Coating Or Impregnation Provides Crease-resistance Or Wash And Wear Characteristics Patents (Class 442/107)
  • Patent number: 8795543
    Abstract: A fabric treatment composition including a sizing agent and a silicone solvent is provided. The sizing agent is a hydrogenated rosin ester. The silicone solvent is a volatile silicone solvent. Optionally, co-solvents and dispersing agents may be included. A method of treating a fabric article and the treated fabric article are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Fabritec International Corporation
    Inventors: Harold Eugene Mains, Laura Ruth Pero
  • Patent number: 8101533
    Abstract: A fabric treating composition comprising primarily an organopolysiloxane of formula (1) having a viscosity of 100 to 1,000,000 mPa-s at 25° C. is provided. R1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, R2 is a monovalent organic group of formula: —R4(NR5CH2CH2)aNR6R7 wherein R4 is a divalent hydrocarbon group, R5 to R7 are hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon groups, or R8, R8 is a group of formula: —(CO—C5H10O)b—R9 (R9 is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, b is 1 to 50), a is 0 to 4, with the proviso that at least one of R5, R6 and R7 present in the organopolysiloxane is R8, R3 is hydroxyl, —OR10, R1, or R2, R10 being a monovalent hydrocarbon group, m is 10 to 1,500, and n is 0 to 100, with the proviso that when n=0, at least one R3 is R2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Motohiko Hirai
  • Publication number: 20090298368
    Abstract: A finishing composition is proposed for deposition by continuous flow inkjet technique onto a textile substrate. The composition comprises a dispersion or emulsion of a functional finishing agent in a vehicle and the jetted composition has a conductivity of greater than 500 ?S/cm. The size of particles in the dispersion or emulsion of the finishing composition is less than about 5 microns. By ensuring sufficient fineness of the particles, effective and reliable droplet deposition may proceed without clogging of the nozzles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2006
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Inventors: Johannes Antonius Craamer, James E. Fox
  • Patent number: 7615503
    Abstract: Disclosed are stabilized body care products, household products, textiles and fabrics which comprise certain sterically hindered amine salt compounds. Dyed products and articles are effectively stabilized against color degradation. The products are for example skin-care products, hair-care products, dentifrices, cosmetics, laundry detergents and fabric softeners, non-detergent based fabric care products, household cleaners and textile-care products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.
    Inventors: Joseph A. Lupia, Joseph Suhadolnik, Mervin G. Wood, Wanda H. Martin
  • Patent number: 7589035
    Abstract: Disclosed are stabilized body care products, household products, textiles and fabrics which comprise certain sterically hindered amine salt compounds. Dyed products and articles are effectively stabilized against color degradation. The products are for example skin-care products, hair-care products, dentifrices, cosmetics, laundry detergents and fabric softeners, non-detergent based fabric care products, household cleaners and textile-care products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph A. Lupia, Joseph Suhadolnik, Mervin G. Wood, Wanda H. Martin
  • Publication number: 20080293317
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to stretch or elastic textile articles having wrinkle resistance. The textile articles are preferably cellulosic, more preferably cotton-based. The stretch levels for these articles is preferably greater than about 8 percent and preferably have a DP rating (as determined according to AATCC 143-1996 or AATCC 124-2001) of at least 3.0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2005
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Antonio Batistini, Tong Gao, Jerry C.T. Wang
  • Patent number: 7378033
    Abstract: An aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic crease-resistant formulation comprising a cationic surfactant (CSA), for the treatment after washing in aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic medium of articles made of textile fibers, said formulation also comprising a soluble or dispersible copolymer of controlled architecture (C) that is compatible with the surfactant (CSA) at the pH of said formulation and at the pH of use of said formulation, and comprising at least one nonionic hydrophobic organic polymer block B, and at least one ionic or ionizable organic polymer block A, the copolymer (C) making possible to give said articles properties of crease resistance and/or of ease of ironing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventors: Ian Harrison, Mathias Destarac, Cédric Geffroy
  • Patent number: 7049252
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant and water resistant fabric is disclosed. The fabric is particularly well suited for use in constructing luggage. The fabric, however, is also well suited for many other applications, such as use in constructing sportswear, outdoor apparel, military apparel, and the like. The fabric is treated with a chemical composition. It has been discovered that the chemical composition greatly enhances the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In one embodiment, the fabric is made from nylon multifilament yarns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, T. Doyle Kelley
  • Patent number: 6953485
    Abstract: The present invention relates to substrate comprising fabric, the substrate treated with a composition comprising: a) formaldehyde; b) polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of from about 700 gm/mol to about 2500 gm/mol; and c) an acid catalyst; wherein the treated substrate has at least three enhanced fabric benefits, said benefits selected from the group consisting of: i) durable press; ii) hand feel; iii) anti-abrasion; iv) anti-shrinkage; and v) anti-yellowing. The present invention further relates to a system and a process for providing a substrate having the above described enhanced fabric benefits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2005
    Assignee: Strike Investments, LLC
    Inventors: Robb Richard Gardner, Janet Sue Littig, Mark Robert Sivik
  • Patent number: 6825138
    Abstract: A textile treatment process, treatment bath, and treated fabric are disclosed. The process imparts water repellant, stain resistant, and wrinkle-free properties as well as aesthetically pleasing hand properties to a fabric made in whole or in part of fibers having a hydroxyl group, such as cellulosic fibers, though immersion in an aqueous bath and subsequent heating for curing. The aqueous treatment bath contains a urea resin, polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) and, preferably, fluoroalkyl acrylate co-polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Warmkraft, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronnie Franklin Lack
  • Publication number: 20040229537
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant and water resistant fabric is disclosed. The fabric is particularly well suited for use in constructing luggage. The fabric, however, is also well suited for many other applications, such as use in constructing sportswear, outdoor apparel, military apparel, and the like. The fabric is treated with a chemical composition. It has been discovered that the chemical composition greatly enhances the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In one embodiment, the fabric is made from nylon multifilament yarns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Publication date: November 18, 2004
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, T. Doyle Kelley
  • Patent number: 6750162
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant and water resistant fabric is disclosed. The fabric is particularly well suited for use in constructing luggage. The fabric, however, is also well suited for many other applications, such as use in constructing sportswear, outdoor apparel, military apparel, and the like. The fabric is treated with a chemical composition. It has been discovered that the chemical composition greatly enhances the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In one embodiment, the fabric is made from nylon multifilament yarns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, T. Doyle Kelley
  • Patent number: 6648865
    Abstract: The present invention is a disposable absorbent article having a backsheet, and a fecal management member joined to the backsheet. The fecal management member includes a backing and a sheet of fibers. The sheet of fibers have anchor portions in the backing at spaced bonding locations and have arcuate portions of the sheet projecting from the backing between bonding locations. The arcuate portions include a surface coating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Gabriele Stiehl, Jorg Muller
  • Publication number: 20030143912
    Abstract: A method of forming durable nonwoven fabrics by hydroentanglement includes providing a precursor web comprising a blend of matrix fibers, lyocell fibers, and fusible binder fibers. The precursor web is subjected to hydroentanglement on a three-dimensional image transfer device to create a patterned and imaged fabric. Fabrics formed in accordance with the present invention exhibit significant improvements in strength while remaining drapeable and are capable of withstanding multiple laundry washing with nominal shrinkage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2002
    Publication date: July 31, 2003
    Inventors: Samuel K. Black, Sergio Diaz De Leon
  • Patent number: 6528438
    Abstract: Cellulosic fiber-containing fabrics are made wrinkle resistant by a durable press wrinkle-free process which comprises treating a cellulosic fiber-containing fabric with formaldehyde, a catalyst capable of catalyzing the crosslinking reaction between the formaldehyde and cellulose and a silicone elastomer, heat-curing the treated cellulose fiber-containing fabric, preferably having a moisture content of more than 20% by weight, under conditions at which formaldehyde reacts with cellulose in the presence of the catalyst without a substantial loss of formaldehyde before the reaction of the formaldehyde with cellulose to improve the wrinkle resistance of the fabric in the presence of a silicone elastomeric softener to provide higher wrinkle resistance, and better tear strength after washing, with less treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: George L. Payet
  • Publication number: 20030013366
    Abstract: A fabric having good wrinkle resistance and a soft hand is described. A process for producing the fabric is also described. The process involves applying a softener to one side of the fabric and applying a wrinkle-reducing resin to the opposite side of the fabric using a foaming application method, such that the respective finishes are concentrated on the surface to which they were applied. Preferably, the softener is applied to the face of the fabric and the resin chemistry is applied to the back of the fabric. The resulting fabrics have hand characteristics comparable or superior to those of pure finished fabrics, while having wrinkle-resisting characteristics of typical resin-treated fabrics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2001
    Publication date: January 16, 2003
    Inventors: David S. Klutz, Dale R. Williams, David Osbon, Kimila C. Sasser
  • Patent number: 6372674
    Abstract: A textile treatment process, treatment bath, and treated fabric are disclosed. The process imparts water repellant, stain resistant, and wrinkle-free properties as well as aesthetically pleasing hand properties to a fabric made in whole or in part of fibers having a hydroxyl group, such as cellulosic fibers, though immersion in an aqueous bath and subsequent heating for curing. The aqueous treatment bath contains 8%-14% urea resin, preferably DMDHEU, and 4%-10% of a polytetrafluorethylene, preferably ZONYL® PTFE.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Warmkraft, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronnie Franklin Lack
  • Patent number: 6290867
    Abstract: A textile treatment composition which imparts anti-wrinkling properties to textiles treated therewith, said textile treatment composition comprising a polyhydroxyalkylurea crosslinking agent having at least two urea moieties. Textiles treated with the compositions of the invention display a significant reduction in wrinkles compared with nontreated textiles. Moreover, the treated textiles have a tactile sensation of feeling soft and retain their smoothness after laundering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew J. Kielbania, Jr., Klein A. Rodrigues, Susanne Goodson, Christopher G. Gore
  • Patent number: 5965466
    Abstract: A method for imparting permanent press properties to a textile containing cellulose fibers. The method involves applying an aqueous solution of a (hydroxyalkyl)urea and/or a .beta.-hydroxyalkyl amide crosslinking agent to a textile, and heating the textile at a sufficient temperature for a sufficient time to react the crosslinking agent with the textile wherein water is removed from the textile, to impart permanent press properties to the textile. The crosslinking agent is free of formaldehyde. The method of the present invention provides permanent press properties to textiles treated therewith and increases the resistance of such textiles to future laundering abrasion. Such treated textiles display a significant reduction in wrinkles compared with nontreated textiles. Moreover, the treated textiles have a tactile sensation of feeling soft and retain their smoothness after laundering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Klein A. Rodrigues, Michael C. Hazlewood
  • Patent number: 5955385
    Abstract: A recyclable textile sheet material for textile sun protection articles, tarpaulins, tent fabrics, canopy fabrics and the like comprises yarns or threads of polyolefin biconstituent fibers in combination with 0-50% by weight of polypropylene fiber in the warp and/or fill direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1999
    Assignee: Asota Gesellschaft m.b.H.
    Inventors: Claus Peter Schobesberger, Gunther Gleixner, Jurgen Ebel, Gerald Danner
  • Patent number: 5755828
    Abstract: Crosslinked cellulose fibers having free pendant carboxylic acid groups are disclosed. The fibers include a polycarboxylic acid covalently coupled to the fibers, and are crosslinked with a crosslinking agent having a cure temperature lower than the cure temperature of the polycarboxylic acid. Methods for producing the fibers and for producing a fibrous sheet incorporating the fibers are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Weyerhaeuser Company
    Inventor: John A. Westland