Pivoting Cutter Patents (Class 439/410)
  • Patent number: 5513075
    Abstract: A connector module (10,100,200) having at least one electrical terminal (24,116,206) therein, adapted to be sealingly mounted to a mounting surface upon being placed thereagainst at a connection site (30,112,204), and simultaneously form electrical connections of each terminal with a circuit (38,152,214) thereat, with the terminal adapted to be thereafter terminated to a discrete conductor wire (60,138,210,212) to interconnect the circuit with the wire. Upstanding lead members (40,160,216) are electrically connected to the circuits and are received into pin-receiving holes (50,172) along the module's bottom surface and become engaged with respective terminals. Each terminal is terminated to such a wire upon actuation of an actuator (26,118). A base section (14,104) of the module forms a seal with the mounting surface around the connection site (30,112,204). Such module can easily be mounted to a solar panel (32,110) or circuit board (202).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Harry M. Capper, Sam Denovich, James W. Robertson
  • Patent number: 5504654
    Abstract: A cross connect system for telecommunication wires reduces the required time to install and effect cross connections if the wire connections are made by hand and changes are made between circuits by unplugging a modular plug and plugging it in at a different position. The connector of the present invention has a terminal block accepting a plurality of plugs connected each to a pair of wires and the plugs fit onto the terminal block or can be stacked on each other for half tapping, testing or transferring. Protected plugs may be provided having overvoltage protection circuits, and jumper plugs may be stacked onto such protected plugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: George J. Knox, William D. McKittrick
  • Patent number: 5453023
    Abstract: A single modular assembly (10) has two terminals (18) in housing cavities (28) each with a pair of slots (38) for termination by rotary actuation to respective conductors of two cables, for crossconnecting or splicing the tip and ring lines of a customer's service line with those of a cable extending to the main distribution line. Each terminal (18) is in electrical engagement with a circuit wire (40) extending to a separate portion (20) of the module for electrical connection to an active electrode of a protector element (24). The two protector elements (24) each include a ground electrode (76) grounded to a common ground strap (54) which includes a contact section (60,64) exposed along the bottom of the module to be assuredly engaged with a ground strap (122) along the floor (112) of the enclosure (110) upon mounting of the module (10) therein, for grounding to a ground stud for external system grounding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Harry M. Capper, James W. Robertson
  • Patent number: 5453024
    Abstract: An unearthed two-pin electric plug is provided. To avoid the need for tools when wiring, the plug includes a blade (2,22,62) rotating about the axis of a hinge (1) which is parallel or perpendicular to the axis of the electric lead. In the two fullest embodiment of the plug, projections cooperate to split, set up connections and connect up the lead. In one embodiment, the inner surface of the lower plug portion includes a base (80) with grooves (71,72,73) engaged by tapered splitting portions (51,52,53) which push the two conductors of the leads sideways so that they slide over the base (80) and are caught on contact spikes (5) at almost the same time as said lead is cut by the central blade (62). The lead is held in position by a filler bar (50) and by the splitting portions (51,53) which drive the lead sideways so that it winds through recesses (81,83).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Inventor: Andre Patinier
  • Patent number: 5431573
    Abstract: A connector composed of a connector assembly A1 including a plurality of one connectors A.sub.1, A.sub.2, A.sub.3 and A.sub.4, a connector group B1 including a plurality of other connectors B.sub.1, B.sub.2, B.sub.3 and B.sub.4 to be electrically connected to the one connectors A.sub.1, A.sub.2, A.sub.3 and A.sub.4, and a connector assembly frame C1 having a plurality of connector driving elongated holes 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d formed thereon corresponding to the other connectors B.sub.1, B.sub.2, B.sub.3 and B.sub.4. While driven pins 5 disposed on the other connectors B.sub.1, B.sub.2, B.sub.3 and B.sub.4 are fitted into the connector driving elongated holes 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d, the other connectors B.sub.1, B.sub.2, B.sub.3 and B.sub.4 are individually turnably received in the connector assembly frame C 1. Subsequently, while one end of the connector assembly frame C1 is turnably engaged with a fulcrum portion 2 formed at one end of a base plate having the one connectors A.sub.1, A.sub.2, A.sub.3 and A.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Takayoshi Endo, Hitoshi Saito, Hitoshi Sakai, Minoru Imamura
  • Patent number: 5281163
    Abstract: A cross connect system for telecommunication wires reduces the required time to install and effect cross connections if the wire connections are made by hand and changes are made between circuits by unplugging a modular plug and plugging it in at a different position. The connector of the present invention has a terminal block accepting a plurality of plugs connected each to a pair of wires and the plugs fit onto the terminal block or can be stacked on each other for half tapping, testing or transferring. Protected plugs may be provided having overvoltage protection circuits, and jumper plugs may be stacked onto such protected plugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: George J. Knox, William D. McKittrick
  • Patent number: 5280417
    Abstract: An outdoor light fixture that receives power from an external power source through an insulated wire and that has an angular displacement connector with conductive prongs that pierce the wire insulation in order to achieve a conductive contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1994
    Assignee: The Brinkmann Corporation
    Inventors: Milly S. Hall, Donald L. Rohrs, Kung C. Hung
  • Patent number: 5254015
    Abstract: A one-piece insulation displacing terminal having a first portion, a second portion, and a connecting portion connecting the first and second portions. The connecting portion is torsional in order to permit the first portion to rotate relative to the second portion. In one embodiment, the first portion has adjacent first and second walls which are arcuately shaped and which have wire receiving openings therein. The wire receiving openings have associated wire receiving slots. The second portion is mounted in an insulating housing of a connector assembly on a post having a post opening therethrough which has a conical reducer for permitting only wires of predetermined gauge to pass therethrough. After the second portion is secured to a base of the insulating housing, a wall portion of a cap may be slidable mounted between the first and second walls of the first portion. The wall portion has an opening therein to permit a wire to pass between wire receiving openings in the first and second walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1993
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: James W. Robertson
  • Patent number: 5219302
    Abstract: An enclosure for terminal blocks for interconnecting conductors of multiconductor cables includes provision for two or more terminal block modules. Each terminal block module includes two terminal blocks defined by a tubular housing section extending from a common base section of a dielectric housing and has an annular cavity extending to an open end, and a tubular one-piece terminal is secured therewithin around a center post of the housing section and is rotatable therewithin by a generally tubular actuator also within said annular cavity and adapted to be rotated during splicing of wires. Each terminal block includes a pair of wire-receiving apertures into which wire ends are inserted to extend through insulation piercing slots of said terminal, and upon actuating rotation said slots pierce the insulation and engage the conductor of each wire thus interconnecting them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventors: James W. Robertson, Francis J. Shay
  • Patent number: 5195907
    Abstract: An improved tool-less electrical connector which can splice live wires from an insulated cable of any length has a base structure with a passageway for aligning the conductor cable. A clamping arm pivotally attached to the base structure has at least one clamping finger are holding the cable in the passageway. A splicing arm with pivotable cutting means splices a significant length of wire away from the insulation and a wire pusher ensures spatial and electrical connection of the spliced wire with a receptacle. The electrical connector can splice an asymmetrical conductor cable which is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Inventor: Joseph Urban
  • Patent number: 5190469
    Abstract: An electrical cord end connector is provided incorporating a pair of identical relatively pivotally body members which include stepped faces lapped engaged with each other. The body members are relatively swingable between first operative positions and second inoperative positions and support a pair of electrically conductive terminals therefrom. When the body members are disposed in the second positions one pair of corresponding edges define an outwardly opening and flared recess into which one end of a two conductor extension cord or the like may be telescoped and subsequent swinging movement of the panel members from the second positions to the first positions thereof enable the panel members to (1) mechanically clamp the extension cord end thereto and (2) effect good electrical connection between each of the extension cord conductors and an associated electrically conductive terminal of the connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Inventor: Cheuk Y. Mui
  • Patent number: 5174783
    Abstract: A cable connection module comprises a first part that receives a multi-conductor flat cable and that has two pairs of spring loaded insulation piercing teeth. The first part of the module has a channel through which the cable passes and into which the teeth are urged when the first part of the module is screwed into engagement with a second part of the module. The second part of the module has an enclosure formed from metal contact elements that surround the insulation-piercing teeth and provide cam surfaces for urging the teeth through the cable insulation and into engagement with the conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Raychem Limited
    Inventors: Joe Stassen, Terrence J. Amyes
  • Patent number: 5154632
    Abstract: A shielded wire connector comprising an electrically insulating connector body and a holder contiguous to the connector body through a pivot member and adapted to hold a shielded wire having a shield on its core wire securely in position, the connector body having a first and a second terminal member adapted to pierce into the shield and core, respectively, of the shielded wire when the holder holding the shielded wire is turned about the pivot member into direct engagement with the connector body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Omron Corporation
    Inventor: Tomaya Ijiri
  • Patent number: 5106323
    Abstract: The electrical wire connector for a multi-conductor, shielded heating cable (3) with a power cable (7) comprises a heating cable connecting section (1) and a power cable connecting section (5) joined permanently together. The heating cable (3) is attached in the heating cable connecting section (1) by means of a lever-like crimping connection (33) and its inner conductor is conductively connected through its surrounding insulation (16) with the electrical contacts (37a, 37b) of the heating cable connecting section (1). In a preferred embodiment, several heating cable and power cable connecting sections can be joined together. The assembly of the heating cable (3) in the heating cable connecting section (1) is simple and safe in operation. This assembly can be performed even by unskilled personnel lacking knowledge in the field of electric power engineering, in particular by heating and sanitary installers, without loss of safety and functional ability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1992
    Assignee: Domotec AG.
    Inventor: Hans Gerhard
  • Patent number: 4968267
    Abstract: A connector arrangement for an electronic controller includes a plurality of insulation displacement terminals. The connector has a body portion and cover portion. The cover portion includes tabs which will force a wire onto the insulation displacement terminal so that electrical connectors are made. In one embodiment, the connector is connected to a standard phone cable which, in turn, terminates in a modular phone plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Honeywell Inc.
    Inventor: Peter P. Payne
  • Patent number: 4957452
    Abstract: The self-stripping electrical terminal includes a casing in which a conductive connector member in form of a U-shaped profile as well as two contact members are located which are pivotable in latter about pivot axes. The conductors which are to be mounted to the terminal can be inserted through lateral openings in the casing into the connector member. Each contact member includes at a radial distance from its pivot axis forked contact parts projecting approximately in the direction of the circle described by the pivoting movement, which contact parts cooperate to cut the insulation of a wire during their pivoting movement and simultaneously push the insulation away and come into the desired conductive contact with the wire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Assignee: Oskar Wortz & Inhaber Hans Woretz
    Inventor: Roman Bolliger
  • Patent number: 4859205
    Abstract: Relief against torque for a terminal terminated to an end portion of a flat conductor cable is provided by a low height rearward section of a metal member having opposed sections forwardly of a cable-receiving end having a transverse cable-receiving slot. The cable end is inserted through the slot for termination forwardly of the cable-receiving end and disposed between the opposed sections. The opposed sections are joined together by a pair of integral spaced bight straps or hinge sections beside the cable at the ends of the slot. The straps or hinges enable the metal member to resist torque applied to the termination by the cable. The metal member can be the terminal itself, a transition adapter for termination to flat electrical cable of the type having opposed plate sections applied to the major cable surfaces which include means for mechanical and electrical connections therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1989
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: William B. Fritz
  • Patent number: 4764124
    Abstract: A tubular, conductive housing has an axial opening defining an inner surface. An annular, outer lip projects from the inner surface. A centrally located axle within the housing has an annular inner lip opposing the outer lip. Cylinders at either end of the housing engage the axle in the housing and have apertures therein through which wires are inserted and located between the lips. Rotating the cylinders results in the wires being stripped and making electrical contact with the outer lip and conductive housing. Thereby, the wires become electrically interconnected to the conductive housing and to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Inventor: Guy Simon
  • Patent number: 4759722
    Abstract: A plug for coaxial cable of the type used for wire broadcasting transmission or multiplex communication system comprising a shielding cap. The shielding cap molded from a conducting material is connected to the cable without stripping the outer insulating material because several sharp-edged sector-shaped projections formed at the end of the shield cap penetrate into the outer insulation of the cable and their tips stick in the shielding net of the cable. A socket or other contact elements of other electrical circuits may or may not have a thread for engaging the assembled plug since the shielding cap itself is made of an elastic material which allows sliding fit instead of thread engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Inventor: Jae C. Song
  • Patent number: 4740171
    Abstract: A vacuum cleaner hose construction, terminal connector therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the vacuum cleaner hose construction comprising an elongated vacuum hose having an electrical conductor extending therealong and being provided with an end portion, and an electrical connector carried by the hose and being fixed to the end portion, the connector having a knife-like portion provided with opposed edges defining sides of a slot therein that has an open end and a closed end. The end portion is disposed in the slot of the connector and is wedged between the opposed edges thereof for providing electrical connection therebetween. The connector has a holding unit carried thereby and having a part thereof disposed adjacent the conductor to hold the conductor in the slot by trapping the conductor between that part and the closed end of the slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1988
    Assignee: Dayco Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Homer N. Holden, Roger D. Meadows
  • Patent number: 4731033
    Abstract: An instant connector has a synthetic resin housing comprising two blind ducts projecting into the housing from opposite end faces and extending in parallel to each other. A contact blade is arranged in a cavity between the blind ducts. This blade is pivotable about an axis extending in parallel to the end faces and the ends of the blade-project obliquely into the blind ducts. Upon the introduction of wires into the blind ducts, the ends of the contact blade engage these wires. By subsequently pulling the wires apart; i.e., away from each other, the ends of the contact blade burrow through the insulating sheaths of the wires into the wire cores. In this manner, the wires are electrically connected with each other by way of the contact blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1988
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Bajohr, Willi Bornheim