Including Cover Seal Patents (Class 435/305.4)
  • Patent number: 6759011
    Abstract: A stackable non-stick coverslip is disclosed and includes a glass plate in combination with a protuberance on the upper surface thereof and/or an adhesive on the bottom surface thereof. The protuberance provides an elevational alternation that defines a supporting plane for an adjacent coverslip. The supporting plane provides a gap between adjacently stacked coverslips, thereby avoiding adherence and sticking. The adhesive secures the coverslip to a glass slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: Ventana Medical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: William L. Richards, Kurt Reinhardt, Samuel W. Crouch
  • Patent number: 6756225
    Abstract: Thin film culture devices are described that have positioning structures, as well as methods for harvesting cells from colonies on the culture device based on location of colonies on the device relative to the positioning structures. In addition, a computer readable medium encoded with a computer program is described that identifies position of colonies relative to the positioning structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William Bedingham, Raj Rajagopal, Michael G. Williams
  • Publication number: 20040092001
    Abstract: Thin film culture devices are described that have positioning structures, as well as methods for harvesting cells from colonies on the culture device based on location of colonies on the device relative to the positioning structures. In addition, a computer readable medium encoded with a computer program is described that identifies position of colonies relative to the positioning structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2003
    Publication date: May 13, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William Bedingham, Raj Rajagopal, Michael G. Williams
  • Patent number: 6730510
    Abstract: A bioreactor has a base for defining a well, a dish with a membrane suspended in the base, and a lid with gas permeable membranes and self-sealing ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Organogenesis, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric Roos, Christopher O'Reilly, Ruben Chevere, Leon M. Wilkins
  • Patent number: 6727089
    Abstract: A culturing chamber is a closed system to culture cells on a microscope stage for a long time and consists of base (10), a compartment layer (20), and a lid (30) sealingly and detachably combined together. The lid (30) is able to be selectively opened or closed to make the operation such as cell injection convenient. An electronic signal device containing a mult-operational system is applied to the culture chamber to maintain the living circumstance steady for the cells, so that the cultured cells can live long on the microscope stage and be observed and cultured at the same time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: National Cheng Kung University
    Inventors: Chung-Liang Ho, Tun-Yi Mou
  • Publication number: 20040072339
    Abstract: The invention concerns a box consisting of a container (2) designed to contain a culture medium (14), for example an agar medium, and closed with a lid (4). The container comprises a bottom (6) forming a base and walls (8) connected to the bottom (6). The lid (4) is set on the container and comprises a peripheral sealing zone (22) consisting of a flat section recessed relative to the bottom (6) of the container (22). A concave inner seal (24) is sealingly fixed to the peripheral sealing zone (22) of the lid (4), so as to close the box (1) hermetically by enclosing the container (2) and so as not to expose the culture medium (14) when the inner seal (24) is removed. The invention is applicable to micro-organism culture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Publication date: April 15, 2004
    Inventor: Jean Lemonnier
  • Publication number: 20040018616
    Abstract: Contact plates are provided including a base member and a lid. The base member has a sidewall extending circumferentially around a peripheral edge portion thereof to define a sample receiving area. The lid has a sidewall extending circumferentially around a peripheral edge portion thereof. A plurality of ribs extend from an inner surface of the sidewall of the lid. The ribs are configured to provide an interference fit engagement between the sidewall of the base member and the sidewall of the lid when the lid is attached to the base member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2003
    Publication date: January 29, 2004
    Inventors: Douglas E. Maxwell, Frank Cammarata, Anthony J. Donovan
  • Patent number: 6682703
    Abstract: The present invention relates to parallel reaction devices that include reaction blocks having arrays of reaction wells. Devices of the invention also typically include lids having arrays of protrusions disposed thereon, which protrusions axially align with the reaction wells, and/or attachment components that include hinges that permit lids to be removed from reaction blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2004
    Assignee: IRM, LLC
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Micklash, II, Kristina Burow, Brad Backes
  • Patent number: 6677162
    Abstract: A process of forming an array of powder samples arranged in predefined locations where all samples have a flat surface in a common plane has been developed. A main support having at least N perforations from a first surface of the main support through a second surface of the main support in predefined locations, where N is the number of samples in the array is provided. The main support is equipped with a flat support temporarily attached to its first surface. All N samples are loaded simultaneously with sample X in perforation X of the main support where X is an integer from 1 to N. A flat surface of each sample where the flat surfaces are a common plane is formed by forcing the samples within the perforations against the flat support. The samples are retained in position within the perforations against the flat support, and are made ready for analysis by exposing the flat surfaces of the samples by removing the flat support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: UOP LLC
    Inventors: Rune Wendelbo, Duncan E. Akporiaye, Ivar M. Dahl, Arne Karlsson, Gregory J. Lewis, David S. Bem, Andrzej Z. Ringwelski, Richard C. Murray, Jr., Cheryl M. Bratu
  • Patent number: 6669910
    Abstract: System and process for isolating purified biological materials with a collecting unit which has collecting vessels that are accessible from above with a matrix unit in which matrix vessels are arranged in a holder as well as a closure unit which can be placed on the collecting unit to close the collecting vessel. In addition the invention also concerns a system having a collecting unit, a matrix unit, and a closure unit as well as a lysis unit and a waste unit. Moreover a new closure arrangement is disclosed which is suitable for closing vessels in which there is excess pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Roche Diagnostics GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Bienhaus, Michael Fritz, Jurgen Schwab, Thomas Walter
  • Patent number: 6670174
    Abstract: A culture package system comprising a package preferably in the form of a container containing one or more conventional culture media dishes containing solidified culture media. Each dish includes a bottom wall and a peripheral side wall and a removable cover having a bottom wall and a peripheral side side wall which is loosely telescoped over the dish. A plurality of the dishes are preferably provided in inverted stacked relation in the container. A cover is hermetically sealed to close the container. The interior of the package has a gaseous atmosphere having less than 1% oxygen. An oxygen absorber is placed in the package to facilitate maintaining the atmosphere at less than 1% oxygen. Preferably a moisture absorber is also placed in the package. The package is made of plastic material which is impermeable to oxygen and moisture and preferably is in the form of a container which has a base wall and a peripheral wall and a cover sealed thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Difco Laboratories Incorporated
    Inventors: Jerry W. Smith, Nadine M. Sullivan, Ruth F. Eden
  • Patent number: 6649406
    Abstract: Devices for the propagation or storage of microorganisms are described. Generally, the devices include first and second layers that are separable from each other. The first layer includes a gelling agent and microbial growth medium and the second layer comprising a galling agent. The devices further include an indicator and a corresponding inducer, each of which may be included in the first layer, second layer, or both.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Michael G. Williams, Karen E. Hesselroth, Raj Rajagopal
  • Patent number: 6640891
    Abstract: A thermal cycling device consisting of a plate containing a plurality of wells to hold liquid and a lid that covers the plate and contains a number of “pins” that insert into the wells of the plate to control the temperature of the sample in the well. Biological, chemical or other samples are placed into the wells of the plate and the lid is placed on the plate with the pins inserted into or in the proximity of the sample. The lid, the outer surface of which may be copper clad and in direct contract with the pins, is heated or cooled, rapidly and uniformly heating or cooling the biological samples. The temperature of the sample can be rapidly and uniformly cycled and is particularly useful for the amplification of DNA via the polymerase chain reaction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Inventor: Kevin R. Oldenburg
  • Patent number: 6638761
    Abstract: A thermal cycling device for biological samples. The thermal cycling device may include a sample block, an annular plate, and a plurality of spring devices interposed between the sample block and the annular plate. The sample block has a plurality of openings for receiving sample wells of a sample well tray. The annular plate may be positioned adjacent the outer periphery of the sample block and may be configured to abut a bottom surface of the sample well tray when the sample well tray is positioned thereon. The plurality of spring device may be interposed between the sample block and the annular plate to urge the annular plate and sample well tray away from the sample block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: Applera Corporation
    Inventors: Hon Siu Shin, Jew Kwee Ngui
  • Patent number: 6632661
    Abstract: A device for culturing microorganisms and its use are described. The claimed device comprises a substrate having a top side, a pedestal mounted on the top side of the substrate and comprising a non-absorbent culture surface, a flexible cover sheet attached to the substrate and comprising a bottom surface, the cover sheet being configured to cover the culture surface, and a culture medium deposited on one or more surfaces selected from: the culture surface, and the cover sheet bottom surface. An aqueous sample is spread and contained by the claimed device without additional equipment or manipulation by the end user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Peter D. Wickert
  • Publication number: 20030180941
    Abstract: In order to separate individual, in particular biological, objects from a, in particular biological, preparation the use of a support device is proposed in which a laser light absorbent membrane (1), for example of polyester or polyethylene-naphthalene, to which the biological preparation for processing is to be applied is retained and tensioned, preferably together with carrier means (2) located thereunder, for example, a glass object carrier or a thicker membrane, by means of a retaining device (3, 4) configured in particular as a frame, so that a compact unit is provided. The support device according to the invention is particularly suitable for isolating individual biological objects from a surrounding biological material by means of laser irradiation and for catapulting said biological objects into a collecting device. The combination of a laser light absorbent membrane (1) and a laser light transparent membrane (2) as support for the laser light absorbent membrane (1) is particularly advantageous.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 10, 2003
    Publication date: September 25, 2003
    Inventor: Karin Schutze
  • Patent number: 6602704
    Abstract: Contact plates are provided including a base member and a lid. The base member has a sidewall extending circumferentially around a peripheral edge portion thereof to define a sample receiving area. The lid has a sidewall extending circumferentially around a peripheral edge portion thereof. A plurality of ribs extend from an inner surface of the sidewall of the lid. The ribs are configured to provide an interference fit engagement between the sidewall of the base member and the sidewall of the lid when the lid is attached to the base member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Assignee: bioMerieux, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas E. Maxwell, Frank Cammarata, III, Anthony J. Donovan
  • Patent number: 6586235
    Abstract: A cell culture device for inducing shear stress and on substrate strain on cells. The device includes a cell culture membrane and a flow pathway for moving fluid across cells growing on the membrane to apply shear stress on the cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Flexcell International Corporation
    Inventor: Albert J. Banes
  • Patent number: 6586258
    Abstract: In accordance with the invention, a liquid sample for thermal analysis is disposed within a receptacle having a bottom surface and side walls. The top edges of the side walls are bent towards the center of the receptacle. A sheet of flexible, transparent material substantially impermeable to the sample is disposed across the top edges of the side walls, and an open lid compresses an o-ring onto the sheet material, sealing it against the bent top edges of the receptacle. The bottom surface of the receptacle is advantageously coated with a a material not wetted by the sample such as a fluorcarbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Lucent Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Harvey Edward Bair, Arturo Hale, Stephen Reid Popielarski
  • Publication number: 20030096427
    Abstract: A method for assembling a multiwell plate assembly, and a multiwell plate assembly prepared thereby, are provided. The method includes providing a lid for a multiwell plate body having at least one channel being formed therethrough; positioning the lid in proximity to a gasket member; applying sufficient negative pressure to the channel to draw the gasket member towards the lid; positioning the lid above a multiwell plate body, while continuing to apply negative pressure to the channel; emplacing the lid on the multiwell plate body; and, releasing the negative pressure from the channel. Advantageously, as will be recognized by those skilled in the art, various gasket members can be used in conjunction with the subject method, without altering the method. In this manner, gaskets can be selected based on their suitability for use with various biological and/or chemical samples which may be used in the bioassays.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2002
    Publication date: May 22, 2003
    Applicant: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventor: John P. Hall
  • Publication number: 20030044971
    Abstract: A microorganism culture plate and methods for its fabrication and use. The culture plate comprises a splash-guard that attaches to a upper rim of the plate. The splash-guard forms a removable, hermetic seal with the rim to prevent liquid media or other fluids from spilling or leaking out of the plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2002
    Publication date: March 6, 2003
    Inventors: George F. Lyman, Joseph C. Wall
  • Patent number: 6521451
    Abstract: A gas permeable cover for a cell culture or medium storing container which comprises a solid support sized to fit the opening of the container to be covered and has at least one hole which is covered with a permeable section. The permeable section is sufficiently permeable to oxygen and carbon dioxide that live cells can be sustained, and is substantially impermeable to water and water vapor such that the covered containers can be stored in non-humidified chambers without substantial evaporation of water. The cover further has a seal portion which forms a water-and gas-tight seal between the cover and the container when the cover is placed upon the container as configured for use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventor: Steve M. Potter
  • Publication number: 20030022363
    Abstract: A sterilizable bio-reactor comprising a three-dimensional reactor culture assembly substantially equivalent to a bone marrow micro environment, an inert bio-compatible scaffolding material located on a base of the reactor culture assembly to provide a micro environment identical to the micro environment in human bone marrow, for cultivating stem cells in the scaffolding, forming part of a sterilizable bio-reactor device, and a process for the expansion of haemopoietic stem cells derived from Human Umbilical Cord Blood for therapeutic use, comprising growing haemopoietic stem cells in the bio-degradable non-toxic bio-compatible scaffold while providing necessary nutrition and gasses cultivating the stem cells in the scaffolding material to provide for the cell growth in the bio reactor, and supplying mobilizing oxygen and carbon dioxide to maintain gas tension for optimal expansion of the stem cells, and circulating media containing micro and macro nutrients and growth factors to establish gradients within the
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2002
    Publication date: January 30, 2003
    Applicant: Reliance Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd.
    Inventors: Sreemushnan Gopalkrishna Anando Rao, Shabari Pradeep Tipnis
  • Publication number: 20030022365
    Abstract: A device for receiving a liquid containing a cell culture includes at least one vessel having a base plate and walls forming an enclosure. A cover is lowerable into the vessel to displace air and, where appropriate, excess liquid. The cover has a liquid admission opening and a liquid discharge opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2002
    Publication date: January 30, 2003
    Inventor: Stefan Marotzki
  • Patent number: 6485918
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for incubating a liquid reagent with target spots on a microarray substrate. A deformable cover is placed over the surface of the microarray substrate having the target spots with the liquid reagent between the microarray substrate and the deformable cover, and a device is used to apply a force to the deformable cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: Packard BioScience Corporation
    Inventors: Mack J. Schermer, C. Todd Lombardo, Robert Milkowski, Donald Regan, Paul St. Cyr
  • Patent number: 6475774
    Abstract: The invention comprises a wide range of pierceable and memory-recloseable septa cover for multi-well plates for PCR or other small sample well processes, where such seals are joined into an easily applied or removed sheet or otherwise joined means. A reaction chamber well comprises a liquid level portion at the bottom that contains the various levels of reaction liquid, a super-liquid portion comprising the gas volumes above the reaction liquid. In one form of the invention embodiments, the cover comprises a gas tight seal between the cover and the side of the well substantially above the liquid level, thereby forming the super-liquid space. The disturbance, pressure change and/or gas exchange in this small gas space results in a rather dramatic potential change in reaction or mixing results. The invention cover reduces each of these to a minimum not attainable in the prior art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Inventor: Hemant Gupta
  • Patent number: 6472203
    Abstract: A combination air sampling cassette and nutrient media dish having base, orifice plate, and nutrient media dish assembly for the collection of airborne particles. The orifice plate includes a plurality of holes that brings the nutrient media dish into fluid communication with the ambient air. A pump is connected to the air outlet in the base to pull air into the orifice plate through the holes, over the culture media, and out through the air outlet. As the air passes through the holes in the orifice plate it is accelerated and results in the selected impaction of particles in the culture media. A cover fits over the assembly to protect the culture media prior to and after sampling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Environmental Microbiology Laboratory, Inc.
    Inventors: David Forrest Gallup, Robert James Bolender, James Purves, Lon E. Bell
  • Patent number: 6468788
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for accommodating a cell culture comprising a vessel (1) having a base (3) and walls (4), and comprising a lid (2) which can be inserted into the vessel (1). The lid is provided with an evacuation opening (6) for evacuating displaced air and excess liquid. The evacuation opening can be closed after the lid (2) has been inserted. Inside the vessel (1), devices (31) which are provided on the lid (2) make it possible to form interspaced chambers (30) and to form troughs on said lid (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Inventor: Stefan Marotzki
  • Publication number: 20020110906
    Abstract: Thin film culture devices are described that have positioning structures, as well as methods for harvesting cells from colonies on the culture device based on location of colonies on the device relative to the positioning structures. In addition, a computer readable medium encoded with a computer program is described that identifies position of colonies relative to the positioning structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2001
    Publication date: August 15, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William Bedingham, Raj Rajagopal, Michael G. Williams
  • Patent number: 6429008
    Abstract: An apparatus for growing anaerobic microorganisms is provided having a dish top that contains a sealing ring upon which the media surface in the dish bottom rests when the apparatus is inverted. The contact between the sealing ring and the media surface forms a seal that traps the gas in the headspace between the media surface and the inside of the dish top. A oxygen reducing agent can also be incorporated into the media together, in some instances, with a substrate which react with oxygen in the media and with oxygen in the headspace thereby creating an environment suitable for growing anaerobic, microaerophilic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Oxyrase, Inc.
    Inventors: James C. Copeland, Howard I. Adler, Gerald E. Spady
  • Patent number: 6426215
    Abstract: A cover for a PCR plate having multiple wells including a rigid sheet, and a resiliently compliable sheet cooperating with one side of the substantially rigid sheet to a press a sealing sheet against the surface of the PCR plate to maintain a seal in the wells. The cover further includes at least one retaining device attached to the rigid sheet to engage with the PCR plate and retain the substantially rigid sheet and the resiliently compliable sheet in a condition to press the sealing sheet against the surface of the PCR plate. Also disclosed is an assembly that includes a PCR plate and a cover that is designed to prevent sample loss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: PE Corporation (NY)
    Inventor: Donald R. Sandell
  • Publication number: 20020072114
    Abstract: A device for culturing microorganisms and its use are described. The claimed device comprises a substrate having a top side, a pedestal mounted on the top side of the substrate and comprising a non-absorbent culture surface, a flexible cover sheet attached to the substrate and comprising a bottom surface, the cover sheet being con= figured to cover the culture surface, and a culture medium deposited on one or more surfaces selected from: the culture surface, and the cover sheet bottom surface. An aqueous sample is spread and contained by the claimed device without additional equipment or manipulation by the end user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2000
    Publication date: June 13, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Peter D. Wickert
  • Publication number: 20010024821
    Abstract: A gas permeable cover for a cell culture or medium storing container which comprises a solid support sized to fit the opening of the container to be covered and has at least one hole which is covered with a permeable section. The permeable section is sufficiently permeable to oxygen and carbon dioxide that live cells can be sustained, and is substantially impermeable to water and water vapor such that the covered containers can be stored in non-humidified chambers without substantial evaporation of water. The cover further has a seal portion which forms a water- and gas-tight seal between the cover and the container when the cover is placed upon the container as configured for use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Publication date: September 27, 2001
    Inventor: Steve M. Potter
  • Patent number: 6277629
    Abstract: An apparatus (1) for measuring physiological parameters has a test chamber (2) having boundaries defined by a first semiconductor chip (3) and a second semiconductor chip (4), between which chips a seal (7) bordering the test chamber (2) is arranged as a distance spacer. The first semiconductor chip (3) has an active side, which faces the test chamber (2) and has planar sensors, on which biological cells (6) located in a nutrient medium can be adherently deposited in order to measure physiological parameters directly on the cells (6). The second semiconductor chip (4) has on an active side, facing the test chamber (2), at least one additional sensor to measure global physiological parameters. The semiconductor chips (3, 4) are held in the sealing position using a mounting (8) that grasps over them on the outer side. Outside of the test chamber (2) the semiconductor chips (3, 4) each have electric connection contacts, which contact with opposing contacts of the mounting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Micronas GmbH
    Inventors: Bernhard Wolf, Ulrich Sieben
  • Patent number: 6267929
    Abstract: A test sample card is produced from a mold machined in accordance with an electronic discharge machining (EDM) process, with a resulting finely textured surface of the mold left intact. The mold produces a test sample card that has an even finely textured surface which improves the adhesion of a membrane to the card surface. The card is better able to withstand prolonged incubation periods without separation of the adhesive membrane from the card surface, as compared to prior art cards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Bio Mérieux, Inc.
    Inventors: John L. Staples, William L. DiMieri
  • Patent number: 6261523
    Abstract: An adjustable-volume, sealed chemical-solution-confinement vessel for enclosing the inner bottom surface of the chemical-solution-confinement vessel within a sealed chamber. The chemical-solution-confinement vessel comprises a well-shaped base into which a complementarily-shaped lid is inserted. The lid can be inserted to a first position, in order to create a small volume sealed chamber above the inner bottom surface of the chemical-solution-confinement vessel, and can be retracted to a second position in order to create a larger volume sealed chamber above the inner bottom surface of the chemical-solution-confinement vessel. The lid may contain a port or aperture for introducing a fluid or material into the sealed chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Agilent Technologies Inc.
    Inventor: Carol T. Schembri
  • Patent number: 6238907
    Abstract: A container for examination and storage of a placenta includes a bottom wall, at least one substantially upright side wall joined to the bottom wall to define an interior and an open top. The side walls and/or the bottom wall have indicia thereon adapted to measure the size of the placenta in three dimensions. Indicia are also provided to measure the umbilical cord. The container is stackable for storage, and labeling areas are provided. A basic method of examining a placenta is disclosed, along with further steps and variations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Inventors: Doris Schuler-Maloney, Harrison W. Pratt, II
  • Patent number: 6204056
    Abstract: A patient replica is created from layered culture medium where solid culture medium is formed so that a discontinuity exists, for example, between layers of culture medium or between culture medium and the container holding the medium. An injection port is provided in registration with the discontinuity so that a sample of patient blood can be infused into the discontinuity to form a thin layer of blood in contact with a surface of culture medium. The thin layer of blood obviates the requirement for any anticoagulant allowing blood-borne pathogens to be readily cultured without using broth. Further antibiotics or other drug samples may be placed on an exposed surface of the culture medium above the blood layer so that the antibiotic can diffuse through the culture medium and reveal the sensitivities of the cultured pathogens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Inventors: Allen C. Barnes, Janice S. Barnes
  • Patent number: 6204051
    Abstract: An apparatus for growing anaerobic microorganisms is provided having a dish top that contains a sealing ring upon which the media surface in the dish bottom rests when the apparatus is inverted. The contact between the sealing ring and the media surface forms a seal that traps the gas in the headspace between the media surface and the inside of the dish top. A oxygen reducing agent can also be incorporated into the media together, in some instances, with a substrate which react with oxygen in the media and with oxygen in the headspace thereby creating an environment suitable for growing anaerobic, microaerophilic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: Oxyrase, Inc.
    Inventors: James C. Copeland, Howard I. Adler, Gerald E. Spady
  • Patent number: 6197597
    Abstract: The invention concerns a solid-phase determination method and equipment and an adapter for use in these. In the method a sample is allowed to react with a separating reagent bound to the outer surface of a separate solid phase body, whereafter the body is removed from the vessel and is taken to a measurement vessel, if required through one or several intermediate step vessels. At least one vessel contains a medium needed in a determination step to be performed therein when the phase body is brought into this vessel. The invention is especially suitable for use in automatic immunodetermination systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Labsystems Oy
    Inventor: Jukka Tuunanen