Fluorocarbon Containing Patents (Class 442/98)
  • Patent number: 8551895
    Abstract: A laminate is generally provided having alcohol repellency properties. In one particular embodiment, the laminate includes a meltblown web bonded to a spunbond web (e.g., a SM laminate, a SMS laminate, a SMMS laminate, etc.). A fluorinated polymeric coating is attached to the surface of the spunbond web (e.g., grafted). The fluorinated polymeric coating comprises a perfluoroalkyl(alkyl) (meth)acrylate monomer polymerized on the surface of the spunbond web via exposure to a low frequency energy source. The perfluoroalkyl(alkyl) (meth)acrylate monomer has a perfluoroalkyl side groups comprising —(CF2)z—F, where z is an integer from 1 to 6. The laminate has an alcohol repellency of greater than 80%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Ali Yahiaoui, Anthony S. Spencer, Linda Connor Sledge, John Joseph Lassig, Eric Edward Lennon
  • Patent number: 7927684
    Abstract: A HVAC system of a motor vehicle includes a film having openings defined therein and moveable between open and closed positions. The film regulates airflow by opening and closing apertures defined in a housing of the HVAC system. The film is disposed in a film valve assembly containing first and second rollers that wind and unwind the film. The film includes a substrate that includes a fiber selected from the group of polyester-based fibers, glass-based fibers, and combinations thereof. An elastomeric layer is disposed on the substrate layer. The substrate also includes a silicone layer disposed on the elastomeric layer for minimizing noise created as the film moves between the open and closed positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher M. Comeaux, Frank M. Keese
  • Patent number: 7851387
    Abstract: A composition comprises a copolymer comprising repeating units derived from at least one co-reactant comprising two or more acrylate groups and repeating units derived from a fluoroacrylate comprising the reaction product of: (a) at least one fluorochemical alcohol represented by the formula: C4F9—X—OH wherein: R=hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m=2 to 8, Rf?CnF2n+1, n=1 to 5, y=0 to 6, and q=1 to 8; (b) at least one unbranched symmetric diisocyanate; and (c) at least one hydroxy-terminated alkyl (meth)acrylate or 2-fluoroacrylate monomer having 2 to about 30 carbon atoms in its alkylene portion; wherein the composition is coatable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Zai-Ming Qiu, George G. I. Moore, John C. Clark, Ramesh C. Kumar
  • Patent number: 7681756
    Abstract: A method for increasing the thickness of a fibrous sheet including stretching the sheet beyond its relaxed length and returning the sheet to about the relaxed length, causing the sheet to have a second thickness greater than the first thickness. The sheet can be a wet-wipe. The wet-wipe includes an elastic layer and a fibrous layer, which increases in thickness when stretched then relaxed. The wet-wipe can be stored in a container which causes the wet-wipe to stretch as it is removed from the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: David J. Baer, Kenneth B. Close
  • Patent number: 7589037
    Abstract: The invention relates to slickened or siliconized flame resistant fiber blends that are well suited for use in mattresses, boxsprings, upholstered furniture, fiber-filled bed clothing, transportation seating or any end use application where a soft materials are desired for flame resistant (FR) purposes. Some of the fibers in the blend are slickened. The FR fibers incorporated into these blends include both char forming FR fibers and oxygen depleting FR fibers. FR char-forming fibers are those which exhibit little shrinkage when exposed to direct flame and are not spun from polymers manufactured with halogenated monomers. Oxygen depleting FR fibers are spun from polymers manufactured with halogenated monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Basofil Fibers, LLC
    Inventors: Alan C. Handermann, Scott A. Bridges
  • Patent number: 7105465
    Abstract: An industrial textile including a polymeric substrate and a resin system grafted onto the polymeric substrate by way of a primer. The resin system includes a water-borne thermoplastic, a polyhydroxyether resin and/or an analogue of a polyhydroxyether resin, and at least one co-resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Voith Fabrics Heidenheim GmbH
    Inventors: Sanjay Patel, Michael David Draper
  • Patent number: 7049252
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant and water resistant fabric is disclosed. The fabric is particularly well suited for use in constructing luggage. The fabric, however, is also well suited for many other applications, such as use in constructing sportswear, outdoor apparel, military apparel, and the like. The fabric is treated with a chemical composition. It has been discovered that the chemical composition greatly enhances the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In one embodiment, the fabric is made from nylon multifilament yarns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, T. Doyle Kelley
  • Patent number: 6987074
    Abstract: To provide a paintwork coating composition that is harmless to the environments and humans and enables a paintwork to be fully coated by the application of only a small quantity of coating composition and also provide a coating cloth that provides a smooth rubbing work in the coating process and can develop a good water-repellent property and a good antifouling property, water dispersion comprising polytetrafluoroethylene and perfluoropolyether is prepared as the coating composition, and also the coating composition is impregnated in a cloth having a basis weight of (unit representing mass per unit area of fabric, a gram number per square meter) 30–300 g/m2 and a density of 0.02–0.3 g/cm3 under load condition of 1.961 KPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2006
    Assignee: Soft99 Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Ishii, Junichi Nonaka, Ryutaro Hidaka
  • Patent number: 6930063
    Abstract: A double-faced PTFE-silicone rubber reinforced composite with curling tendency controlled is achieved by coating one side of a balanced PTFE/glass composite with liquid silicone rubber. Each face of the composite can perform independent functions in a single application, thereby optimizing performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation
    Inventor: Frank M. Keese
  • Publication number: 20040229537
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant and water resistant fabric is disclosed. The fabric is particularly well suited for use in constructing luggage. The fabric, however, is also well suited for many other applications, such as use in constructing sportswear, outdoor apparel, military apparel, and the like. The fabric is treated with a chemical composition. It has been discovered that the chemical composition greatly enhances the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In one embodiment, the fabric is made from nylon multifilament yarns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Publication date: November 18, 2004
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, T. Doyle Kelley
  • Patent number: 6770378
    Abstract: Compounds which, for example, can be used as a compact substance and which are comprised of polyamide substance(s) and perfluoralkyl substance(s), and to mixtures of these compounds with additional polymer substance(s). Methods for producing such compounds are also provided in which aliphatic and/or partially aromatic homopolyamides and/or copolyamides and/or polyester amides and/or polyether amides and/or polyester ether amides and/or polyimide amides and/or polyamide amides and/or mixtures of these polyamide compound(s) with additional polymer(s) and modified perfluoralkyl substance(s) are compounded in a single step or multistep and are reactively converted during or afterwards. The homogenization of perfluoralkyl substance(s) in polyamide substance(s) melted masses is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Institut fur Polymerforschung E.V. Dresden
    Inventor: Dieter Lehmann
  • Publication number: 20040121677
    Abstract: Textile fabric composed of synthetic fibers is subjected to a gas phase fluorination in a fluorine/inert gas atmosphere having a fluorine concentration in the range from 0.1 to 10% in order that the synthetic fiber surfaces may be activated in such a way that they are able to react with organic or inorganic compounds. Thereafter, the fabric is coated with a fluorocopolymer which is free of adhesion promoters. Similarly, yarn composed of synthetic fibers is first gas phase fluorinated and thereafter coated with a fluorocopolymer. Sewing yarn or thread, having been gas phase fluorinated, is bonded by means of a fluoropolymer coating. The improved adhesion makes the coated materials useful for a wide range of industrial applications. Textile fabric composed of synthetic fibers is subjected to a gas phase fluorination in a fluorine/inert gas atmosphere having a fluorine concentration in the range from 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2003
    Publication date: June 24, 2004
    Inventors: Bernhard Jahn, Gerhard Leumer, August Schneider
  • Patent number: 6750162
    Abstract: An abrasion resistant and water resistant fabric is disclosed. The fabric is particularly well suited for use in constructing luggage. The fabric, however, is also well suited for many other applications, such as use in constructing sportswear, outdoor apparel, military apparel, and the like. The fabric is treated with a chemical composition. It has been discovered that the chemical composition greatly enhances the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In one embodiment, the fabric is made from nylon multifilament yarns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Joey K. Underwood, T. Doyle Kelley
  • Patent number: 6734122
    Abstract: A fabric material for high temperature gaseous filtration applications, including a fabric material capable of withstanding temperatures of at least 450 degrees Fahrenheit for prolonged periods without deformation or deterioration, and a chemical stiffener that has been applied to the fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: BGF Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Scott A. Hunter
  • Publication number: 20030114058
    Abstract: To provide a paintwork coating composition that is harmless to the environments and humans and enables a paintwork to be fully coated by the application of only a small quantity of coating composition and also provide a coating cloth that provides a smooth rubbing work in the coating process and can develop a good water-repellent property and a good antifouling property, water dispersion comprising polytetrafluoroethylene and perfluoropolyether is prepared as the coating composition, and also the coating composition is impregnated in a cloth having a basis weight of 30-300 g/m2 and a density of 0.02-0.3 g/cm3 under load condition of 1.961 KPa.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventors: Makoto Ishii, Junichi Nonaka, Ryutaro Hidaka
  • Patent number: 6524979
    Abstract: There is described a fiber-reinforced material composed of a sheetlike textile material and a thermoset resin with a fiber content of from 30 to 70% by weight, at least 30% of the fiber being synthetic fiber. The thermoset resin is preferably a phenolic resin which contains up to 25% by weight of a fluoropolymer. The sheetlike textile material is preferably 100% synthetic fiber, in particular polyacrylonitrile fiber. There are also described a prepeg formed from the textile material and the thermosetting resin and the process for producing these articles and the use of the material for producing construction elements, in particular for hydraulic systems, by application of mechanical shaping processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: Hoechst AG & Reitex Hydraulik GmbH
    Inventors: Georg Michael Lorenz, Elke Gebauer, Ulrich Schuster, Manfred Tschacher, Burgnard Schönrogge
  • Publication number: 20020123282
    Abstract: Food cooking belts and textile belts containing a woven reinforcement, a fluoropolymer, and an interpenetrating network of either a non-fluorinated thermoplastic or a non-fluorinated thermosetting polymer have improved wear resistance, better adhesion to the glass reinforcement, and improved puncture resistance. The non-fluorinated thermoplastic or thermoset is composed of a thermally stable polymer which is stable at temperatures at continuous operating temperatures of 250° C. (500° F.).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Publication date: September 5, 2002
    Inventors: Thomas F. McCarthy, Richard Foster
  • Publication number: 20020034902
    Abstract: There is provided a woven fabric for use in endovascular grafting, said fabric being biostable, composed of substantially non-elastomeric yarn, and expansible in at least one yarn direction, preferably the weft direction. Expansibility of the fabric is achieved by introducing non-linearity into a yarn (such as polyester or polytetrafluoroethylene) used in weaving the fabric. The non-linear yarn is maintained in that form by an agent which may itself be a yarn. Following fabric formation resilience is advantageously imparted to the non-linear yarn prior to release of the agent. In a preferred embodiment the yarn is polyester and is crimped or twisted around the agent which is a PVA yarn. After weaving, the fabric is washed in hot water to heat-set the water insoluble yarn in its non-linear form and to selectively dissolve the agent. An endovascular graft comprising the fabric of the invention is also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 1999
    Publication date: March 21, 2002
    Inventor: MICHAEL GERVASE LITTON
  • Patent number: 6187695
    Abstract: A tissue product is disclosed which provides a cooling feeling when in contact with skin. A suitable implementation includes a soft uncreped throughdried tissue product having generally uniformly distributed surface deposits of a chemical composition that contains an oil, a wax, and preferably a fatty alcohol. Suitable compositions include those which have a melting point of from about 30° C. to about 70° C. and which are applied to the outer surfaces of the tissue product in melted form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Duane G. Krzysik, Cynthia W. Henderson, Lorrie L. Krynock
  • Patent number: 6127485
    Abstract: This invention describes hydrophobic and oleophobic fibers, films and molded articles comprising synthetic organic polymer wherein dispersed within the fiber, fabric or molded article and present at the surface of the fiber, fabric or molded article are fluorochemical compounds. Method of preparing such fibers, films and molded articles, as well as articles made therefrom also are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Alton J. Gasper, John A. Temperante
  • Patent number: 6054399
    Abstract: A textile material whose fibers have been coated, at least in part, with fluorocarbon particles is usable in an electrophotographic printing machine to clean toner particles off a fuser roll, and to supply a toner release agent to the fuser roll. The textile material can include woven goods, as well as non-woven felts and the like. The resultant product has reduced friction and decreased fiber shedding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2000
    Assignee: BMP America, Inc.
    Inventors: Alan R. Lebold, Alan Smithies, Edward D. Andrew
  • Patent number: 5942322
    Abstract: An apparatus for drying an embryonic web. The apparatus comprises a micropore medium having pores therethrough. The pores are the limiting orifice in the air flow used in the drying process. The micropore medium has a surface oriented towards and preferably contacting the web to be dried. This surface has a relatively low surface energy, and preferably a surface energy of less than 46 dynes per centimeter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Donald Eugene Ensign, Paul Dennis Trokhan, Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5938007
    Abstract: A conveying belt has a core and a canvas layer attached to the core. The canvas layer has a first surface facing the core and a second surface facing oppositely to the first surface. The canvas layer has a thickness between the first and second surfaces. The canvas layer is treated with fluororesin so that the second surface is impregnated with fluororesin and only part of the thickness between the first and second surfaces is impregnated with fluororesin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazutoshi Fujihiro, Yoshinori Furukawa, Hiroyuki Ito
  • Patent number: 5935881
    Abstract: A bulletproof fabric that fully exhibits the mechanical properties of constituent filaments to have light weight and high bulletproof performance is provided. The bullet-proof fabric contains a non-twisted, non-interlaced multifilament having a total fineness of 10 to 1000 denier both as a warp and as a weft. The multifilament consists mainly of at least one high-strength, high-modulus filament having a single fiber fineness of 10 denier or less. For the bulletproof fabric, the value of .alpha. calculated by expression (1):.alpha.=N.multidot.D/1000 (1)where N is the density in warp of fabric (yarns/inch) and D is the total fineness (d), is in the range of from 8.5 to 10.5, and the air permeability of the fabric satisfies expression (2):P.ltoreq..alpha..sup.2 /?7+D.sup.(1/2N) ! (2)where P is the air permeability (cc/cm.sup.2 /s) as defined in JIS L 1079 5-20. Also provided is a process for producing such a bulletproof fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shigeo Abiru, Kenji Iizuka
  • Patent number: 5912072
    Abstract: An apparatus for drying a cellulosic fibrous structure. The apparatus comprises a micropore medium having pores therethrough. The pores are the limiting orifice in the air flow used in the drying process. The micropore medium has a relatively low pressure drop therethrough. This relatively low pressure drop advantageously reduces the energy costs used in drying, and/or allows for greater drying to be obtained at constant energy costs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Paul Dennis Trokhan, Donald Eugene Ensign, Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5880043
    Abstract: There is described a fiber-reinforced material composed of a sheetlike textile material and a thermoset resin with a fiber content of from 30 to 70% by weight, at least 30% of the fiber being synthetic fiber.The thermoset resin is preferably a phenolic resin which contains up to 25% by weight of a fluoropolymer.The sheetlike textile material is preferably 100% synthetic fiber, in particular polyacrylonitrile fiber.There are also described a prepreg formed from the textile material and the thermosetting resin and the process for producing these articles and the use of the material for producing construction elements, in particular for hydraulic systems, by application of mechanical shaping processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Georg Michael Lorenz, Elke Gebauer, Ulrich Schuster, Manfred Tschacher, Burghard Schonrogge
  • Patent number: 5814566
    Abstract: There is disclosed a belt assembly including: (a) an endless belt capable of repeated cycling over rollers having a first side edge and a second side edge and defining a center region between two side regions, wherein a low friction composition comprised of a fluoropolymer covers a portion of the length of the first side edge; and (b) a belt guide apparatus which contacts the first side edge during cycling of the belt to position the belt on the rollers, wherein the low friction composition reduces the wear of the belt at the first side edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Edward L. Schlueter, Jr., Lucille M. Sharf, Kevin J. Teed
  • Patent number: 5759924
    Abstract: An improved translucent architectural fabric reinforced fluoroplastic composite is described exhibiting a transmission of normally incident visible light of at least about 23%, and when subjected to 1:1 biaxial loads up to 25% of the uniaxial tensile breaking strength of the fabric, exhibits a biaxial elongation value in the warp direction that is greater than 0 but less than 1.0%, and a biaxial elongation value in the fill direction that is greater than biaxial elongation value in the warp direction but less than 10%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Chemfab Corporation
    Inventor: Katherine Mary Sahlin