Vent Patents (Class 439/206)
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Patent number: 5762481Abstract: An in-tank type fuel pump prevents electrical connection from terminals corroding by discharging foreign substances such as water, degraded fuel and the like entering its electrical connector unit. A terminal protrudes outwardly from a pump case inside a cylindrical terminal housing formed integrally with a pump cover of the fuel pump. A hole which is different from a terminal inserting hole is formed at a bottom portion of the terminal housing to permit fluid to flow therethrough and to connect the pump housing with the terminal housing. Therefore, since liquid having a large specific gravity such as water, degraded fuel and the like in the electrical connector unit is discharged to the outside of the electric connecter by the fluid injected to an internal portion of the terminal housing, the terminal of the electric connecter unit can be prevented effectively from corroding.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kiyotoshi Oi
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Patent number: 5685729Abstract: An electrical connector assembly for a wiring harness and connectable to a control module includes a vent tube for venting the interior of the control module. The connector assembly includes an end cap retainer that assures that both electrical terminals of the connector assembly and the vent tube are properly seated in the connector body of the connector assembly.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Christopher George Reider, Randy Lynn Fink
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Patent number: 5655921Abstract: Apparatus and methods for reducing the risk of flashover during loadbreak operations of insulated separable connectors. In one aspect, the flashover distance for an electrical connector assembly is increased by supplementing exposed conductive portions of the male connector with insulated portions such that energized points on the energized connector are placed a greater distance away from the nearest ground plane on the complimentary connector. The additional insulation compensates for reductions in dielectric strength of the air occurring during separation of the male connector from the female connector. Also, the semi-conductive ground shield of the bushing is supplemented by an insulating sleeve. The insulative sleeve effectively removes a common ground plane to which an arc might tend during a flashover. In another aspect, a substantial airtight seal is prevented between elastomeric seals of the female connector and the probe of the male connector.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.Inventors: John Mitchell Makal, Henry Allan Hecker
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Patent number: 5626190Abstract: An apparatus for protecting an electrical connection from moisture in a hazardous area adjacent a wellhead barrier of a well enclosing well fluids. The connection is between a first electrical conductor extending from a non-hazardous area and a second electrical conductor extending through the wellhead barrier. The second conductor includes a conductive portion circumscribed by insulation. The first and second conductors are electrically and mechanically coupled to form a connection. A breather boot protects the connection from moisture, the breather boot including an inner cavity for containing the coupling. A first opening receives the first electrical conductor and a second opening receives the second electrical conductor within which the insulation is terminated.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1996Date of Patent: May 6, 1997Inventor: Boyd B. Moore
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Patent number: 5520547Abstract: Disclosed is a corrosion-free connector-structure of a fuel pump used in a vehicle fuel supply system. An electrical connector portion of a fuel pump is shaped into a square tube and its tubular wall is formed with a lock window for engagement with an engagement nail of a female connector and a fluid discharge port at an upper and lower portion thereof, respectively. As gasoline fuel level in the fuel tank lowers, the connector portion is exposed to air in the fuel tank and gasoline in the upper space within the connector portion or tubular wall pushes down and discharges water and degraded gasoline remaining in the lower space within the connector portion through the discharge port. Since water and degraded gasoline will not remain within the connector portion, electrical connector members or electrodes may be prevented from corrosion.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Hamaoka, Atsushi Nagata
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Patent number: 5516301Abstract: In a drainage construction for an electrical connection box in which bus bars are accommodated and tabs projecting from the bus bars are, respectively, projected from terminal through-holes of a lower casing of the electrical connection box so as to be connected to a wiring harness, the improvement comprising: the terminal through-holes each including a main section and a drainage section; the main section having a shape substantially identical with a cross-sectional shape of each of the tabs; and the drainage section abutting on the main section so as to increase a width of each of the terminal through-holes.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1994Date of Patent: May 14, 1996Assignee: Sumitimo Wiring Systems, Ltd.Inventor: Shinji Kawakita
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Patent number: 5447445Abstract: An electric connector includes a case having a first space for accommodating an actuator and for communicating with the atmosphere. The case further includes a first connector having a first terminal for being electrically connected with the actuator. A second connector is also provided and includes a second terminal for communicating with an electric power source. The second connector is adapted to be engaged with the first connector so as to connect the first terminal with the second terminal at an engaging portion. A seal member is disposed in either the first connector or the second connector and is interposed between the first connector and the second connector so as to seal a second space located around the engaging portion at which the first connector engages the second connector. A through passage is also formed in the first connector to connect the first space with the second space.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1994Date of Patent: September 5, 1995Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Nozomu Torii, Shigeru Hayakawa, Masao Ohhashi
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Patent number: 5358420Abstract: An electrical connector assembly includes a first connector member, a second connector member, an interface seal disposed between the first and second connector members, and a structure for allowing gaseous fluid trapped between the first and second connector members to escape to atmosphere during the mating of the first and second connector members.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1993Date of Patent: October 25, 1994Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventors: Thomas M. Cairns, William N. Moroney
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Patent number: 5316492Abstract: Plug-in connection in particular a sleeve for high-voltage plastic cables, comprising an electrical insulator fitting closely onto cable ends (1), said cable insulator having an electrically conducting stress-controlling body (8) for screening cable conductor connecting elements received herein, an insulating body (9) surrounding the stress-controlling body (8) and an electrically conducting sheath (10) surrounding the insulating body (9) completely or partially. The insulator is provided with axial close-fitting passages (11 ) merging into the space in the stress-controlling body (9) for the cable conductor connecting elements. According to the present invention the cable conductor connecting elements comprise at least one plug part (14) and at least one counter-plug (15) part and means for mutually locking the plug part (14) and the counter-plug part (15).Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1991Date of Patent: May 31, 1994Assignee: NKF Kabel B.V.Inventor: Jacobus M. Schaareman
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Patent number: 5310364Abstract: A grounding block electrical connector is provided with a housing, electrical contact terminals, a housing insert, retainer clips, and a top cap. The housing is a one-piece metal member with a receiving cavity, top rivet posts, bottom rivet posts, and drainage holes. The contact terminals have contacts located in the receiving cavity and an integral busing strip. The busing strip is electrically and mechanically connected to the housing by the bottom rivet posts. The housing insert is located in the receiving cavity and has holes with the contacts located in the holes. The top cap is fixedly connected to the top of the housing over the receiving cavity by the top rivet posts. The housing insert has posts extending from its top surfaces that are located in post apertures of the top cap to thereby hold the insert at a stationary position in the receiving cavity.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1992Date of Patent: May 10, 1994Assignee: Burndy CorporationInventors: Frederick D. Hooper, James D. Anderson
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Patent number: 5276307Abstract: An outdoor grill of the type having a base, a cover, a food-supporting grill and a heating element includes an electrical housing having a support member removably disposed within the outdoor grill, and a housing member secured to the support member. The housing member is shaped to define a cavity wherein at least one electrical connection is located. The top and the sides of the housing member define a nonperforated surface which substantially prevents substances damaging to the at least one electrical connection from entering the cavity. In case damaging substances do enter the cavity, the bottom of the housing member defines a surface having at least one vent for venting the substances from the housing.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Assignee: Rival Manufacturing CompanyInventor: David T. Higgins
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Patent number: 5215475Abstract: Devices for use with high voltage system components for the safe expulsion of conductive moisture within such components include elbow and T-shaped connector bodies composed of insulating elastomeric bodies covered with conductive elastomer layers. The horizontal legs include all components normally found in such components. The bore of the vertical leg provides a circuitous passage from the horizontal leg to a container or the soil for the collection of such moisture. The circuitous path prevents the moisture from leaving as a stream and the grounded metal cap at the vertical leg extremity discharges any charge carried by the moisture. The circuitous path can be provided by modules each having a curved, linear or combined path such that the total path is longer than the length of the vertical leg. A vacuum access port can provide a means to draw out the moisture if gravity is insufficient to withdraw the moisture from the high voltage system components.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1992Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Assignee: Amerace CorporationInventor: David R. Stevens
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Patent number: 5082452Abstract: Electrical connectors are provided with an electrically insulating base member having a connector mounting portion from which at least one pair of mounting lugs extend from an interior surface thereof. A pair of spaced-apart clamp-type connectors, each of which includes a clamp member having a generally U-shaped portion, are provided so as to resiliently engage (and thus mount) an electrical component (e.g., a cylindrical type lamp). The connectors define mounting holes for receiving a respective one of the mounting lugs, whereby the connectors are mounted to said insulating base member. A pair of ribs is provided on the connectors (preferably adjacent the mounting holes) so as to establish a vent space between said connectors and the interior surface of the base member's connector mounting portion. The established vent space allows heat generated during use of the electrical component to dissipate.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1989Date of Patent: January 21, 1992Assignee: Daiichi Denso Buhin Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tsunesuke Takano
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Patent number: 4979905Abstract: A lamp assembly has a holder having a cup-shaped seat having an inner surface and a backwardly directed end and a socket engageable in the seat. This socket is formed with a forwardly open recess adapted to fit around a base of a bulb, an outer surface, a rear end formed with a flange having a forwardly directed face confronting the holder back end, an annular compartment formed in the rear end, a forwardly open front passage opening into the compartment, and a rearwardly open back passage opening into the compartment. Thus a fluid, water or moisture-laden air, can pass from inside the assembly through the front passage, then through the compartment, and finally through the back passage to outside the assembly. Contacts extending through the socket have outer ends adapted to be connected to wiring and inner ends exposed in the recess and engageable with a bulb therein. Formations between the socket and the holder retain same together.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1990Date of Patent: December 25, 1990Assignee: Hugo Schnippering GmbH & Co. K.G.Inventor: Werner Vielhauer
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Patent number: 4963099Abstract: An electrical junction box comprising a case having a rib; a wiring board assembly provided in the case and comprised of an insulating board and a plurality of bus bars mounted on the insulating board, the bus bars being sandwiched between the insulating board and the rib of the case; and a drainage channel provided near the bus bars. The drainage channel comprises a cutout of the rib formed at a portion bridging the adjacent bus bars. With this structure, the water having entered the case is prevented from staying in this portion, so that it may smoothly flow through the cutout of the rib to the outside of the case. Accordingly, the generation of short circuits between the adjacent bus bars may be prevented. At least a through-hole may be formed through the insulating board at a position near the bus bars, and a gap may be defined between the bus bars and the insulating board by providing a plurality of projections on the insulating board.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1989Date of Patent: October 16, 1990Assignee: Yazaki CorporationInventors: Hisashi Sato, Yukio Nishio, Hideharu Hayashi, Masaki Yamamoto, Toru Takahashi
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Patent number: 4940416Abstract: A connector for use in deep ocean, high temperature and other high pressure environments has a housing defining an interior chamber filled with non-electrically conducting fluid wherein the cable termination is interconnected to a male or female contact apparatus. A pressure equalizing apparatus according to the invention includes a cylindrical sealing sleeve positioned adjacent to the interior of the chamber. The apparatus also includes a pair of mating sleeves positioned in the interior chamber, in spaced apart relationships, each having a cylindrical mating surface which sealingly mates against the interior surface of the sealing sleeve and a projecting sleeve receiving cylindrical surface. The sleeve receiving surfaces are juxtaposed opposite one another.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1989Date of Patent: July 10, 1990Inventors: James P. Wagaman, Neil B. Karlskind
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Patent number: 4911652Abstract: A portable power distribution system for distributing electrical power under low light, emergency conditions is disclosed herein. The system generally comprises a plurality of power distribution cables, a plurality of power outlet blocks, each of which is connectable to one of the power distributing cables, wherein each block has at least one electrical receptacle on a first side, and a resilient, water-tight housing that is curved on a second side opposite to the first side and which includes a weight for gravity-biasing the receptacle away from a skyward, water-collecting orientation, and a plurality of connector assemblies, each of which has matable male and female connectors for interconnecting the power distribution cables and the power outlet blocks. Each of the male and female connectors has a resilient housing preferably integrally and solidly formed from an elastomeric material for forming a shock and water resistant covering around its conductive member.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1988Date of Patent: March 27, 1990Assignee: J.B. Nottingham & Co.Inventors: Paul F. Savoca, Ronald A. Mackey, Robert J. Arnold
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Patent number: 4907980Abstract: A connector for use in deep ocean environments has a housing defining an interior chamber filled with non-electrically conducting fluid wherein the cable termination is interconnected to a male or female contact apparatus. A pressure equalizing apparatus according to the invention includes a pair of mating sleeves positioned in the interior chamber, in spaced apart relationships, each having a cylindrical mating surface which sealingly mates against the interior surface of the chamber and a projecting sleeve receiving cylindrical surface. The sleeve receiving surfaces are juxtaposed opposite one another. An elastomeric boot is positioned over the sleeve receiving surfaces of each mating sleeve to thereby extend between the pair of sleeves and divide the interior chamber into an interior non-electrically conducting fluid retaining region and an exterior region.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1989Date of Patent: March 13, 1990Assignee: Kintec, Inc.Inventors: James P. Wagaman, Gordon A. Porter
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Patent number: 4828507Abstract: To easily change an ordinary waterproof connector to a ventilation waterproof connector provided with a ventilation tube for introducing an atmospheric pressure into the connector housing to reduce pressure difference between inside and outside of the connector, a single ventilation tube is mechanically fixed to a connector terminal in the same way as when plural connector wires are electrically fixed to the same connector terminals, without changing the housing structure or preparing additional parts.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1988Date of Patent: May 9, 1989Assignees: Yazaki Corporation, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Nagase, Toshio Tagaki, Takayoshi Endo, Satoru Murofushi, Masayuki Yamamoto
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Patent number: 4767346Abstract: A pressure sealed grounded potential bushing in cable fittings which is charged with pressurized gas such that the bushing has a lead-through opening in which an access pressure safety device is mounted so as to prevent excessive pressure. A valve includes a seat and spring arrangement such that the valve opens under excess pressure by moving against the bias of the spring.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1986Date of Patent: August 30, 1988Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfgang Giebel, Dieter Kunze
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Patent number: H280Abstract: A connector assembly such that when a first half of the connector receives a second half, a vent hole is defined therethrough. With the second half disconnected and a third half coupled to the first half, the vent hole is sealed.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1986Date of Patent: June 2, 1987Inventor: Ben B. Thigpen