Resiliently Biased Clamping Member Patents (Class 433/11)
  • Patent number: 7963767
    Abstract: Self-ligating orthodontic brackets include a bracket base, at least one arch wire slot formed in the bracket base adapted to receive an arch wire therein, and a ligation cover which is selectively slidable relative to the bracket base between an open non-ligating position relative to the slot and a closed, ligating position relative to the slot. The exterior labial surface of both the base and ligation cover comprise a compound two axis curvature so that substantially all of the exterior labial surface of both the bracket base and the ligation cover present a smooth, continuous exterior surface that is substantially free of sharp discontinuities and crevices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: Ultradent Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Lewis, Eldon Montgomery
  • Publication number: 20110143301
    Abstract: A novel orthodontic bracket system comprised of orthodontic appliances, such as brackets or buccal tubes, with a buccal-labial slot orientation. Brackets in the system include a base for bonding the appliance to a tooth and a body extending from the base. An arch wire slot extends across the body in a generally mesial-distal direction and opens in a generally buccal-labial direction. The body has a chamfer that widens the arch wire slot at its opening. A resilient retention device such as a spring is associated with the slot and has a terminal portion opposite the chamfer when in a resting position to permit both entry and removal of an arch wire from said slot. The arch wire retention device is designed to guide, retain and/or seat the arch wire in cooperation with the arch wire slot, and in cooperation with the chamfer permits entry or release of the arch wire from the arch wire slot as the arch wire is moved along the chamfer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2008
    Publication date: June 16, 2011
    Inventors: Rolf Maijer, Dwight Schnaitter
  • Publication number: 20110086323
    Abstract: The bracket comprising a bracket body having a base, an occlusal wall extending away from the base and having at least one occlusal ligature wing, a gingival wall extending away from the base and having at least one gingival ligature wing, a channel which extends between the occlusal wall and the gingival wall continuously in the direction from mesial to distal, a sliding element, which is held in a guide of the bracket and can be displaced in the guide, back and forth in the gingival-occlusal direction, between a closed position, in which the channel is closed along at least a portion of its length, and an open position, in which the channel is open in the labial direction, and means that can hold the sliding element in the closed position thereof and, in the open position thereof, captively secure the sliding element, the means being integrated in the bracket.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2010
    Publication date: April 14, 2011
    Applicant: Bernhard Forster GmbH
    Inventor: Michael WESSINGER
  • Publication number: 20110076633
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket has an archwire slot, two outer tracks extending in an occlusal-gingival direction on the outer lateral surfaces of the bracket, and a vertical trough extending in an occlusal-gingival direction between the outer tracks. A clip has two parallel outer arms and a central tongue between the outer arms. The outer tracks of the bracket slidably engage the outer arms of the clip and the central tongue is slidably engaged by the vertical trough of the bracket, thereby allowing the clip to slidably move between an open position in which the outer arms of the clip are retracted from the archwire slot to allow an archwire to be placed into the archwire slot, and a closed position in which the outer arms of the clip extend across the archwire slot to retain the archwire in the archwire slot.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2009
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Applicant: ORTHODONTIC DESIGN AND PRODUCTION, INC.
    Inventors: Richard Randle Bryant, Patrick Roman, Osvaldo Del Castillo, Hector Del Castillo
  • Publication number: 20110059414
    Abstract: The invention relates to an orthodontic component (1), in particular a bracket, with a main body (2) comprising a visible surface (3), a base surface (4) spaced at a distance apart from it and side faces (5 to 8) extending in between. A groove-shaped retaining slot (11) is provided in the main body (2) for accommodating a clamping wire (12) with at least one retaining means (17) for the clamping wire (12) extending into the retaining slot (11). The retaining means (17) is provided in the form of a catch projection (20) formed by providing a longitudinal slot (21) in the main body (2). The longitudinal slot (21) extends from a side wall (22) of the retaining slot (11) into the main body (2), thereby resulting in the elastically deformable catch projection (20).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: PBD, Patent & Business Development AG
    Inventor: Markus Johannes Hirsch
  • Publication number: 20110027743
    Abstract: An aesthetic, partially removable orthodontic appliance is described, including a polymeric body that conforms to the lingual soft tissue and at least one wire member extending from the polymeric body. Each wire member releasably engages with a respective anchor that is, in turn, connected to the lingual surface of a respective tooth when the polymeric body is moved in a generally gingival direction into abutting relationship with the lingual soft tissue. Other features of the appliance include self-guiding magnetic couplings and couplings based on interlocking mechanical structures that provide releasable engagement between the removable section and the anchors, as well as related methods for making and using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2009
    Publication date: February 3, 2011
    Inventors: David K. Cinader, Jr., Philip P. Soo, James D. Cleary, Oliver L. Puttler
  • Patent number: 7878802
    Abstract: The present invention provides designs for a self-ligating orthodontic bracket. The self-ligating orthodontic bracket includes a mounting base for attachment to a tooth surface, an archwire slot, a rotary ligating cover permitting access to the archwire slot, and one or more locking features for holding the rotary ligating cover in a closed position. In one embodiment, the bracket includes one or more locking tabs on the rotary ligating cover aligned in coplanar relation to and cooperatively mating with cutout portions in the base. In one embodiment, the bracket includes at least one resilient retention mechanism which may include one or more relief channels permitting flexing of at least portions of the rotary ligating cover adjacent to the one or more locking tabs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: World Class Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Klaus Hagelganz, Rolf Hagelganz, Juergen Bathen
  • Patent number: 7857618
    Abstract: Orthodontic brackets include a bracket base, at least one arch wire slot formed in the base adapted to receive an arch wire therein, and a moveable structure for selectively narrowing the width of at least a portion of the arch wire slot so as to allow for engagement of an undersized arch wire having a width less than the slot width. The moveable structure for selectively narrowing the width of the arch wire slot may be defined by one or more spaced apart cuts disposed in at least one side wall defining the arch wire slot so as to define a bendable portion of the sidewall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Ultradent Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Norbert Abels, Claus H. Backes
  • Publication number: 20100311004
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket comprising a body and a locking shutter. A mesio-gingival reference plane is defined tangent to a lingual-most point of the archwire slot. The body further includes an occlusal-gingival opening that intersects the reference plane. The locking shutter includes a lingual end located in the opening at a closed lingual location when the locking shutter is in a closed position, and at an open lingual location when the locking shutter is in an open position. The locking shutter further includes a labial end located at a closed labial location when the locking shutter is in the closed position and at an open labial location when the locking shutter is in the open position. A first occlusal-gingival distance from the closed lingual location to the open lingual location is at least about 70% of a second occlusal-gingival distance from the closed labial location to the side surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2009
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Inventor: John C. Voudouris
  • Publication number: 20100285420
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body having an archwire slot configured to receive the archwire and a base surface that at least in part defines the archwire slot. A movable member is engaged with the bracket body and movable between an opened position and a closed position. A resilient member is configured to engage the movable member to impose a force that biases the movable member toward the base surface of the archwire slot. A method of moving a tooth includes inserting the archwire into the archwire slot, closing the movable member to capture the archwire within the archwire slot, and imposing a force on the movable member that biases the movable member toward the base surface of the archwire slot.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2010
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Applicant: ORMCO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Todd I. Oda
  • Publication number: 20100285421
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket with a replaceable closing spring member detachably connected to the upper structure of a tooth-attachable base member. Particular preferred embodiments relate to the form of detachable connection of the closing spring member with the upper structure, with one particularly preferred embodiment being torsion tabs that are reversibly deformable to maintain pivoting engagement of spring member and upper structure when desired and easy removal of the spring members when desired.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2010
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Inventor: Wolfgang Heiser
  • Patent number: 7828549
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket system is provided, comprising a bracket to be mounted on the lingual side of the tooth and a self-ligating insert. The insert comprises a retention arm and a lockarm pivotally engaged together. The retention arm includes: a retention spring; a topside arm; and a pivot ring connecting the retention spring to the topside arm. The lockarm includes: an attachment portion having a pivot bar configured to be received in the pivot ring of the retention arm; a strut portion connected to the attachment portion; and a clasp portion having a clasp lock and an unlocking opening. The clasp lock is configured to engage a chokebox stem of the bracket. A retention groove in the bracket retains the retention arm of the insert. The bracket includes slots for occlusal, edgewise and gingival archwires. A method of providing orthodontic treatment and an orthodontic system are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: WIOS, LLC
    Inventor: Alexander J. Wildman
  • Patent number: 7785101
    Abstract: A self-ligating bracket for use in orthodontics includes a bracket also closeable by a slide which is undetachably held in both a closed position and in an open position. The slide is easy to open and to close, which gives the bracket an acceptably attractive appearance and which provides little risk of food residues getting trapped that are difficult to remove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Inventor: Rolf Förster
  • Patent number: 7780443
    Abstract: The present invention provides designs for a self-ligating orthodontic bracket. According to one embodiment, the self-ligating orthodontic bracket includes a mounting base for attachment to a tooth surface, an archwire slot formed upon the base and sized for receiving an orthodontic archwire, a rotary ligating cover selectively rotatable between an open position permitting access to the archwire slot and a closed position covering the archwire slot, and one or more locking features for holding the rotary cover in a closed position. In one embodiment, the bracket includes one or more locking tabs on the rotary cover aligned in coplanar relation to the rotary cover and cooperatively mating with cutout portions in the base. The bracket may include cutouts on the sides of the rotary cover for easier manipulation of the cover. Lead in chamfers on the archwire slot may also be incorporated into the bracket base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: World Class Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Rolf Hagelganz, James TenBrook
  • Patent number: 7775793
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket is provided. The bracket includes a rear wall coming to rest on a buccal or lingual tooth surface; and two guide surfaces running at right angles to one another, for guiding an archwire with a rectangular cross section, wherein the two guide surfaces are arranged distanced to the rear wall. A first gingival web runs below the first guide surface and at least one second occlusal web runs above the first guide surface, with a second passage being left free between the first web and the rear wall, and a first passage being left free between the second web and the rear wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Inventor: Christoph Von Mandach
  • Publication number: 20100196839
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket is provided that includes a cover and a base, wherein the cover can be rotated over an arch wire slot in the base portion. The present bracket invention operates to close when a frangible portion is severed upon initiating rotation of the cover, such that the cover rotates about a hinge, which may include a pin or axle. In one embodiment of the invention, the pin or axle can be moved laterally and/or vertically after the frangible portion is severed. Preferably, the bracket is manufactured to form one piece, such as using an injection molding, machining, or casting process. The bracket offers economical advantages because additional subsequent assembly is not required to attach a cover to a base.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2010
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: RMO, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Stevens
  • Publication number: 20100159411
    Abstract: Low profile self-ligating orthodontic brackets and methods of using such orthodontic brackets. The bracket includes a bracket body, a latching member, and a hinge pin pivotally coupling a hinged end of the latching member with the bracket body. The hinge pin, which is made of a resilient material, is configured to flex so that a portion of the latching member can be engaged with a recess defined in the bracket body to couple the non-hinged end of the latching member with the bracket body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2010
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: ORMCO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Todd I. Oda
  • Patent number: 7717706
    Abstract: The self-ligating bracket with base; base support; occlusal and gingival wall with ligature wing from support; slot separating the walls, passage extending through support in gingival-to-occlusal direction; and resilient clip with mutually connected labial and lingual legs; lingual leg received and arranged for displacement in passage in gingival-to-occlusal direction, between closed and open position of clip; in closed position, labial leg extends into cutout in gingival or occlusal wall, with stop for labial leg; in open position, tip of labial leg positioned above the occlusal or gingival wall, labial leg of clip provided with wing extending in distal and/or medial direction; in closed position of clip, one wing is positioned above the slot, lingual extension of labial leg of clip is positioned in cutout, with extension narrower than width of labial leg; extension of labial leg of clip contacts the closed position, with the labial stop even when slot is empty.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Inventor: Rolf Förster
  • Patent number: 7704072
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket is described and which includes a base member defining an archwire slot having an opening, and at least one projection extending outwardly from the base member; a ligating slide moveable between a first position which is clear of the archwire slot, and second position where the ligating slide projects over the opening of the archwire slot; and a biasing member borne by the ligating slide, and resiliently cooperating with the projection, and wherein the biasing member has a first portion which receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the first position, and a second portion which receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Ormco Corporation
    Inventor: Dwight H. Damon
  • Patent number: 7695277
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket is provided that includes a cover and a base, wherein the cover can be rotated over an arch wire slot in the base portion. The present bracket invention operates to close when a frangible portion is severed upon initiating rotation of the cover, such that the cover rotates about a hinge, which may include a pin or axle. In one embodiment of the invention, the pin or axle can be moved laterally and/or vertically after the frangible portion is severed. Preferably, the bracket is manufactured to form one piece, such as using an injection molding, machining, or casting process. The bracket offers economical advantages because additional subsequent assembly is not required to attach a cover to a base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: RMO, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Stevens
  • Patent number: 7686613
    Abstract: A ceramic orthodontic bracket has a centrally located clip for retaining an archwire in an archwire slot. The body of the bracket includes a mesial section, a distal section, and a bridge section, wherein the bridge section extends through, and retains, the clip. The bridge section also includes a recess adjacent to the bridge section that facilitates debonding of the bracket from a patient' s tooth. Preferably there are gaps on one or both sides of the clip to allow space for debonding of the bracket by applying a mesial-distal compressive force on the bracket and fracturing the bracket along the recess. This configuration allows the overall mesial-distal width of the bracket to be reduced, thereby facilitating the bonding of brackets to narrow and/or maloccluded teeth. Another embodiment includes a stop member that is connected to the base of the bracket and retains the clip on the bridge section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Jirina V. Pospisil, Glenys A. Thorstenson, Joyce C. Ho, Joan V. Brennan
  • Patent number: 7677887
    Abstract: Self-ligating orthodontic brackets with archwire retainers formed of materials exhibiting shape memory. Each bracket which includes a base from which extends two spaced and opposing pairs of tie wings each pair of which define an archwire guide slot therebetween. The retainers include at least one flange to retain an archwire within the archwire guide slot but which is yieldable to permit insertion and/or removal of the archwire relative to the archwire guide slots. Portions of the brackets and/or retainer may be coated to reduce friction between the archwire and the bracket and to promote aesthetics and overall bracket appearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Inventor: James A. Nicholson
  • Publication number: 20100062387
    Abstract: A clip for a self-ligating orthodontic bracket assembly has a lifting element between the labial surface of the bracket and the labial portion of the clip that can be rotated to provide a range of adjustability in lifting the labial portion of the clip with respect to the bracket. The lifting element thereby controls the range of motion of the tongue of the clip in its closed position. This limits the forces applied by the clip to an archwire held in the archwire slot of the bracket, and also allows an archwire to slide freely in the slot. A threaded shaft or camming mechanism can be employed as the lifting element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2009
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Inventor: Jack Keith Hilliard
  • Publication number: 20100021857
    Abstract: A bracket for attaching an arch wire to a tooth includes a dental plate with a back and a front, wherein the back is intended to be attached to a tooth by an adhesive connection, and also an arch wire holder for fastening the arch wire to the bracket, wherein the arch wire holder is fitted at the front of the dental plate. The bracket farther includes an arm, a first end of which is attached, or can be attached, to the dental plate and a second end carries the arch wire holder. The arm extends along the front of the dental plate. The arm is made of bendable wire material, such that the position of the arch wire holder in respect of the dental plate can be adjusted by bending the arm. The invention further relates to the use of a bracket according to the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2006
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Inventor: Johan Anton Kooiman
  • Publication number: 20100003632
    Abstract: This invention refers to a totally adjustable, low-friction bracket system which allows the programming of the prescription in an individualized fashion reducing the quantity of adjustments in the archwires, in order to bring the teeth into their suitable positions in orthodontic treatments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2006
    Publication date: January 7, 2010
    Inventors: Roberto Ruiz Diaz, Francisco Javier Marichi Rodriguez
  • Publication number: 20090325119
    Abstract: An orthodontic appliance allowing the terminal ends of the archwire to be oriented and retained in a non-distal direction, as well as a method for using the disclosed appliance, is comprised of an appliance including at least a first and second archwire slot. The appliance is formed with a base and a body, wherein the body has two archwire slots passing therethrough. The archwire slots are arranged so that the archwire may be inserted into the first archwire slot in a distal direction and subsequently inserted into the second archwire slot in a non-distal direction (e.g., a substantially mesial, mesiolingual, mesiogingival, mesiogingivolingual distolingual, distogingival, or distogingivolingual direction). The archwire slots may be oriented as non-parallel to one another with respect to the vertical dimension and/or the transverse dimension. It is contemplated that at least the second archwire slot may be configured with a self-ligating archwire retaining mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Inventor: Alexander J. Sierk
  • Publication number: 20090291404
    Abstract: Orthodontic brackets and appliances, and methods of making and using orthodontic brackets. The orthodontic bracket may include a molded identification marking including at least one alphanumeric character disposed on a visible surface. A kit of self-ligating orthodontic brackets may be provided that includes individual brackets of different archwire slot widths for attachment to anterior and posterior teeth during a corrective orthodontic treatment. An appliance or auxiliary may be provided that includes a spring-loaded latch operative to secure the appliance to an orthodontic bracket.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2009
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Applicant: Ormco Corporation
    Inventor: Todd I. Oda
  • Patent number: 7621743
    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved self-ligating orthodontic bracket. According to one embodiment, the improved orthodontic bracket includes a mounting base for attachment to a tooth surface, an archwire slot formed upon the base and sized for receiving an orthodontic archwire, a channel formed upon the base and transversely oriented to the archwire slot, and a ligating slide member slideably retained within the channel and closeable over the archwire slot for retaining the orthodontic archwire therein, and wherein the ligating slide member includes at least one coplanar resilient retention mechanism for exerting retention forces coplanar with the ligating slide member for holding the ligating slide member in a closed position. In one embodiment, the improved orthodontic bracket comprises a bracket with a ligating slide member slideably retained within a dovetail shaped channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Orthodontic Research and Development, S.L.
    Inventors: Juergen Bathen, Luis Carriere Lluch
  • Patent number: 7611352
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket system including a plurality of interchangeable ligation covers so as to allow the patient and practitioner to create a desired aesthetic look. The inventive orthodontic bracket system includes a bracket base, at least one arch wire slot formed in the bracket base adapted to receive an arch wire therein, a first interchangeable ligation cover that when releasably assembled to the bracket base can be selectively moved relative to the bracket base between an open non-ligating position relative to the arch wire slot and a closed, ligating position relative to the arch wire slot, and a second interchangeable ligation cover of a different color and/or formed of a different material relative to the first cover. The interchangeable ligation covers can be removed and replaced with another cover of a different color and/or different material to create a different aesthetic appearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Ultradent Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Norbert Abels, Claus H. Backes
  • Patent number: 7585171
    Abstract: The present invention provides designs for a self-ligating orthodontic bracket. According to one embodiment, the self-ligating orthodontic bracket includes a mounting base for attachment to a tooth surface, an archwire slot formed upon the base and sized for receiving an orthodontic archwire, a rotary ligating cover selectively rotatable between an open position permitting access to the archwire slot and a closed position covering the archwire slot, and one or more locking features for holding the rotary ligating cover in a closed position. In one embodiment, the bracket includes one or more locking tabs on the rotary ligating cover aligned in coplanar relation to the rotary ligating cover and cooperatively mating with cutout portions in the base. In one embodiment, the bracket includes at least one resilient retention mechanism adjacent to the one or more locking tabs and aligned in coplanar relation to the rotary ligating cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2009
    Assignee: World Class Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Klaus Hagelganz, Rolf Hagelganz, Juergen Bathen
  • Publication number: 20090170049
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket with a closing spring (7) made of spring steel sheet, which has a first end (22), which can be anchored to the first tie wing (4a), and a second end, which is connected to the first end (22) by an arc (21) wrapping around the first tie wing (4a) and which is formed by three tongues, at least one of which is a ligating tongue (8) and at least one a latching tongue (9). The tongues are separated from each other by notches (10) and the closing spring (7) is connected detachably to the upper bracket structure (4). The tongues are essentially parallel to each other; and in the closed position of the closing spring (7), the ligating tongue (8) is pre-tensioned in the direction toward an arch wire receiving slot (5) formed between the tie wings (4a, 4b).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2008
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Inventor: Wolfgang Heiser
  • Publication number: 20090075227
    Abstract: A clip release tool with a first and second projection, for releasing a clip from a main bracket body of an orthodontic bracket while regulating movement or deformation of the clip, and a related method, and a method of attaching a clip to an orthodontic bracket main body using a clip release tool.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2008
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Applicant: TOMY INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Perry OPIN, Shingo Katayose, Kousei Endo, Masaaki Orikasa, Tomohiko Kawasaki
  • Publication number: 20090061376
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket includes a bracket body having a mesial-distally extending archwire slot opening to the labial surface portion, and a mesial-distally extending groove provided adjacent the archwire slot in a portion of the bracket body labially and occlusally of the archwire slot, the groove opening in a gingival direction. A spring clip of resilient material has labial and lingual portions in embracing sliding engagement with corresponding labial and lingual surface portions of the body, the spring clip being movable on the bracket body between an open position in which the archwire slot is open to the labial surface portion and a closed position in which the archwire slot is closed by the spring clip to the labial surface portion. The labial portion of the spring clip terminates in a free end that, in the closed position, is retained in the groove in the bracket body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Inventor: Arthur L. Wool
  • Publication number: 20090047615
    Abstract: An orthodontic ligature to be applied in fixed appliance orthodontic treatments, such as dental braces (also known as orthodontic braces), that eliminates friction at an archwire/bracket interface by forming a channel between a bracket and a ligature, an archwire being displaced in the channel, so as to facilitate tooth movement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2008
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Inventor: Eric Thomas Eldon Roberts
  • Patent number: 7479009
    Abstract: Disclosed is an orthodontic bracket which has excellent adhesion to a tooth surface and can be easily separated from the tooth surface after orthodontic treatment is finished. The base of the orthodontic bracket comprises an adhesion surface brought into dose contact with a tooth surface; a central projection located at a center portion of the adhesion surface; and a plurality of surrounding projections arranged at regular intervals around the central projection and made of a material which allows force of adhesion to the tooth surface of an adhesive to be greater at the surrounding projections than at the central projection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Inventor: Seung Soo Moon
  • Publication number: 20090004618
    Abstract: Orthodontic hand tools and methods for using the orthodontic hand tools in conjunction with self-ligating orthodontic brackets. The orthodontic hand tool includes a tip configured to contact a contact point on a bracket body of the bracket and to also contact a contact point on a movable member coupled with the bracket body. When the tip is used, the tip applies a force to the first and second contact points effective to move the movable member relative to the bracket body with negligible force transferred from the tip to the patient's tooth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: ORMCO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Todd I. Oda, Peter J. Albano, Hamid Sheikh, William W. Wood
  • Publication number: 20080311534
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket for captivating an archwire with a tooth. The bracket includes a bracket body mountable to a tooth and a self-ligating mechanism having an archwire slot and a ligating slide. The ligating slide is movable between an open position in which an archwire is insertable into the archwire slot and a closed position in which the archwire is retained in the archwire slot. The bracket body may be formed from a non-metallic material, such as a polymer, a filled polymer composite, or a ceramic, and the self-ligating mechanism may be formed from a metal. The bracket may include a resilient engagement member with a detent positioned to engage an aperture or throughhole extending through the ligating slide when the ligating slide is in the closed position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Applicant: ORMCO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Farrokh Farzin-Nia, Albert Ruiz-Vela
  • Patent number: 7442039
    Abstract: An orthodontic bracket has a clip which is curved substantially in U-shape as covering at least one part of an opposite side to a base in an arch wire slot. Catching end portions which are provided at an upper end part of the clip may be caught to enable to creep under a cover portion supported by the bracket main body. The clip is formed at the upper end part thereof with a concave portion as a recess portion which enables to catch a clip release tool for releasing the clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2008
    Assignee: Tomy Incorporated
    Inventors: Perry Opin, Shingo Katayose, Kousei Endo, Masaaki Orikasa
  • Publication number: 20080199825
    Abstract: In a cube-shaped Bracket the underside of which is attached to a tooth and with a slot in the upper surface forming together with the neighbouring teeth a continual groove an elastic element is incorporated in the slot which is a pair of leaf-shaped springs an archwire can be securely fixed between.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2008
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventor: Ingolf Jahn
  • Patent number: 7396230
    Abstract: Self-ligating molar orthodontic brackets are used to terminate an arch wire during an orthodontic procedure. The molar orthodontic brackets include a bracket base, an arch wire slot in the bracket base oriented toward the occlusal edge of a tooth during use, and ligation cover selectively movable between an open, non-ligating position and a closed, ligating position relative to the arch wire slot. The ligation cover can be hingedly attached to the base by an integral film hinge such that the molar bracket may be injection molded as a single piece of plastic. The self-ligating nature of the molar brackets and the orientation of the arch wire slots make insertion of an arch wire into the arch wire slots of the molar brackets much simpler compared to tube brackets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Inventors: Norbert Abels, Claus-H. Backes
  • Publication number: 20080153052
    Abstract: A ligature device for orthodontic brackets comprises an elastic body in the form of two rings integrally connected at their periphery to form a figure eight. The body is stretchable so that each of the rings could be stretched and looped around opposite wings of an orthodontic bracket to trap an archwire in the bracket. The body is in the shape of the figure eight when the body is in its initial unstressed condition with the rings coplanar with each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2006
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventors: John A. Ianieri, Nancy J. Ianieri, Nelson R. Krupp
  • Patent number: 7387512
    Abstract: Orthodontic correction device includes a locking device for an arch in the form of a bracket in which is provided for a groove aimed at co-operating with the arch. The groove includes a blocking device for the arch in the form of at least one pin extending at least partly above the groove at the level of the opening of the said groove. The opening is shaped so as to allow, during the insertion of the arch into the groove, passing around the pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Inventor: Charles Clor
  • Patent number: 7377777
    Abstract: An orthodontic appliance includes a latch that comprises at least one clip for retaining an archwire in an archwire slot of the appliance. The clip includes a first section, a second section opposed to the first section and a third section that interconnects the first section and the second section. The third section is adjacent the base and includes an outer edge having a convex shape in contact with a wall portion of the base. The convex shape facilitates opening the clip during insertion of an archwire into the archwire slot of the appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Ming-Lai Lai, Ajay Myer
  • Publication number: 20080113311
    Abstract: The self-ligating bracket for use in orthodontics comprises a base; an occlusal wall and a gingival wall extending from the base and having at least one ligature wing; a slot separating the occlusal wall and the gingival wall; a slide retained in a guide provided in the occlusal and/or gingival wall and arranged for being displaced between a closed position, in which the slide bridges the slot, and an open position in which the slot is open in the labial direction; means capable of retaining the slide in both its closed and open position; at least one recess in which a spring is seated and which is arranged in the gingival or occlusal wall of the bracket and is provided with an opening that faces the slide and from which a spring projects; a first stop on the slide which abuts against the at least one spring in the open position of the slide; a projection is which provided on the slide and which is so arranged that during displacement of the slide to its closed position it will abut against the spring before
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Inventor: Rolf Forster
  • Patent number: 7367800
    Abstract: An orthodontic appliance such as a bracket or buccal tube has a latch for retaining an archwire in an archwire slot. The appliance also includes built-torque in order to reduce the need for the practitioner to manually bend the archwire by twisting the archwire about its longitudinal axis during the course of treatment. The latch comprises at least one clip having certain features that significantly reduce strain during opening movements of the clip. As a result, the fatigue life of the clip is enhanced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Ming-Lai Lai, Jirina V. Pospisil
  • Patent number: 7335020
    Abstract: A self-ligating orthodontic bracket assembly with selectively removable self-ligation features is configured to provide a low profile to minimize labial-lingual prominence. A clip is configured to snap into the base of the bracket and close over the archwire slot to retain the archwire in the slot. The clip is easily moved to an open position when the archwire is changed out during routine treatment. The clip includes spaced apart arms that, along with the bracket tie-wings, straddle the most outwardly prominent site on the crown of the tooth thereby minimizing labial-lingual profile. The self-ligation capability is achieved without any increase in occlusal-gingival height or measial-distal width of the orthodontic bracket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2008
    Assignee: Lancer Orthodontics
    Inventors: Daniel L. Castner, David Winer
  • Patent number: 7306457
    Abstract: Self-ligating orthodontic bracket which comprises a support body (6) intended to be fixed onto a tooth and provided with a slot (9) for receiving an arch wire (5) capable of imparting a corrective action to the tooth and retaining means (10) able to interfere with the wire (5) so as to lock it inside the slot (9) The retaining means (10) are formed by a pair of lugs (10?) made as one piece with the support body (6) and having a retaining portion (11) which delimits the slot (9) at the top and interferes with the wire (5). The said lugs (10?) are provided with two opposite faces which delimit an opening (21) of a channel (20) for access to the slot (9).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Inventor: Valter Vigolo
  • Publication number: 20070281269
    Abstract: The self-ligating bracket with base; base support; occlusal and gingival wall with ligature wing from support; slot separating the walls, passage extending through support in gingival-to-occlusal direction; and resilient clip with mutually connected labial and lingual legs; lingual leg received and arranged for displacement in passage in gingival-to-occlusal direction, between closed and open position of clip; in closed position, labial leg extends into cutout in gingival or occlusal wall, with stop for labial leg; in open position, tip of labial leg positioned above the occlusal or gingival wall, labial leg of clip provided with wing extending in distal and/or medial direction; in closed position of clip, one wing is positioned above slot, lingual extension of labial leg of clip is positioned in cutout, with extension narrower than width of labial leg; extension of labial leg of clip contacts the closed position, with the labial stop even when slot is empty.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2007
    Publication date: December 6, 2007
    Inventor: Rolf Forster
  • Publication number: 20070259305
    Abstract: An orthodontic ligature to be applied in fixed appliance orthodontic treatments, such as dental braces (also known as orthodontic braces), that eliminates friction at an archwire/bracket interface by forming a channel between a bracket and a ligature, an archwire being displaced in the channel, so as to facilitate tooth movement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2007
    Publication date: November 8, 2007
    Inventor: Eric Thomas Eldon Roberts
  • Patent number: 7255557
    Abstract: The invention describes is a self-ligating bracket for use in orthodontics having a base (1); a support (4) arranged on the base (1); an occlusal wall (6) with at least one occlusal ligature wing (9) extending from the support (4); a gingival wall (5) with at least one gingival ligature wing (8) extending from the support (4); a slot (7) separating the occlusal wall (6) and the gingival wall (5) one from the other and extending continuously in the mesial-to-distal direction; a second slot (18) which extends continuously through the support (4) in the gingival-to-occlusal direction, and which is limited by a lingual surface (19) and by a labial surface (6a); and a resilient clip (25) having a labial leg (27) and a lingual leg (26) that are connected one to the other by an occlusal section (28); the lingual leg (26) being received in the second slot (18) and being arranged for displacement in the slot in the gingival-to-occlusal direction between a closed position in which the labial leg (27) extends into a rec
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2007
    Inventor: Rolf Förster