceptor and a conducting base member, is used to transfer an image to a dielectric member with reduced image degradation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1981
    Assignee: Dennison Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Richard A. Fotland
  • Patent number: 4265989
    Abstract: A photoconductive member for electrophotography wherein an electric field is established across a light amplification layer comprising a first transparent electrode, a field-effect light-emitting layer, a second photoconductive layer and a second electrode after the first photoconductive layer has been uniformly charged when a light image impinges on the first photoconductive layer, the portion of the field-effect light-emitting layer corresponding to the light image emits light to the first photoconductive layer, whereby an electrostatic image is formed on the first photoconductive layer by both the light image impinged thereon and the light emitted from the field-effect light-emitting layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1981
    Assignee: Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuyoshi Tateishi, Yasushi Hoshino, Rikuo Takano
  • Patent number: 4259424
    Abstract: An improved heat-developable photosensitive material is disclosed which comprises an infrared rays-absorbing layer provided in contact with or adjacent to a layer comprising a reducible organic silver salt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Ichiro Endo, Hajime Kobayashi, Toshiyuki Komatsu, Shigeru Ohno
  • Patent number: 4255508
    Abstract: A flexible metal printing cylinder having a coating of a crystalline photoconductive material thereon. The cylinder is an electrodeposited sleeve of nickel or similar material that is a fraction of a millimeter in thickness which is adapted to be mounted in a printing press in order to enable the press to print electrostatically. The coating is applied by r.f. sputtering and comprises a thin film layer of the order of about 2000 to 6000 Angstroms thick of a wholly inorganic, electronically anisotropic, crystalline, flexible, high gain photoconductive material, as for example ultrapure cadmium sulfide. The cylinder may have an image adhered to its surface which is of dry insulating toner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: Coulter Systems Corporation
    Inventor: Manfred R. Kuehnle
  • Patent number: 4251612
    Abstract: This invention relates to an electrophotographic imaging member or device and an imaging method using this imaging member, which member or device is comprised of a substrate, a layer of a charge carrier injecting material comprised of carbon or graphite dispersed in a polymer, a layer of a charge carrier transport material, a layer of a photoconductive charge carrier generating material and an electrically insulating overcoating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1981
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Y. C. Chu, Simpei Tutihasi
  • Patent number: 4230785
    Abstract: A pressure sensitive adhesive rendered electrically conductive without adversely affecting pressure sensitive adhesiveness by adding thereto electrically conductive material.Where a conductive pressure sensitive adhesive layer is used in the form of a coating on a backing sheet, the protective release sheet or liner for the pressure sensitive adhesive coating may also be rendered conductive by the inclusion of electrically conductive material therein so that the thickness of the laminate is conductive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1980
    Assignee: Dennison Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Lee A. Carlson, Richard G. Miekka